CN203020270U - Vehicle anti-theft device - Google Patents
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- CN203020270U CN203020270U CN 201220728694 CN201220728694U CN203020270U CN 203020270 U CN203020270 U CN 203020270U CN 201220728694 CN201220728694 CN 201220728694 CN 201220728694 U CN201220728694 U CN 201220728694U CN 203020270 U CN203020270 U CN 203020270U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型系关于一种车辆的设计,特别是关于一种车辆防盗设备。The utility model relates to a vehicle design, in particular to a vehicle anti-theft device.
背景技术Background technique
由于窃车贼猖獗,众诸汽车车主欲防范爱车失窃,多会选择加装各式汽车防盗器。如图1所示,习知技术的汽车防盗器3包括一防盗接收器30以及一具有中央处理单元(CPU)的声响警报控制装置31,防盗接收器30与车用计算机机构20相连接,而声响警报控制装置31自防盗接收器30与车用计算机机构20之间的导线连结出,并与车辆的中控锁系统235与防盗声响装置32相连接。Due to rampant car thieves, many car owners would choose to install various car alarms if they want to prevent their cars from being stolen. As shown in Figure 1, the car
藉由与防盗接收器30搭配的一防盗遥控器33传送一控制信号至防盗接收器30,防盗接收器30再将此信号传至车用计算机机构20,车用计算机机构20判读后系进行各项设定,例如断油/断电、中控锁上锁等防盗措施。Send a control signal to the anti-theft receiver 30 by an anti-theft
因此,当窃贼破坏中控锁系统235时,声响警报控制装置31能够侦测防盗接收器30与车用计算机机构20之间的信号,并适时的输出信号而控制防盗声响装置32启动,或是控制车辆2的声响装置22发出声响,进而吓阻窃贼而达到防盗的效果。Therefore, when a thief destroys the
然而,习知的防盗设备在安装时,汽车防盗器3与车用计算机机构20的联机较为繁琐,并且需额外携带防盗遥控器33才可进行防盗操作,故在安装及使用上较为冗余。此外,由于防盗接收器30的控制信号容易因与车用计算机机构20传输规格不同而造成当机,反而无法施行防盗功能而使得盗车贼有机可趁。However, when the known anti-theft devices are installed, the connection between the car
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种车辆防盗设备,能够免除安装冗余的防盗接收器以及防盗遥控器,使得安装车用防盗设备更为简便,以解决上述存在习知技术中的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vehicle anti-theft device, which can avoid the installation of redundant anti-theft receivers and anti-theft remote controllers, making it easier to install the vehicle anti-theft device, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
本实用新型为解决习知技术的问题所采用的技术手段为一种车辆防盗设备,设置于具有一车用计算机机构的一车辆,车辆防盗设备包括:一发声机构;一储电机构,为连接发声机构,并提供电力于发声机构;以及一处理控制机构,连接发声机构以及车用计算机机构,处理控制单元导接出车用计算机机构的一车辆安全状态信息而对应控制发声机构,其中车辆安全状态信息包括一上锁/解锁信息以及一门窗开关信息。The technical means adopted by the utility model to solve the problems of the known technology is a vehicle anti-theft device, which is arranged on a vehicle with a vehicle computer mechanism. The vehicle anti-theft device includes: a sounding mechanism; A sounding mechanism, which provides power to the sounding mechanism; and a processing control mechanism, which is connected to the sounding mechanism and the vehicle computer mechanism, and the processing control unit guides a vehicle safety status information from the vehicle computer mechanism to control the sounding mechanism correspondingly, wherein the vehicle safety The state information includes a lock/unlock information and a door and window switch information.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,还包括一微波感测装置,微波感测装置与处理控制机构连接。In an embodiment of the present invention, a microwave sensing device is also included, and the microwave sensing device is connected with the processing control mechanism.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,还包括一气压感测装置,气压感测装置与处理控制机构连接。In an embodiment of the present invention, it also includes an air pressure sensing device, which is connected with the processing control mechanism.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,其中,车辆防盗设备藉由一车上诊断系统连接头与车用计算机机构连接。In an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle anti-theft device is mechanically connected with the vehicle computer through a connection head of the vehicle diagnosis system.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,还包括一控制器局域网络收发器(CAN-Transceiver)及一控制器局域网络控制器(CAN-Controller),连接于车用计算机机构与处理控制机构之间。In one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a controller area network transceiver (CAN-Transceiver) and a controller area network controller (CAN-Controller), which are connected between the vehicle computer mechanism and the processing control mechanism .
在本实用新型的一实施例中,其中,储电机构连接于车辆的一电力输出机构。In an embodiment of the present invention, the power storage mechanism is connected to a power output mechanism of the vehicle.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,其中,处理控制机构还包括一电力侦测单元,电力侦测单元连接于储电机构而侦测储电机构与电力输出机构的电力供应状态。In an embodiment of the present invention, the processing control mechanism further includes a power detection unit connected to the power storage mechanism to detect the power supply status of the power storage mechanism and the power output mechanism.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,其中,储电机构为一充电电池。In an embodiment of the present invention, the power storage mechanism is a rechargeable battery.
本实用新型具有以下有益技术效果:The utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
经由本实用新型所采用的技术手段,自车上诊断系统连接头撷取车用计算机机构的信号,能够仅以单纯联机达到防盗效果,并同时适用以原车控制器进行控制,免除安装冗余的防盗接收器以及防盗遥控器,使得安装车用防盗设备更为简便。Through the technical means adopted by the utility model, the signal of the computer mechanism of the vehicle can be picked up from the connection head of the diagnostic system on the vehicle, and the anti-theft effect can be achieved only by simple connection, and at the same time, it can be controlled by the original vehicle controller, eliminating redundant installation The advanced anti-theft receiver and anti-theft remote control make it easier to install vehicle anti-theft equipment.
另外,储电机构能够提供发声机构所需的电力,当窃贼截断车辆的电力输出机构(例如:电瓶)时,发声机构依然能够以内置储电机构的电力发出声响而吓阻窃贼,真正达到防盗的功效。In addition, the power storage mechanism can provide the power required by the sounding mechanism. When the thief cuts off the vehicle's power output mechanism (for example: battery), the sounding mechanism can still use the power of the built-in power storage mechanism to make a sound to deter the thief, and truly achieve anti-theft effect.
并且,车辆防盗设备的撷取车辆安全信息是在不影响行车计算机的情况下执行,能够避免防盗设备传输指令至车用计算机机构而造成当机的情形,进一步提升防盗的可靠度。Moreover, the acquisition of vehicle safety information by the vehicle anti-theft device is performed without affecting the driving computer, which can prevent the anti-theft device from transmitting instructions to the vehicle computer mechanism and cause a crash, further improving the reliability of the anti-theft device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1系显示习知的车辆防盗设备的方块图;Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a known vehicle anti-theft device;
图2系显示依据本实用新型的一实施例的车辆防盗设备的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a vehicle anti-theft device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3系显示依据本实用新型的一实施例的车辆防盗设备的方块图。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a vehicle anti-theft device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
主要组件符号说明Explanation of main component symbols
100 车辆防盗设备100 vehicle anti-theft equipment
10 处理控制机构10 Handling control mechanism
101 信息导出控制器101 Information export controller
102 发声控制器102 sound controller
103 电力侦测单元103 Power detection unit
104 感测接收器104 sensing receiver
11 发声机构11 sound mechanism
12 储电机构12 Power storage mechanism
13 控制器局域网络处理回路13 controller area network processing loop
131 控制器局域网络收发器131 controller area network transceiver
132 控制器局域网络控制器132 controller area network controller
14 微波感测装置14 Microwave sensing device
15 气压感测装置15 Air pressure sensing device
2 车辆2 vehicles
20 车用计算机机构20 Vehicle Computer Mechanism
201 车上诊断系统连接头201 On-vehicle diagnostic system connector
21 电力输出机构21 Power output mechanism
22 声响装置22 sound device
23 车辆安全信息23 Vehicle Safety Information
231 车门231 car door
232 车窗232 car windows
233 后车厢233 rear compartment
234 引擎盖234 Hood
235 中控锁系统235 central locking system
24 原车遥控器24 Original car remote control
3 汽车防盗器3 car alarm
30 防盗接收器30 anti-theft receiver
31 声响警报控制装置31 Audible alarm control device
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型所采用的具体实施例,将藉由以下的实施例及附呈图式作进一步的说明。The specific embodiments adopted by the present utility model will be further described by the following embodiments and attached drawings.
请参阅图2及图3,图2系显示依据本实用新型的一实施例的车辆防盗设备的示意图,图3系显示依据本实用新型的一实施例的车辆防盗设备的方块图。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle anti-theft device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a vehicle anti-theft device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图2及图3所示,依据本实用新型的一实施例的车辆防盗设备100系设置于一车辆2,并与车辆2的车用计算机机构20连接。车辆防盗设备100包括一处理控制机构10、一发声机构11、一储电机构12、一控制器局域网络(Controller Area Network,CAN)处理回路13、一微波感测装置14以及一气压感测装置15。在较佳的实施例中,车辆防盗设备100系藉由一车上诊断系统(On-Board Diagnostics II,OBD II)连接头201而与车用计算机机构20连接。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , a vehicle
处理控制机构10包括一信息导出控制器101、一发声控制器102、一电力侦测单元103、及一感测接收器104。信息导出控制器101相接于发声控制器102与车用计算机机构20之间,用于导接出该用计算机机构20的一车辆安全状态信息23,并根据车辆安全状态信息23传递信号至发声控制器102。The
在较佳的实施例中,车用计算机机构20系通过控制器局域网络总线(CAN-BUS)连接于车辆2的车门231、车窗232、后车厢233、引擎盖234以及中控锁系统235。而信息导出控制器101经由控制器局域网络处理回路13与车用计算机机构20交握,并经由控制器局域网络处理回路13导接出车用计算机机构20的车辆安全状态信息23。其中,车辆安全状态信息23包括诸如车门231、车窗232、后车厢233、引擎盖234的门窗开关信息,以及例如中控锁系统235的上锁/解锁信息。In a preferred embodiment, the
发声控制器102连接发声机构11,根据自信息导出控制器101导出的车辆安全状态信息23而对应控制发声机构11进行发声动作。The sounding
电力侦测单元103连接于储电机构12以及发声控制器102。电力侦测单元103利用侦测储电机构12与电力输出机构21之间的电压而确认电力供应状态。在本实施例中,储电机构12系为一充电电池,其一方面与发声机构11相连接,用于提供发声机构11所需的电力,另一方面与车辆的电力输出机构21相连接,以自电力输出机构21撷取电力充电。电力输出机构21可为车辆2的蓄电池或电瓶。The
感测接收器104与发声控制器102相连接,并有微波感测装置14以及气压感测装置15连接于感测接收器104。微波感测装置14包括数个微波传感器,而气压感测装置15包括数个气压传感器,这些传感器设置于车辆的任意处。当窃贼破坏车窗进入车内行窃,数个微波传感器能够藉由发射微波而反射至微波感测装置14,进而感测到车内有异物侵入。或是,气压传感器感测车窗被破坏而造成的气压变化,并回传至气压感测装置15。此时,感测接收器104接收来自微波侦测装置14的微波传感器、气压感测装置15的气压传感器的感测信息而通过发声控制器102,使发声控制器102对应控制发声机构11发出声响,进而增加窃贼窃取的风险,降低车辆失窃的可能性。The sensing receiver 104 is connected to the
控制器局域网络处理回路13包括一控制器局域网络收发器(CAN-Transceiver)131及一控制器局域网络控制器(CAN-Controller)132。控制器局域网络收发器131设置于车用计算机机构20与控制器局域网络控制器132之间,而控制器局域网络控制器132与中央处理单元101相连接。The controller area
其中,控制器局域网络收发器131系用于传送电子信号于控制器局域网络总线,并且接收来自控制器局域网络总线的电子信号。而控制器局域网络控制器132系用于将来自控制器局域网络收发器131的电子信号转换为可解读的逻辑信息,并可将信息转换为电子信号通过控制器局域网络收发器131传送。Wherein, the controller
当信息导出控制器101执行导接出车用计算机机构20的车辆安全信息23时,控制器局域网络控制器132处理信息导出控制器101的请求信息,并将请求信息转换为电子信号后传给控制器局域网络收发器131。控制器局域网络收发器131将电子信号经控制器局域网络总线传送至车用计算机机构20。车用计算机机构20接受到请求信息后,将车辆安全信息23的电子信号传送至控制器局域网络收发器131,控制器局域网络控制器132将车辆安全信息23的电子信号转换为可解读的逻辑信息后,传递至信息导出控制器101。缘此,车辆防盗设备100能够在避免主动控制行车计算机而撷取车辆安全信息23,能够免除防盗设备直接传输指令至车用计算机机构20而造成当机的情形,进而提升防盗的可靠度。When the
以下说明车辆防盗设备100系如何进入防盗模式。驾驶人按下原车遥控器24控制车用计算机机构20,车用计算机机构20辨识原车控制器24的芯片辨识码后,将车辆2的中控锁系统235上锁。信息导出控制器101经控制器局域网络处理回路13取得中控锁系统235的上锁/解锁信息,确认中控锁系统235上锁后便进入防盗模式,并且控制发声机构11轻响一声,使驾驶人确认进入防盗模式。若要解除防盗模式,则再按下原车遥控器24解锁中控锁系统235,信息导出控制器101确认中控锁系统235解锁后,控制发声机构11轻响两声,使驾驶人确认已解除防盗模式。此外车辆防盗设备100也可经由判读车辆安全信息23后,在驾驶人下车后自动进入防盗模式。The following describes how the vehicle
当车辆防盗设备100进入防盗模式后,若有窃贼欲强行打开车门231、车窗232、后车厢233、引擎盖234或开启中控锁系统235,此时车用计算机机构20能够侦测到车门231、车窗232、后车厢233、引擎盖234的门窗开关信息,以及中控锁系统235的上锁/解锁信息的异常情况。信息导出控制器101导接出车用计算机机构20的车辆安全信息23,若有异常情况则通过发声控制器102控制发声机构11发生声响,吓阻窃贼行窃。此时,若窃贼欲切断车辆防盗设备100与电力输出机构21之间的联机,仍有储电机构12供电于发声机构11,因此发声机构11可持续发出声响。或者,车辆防盗设备100控制连结于车用计算机20的声响装置22发出声响,也能够达到吓阻的效果。After the vehicle
藉由上述结构,自车上诊断系统连接头撷取车用计算机机构20的信号,免除安装冗余的防盗接收器以及防盗遥控器,能够仅以原车控制器24控制便可达到防盗效果,使得安装车用防盗设备100更为简便。另外,储电机构12能够提供发声机构11所需的电力,当窃贼破坏车辆防盗设备100与电力输出机构21的电连接时,发声机构11依然能够发出声响而吓阻窃贼,进而达到防盗的功效。With the above-mentioned structure, the signal of the
以上的叙述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例说明,凡精于此项技艺者当可依据上述的说明而作其它种种的改良,然而这些改变仍属于本实用新型的创作精神及所界定的专利范围中。The above narration is only a description of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and those who are proficient in this skill can make other various improvements according to the above-mentioned description, but these changes still belong to the creative spirit and defined limits of the present utility model. within the scope of the patent.
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CN104228763A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-12-24 | 金陵科技学院 | Anti-theft device for automobile and control method thereof |
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TWI727743B (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-05-11 | 徐哲暉 | Anti-theft device for vehicles |
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CN104228763A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-12-24 | 金陵科技学院 | Anti-theft device for automobile and control method thereof |
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