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CN202892115U - Positioning and adjusting forceps for invisible orthodontic braces - Google Patents

Positioning and adjusting forceps for invisible orthodontic braces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202892115U
CN202892115U CN 201220611338 CN201220611338U CN202892115U CN 202892115 U CN202892115 U CN 202892115U CN 201220611338 CN201220611338 CN 201220611338 CN 201220611338 U CN201220611338 U CN 201220611338U CN 202892115 U CN202892115 U CN 202892115U
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braces
clamping
facing
contact point
fixture block
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曾振文
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Abstract

A pair of positioning and adjusting pliers for invisible orthodontic braces mainly comprises a pliers body, wherein two openable and closable clamping heads are arranged at the front end of the pliers body, and clamping blocks and catching grooves are respectively arranged on the two clamping heads, so that the two clamping heads are used for clamping the braces, and contact points are generated on the braces through the clamping blocks and the catching grooves. The shapes of the clamping blocks and the catching grooves are point-shaped, longitudinal straight lines, transverse straight lines, curved arcs and the like, and the shapes of the clamping blocks and the catching grooves are selected according to the position requirements of the clamped tooth socket.

Description

隐形矫正牙套的定位调整钳Positioning and adjusting forceps for invisible orthodontic braces

技术领域technical field

本实用新型是关于牙科用品领域,特别指一种方便在齿列矫正式牙套上增设接触点,以利所述牙套与牙齿接触,进而有效发挥齿列校正功效的器具。The utility model relates to the field of dental supplies, in particular to an appliance which is convenient to add contact points on the dentition correction braces to facilitate the contact between the braces and the teeth, thereby effectively exerting the effect of dentition correction.

背景技术Background technique

牙齿是维持身体健康的第一道关卡,因为其负责对口内的食物进行切割、研磨成微细的状态,然后才进入胃中进行分解与消化工作。若食物未经适当的咀嚼就进入胃里,那么容易导致消化不良,进而影响身体健康。Teeth are the first checkpoint to maintain good health, because they are responsible for cutting and grinding the food in the mouth into a fine state, and then enter the stomach for decomposition and digestion. If food enters the stomach without proper chewing, it will easily lead to indigestion and affect your health.

要检视牙齿健康的第一步,除了牙齿本身的健全外,齿列的整齐也是相当重要的因素。若一个人的齿列排列整齐,那么每颗牙齿都可各司其职,不易产生口腔病变。反之,若一个人的齿列混乱,其咬合不完全,影响进食,自然不利于健康。或者,齿列混乱亦影响口腔清洁,容易藏污纳垢,产生口腔病变。The first step to check the health of the teeth, in addition to the health of the teeth themselves, the alignment of the dentition is also a very important factor. If a person's dentition is neatly arranged, each tooth can perform its own duties, and oral lesions are not easy to occur. Conversely, if a person's dentition is disordered, the occlusion is incomplete, which affects eating and is not conducive to health. Or, dentition disorder also affects the oral hygiene, which is easy to hide dirt and cause oral lesions.

除了基本的咀嚼功能外,由于牙齿位在脸部,是人与人之间接触时第一眼就看到的器官。因此,牙齿的整齐与洁净与否,将会严重影响他人的主观认知,对个人的生活、工作都会产生影响。特别随着生活水平的提高,人们对于个人形像更加注重,故对于齿列矫正的需求愈来愈为重视。In addition to the basic chewing function, because the teeth are located on the face, they are the first organs that people see when they come into contact with each other. Therefore, the neatness and cleanliness of teeth will seriously affect the subjective cognition of others, and will have an impact on personal life and work. Especially with the improvement of living standards, people pay more attention to personal image, so the demand for orthodontics is getting more and more attention.

齿列校正的过程,是长时间的矫正过程,万分马虎不得。通常的齿列校正方式,是由牙医检查就诊者的齿列状态,定出校正流程,然后依照各流程于牙齿上装置矫正器,慢慢的将牙齿推移到合适的位置。The process of dentition correction is a long-term correction process, and it must not be sloppy. The usual dentition correction method is for the dentist to check the patient's dentition status, determine the correction process, and then install the aligner on the teeth according to each process, and slowly move the teeth to the appropriate position.

前述矫正器,常见者有颊侧或舌侧金属线条状的牙箍,其优点是结构简单、装配容易,但缺点是外形不雅、受力不均且易塞食物,造成蛀牙与牙周病,而且有时矫正器脱落或矫正线滑出,易伤到患者颊粘膜。The above-mentioned aligners usually have metal wire-shaped braces on the buccal or lingual side, which have the advantages of simple structure and easy assembly, but the disadvantages are unsightly appearance, uneven force, and easy food stuffing, causing tooth decay and periodontal disease , And sometimes the corrector falls off or the correction line slips out, which is easy to hurt the patient's buccal mucosa.

另一类较为新颖的作法,是采取透明的压膜片薄膜式矫正牙套方式,牙医在设定齿列校正流程后,可依照流程制作一系列调整齿列位置的牙套,每一牙套在使用的过程中,会将齿列调整一小段位置,然后替换下一个牙套继续调整,经由多数次的操作,即可将齿列调整至正确位置。Another relatively new method is to adopt transparent film-type orthodontic braces. After the dentist sets the dentition correction process, he can make a series of braces to adjust the position of the dentition according to the process. Each brace is used During the process, the dentition will be adjusted for a short period of time, and then the next brace will be replaced to continue the adjustment. After many operations, the dentition can be adjusted to the correct position.

透明的压膜片薄膜式牙套方式让患者自己决定戴入口腔之时间,并且解决了以上固定式矫正器之缺点,不但透明而且薄又服贴牙齿。The transparent film-type braces allow patients to decide when to wear them in the mouth, and it solves the shortcomings of the above-mentioned fixed aligners. It is not only transparent but also thin and fits the teeth.

然而,透明薄膜式牙套制作不可能尽善尽美,故在实际套入牙齿时,可能无法有效接触待矫正的牙齿而发挥推移的功效。或者当牙齿矫正移动当中造成不必要之牙齿倾斜此时,必须针对所述牙套的配置位置,适当增加接触点,以利与牙齿接触而发挥效果。However, the production of transparent film braces cannot be perfect, so when the teeth are actually inserted, they may not be able to effectively contact the teeth to be corrected and play the role of shifting. Or when the orthodontic movement causes unnecessary tooth inclination, it is necessary to appropriately increase the contact points according to the configuration position of the braces, so as to facilitate the contact with the teeth and exert the effect.

因此,如何方便在牙套上设置接触点,即为业界亟待改进的事项。Therefore, how to conveniently set the contact points on the braces is an urgent need for improvement in the industry.

有鉴于透明薄膜式隐形矫正牙套在实际使用上所衍生的缺点,本案创作人乃积极寻求改善,构思一种可以方便在牙套上增设接触点的工具,经多年悉心研究,终于研发完成本件矫正式牙套的定位调整钳。In view of the shortcomings derived from the actual use of transparent film-type invisible aligners, the author of this case actively seeks to improve, and conceived a tool that can easily add contact points on the aligners. After years of careful research, he finally developed and completed this aligner. Braces positioning adjustment pliers.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种透明薄膜式隐形矫正牙套的定位调整钳,其可快速、精确地在牙套上设置接触点,使牙套得以顺利接触待矫正的牙齿而发挥矫正齿列的工作。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning adjustment pliers for transparent film-type invisible corrective braces, which can quickly and accurately set contact points on the braces, so that the braces can smoothly contact the teeth to be corrected and perform the work of correcting the dentition .

为达成前述目的,本实用新型所称的一种透明薄膜式隐形矫正牙套之定位调整钳,主要包括有钳体,所述钳体前端具有成型部,通过所述钳体前端夹住透明薄膜式牙套,并由所述成型部于所述牙套上产生接触点。所述钳体前端具有可开合的二夹头,所述成型部在二夹头上分别设置有夹块与扣槽,使所述二夹头用来夹住牙套,并由所述夹块与所述扣槽以在所述牙套上压出接触点。所述夹块与所述扣槽外型为点状、纵向直线、横向直线、弯弧等造型,视所夹持的所述透明薄膜式牙套位置需求而选择所述夹块与所述扣槽造型。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the positioning adjustment forceps of a transparent film-type invisible braces referred to in the utility model mainly include a forceps body, and the front end of the forceps body has a forming part, and the transparent film type is clamped by the front end of the forceps body. A mouthpiece, and a contact point is formed on the mouthpiece by the forming part. The front end of the pliers body has two clamps that can be opened and closed, and the forming part is respectively provided with a clamping block and a buckle groove on the two clamping heads, so that the two clamping heads are used to clamp the mouthpiece, and the clamping block With the buckle groove to press out the contact point on the braces. The shape of the clamp block and the buckle groove is dot shape, vertical straight line, horizontal straight line, curved arc, etc., and the clamp block and the buckle groove are selected according to the position requirements of the clamped transparent film type braces modeling.

附图说明Description of drawings

请参阅以下有关本实用新型一较佳实施例的详细说明及其附图,将可进一步了解本实用新型的技术内容及其目的功效;有关所述实施例的附图为:Please refer to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings of a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and further understand the technical contents and purpose effects of the utility model; the accompanying drawings of the relevant embodiments are:

图1为本实用新型钳体的二夹头合并例立体图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of the merging example of two chucks of the pliers body of the present invention;

图2为所述钳体的二夹头张设例立体图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional view of the setting example of the two chucks of the pliers;

图3为所述二夹头张设例的另一角度立体图;Fig. 3 is another angle perspective view of the example of the two clamps;

图4为所述二夹头张设例的平面例图;Fig. 4 is the plane example diagram of described two clamps Zhang setting example;

图5为本实用新型所称牙套的使用例图;Fig. 5 is the usage diagram of the said braces of the present utility model;

图6为本实用新型所称接触点的操作原理图;以及Fig. 6 is the operation schematic diagram of the said contact point of the utility model; And

图7为本实用新型牙套上的接触点造型变化例图。Fig. 7 is an example diagram of the shape change of the contact point on the dental brace of the present invention.

【主要组件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]

1  钳体1 pliers body

2  牙套2 braces

3  牙齿3 teeth

4  成型部4 molding department

11 夹头11 Chuck

41 夹块41 clamp block

42 扣槽42 buckle slot

21~24  接触点21~24 Contact points

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参阅图1至图4所示,为本实用新型所提供的一种透明薄膜式隐形矫正牙套2之定位调整钳,主要包括有钳体1,所述钳体1前端具有成型部4,通过所述钳体1前端夹住牙套2,并由所述成型部4于所述牙套2上产生接触点21。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the positioning and adjusting pliers of a transparent film-type invisible orthodontic brace 2 provided by the utility model mainly includes a pliers body 1, and the front end of the pliers body 1 has a forming part 4, through which The front end of the pliers body 1 clamps the mouthpiece 2 , and the forming part 4 forms a contact point 21 on the mouthpiece 2 .

请参阅图5所示,所述透明薄膜式牙套2系套置在牙齿3上,用来进行齿列矫正的工作。又如图6所示,所述牙套2在套置于所述牙齿3上时,所述牙套2可能与所述牙齿3之间产生间隙,所述间隙导致所述牙套2无法直接对所述牙齿3产生施力,影响齿列矫正工作,故需设置所述接触点21,利用所述接触点21推移所述牙齿3至所需位置。而本实用新型的所述钳体1即是利于快速精确设置所述接触点21的工具,减少牙医调整所述牙套2位置的时间,也降低就诊者的不适感。Please refer to FIG. 5 , the transparent film-type braces 2 are set on the teeth 3 for orthodontic work. Also as shown in Figure 6, when the dental cover 2 is placed on the tooth 3, a gap may be generated between the dental cover 2 and the tooth 3, and the gap causes the dental cover 2 to be unable to directly touch the tooth 3. The teeth 3 exert force and affect the orthodontic work, so the contact point 21 needs to be provided, and the tooth 3 is moved to a desired position by using the contact point 21 . The pliers body 1 of the present utility model is a tool for quickly and accurately setting the contact point 21, which reduces the time for the dentist to adjust the position of the mouthpiece 2, and also reduces the discomfort of the patient.

再参阅图1至图4所示,进一步而言,所述钳体1前端具有可开合的二夹头11,所述成型部4在二夹头11上分别设置有夹块41与扣槽42,当所述二夹头11夹固所述牙套2时,藉由所述夹块41挤压所述牙套2而在所述扣槽42内产生所述接触点21的外型。Referring again to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, further speaking, the front end of the pliers body 1 has two collets 11 that can be opened and closed, and the forming part 4 is respectively provided with clamping blocks 41 and buckle grooves on the two collets 11. 42 , when the two clips 11 clamp the mouthpiece 2 , the shape of the contact point 21 is generated in the buckle groove 42 by the clamping block 41 pressing the mouthpiece 2 .

又如图7所示,所述接触点21的造型可视需求而设定,若所述夹块41与所述扣槽42外型为点状造型,则产生点状造型的所述接触点21,但点状造型的所述接触点21是将应力集中在一点,故推移所述牙齿3时容易产生歪斜或旋转的问题,必须视所述牙齿3的推移方向同时设置若干所述接触点21。As shown in Figure 7, the shape of the contact point 21 can be set according to the needs. If the shape of the clamp block 41 and the buckle groove 42 is a dot shape, then the contact point of the dot shape will be produced. 21, but the point-shaped contact point 21 is to concentrate the stress at one point, so when the tooth 3 is moved, it is easy to produce skew or rotation problems, and several contact points must be set at the same time depending on the moving direction of the tooth 3 twenty one.

为求操作方便,所述夹块41与所述扣槽42外型可另设为纵向直线造型或横向直线造型,产生纵向直线造型的接触点22、横向直线造型的接触点23,以将施力平均分散在所需矫正的所述牙齿3上,对所述牙齿3产生有效的推移工作。或者,所述牙齿3表面并非完全平整,对于呈弯弧表面的所述牙齿3(如小臼齿),所述夹块41与所述扣槽42外型可为弯弧造型,使所述牙套2上产生变弧的接触点24,所述接触点24可与所述牙齿3有效接触,以发挥良好的齿列矫正效果。For the convenience of operation, the outer shape of the clamp block 41 and the buckle groove 42 can be set as a vertical straight shape or a horizontal straight shape to produce a contact point 22 of a vertical straight shape and a contact point 23 of a horizontal straight shape, so as to apply The force is evenly distributed on the teeth 3 to be corrected, and the teeth 3 are effectively moved. Alternatively, the surface of the tooth 3 is not completely flat. For the tooth 3 with a curved surface (such as a premolar), the shape of the clamp block 41 and the buckle groove 42 can be a curved shape, so that the braces A contact point 24 with a variable arc is formed on the 2, and the contact point 24 can effectively contact with the tooth 3, so as to exert a good orthodontic effect.

上列详细说明系针对本实用新型之一可行实施例之具体说明,惟所述实施例并非用以限制本实用新型之专利范围,凡未脱离本实用新型技艺精神所为之等效实施或变更,均应包含于本案之专利范围中。The above detailed description is a specific description of a feasible embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiment is not used to limit the patent scope of the utility model, and any equivalent implementation or modification that does not depart from the technical spirit of the utility model , should be included in the patent scope of this case.

Claims (5)

1. a stealthy location adjustment of correcting facing clamps, and it is characterized in that:
Caliper, its front end has forming part, and described caliper front end is used for clamping facing, and produces contact point by described forming part on described facing.
2. stealthy location adjustment of correcting facing clamps as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, but described caliper front end has two chucks of folding, described forming part is respectively arranged with fixture block and catching groove at two chucks, by described fixture block and described catching groove to produce the external form of described contact point at described facing.
3. stealthy location adjustment of correcting facing clamps as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described fixture block and described catching groove external form are vertical straight line moulding.
4. stealthy location adjustment of correcting facing clamps as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described fixture block and described catching groove external form are horizontal straight line moulding.
5. pincers are adjusted in stealthy location of correcting facing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described fixture block and described catching groove external form are the curved arc moulding.
CN 201220611338 2012-11-19 2012-11-19 Positioning and adjusting forceps for invisible orthodontic braces Expired - Fee Related CN202892115U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220611338 CN202892115U (en) 2012-11-19 2012-11-19 Positioning and adjusting forceps for invisible orthodontic braces

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220611338 CN202892115U (en) 2012-11-19 2012-11-19 Positioning and adjusting forceps for invisible orthodontic braces

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104224333A (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-24 曾振文 Orthodontic system and method of making same
CN106983568A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-07-28 深圳市倍康美医疗电子商务有限公司 One kind digitlization appliance and its forming method
CN111150505A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-05-15 北京大学口腔医学院 Welding tongs for invisible tooth socket

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104224333A (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-24 曾振文 Orthodontic system and method of making same
CN104224333B (en) * 2013-06-13 2017-06-30 曾振文 Orthodontic system and method of making same
CN106983568A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-07-28 深圳市倍康美医疗电子商务有限公司 One kind digitlization appliance and its forming method
CN111150505A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-05-15 北京大学口腔医学院 Welding tongs for invisible tooth socket

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