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CN103545723B - Bracket for cable closure - Google Patents

Bracket for cable closure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103545723B
CN103545723B CN201210248379.9A CN201210248379A CN103545723B CN 103545723 B CN103545723 B CN 103545723B CN 201210248379 A CN201210248379 A CN 201210248379A CN 103545723 B CN103545723 B CN 103545723B
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting plate
hole
bracket
cable
point
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CN201210248379.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103545723A (en
Inventor
刘国鹏
李军
孙艳飞
邢静
李海峰
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Renhe Baoding Electric Power Is Installed Engineering Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Beijing Electric Power Corp
Original Assignee
Renhe Baoding Electric Power Is Installed Engineering Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Beijing Electric Power Corp
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Application filed by Renhe Baoding Electric Power Is Installed Engineering Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Beijing Electric Power Corp filed Critical Renhe Baoding Electric Power Is Installed Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210248379.9A priority Critical patent/CN103545723B/en
Publication of CN103545723A publication Critical patent/CN103545723A/en
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Publication of CN103545723B publication Critical patent/CN103545723B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of bracket for cable closure, this bracket includes: supporting plate, and supporting plate offers the through hole of dodging dodging cable, and supporting plate has the first relative side and the second side, and the first side is provided with the convex edge extended along brace edge.The bracket of the present invention can efficiently solve the problem that on power distribution cabinet, hole seals.

Description

用于电缆封堵的托架Brackets for cable glands

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及电力工程技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种用于电缆封堵的托架。The invention relates to the technical field of electric power engineering, in particular to a bracket used for cable sealing.

背景技术 Background technique

配电柜在变电站或配电站有着大量的应用,为便于配电柜内的电缆伸出配电柜,配电柜上会开设有的直径大于电缆直径的孔洞,为保证配电柜的密封性,防止外物进入配电柜内造成的设备的短路,在电缆从孔洞内伸出后还需对孔洞进行封堵。在现有技术中,封堵变电柜上孔洞的方法为在设备送电前,在配电柜内使用有机堵料对孔洞进行封堵,由于设备长时间运转或夏天温度过高时,封堵孔洞的有机堵料会因温度的升高而发生软化,进而发生有机堵料的掉落,使有机堵料失去封堵孔洞的作用,由于设备的运行,无法在配电柜的内部对孔洞进行重新封堵,仅能从配电柜下方(电缆夹层配电柜底部)采取临时封堵措施,但临时封堵措施不能长期运行,并且后期的维护工作量大。The power distribution cabinet has a large number of applications in the substation or power distribution station. In order to facilitate the cables in the power distribution cabinet to extend out of the power distribution cabinet, holes with a diameter larger than the diameter of the cables will be opened on the power distribution cabinet to ensure the tightness of the power distribution cabinet. , to prevent the short circuit of the equipment caused by foreign objects entering the power distribution cabinet, and the hole needs to be sealed after the cable protrudes from the hole. In the prior art, the method of sealing the holes on the substation cabinet is to use organic blocking material to block the holes in the power distribution cabinet before the equipment is powered on. The organic putty in the hole will soften due to the increase of temperature, and then the drop of the organic putty will occur, so that the organic putty will lose the effect of sealing the hole. Due to the operation of the equipment, the hole cannot be sealed inside the power distribution cabinet. For re-blocking, only temporary blocking measures can be taken from the bottom of the distribution cabinet (the bottom of the cable interlayer distribution cabinet), but the temporary blocking measures cannot be operated for a long time, and the later maintenance workload is heavy.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明旨在提供一种用于电缆封堵的托架,以解决现有技术中堵料在封堵孔洞时容易发生脱落而导致的孔洞封堵不严的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bracket for cable plugging to solve the problem in the prior art that the plugging material is easy to fall off when plugging the hole and the hole is not tightly plugged.

为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种用于电缆封堵的托架,包括:托板,托板上开设有避让电缆的避让通孔,托板具有相对的第一侧面和第二侧面,第一侧面上设置有沿托板边沿延伸的凸沿。In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a bracket for cable sealing is provided, including: a supporting plate, an avoidance through hole for avoiding cables is opened on the supporting plate, and the supporting plate has an opposite first side and the second side, the first side is provided with a protruding edge extending along the edge of the pallet.

进一步地,托板包括两个相互连接的分托板,各分托板均具有第一侧面和第二侧面,各分托板均具有半圆形缺口。Further, the pallet includes two interconnected sub-pallets, each sub-pallet has a first side and a second side, and each sub-pallet has a semicircular notch.

进一步地,在分托板的第二侧面上设置有弧形围挡,弧形围挡的两端设置有沿避让通孔的径向向外延伸的连接部,连接部上开设有连接孔,且连接孔的轴线垂直于避让通孔的轴线。Further, an arc-shaped fence is provided on the second side of the sub-pallet, and the two ends of the arc-shaped fence are provided with a connecting portion extending radially outward along the avoidance through hole, and a connecting hole is opened on the connecting portion. And the axis of the connecting hole is perpendicular to the axis of the avoidance through hole.

进一步地,弧形围挡连接在分托板的半圆形缺口处。Further, the arc-shaped enclosure is connected to the semicircular notch of the sub-pallet.

进一步地,弧形围挡、连接部和分托板为一体结构。Further, the arc-shaped enclosure, the connecting portion and the sub-pallet are integrally structured.

进一步地,分托板的第一端设置有第一台阶部,分托板的第二端设置有第一台阶部扣合适配的第二台阶部。Further, the first end of the sub-pallet is provided with a first stepped portion, and the second end of the sub-pallet is provided with a second stepped portion which is snap-fitted with the first stepped portion.

进一步地,托板呈圆盘形,且托板的轴心线与避让通孔的轴线重合。Further, the supporting plate is disc-shaped, and the axis of the supporting plate coincides with the axis of the avoidance through hole.

进一步地,分托板呈半圆形。Further, the sub-pallet is semicircular.

在本发明的技术方案中,托板上开设有用于穿设电缆的避让通孔,托板通过该避让通孔与电缆配合,两者之间紧密配合将托板固定在电缆上,同时,托板的凸沿抵顶在穿设电缆的孔洞周围的壁板上,托板的第一侧面、凸沿和壁板配合形成容纳堵料的空间,使托板对堵料产生承托力和约束力,即使堵料从孔洞处发生脱落,堵料的位置也不会发生变化,确保堵料对孔洞的封堵效果。In the technical solution of the present invention, the supporting plate is provided with an avoidance through hole for passing through the cable, and the supporting plate cooperates with the cable through the avoiding through hole, and the supporting plate is fixed on the cable by tight cooperation between the two. The convex edge of the plate is pressed against the wall plate around the hole where the cable is passed through, and the first side of the supporting plate, the convex edge and the wall plate cooperate to form a space for accommodating the blocking material, so that the supporting plate can support and restrain the blocking material Even if the blocking material falls off from the hole, the position of the blocking material will not change, ensuring the sealing effect of the blocking material on the hole.

附图说明 Description of drawings

构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture:

图1示出了根据本发明的用于电缆封堵的托架的实施例的俯视示意图;Fig. 1 shows a schematic top view of an embodiment of a bracket for cable blocking according to the present invention;

图2示出了图1的托架的分托板的俯视示意图;Fig. 2 shows a schematic top view of the sub-pallet of the bracket of Fig. 1;

图3示出了图2的分托板的主视示意图;Fig. 3 shows a schematic front view of the sub-pallet of Fig. 2;

图4示出了图3的分托板的A处的侧视示意图;以及Figure 4 shows a schematic side view of the A place of the sub-pallet of Figure 3; and

图5示出了图3的分托板的B处的侧视示意图。FIG. 5 shows a schematic side view of B of the sub-pallet in FIG. 3 .

具体实施方式 detailed description

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

图1示出了根据本发明的托架的实施例的俯视示意图,参见图1,从图中可以看出,本实施例的托架包括有托板,该托板由两个相随设置的分托板组成,每个分托板均包括有相对设置的第一侧面和第二侧面,且每个分托板上均具有一个半圆形缺口,两个相互连接的分托板的半圆形缺口相对设置并形成圆形缺口,该圆形缺口形成了托板避让电缆的避让通孔,在托板在第一侧面上设置有沿托板边沿设置的凸沿13,本实施例的托板通过该避让通孔与电缆配合,两者的紧密配合将托板固定在电缆上,同时,托板的凸沿13抵接孔洞周围的壁板上,托板的第一侧面、凸沿13和壁板配合形成容纳堵料的空间,使托板对堵料产生承托力和约束力,即使堵料从孔洞处发生脱落,堵料的位置也不会发生变化,确保堵料对孔洞的封堵效果,以满足配电站安全运行的需求。Fig. 1 shows a schematic top view of an embodiment of a bracket according to the present invention, referring to Fig. 1, as can be seen from the figure, the bracket of this embodiment includes a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is composed of two The sub-pallets are composed of sub-pallets, each sub-pallet includes a first side and a second side oppositely arranged, and each sub-pallet has a semicircular notch, and the semicircle of the two interconnected sub-pallets The shaped gap is oppositely arranged and forms a circular gap, which forms the avoidance through hole for the supporting plate to avoid the cable, and the supporting plate is provided with a convex edge 13 arranged along the edge of the supporting plate on the first side. The plate cooperates with the cable through the avoidance through hole, and the tight fit of the two fixes the supporting plate on the cable. At the same time, the convex edge 13 of the supporting plate abuts against the wall plate around the hole. Cooperate with the wall plate to form a space for the blocking material, so that the supporting plate can produce a supporting force and a binding force on the blocking material. Blocking effect to meet the needs of safe operation of distribution stations.

如图2至图3所示,每个分托板10均在避让通孔的孔壁处设置有向第二侧面所在侧凸出的弧形围挡20,并且在弧形围挡20的两端还设置有连接部30,该连接部30沿避让通孔的径向方向向外延伸,且连接部30上开设有连接孔,优选地,连接孔的轴线处垂直于避让通孔的轴线。两个分托板10在使用时相对设置,并通过设置在连接孔内的连接件进行连接。分托板10上的弧形围挡20增大了托架与电缆的配合面积,并且两个分托板10可以通过穿设在连接孔内的连接件进行连接,优选地,连接件可采用螺栓与螺母进行配合,并且螺栓与螺母可与配平垫和防脱垫片配合,将托架紧固在电缆上。托架的上述结构可便于托架在电缆上的安装或拆卸。As shown in Figures 2 to 3, each sub-pallet 10 is provided with an arc-shaped enclosure 20 protruding to the side where the second side is located at the hole wall of the avoidance through hole, and on both sides of the arc-shaped enclosure 20 The end is also provided with a connecting portion 30, which extends outward along the radial direction of the avoidance through hole, and the connecting portion 30 is provided with a connecting hole, preferably, the axis of the connecting hole is perpendicular to the axis of the avoidance through hole. The two sub-pallets 10 are arranged opposite to each other when in use, and are connected by connecting pieces arranged in the connecting holes. The arc-shaped enclosure 20 on the sub-pallet 10 increases the mating area of the bracket and the cable, and the two sub-pallets 10 can be connected by a connecting piece that passes through the connection hole. Preferably, the connecting piece can use The bolts cooperate with the nuts, and the bolts and the nuts can cooperate with the trim pad and the anti-loosening washer to fasten the bracket on the cable. The above-mentioned structure of the bracket can facilitate the installation or removal of the bracket on the cable.

在本实施例中,避让通孔的孔壁与电缆之间具有一定的裕度,即托架上避让通孔的孔径大于电缆的直径,这样的设置使得托架可与多种直径的电缆进行配合,提高托架的通用性。本实施例的托架在使用时,需在弧形围挡20的内壁处加衬有防滑胶皮,防滑胶皮的厚度根据避让通孔的孔壁与电缆之间的裕度(即弧形围挡的内壁和电缆外皮之间的距离)进行调整,两个分托板10连接后,防滑胶皮可将托架固定在电缆上,有效地防止托架从电缆上发生移动,影响封堵效果。优选地,分托板10上的托板、弧形围挡20和连接部30为一体结构。In this embodiment, there is a certain margin between the hole wall of the avoidance hole and the cable, that is, the diameter of the avoidance hole on the bracket is larger than the diameter of the cable. This setting makes the bracket compatible with cables of various diameters. Cooperate to improve the versatility of the bracket. The bracket of the present embodiment needs to be lined with anti-slip rubber at the inner wall of the arc enclosure 20 when in use, and the thickness of the anti-skid rubber is based on the margin between the hole wall of the avoidance through hole and the cable (i.e. the arc enclosure The distance between the inner wall and the cable sheath) is adjusted. After the two sub-plates 10 are connected, the anti-slip rubber can fix the bracket on the cable, effectively preventing the bracket from moving from the cable and affecting the sealing effect. Preferably, the pallet, the arc-shaped enclosure 20 and the connecting portion 30 on the sub-pallet 10 are integrally structured.

为使两个分托板10的连接紧密,在每个分托板10均在第一端设置有第一台阶部11,在第二端设置有与第一台阶部11配合的第二台阶部12,其中,如图4和图5所示,第一台阶部11呈正台阶状,第二台阶部12呈倒台阶状,在两个分托板10连接时,其中第一个托板的第一端与第二个托板的第二端扣合配置,第一个托板的第二端与第二个托板的第一端扣合配置,第一台阶部11和第二台阶部12的配合使两个分托板10的连接更为紧密,并起到定位作用。In order to make the connection of the two sub-pallets 10 tight, each sub-pallet 10 is provided with a first step portion 11 at the first end, and a second step portion cooperating with the first step portion 11 is provided at the second end. 12, wherein, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the first stepped portion 11 is in the shape of a positive step, and the second stepped portion 12 is in the shape of an inverted step. One end is engaged with the second end of the second supporting plate, and the second end of the first supporting plate is engaged with the first end of the second supporting plate. The first step portion 11 and the second step portion 12 The cooperation of the two sub-pallets 10 is more closely connected and plays a positioning role.

在一种图中未示出的实施例中,托架包括托板,优选地,托板呈圆形,托板包括相对设置的第一表面和第二表面,托板上开设有避让通孔,在托板的第一表面上沿托板的边沿处设置有凸起。本实施例的托板的避让通孔与电缆之间具有一定的裕度,在使用时,预先将托板套设在电缆外侧,使用堵料对孔洞进行封堵,滑动托板,使凸沿与孔洞紧密贴实,并在托板和电缆之间添加固定结构,将托板固定,使托板不再与电缆之间进行相对运动,此时,托板对堵料进行承托和约束作用,防止堵料从电缆上脱离后的位置的改变,使脱离后的堵料继续封堵孔洞,确保配电柜的密封效果,防止外物进入配电柜内引起的安全隐患。In an embodiment not shown in the figure, the bracket includes a supporting plate, preferably, the supporting plate is circular, and the supporting plate includes a first surface and a second surface oppositely arranged, and an avoidance through hole is opened on the supporting plate , a protrusion is provided on the first surface of the supporting plate along the edge of the supporting plate. There is a certain margin between the avoidance through hole of the supporting plate and the cable in this embodiment. When in use, the supporting plate is set on the outside of the cable in advance, the hole is blocked with a blocking material, and the supporting plate is slid to make the convex edge Tightly stick to the hole, and add a fixed structure between the supporting plate and the cable to fix the supporting plate so that the supporting plate no longer moves relative to the cable. At this time, the supporting plate supports and restrains the blocking material , to prevent the position change of the blocking material after it is detached from the cable, so that the detached blocking material can continue to seal the hole, ensure the sealing effect of the power distribution cabinet, and prevent safety hazards caused by foreign objects entering the power distribution cabinet.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the bracket for cable closure, it is characterised in that including: supporting plate, offering the through hole of dodging dodging cable on described supporting plate, described supporting plate has the first relative side and the second side, described first side is provided with along the convex edge (13) that described brace edge extends, wherein
Described supporting plate includes that two interconnective point supporting plate (10), each described point supporting plate (10) are respectively provided with described first side and the second side, and each described point supporting plate (10) is respectively provided with semicircular indentations;
First end of described point of supporting plate (10) is provided with first step portion (11), and the second end of described point of supporting plate (10) is provided with described first step portion (11) and fastens adaptive second step portion (12).
Bracket the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, second side of described point of supporting plate (10) is provided with arc enclosing (20), the two ends of described arc enclosing (20) are provided with the connecting portion (30) extended radially outwardly dodging through hole described in edge, offer connecting hole on described connecting portion (30), and the axis of described connecting hole be perpendicular to described in dodge the axis of through hole.
Bracket the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described arc enclosing (20) is connected at the semicircular indentations of described point of supporting plate (10).
Bracket the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described arc enclosing (20), described connecting portion (30) and described point of supporting plate (10) are structure as a whole.
Bracket the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described supporting plate is in disk form, and the axial line of described supporting plate and the described dead in line dodging through hole.
Bracket the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described point of supporting plate (10) semicircular in shape.
CN201210248379.9A 2012-07-17 2012-07-17 Bracket for cable closure Active CN103545723B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103545723B true CN103545723B (en) 2016-08-03

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CN106711916B (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-12-14 江门市宜达科技有限公司 A kind of metering switch box holes blocking device
CN109167309B (en) * 2018-10-17 2020-11-10 杭州博源电力设备有限公司 Bracket for plugging cable
CN109546595A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-29 国家电网有限公司 A kind of splice type cable closure bracket

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109616875A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-04-12 国家电网有限公司 Integral cable gland bracket

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