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CN202124925U - Novel extensible plate unit composite member - Google Patents

Novel extensible plate unit composite member Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202124925U
CN202124925U CN2011201483523U CN201120148352U CN202124925U CN 202124925 U CN202124925 U CN 202124925U CN 2011201483523 U CN2011201483523 U CN 2011201483523U CN 201120148352 U CN201120148352 U CN 201120148352U CN 202124925 U CN202124925 U CN 202124925U
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China
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unit body
panel unit
detachable
plate unit
hinge mechanism
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CN2011201483523U
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关兆彧
周锐
罗丹羽
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种新型可展板单元组合件,该组合件包括板块单元体、边侧板块单元体及可拆卸活动铰机构,所述的板块单元体设有2~30个,各板块单元体之间通过可拆卸活动铰机构连成拱形结构体,该拱形结构体的两端分别与边侧板块单元体连接。与现有技术相比,本实用新型对预制构件的加工精度要求不高,便于安装,且成型后能够承受一定荷载及抵挡风吹日晒,可适用于普通家庭的生活中。

Figure 201120148352

The utility model relates to a novel expandable panel unit assembly, which comprises a panel unit body, a side panel unit body and a detachable movable hinge mechanism, the panel unit body is provided with 2 to 30, and each panel unit body The arch structure is connected by a detachable living hinge mechanism, and the two ends of the arch structure are respectively connected with the side plate units. Compared with the prior art, the utility model does not have high requirements on the processing precision of the prefabricated components, is easy to install, and can withstand a certain load and withstand the wind and sun after forming, and is applicable to the life of ordinary families.

Figure 201120148352

Description

一种新型可展板单元组合件A new type of expandable panel unit assembly

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于搭建临时性建筑物的组合件,尤其是涉及一种新型可展板单元组合件。The utility model relates to an assembly used for building a temporary building, in particular to a novel expandable board unit assembly.

背景技术 Background technique

早期的可展结构多为通过剪式单元的旋转实现结构展开折叠目的的网架结构,随着建筑材料和结构体系的发展,出现了预应力钢结构、索穹顶结构等通过索杆体系的机构运动实现展开的张拉成形结构体系。但是,张拉结构对预制构件加工精确度以及施工方法的要求较高,不能在生活中广泛使用于日常生活当中。The early deployable structures were mostly grid structures that achieved the purpose of unfolding and folding through the rotation of scissor units. With the development of building materials and structural systems, prestressed steel structures, cable dome structures, and other mechanisms through cable-strut systems appeared. Motion realizes the unfolded tension forming structural system. However, the tensioned structure has high requirements on the processing accuracy of prefabricated components and construction methods, and cannot be widely used in daily life.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的就是为了克服上述现有技术存在的缺陷而提供一种对预制构件的加工精度要求不高,便于安装,且成型后能够承受一定荷载及抵挡风吹日晒,可适用于普通家庭的生活中的新型可展板单元组合件。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art and to provide a prefabricated component that does not require high machining accuracy, is easy to install, and can withstand a certain load and withstand the wind and sun after forming. It is applicable to ordinary The new expandable panel unit assembly in the life of the family.

本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术方案来实现:一种新型可展板单元组合件,其特征在于,该组合件包括板块单元体、边侧板块单元体及可拆卸活动铰机构,所述的板块单元体设有2~30个,各板块单元体之间通过可拆卸活动铰机构连成拱形结构体,该拱形结构体的两端分别与边侧板块单元体连接。The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a new type of expandable panel unit assembly, which is characterized in that the assembly includes a panel unit body, a side panel unit body and a detachable movable hinge mechanism. There are 2 to 30 unit bodies, and each plate unit body is connected by a detachable movable hinge mechanism to form an arched structure, and the two ends of the arched structure are respectively connected with the side plate units.

所述的可拆卸活动铰机构包括可拆卸铰及一对角钢,所述的可拆卸铰设置在相连的板块单元体连接处的外侧,与板块单元体连接,所述的一对角钢设置在相连的板块单元体连接处的内侧,一对角钢的一边互连,另一边与板块单元体连接。The detachable living hinge mechanism includes a detachable hinge and a pair of angle steels. The detachable hinge is arranged on the outside of the joint of the connected plate unit body and is connected with the plate unit body. The pair of angle steels are arranged on the connected On the inner side of the joint of the plate unit body, one side of a pair of angle steel is interconnected, and the other side is connected with the plate unit body.

所述的边侧板块单元体的底端设有固定支座。The bottom end of the side plate unit body is provided with a fixed support.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1、对构件加工精度要求不高,一般工厂均能完成。1. The processing accuracy of the components is not high, which can be completed in general factories.

2、构件自重较轻,运输费用需求很小。2. The weight of the component is light, and the transportation cost is small.

3、安装过程不需搭建脚手架等大型施工辅助结构,不需做基础,不需使用大型施工设备,对安装人员无特殊技术要求,普通民众均可搭建使用。3. During the installation process, there is no need to build large-scale construction auxiliary structures such as scaffolding, no foundation, no need to use large-scale construction equipment, no special technical requirements for installers, and ordinary people can build and use.

4、拆卸后可累计堆放,节省储存空间。4. After disassembly, it can be accumulated and stacked to save storage space.

5、板单元结构抗风、抗震、保温、遮阳效果都很好。5. The panel unit structure has good effects of wind resistance, earthquake resistance, heat preservation and sunshade.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为可拆卸活动铰机构结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a detachable living hinge mechanism;

图3为图2的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a top view structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2;

图4为图2的仰视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom view of Fig. 2;

图5为边侧板块单元体连接状态结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection state of the side plate unit body;

图6为图5俯视结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the structure in FIG. 5 .

图中1为板块单元体、2为边侧板块单元体、3为可拆卸活动铰机构、4为可拆卸铰、5为角钢、6为螺栓、7为木螺栓、8为固定支座、9为钢板底座、10为紧固螺栓。In the figure, 1 is the plate unit body, 2 is the side plate unit body, 3 is the detachable movable hinge mechanism, 4 is the detachable hinge, 5 is the angle steel, 6 is the bolt, 7 is the wooden bolt, 8 is the fixed support, 9 Be the steel plate base, 10 are fastening bolts.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细说明。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例Example

如图1所示,一种新型可展板单元组合件,可用于搭建临时性建筑物,该组合件包括七个板块单元体1、边侧板块单元体2及可拆卸活动铰机构3。七个板块单元体1之间通过可拆卸活动铰机构3连成拱形结构体,该拱形结构体的两端分别与边侧板块单元体2连接。板块单元体的数量可根据实际需要进行设置。As shown in Figure 1, a new type of expandable panel unit assembly can be used to build temporary buildings. The assembly includes seven panel units 1, side panel units 2 and a detachable movable hinge mechanism 3. The seven plate units 1 are connected by a detachable movable hinge mechanism 3 to form an arched structure, and the two ends of the arched structure are respectively connected with the side plate units 2 . The number of plate units can be set according to actual needs.

如图2~4所示,可拆卸活动铰机构包括可拆卸铰4及一对角钢5。可拆卸铰4设置在相连的板块单元体连接处的外侧,通过木螺丝7与板块单元体连接;一对角钢5设置在相连的板块单元体连接处的内侧,一对角钢的一边通过螺栓6互连,另一边通过木螺丝7与板块单元体连接。As shown in FIGS. 2-4 , the detachable movable hinge mechanism includes a detachable hinge 4 and a pair of angle steels 5 . The detachable hinge 4 is arranged on the outer side of the joint of the connected plate units, and is connected with the plate unit by wood screws 7; a pair of angle steels 5 is arranged on the inside of the joint of the connected plate units, and one side of the pair of angle steels is passed through bolts 6 interconnected, and the other side is connected with the plate unit body by wood screws 7.

如图5、图6所示,边侧板块单元体2的底端设有固定支座8。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the bottom end of the side plate unit body 2 is provided with a fixed support 8 .

当使用本实用新型时,将板块单元体1用可拆卸活动铰机构3连接,并用螺栓锚固,在连接处做细部处理以满足结构承载力要求。板块单元体1可在工厂预制成型,在需要使用的位置进行现场拼装。拼装时首先在平面施工,由两边向中间连接拆卸活动铰机构3并用螺栓连接但不锚紧,中间的铰暂不固定,再从两边向中间推动新型可展板单元组合件,使其起拱从而形成空间结构体系,此时连接中点螺栓,使结构稳定,并锚紧其他板块间的螺栓。即拼接完成。最后将利用紧固螺栓10将固定支座8与钢板底座9连接,即可形成稳定定结构。When the utility model is used, the plate unit body 1 is connected with a detachable movable hinge mechanism 3, and anchored with bolts, and detailed treatment is done at the joint to meet the requirements of the structural bearing capacity. The panel unit body 1 can be prefabricated in a factory and assembled on site at the position where it needs to be used. When assembling, firstly construct on the plane, connect and disassemble the movable hinge mechanism 3 from both sides to the middle and connect it with bolts but not anchor tightly, the hinge in the middle is not fixed temporarily, and then push the new-type expandable panel unit assembly from both sides to the middle to make it arch and thus To form a spatial structure system, connect the midpoint bolts at this time to stabilize the structure, and anchor the bolts between other plates. That is, splicing is complete. Finally, the fastening bolt 10 is used to connect the fixed support 8 with the steel plate base 9 to form a stable structure.

Claims (3)

1.一种新型可展板单元组合件,其特征在于,该组合件包括板块单元体、边侧板块单元体及可拆卸活动铰机构,所述的板块单元体设有2~30个,各板块单元体之间通过可拆卸活动铰机构连成拱形结构体,该拱形结构体的两端分别与边侧板块单元体连接。1. A new type of expandable panel unit assembly, characterized in that the assembly includes a panel unit body, a side panel unit body and a detachable movable hinge mechanism, said panel unit body is provided with 2 to 30, and each panel unit The unit bodies are connected by a detachable living hinge mechanism to form an arched structure, and the two ends of the arched structure are respectively connected with the side plate unit bodies. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型可展板单元组合件,其特征在于,所述的可拆卸活动铰机构包括可拆卸铰及一对角钢,所述的可拆卸铰设置在相连的板块单元体连接处的外侧,与板块单元体连接,所述的一对角钢设置在相连的板块单元体连接处的内侧,一对角钢的一边互连,另一边与板块单元体连接。2. A new type of expandable panel unit assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the detachable movable hinge mechanism includes a detachable hinge and a pair of angle steels, and the detachable hinge is arranged on the connected panels The outer side of the joint of the unit body is connected with the plate unit body, and the pair of angle steels are arranged on the inner side of the joint of the connected plate unit body, one side of the pair of angle steels is interconnected, and the other side is connected with the plate unit body. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型可展板单元组合件,其特征在于,所述的边侧板块单元体的底端设有固定支座。3. A new type of expandable panel unit assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom end of the side panel unit body is provided with a fixed support.
CN2011201483523U 2011-05-11 2011-05-11 Novel extensible plate unit composite member Expired - Fee Related CN202124925U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103572834A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-02-12 江苏科技大学 Large-span arch structure and construction method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103572834A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-02-12 江苏科技大学 Large-span arch structure and construction method thereof
CN103572834B (en) * 2013-10-15 2016-01-06 江苏科技大学 A kind of large-span arch structure and construction method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20120125

Termination date: 20140511