CN202913527U - Heat preservation wall - Google Patents
Heat preservation wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202913527U CN202913527U CN2012204086898U CN201220408689U CN202913527U CN 202913527 U CN202913527 U CN 202913527U CN 2012204086898 U CN2012204086898 U CN 2012204086898U CN 201220408689 U CN201220408689 U CN 201220408689U CN 202913527 U CN202913527 U CN 202913527U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- screed
- wall
- heat bridge
- bridge band
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009156 water cure Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat preservation wall and belongs to a wall special for preserving heat. The heat preservation wall comprises building blocks and mortar layers which are connected mutually in building blocks, heat bridge breaking bands are clamped in the mortar layers, thicknesses of the heat bridge breaking bands are same to those of the mortar layers, the heat bridge breaking bands are provided with certain width, heat conductivity coefficients of the heat bridge breaking bands are smaller than those of the heat bridge breaking bands, and the heat bridge breaking bands are rock wool board bands with or without film coating layers. By means of the designed heat preservation wall, cement mortar heat resistance is improved by more than 8 times, the heat preservation performances of the wall are improved by more than 30%, and the heat preservation effects are obvious; the sources of material are full, the costs are low, construction costs can be reduced by 37.5%, refrigeration and heat supply energy can be greatly saved, and the condition that cement mortar joints can not preserve heat is ended; the heat preservation wall is not only applicable to autoclaved aerated concrete blocks or wall boards and roofing boards and but also applicable to cement mortar masonry light heat preservation wall materials for all buildings; engineering construction procedures are simplified, and the construction progress is accelerated; and the heat preservation wall is a historical and significant reform of energy saving building walls in China and even international constructional engineering.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the wall that is specifically designed to insulation, specifically a kind of heat-preserving wall.
Background technology
China builds up first hand autoclaved aerated concrete factory from nineteen sixty-five, produces autoclaved aerated concrete piece and sheet material that construction walling or roofing are used heat preservation energy-saving, so far extensive use in China.When masonry panel, need use masonry of cement mortar, because low its coefficient of thermal conductivity of the heat-insulating property of cement mortar more than 5 times, causes the wall insulation performance of autoclaved aerated concrete piece to reduce more than 30% much larger than the coefficient of thermal conductivity of autoclaved aerated concrete.Although building a wall, research and use autoclaved aerated concrete have more than 80 year history in China and Europe, so far international, the domestic extremely low problem of scientific method solution cement mortar heat-insulating property that there is no.
And in the prior art, numerous measures adopt metope to add in addition the insulation layer mode, and the heat preserving exterior wall that for example is used for autoclaved aerated concrete is done 50 millimeters insulating layer of external wall usually in addition.Not only cost is high, and construction is complicated and long in time limit.
The utility model content
The utility model is exactly in order to solve in the prior art, and the body of wall of traditional autoclaved aerated concrete is because of the extremely low problem of the impact heat-insulating property of cement mortar, and a kind of heat-preserving wall that is provided with disconnected heat bridge band in body of wall is provided.
The utility model is realized according to following technical scheme.
A kind of heat-preserving wall comprises building block and interconnective screed therebetween, and is gripped with same thickness with it, certain width, coefficient of thermal conductivity less than the disconnected heat bridge band of screed in screed.
Described heat-preserving wall, sandwiched disconnected heat bridge band is to have or without the rock wool strip of coating layer in its screed.
The utility model of design improves the cement mortar thermal resistance more than 8 times like this, and heat-insulating property improves more than 30%, and heat insulation effect is remarkable; Material source is abundant, and is with low cost, and the cost amount of decrease reaches 37.5%, greatly saves for heat energy, and the cement mortar that is through with mortar joint is not incubated history.The utility model is not only applicable to autoclaved aerated concrete bulk (containing wallboard, roof panel), also is applicable to all light heat-insulation wall materials for building; Simplify the engineering construction operation, accelerated construction speed.Become on China and even the international construction engineering, have the major reform of the energy-conserving construction wall of historic significance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model intercepting part;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view that the utility model interrupts heat bridge band intercepting part;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the disconnected heat bridge band intercepting of another embodiment part in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the disconnected heat bridge band intercepting of another embodiment part in the utility model.
Among the figure: 1. building block 2. screeds
3. heat bridge band 4. coating layers break
5. rock wool strip 6. plastic pipes
7. median septum 8. flame retardant type foamed plastics section bars.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in detail.
A kind of heat-preserving wall comprises building block 1 and interconnective screed 2 therebetween, and is gripped with same thickness with it, certain width, coefficient of thermal conductivity less than the disconnected heat bridge band 3 of screed 2 in screed 2.
Screed 2 is generally the cement mortar of water cure; Disconnected heat bridge band 3 is to adopt the little 20 times solid material of coefficient of thermal conductivity of thermal conductivity ratio cement mortar to make, in order to increase the thermal resistance of screed 2.
Described heat-preserving wall, sandwiched disconnected heat bridge band 3 is to have or without the rock wool strip 5 of coating layer 4, with or without the glass wool strip (not shown) of coating layer in its screed 2.
Described heat-preserving wall, sandwiched disconnected heat bridge band 3 is flame retardant type foamed plastics section bar 8 in another embodiment in its screed 2.
Described heat-preserving wall, the thin-wall plastic tubing 6 of the square or rectangle of the single hole that sandwiched disconnected heat bridge band 3 is the wide 6-18mm in hole in another embodiment in its screed 2 or porous arranged side by side.The median septum 7 of integrally formed not ventilating air in the thin-wall plastic tubing 6 of diplopore arranged side by side, the thin-wall plastic tubing 6 of every wide 12mm in hole is most preferred embodiment.
Described heat-preserving wall, sandwiched disconnected heat bridge band 3 is many not moving air grooves that width is 6-18mm arranged side by side in its screed 2.(not shown).
Described heat-preserving wall, disconnected heat bridge band 3 sandwiched in its screed 2 successively is crisscross arranged.
Described heat-preserving wall, disconnected heat bridge band 3 edges sandwiched in its screed 2 are not less than 80 millimeters far from wall face.
Described heat-preserving wall, disconnected heat bridge band 3 cross sections sandwiched in its screed 2 are 15mm * 50-80mm, and are isometric along length and the body of wall of putting disconnected heat bridge band 3; Erect the length of putting disconnected heat bridge band 3 identical with the height of building block 1.
Described heat-preserving wall, its building block 1 autoclaved aerated concrete, or fly ash hollow brick, or building-block.
During enforcement of the present utility model, on the horizontal surface that has spread building block 1, prolonging wall length straight in mortar joint, settle one to have or without the rock wool strip 5 of coating layer 4,15 millimeters of 50～80 millimeters of its width, height and screed 2(mortar joint as an example of cold district example) thickness is identical.The autoclaved aerated concrete wall that adopts the utility model to build by laying bricks or stones, its thickness only namely satisfies the energy conservation criteria standard with 250 millimeters.When adopting a disconnected heat bridge band 3, its edge is not less than 80 millimeters far from wall face, namely reserves the stressed screed in border.If reduce screed 2(mortar joint because placing disconnected heat bridge band 3) the total bearing capacity of area effect mortar, can suitably improve grade of mortar in case of necessity.When wall thickness during greater than 250 millimeters, can place 2 disconnected heat bridge bands, all inside and outside the wall crust, be not less than 80 millimeters.Disconnected heat bridge band after the laying every 1 meter temporary fixed with mortar, also availablely be not less than 30 millimeters iron nails and fix.Next step construction is namely by this wall building method, successively builds by laying bricks or stones and the heat bridge band 3 that will break is staggeredly placed.2 of the perps screeds heat bridge band 3 that will break is placed perpendicular to the upper surface of wall, and it highly is that building block 1 thickness adds horizontal mortar thickness.The thickness of disconnected heat bridge band 3 is identical with perpends.The thick steam pressurized concrete wall of the 250mm that the utility model is built by laying bricks or stones with existing autoclaved aerated concrete heat preserving exterior wall, is namely built a wall with conventional cement mortar and is added insulating layer of external wall and compare, and its cost amount of decrease reaches 37.5%.Severe cold area is for reducing thermal transmittance, can be in the wall thickness such as autoclaved aerated concrete and disconnected heat bridge band quantity because of the ground adjustment.
Like this, guarantee to realize in advance the green building planning of the year two thousand twenty national requirements energy-conservation 30%.The utility model will become China and even have in the world the energy-conserving construction wall major reform of historic significance.
Claims (9)
1. heat-preserving wall comprises building block (1) and interconnective screed (2) therebetween, it is characterized in that: be gripped with same thickness with it, certain width, coefficient of thermal conductivity in the screed (2) less than the disconnected heat bridge band (3) of screed (2).
2. heat-preserving wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: sandwiched disconnected heat bridge band (3) is to have or without the rock wool strip (5) of coating layer (4), with or without the glass wool strip of coating layer in the screed (2).
3. heat-preserving wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sandwiched disconnected heat bridge band (3) is flame retardant type foamed plastics section bar (8) in the screed (2).
4. heat-preserving wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: sandwiched disconnected heat bridge band (3) is the single hole of the wide 6-18mm in hole or the rectangular plastic tubing (6) of porous arranged side by side in the screed (2).
5. heat-preserving wall according to claim 1 is characterized in that: sandwiched disconnected heat bridge band (3) is many not moving air grooves that width is 6-18mm arranged side by side in the screed (2).
6. heat-preserving wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: disconnected heat bridge band (3) sandwiched in the screed (2) successively is crisscross arranged.
7. heat-preserving wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: disconnected heat bridge band (3) edge sandwiched in the screed (2) is not less than 80 millimeters far from wall face.
8. according to claim 2 or 3 described heat-preserving walls, it is characterized in that: disconnected heat bridge band (3) cross section sandwiched in the screed (2) is 15mm * 50-80mm, and is isometric along length and the body of wall of putting disconnected heat bridge band (3); Erect the length of putting disconnected heat bridge band (3) identical with the height of building block (1).
9. heat-preserving wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: building block (1) is autoclaved aerated concrete, or the fly ash hollow brick, or building-block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204086898U CN202913527U (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-08-17 | Heat preservation wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204086898U CN202913527U (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-08-17 | Heat preservation wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202913527U true CN202913527U (en) | 2013-05-01 |
Family
ID=48161849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204086898U Expired - Fee Related CN202913527U (en) | 2012-08-17 | 2012-08-17 | Heat preservation wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202913527U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103321321A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-09-25 | 嘉兴市博宏新型建材有限公司 | Cellulose synergy masonry mortar |
| CN105464242A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-04-06 | 中建四局第一建筑工程有限公司 | Building method of plastering-free high-precision infilled wall |
-
2012
- 2012-08-17 CN CN2012204086898U patent/CN202913527U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103321321A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-09-25 | 嘉兴市博宏新型建材有限公司 | Cellulose synergy masonry mortar |
| CN105464242A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-04-06 | 中建四局第一建筑工程有限公司 | Building method of plastering-free high-precision infilled wall |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206957099U (en) | A kind of insulation and decoration acoustic wall board | |
| CN102912929A (en) | Multi-ribbed insulation wallboard | |
| CN202913527U (en) | Heat preservation wall | |
| CN204112508U (en) | A kind of in-situ concrete wall fire-retardant heat insulation structure | |
| CN105756209A (en) | Composite board for building outer wall sandwich thermal insulation structure | |
| CN201381576Y (en) | Composite insulation block | |
| CN103046769B (en) | A kind of building with double curvature arch floor and energy-saving wall | |
| CN204715617U (en) | A kind of light composite insulating wall board | |
| CN207419739U (en) | A kind of New compound heated board | |
| CN104695661A (en) | Steel structure integrated system | |
| CN108612252A (en) | Thermal-bridge-free thermal insulation building block mainly and heat-preserving wall building method | |
| CN205046741U (en) | Hollow building brick of self preservation temperature for wall body | |
| CN104314228B (en) | Light-weight metal battenboard and processing method thereof | |
| CN210067146U (en) | Simple passive house with environmental protection, energy saving and safety | |
| CN110029759B (en) | Environment-friendly, energy-saving and safe simple passive house | |
| CN203296242U (en) | STP compound block | |
| CN202299095U (en) | Heat insulation bridge-type medium-sized heat-insulation filling building block | |
| CN201411815Y (en) | Composite hollow blocks with extruded panels | |
| CN201649385U (en) | A closed thin-walled steel-insulation core material-thin panel composite energy-saving exterior wall panel | |
| CN201486014U (en) | Z-shaped energy-saving building block | |
| CN206769072U (en) | Novel energy-saving environment-friendly heat-insulation system building materials | |
| CN203640148U (en) | Energy-saving environment-friendly inflaming retarding building wall prefabricated slab | |
| CN206591723U (en) | A kind of Light weight wall slab of sound-insulating and heat-insulating | |
| CN221143155U (en) | Self-heat-preservation masonry plastering mortar wall | |
| CN204645312U (en) | Cavity wall body |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130501 Termination date: 20150817 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |