CN203014331U - Plugging device of down-lead cable - Google Patents
Plugging device of down-lead cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN203014331U CN203014331U CN 201220666237 CN201220666237U CN203014331U CN 203014331 U CN203014331 U CN 203014331U CN 201220666237 CN201220666237 CN 201220666237 CN 201220666237 U CN201220666237 U CN 201220666237U CN 203014331 U CN203014331 U CN 203014331U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种引下线缆的封堵器,所述封堵器包括内部为空腔的柱形的外壳、所述的外壳的一端开设有与所述线缆紧密配合的圆孔,所述外壳的另一端开设有与套设于所述线缆的外侧的钢管相配合的开口;所述圆孔和开口处均设有密封胶条或密封胶带。本实用新型的引下线缆的密封器的有益效果在于:能对引下光缆与钢管间接头处起到良好的保护作用,且结构简单、操作方便、实用性强,能够很好地解决变电站架构引下光缆的密封问题,最大程度上减少漏水及冰冻对电缆、光缆造成的安全隐患,确保电力生产安全,确保电力系统、通信系统的安全稳定运行。
The utility model discloses an occluder for down-conducting cables, the occluder comprises a cylindrical shell with a cavity inside, and a round hole tightly matched with the cable is opened at one end of the shell. , the other end of the housing is provided with an opening matching the steel pipe sleeved on the outside of the cable; both the round hole and the opening are provided with sealing strips or sealing tapes. The beneficial effect of the sealer for down-conducting cables of the utility model is that it can play a good role in protecting the joint between the down-conducting optical cable and the steel pipe, and has simple structure, convenient operation and strong practicability, and can well solve the problem of substation The structure leads to the sealing problem of the optical cable, which minimizes the safety hazards caused by water leakage and freezing to the cable and optical cable, ensures the safety of power production, and ensures the safe and stable operation of the power system and communication system.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种密封工具,具体涉及一种引下线缆的封堵器。 The utility model relates to a sealing tool, in particular to a plugging device for down-conducting cables.
背景技术 Background technique
为了美观以及安全方面考虑,电力及通信用的电缆或光缆往往采取地埋的方式,而变电站等与其连接的设备位于地上,因此需要设置一段引下光缆(所谓引下光缆即下端与地埋的光缆连接,上端与变电站上的变电设备连接的一段光缆)。变电站的引下光缆的外侧套设有钢管,钢管的开口处与引下光缆之间存在间隙,需要进行密封。引下光缆和电缆的密封一直是困扰电力安全生产的技术难题,现有的引下光缆和电缆的密封通常采用防火泥密封,然而经过风吹日晒,时间久了经常会出现防火泥密封处松动、甚至脱落的现象,从而造成漏水,腐蚀地下电缆、光缆,形成安全隐患。 For the sake of aesthetics and safety, cables or optical cables for power and communication are often buried underground, and the equipment connected to them such as substations is located on the ground. Optical cable connection, a section of optical cable whose upper end is connected to the substation equipment on the substation). The outer side of the downconducting optical cable of the substation is covered with a steel pipe, and there is a gap between the opening of the steel pipe and the downconducting optical cable, which needs to be sealed. The sealing of down-conducting optical cables and cables has always been a technical problem that plagues the safety production of electric power. The existing sealing of down-conducting optical cables and cables is usually sealed with fireproof mud. Loosening or even falling off, resulting in water leakage, corrosion of underground cables and optical cables, and potential safety hazards.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种引下线缆的封堵器,对引下线缆上端伸出钢管处进行可靠密封。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a plugging device for down-conducting cables, which can reliably seal the place where the upper end of the down-conducting cables protrudes from the steel pipe.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种引下线缆的封堵器,包括内部为空腔的柱形的外壳、所述的外壳的一端开设有与所述线缆紧密配合的圆孔,所述外壳的另一端开设有与套设于所述线缆的外侧的钢管相配合的开口;所述圆孔和开口处均设有密封胶条或密封胶带。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a occluder for down-conducting cables, which includes a cylindrical shell with a cavity inside, and a circular ring that closely fits the cable is opened at one end of the shell. The other end of the housing is provided with an opening matching the steel pipe sleeved on the outside of the cable; both the round hole and the opening are provided with sealing strips or sealing tapes.
作为优选,所述外壳包括沿其轴线所在的平面所截而形成的两个半壳体,所述半壳体的内表面设有环状的凸条,两个所述半壳体相结合的母线处设有相对应的向外伸出的连接凸耳,所述连接凸耳上设有连接孔。 Preferably, the shell includes two half-shells cut along the plane where the axis is located, the inner surface of the half-shells is provided with a ring-shaped convex line, and the two half-shells are combined Corresponding outwardly protruding connecting lugs are provided at the bus bar, and connecting holes are provided on the connecting lugs.
作为优选,两个所述半壳体相对接的壁面上设有相应的定位柱和定位孔。 Preferably, corresponding positioning posts and positioning holes are provided on the adjoining wall surfaces of the two half-shells.
作为优选,本实用新型的引下线缆的封堵器还包括位于外壳内的弹性的垫圈,所述垫圈也分为两个子垫圈,所述子垫圈的内壁与所述线缆紧密配合,所述子垫圈的外壁与所述壳体的内壁紧密配合。 As a preference, the downcomer cable occluder of the present utility model also includes an elastic gasket located in the casing, and the gasket is also divided into two sub-gaskets, the inner wall of the sub-gaskets is closely matched with the cable, so that The outer wall of the gasket is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the housing.
作为优选,所述子垫圈的内壁设有多个环状的凸起。 Preferably, the inner wall of the sub-gasket is provided with a plurality of ring-shaped protrusions.
作为优选,所述外壳由金属材料制成。 Preferably, the shell is made of metal material.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的引下线缆的密封器的有益效果在于:能对引下光缆与钢管间接头处起到良好的保护作用,且结构简单、操作方便、实用性强,能够很好地解决变电站架构引下光缆的密封问题,最大程度上减少漏水及冰冻对电缆、光缆造成的安全隐患,确保电力生产安全,确保电力系统、通信系统的安全稳定运行。 Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the sealer of the down-conducting cable of the present invention is that it can play a good role in protecting the joint between the down-conducting optical cable and the steel pipe, and has a simple structure, convenient operation and strong practicability , can well solve the sealing problem of the optical cable under the substation structure, minimize the safety hazards caused by water leakage and freezing to the cable and optical cable, ensure the safety of power production, and ensure the safe and stable operation of the power system and communication system.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一个实施例的引下线缆的封堵器的其中一个半壳体的立体结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of one of the half-shells of the occluder for downcomer cables according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1的另一个方向的立体结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic view in another direction of Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型的一个实施例的引下线缆的封堵器中所使用的子垫圈的立体结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sub-washer used in the occluder for downcomer cables according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图3的另一个方向的立体结构示意图。 FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure in another direction of FIG. 3 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细描述,但不作为对本实用新型的限定。 The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the utility model.
本实用新型的说明书和权利要求书中所说的线缆包括电缆和光缆。 The cables mentioned in the specification and claims of the present utility model include electric cables and optical cables.
图1为本实用新型的一个实施例的引下线缆的封堵器的其中一个半壳体的立体结构示意图;图2为图1的另一个方向的立体结构示意图。由于组成引下线缆的封堵器的两个半壳体1的形状相同,因此图中只示出了其中一个半壳体1。 FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a half-shell of a downcomer cable occluder according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another direction of FIG. 1 . Since the two half-shells 1 of the occluder constituting the downcomer have the same shape, only one of the half-shells 1 is shown in the figure.
如图1和图2所示,一种引下线缆的封堵器,包括内部为空腔的柱形的外壳、所述的外壳的一端开设有与所述线缆紧密配合的圆孔14,所述外壳的另一端开设有与套设于所述线缆的钢管相配合的开口141;所述圆孔14和开口141处均设有密封胶条或密封胶带(图中未示出)。由于图1和图2中示出的是半壳体1,所以圆孔14和形状本为圆形的开口141在图中的横截面均为半圆形。在使用时,把本实用新型的引下线缆的封堵器套在线缆上,其设有开口141的一端与钢管的开口处吻合,贴上密封胶带或胶条,即可实现与钢管之间的密封。设有圆孔14一端通过套设的密封胶条或者密封胶带实现与线缆之间的密封。
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, an occluder for down-conducting cables includes a cylindrical shell with a cavity inside, and a round hole 14 that is tightly fitted with the cable is opened at one end of the shell. , the other end of the shell is provided with an
作为优选方案,为了便于密封操作,本实施例中,如图1和图2所示,所述外壳包括沿通过其轴线的平面所截而形成的两个半壳体1,所述半壳体1的内表面设有环状的凸条18,两个所述半壳体1相结合的母线处设有向外伸出的连接凸耳15,所述连接凸耳15上设有连接孔151。凸耳15最好对称设置在半壳体1的两侧,本实施例中设置有四对,使两个半壳体1牢固连接。两个半壳体1扣合后,可通过螺栓或螺钉进行连接,如在连接孔151上开设内螺纹,可通过螺钉之间连接,也可以只开设连接孔151,使用螺栓和螺母紧固两个半壳体1。这样在进行密封操作时,可以把两个半壳体1对扣套在线缆上,然后把两个半壳体1进行紧固连接,然后分别使用密封胶条和/或密封胶带密封圆孔14和开口141处即可。
As a preferred solution, in order to facilitate the sealing operation, in this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the housing includes two half-shells 1 formed by cutting along a plane passing through its axis, the half-shells The inner surface of 1 is provided with a ring-
如图1所示,为了方便地连接,两个半壳体1相对的面上设有相应的定位柱17和定位孔171。所谓相应设置,指的是一个半壳体1上设有定位柱17,另一个半壳体1相应的位置设有定位孔171,当两个半壳体1对扣在一起时,定位柱17插入到定位孔171内,便于安装,并且有利于两个半壳体1之间的位置稳定。
As shown in FIG. 1 , for convenient connection,
为了达到更好的密封效果,本实施例的引下线缆的封堵器还包括位于外壳内的弹性的垫圈,如图3和图4所示,所述垫圈也分为两个子垫圈2,子垫圈2的内壁与线缆紧密配合,子垫圈2的外壁与所述半壳体1的内壁紧密配合,也就是说子垫圈2的外壁也设置与半壳体1的内表面相配合的环状结构。如图3和图4所示,子垫圈2的外壁上设有平行设置的多个环状的第一凸起21,以与半壳体1的内壁上的平行设置的多个凸条18形成紧密配合。如图4所示,作为优选,所述子垫圈2的内壁设有多个环状的二凸起22。如图3和图4所示,与外壳的情况类似,两个子垫圈2合成一个完整的垫圈,垫圈的一端设有仅供线缆通过的通孔27,垫圈的另一端设有与钢管配合的开口28。图3和图4中,子垫圈2上的通孔27和开口28的横截面为半圆形。
In order to achieve a better sealing effect, the occluder for downcomer cables in this embodiment also includes an elastic gasket located in the casing, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the gasket is also divided into two
为了达到对密封处附近部分线缆的拉伸﹑扭曲﹑撞击等起到保护作用,并且能有效地阻止大自然中的冷﹑热﹑氧﹑紫外线和微生物等引起的材料老化,所述外壳由硬质的金属材料制成,可确保外壳具有一定的强度,并可抵抗外界的侵袭。为了达到良好的密封效果,子垫圈2的材料采用橡胶等密封效果好的柔性材料制成。
In order to protect the stretching, twisting, and impact of some cables near the seal, and to effectively prevent material aging caused by cold, heat, oxygen, ultraviolet rays, and microorganisms in nature, the shell is made of Made of hard metal material, it can ensure that the shell has a certain strength and can resist the invasion of the outside world. In order to achieve a good sealing effect, the material of the
由上述描述可以看出,本实施例的引下线缆的密封器,能对引下线缆与钢管间接头处起到良好的保护作用,且结构简单、操作方便、实用性强,能够很好地解决变电站架构引下光缆的密封问题,最大程度上减少漏水及冰冻对电缆、光缆造成的安全隐患,确保电力生产安全,确保电力系统、通信系统的安全稳定运行。 It can be seen from the above description that the sealer for down-conducting cables in this embodiment can play a good role in protecting the joint between down-conducting cables and steel pipes, and has a simple structure, convenient operation, strong practicability, and can be easily Solve the sealing problem of the optical cable under the substation structure well, minimize the safety hazards caused by water leakage and freezing to the cable and optical cable, ensure the safety of power production, and ensure the safe and stable operation of the power system and communication system.
以上实施例仅为本实用新型的示例性实施例,不用于限制本实用新型,本实用新型的保护范围由权利要求书限定。本领域技术人员可以在本实用新型的实质和保护范围内,对本实用新型做出各种修改或等同替换,这种修改或等同替换也应视为落在本实用新型的保护范围内。 The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the utility model within the spirit and protection scope of the utility model, and such modifications or equivalent replacements should also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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CN 201220666237 CN203014331U (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2012-12-06 | Plugging device of down-lead cable |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103487904A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2014-01-01 | 白志强 | Optical cable electric cable quick plugging device |
CN104111509A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-10-22 | 国网江西省电力公司吉安供电分公司 | Fixed connection protecting device used for common communication optical cable |
CN104779575A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-07-15 | 魏德米勒电联接(上海)有限公司 | Self-sealing cable transition sleeve and cable entry device |
CN107045169A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-08-15 | 国网浙江省电力公司嘉兴供电公司 | A kind of transformer station's leading in cable hat type blocks box |
CN107632350A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-26 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司丹东供电公司 | A kind of optical cable blocks pyrocondensation protection device |
CN107728272A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-23 | 国网新疆电力有限公司培训中心 | Electric power optical cable and steel pipe space plugging device |
CN108710183A (en) * | 2018-05-20 | 2018-10-26 | 新能量科技股份有限公司 | A kind of open air ADSS optical cables installation plugging device |
CN109946800A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-06-28 | 内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司乌兰察布电业局 | A New Type of Optical Cable Blocker |
CN110941060A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-03-31 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Optical cable plugging device |
CN113820804A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-21 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司泰顺县供电公司 | Down structure of composite optical cable for overhead ground wire of substation |
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2012
- 2012-12-06 CN CN 201220666237 patent/CN203014331U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103487904A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2014-01-01 | 白志强 | Optical cable electric cable quick plugging device |
CN104111509A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-10-22 | 国网江西省电力公司吉安供电分公司 | Fixed connection protecting device used for common communication optical cable |
CN104779575A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-07-15 | 魏德米勒电联接(上海)有限公司 | Self-sealing cable transition sleeve and cable entry device |
CN107632350A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-26 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司丹东供电公司 | A kind of optical cable blocks pyrocondensation protection device |
CN107632350B (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2023-12-15 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司丹东供电公司 | An optical cable blocking and heat shrink protection device |
CN107045169A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-08-15 | 国网浙江省电力公司嘉兴供电公司 | A kind of transformer station's leading in cable hat type blocks box |
CN107728272A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-23 | 国网新疆电力有限公司培训中心 | Electric power optical cable and steel pipe space plugging device |
CN108710183A (en) * | 2018-05-20 | 2018-10-26 | 新能量科技股份有限公司 | A kind of open air ADSS optical cables installation plugging device |
CN109946800A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-06-28 | 内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司乌兰察布电业局 | A New Type of Optical Cable Blocker |
CN110941060A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-03-31 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Optical cable plugging device |
CN113820804A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-21 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司泰顺县供电公司 | Down structure of composite optical cable for overhead ground wire of substation |
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