CN202781133U - Feedback type manual clamping device - Google Patents
Feedback type manual clamping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202781133U CN202781133U CN 201220511891 CN201220511891U CN202781133U CN 202781133 U CN202781133 U CN 202781133U CN 201220511891 CN201220511891 CN 201220511891 CN 201220511891 U CN201220511891 U CN 201220511891U CN 202781133 U CN202781133 U CN 202781133U
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- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种反馈式手动夹取器,包括:定型蛇管,连接在所述定型蛇管的一端的手柄,连接在所述定型蛇管的另一端的手爪固定块,与所述手柄连接的控制盒,拉丝;所述手爪固定块上转动连接有两只相对设置的机械手爪;所述手柄上开设有滑槽,所述滑槽内滑动设置有滑块,所述拉丝的一端连接至滑块,另一端连接至两只机械手爪,并且所述拉丝能够驱动所述机械手爪相对闭合;所述手爪固定块上设置有摄像头,所述控制盒上设置有与摄像头连接的、用于显示摄像头捕捉到的图像的显示器。上述夹取器结构简单、使用便捷,能够适用于工业生产中对复杂型腔型孔内铁屑等金属屑的清除、狭小空间的物品夹取与探测、探测机械装置内部情况等诸多领域。
The utility model discloses a feedback type manual gripper, which comprises: a shaped snake tube, a handle connected to one end of the shaped snake tube, and a claw fixing block connected to the other end of the shaped snake tube, connected to the handle The control box is wire-drawn; the claw fixed block is rotatably connected with two mechanical claws arranged oppositely; to the slider, and the other end is connected to two mechanical claws, and the drawing wire can drive the relative closing of the mechanical claws; the fixed block of the claws is provided with a camera, and the control box is provided with a camera connected with the A monitor for displaying images captured by the camera. The above-mentioned gripper has a simple structure and is convenient to use, and can be applied to many fields such as removal of iron filings and other metal filings in complex cavity holes in industrial production, object gripping and detection in narrow spaces, and detection of internal conditions of mechanical devices.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及机械加工领域的一种反馈式夹取器,该夹取器不仅适用于一般情况而且适用于某些特殊黑暗工作环境、密封空间,复杂腔体或异型管道内部,机油污秽中的废屑,狭小空间的废屑清理;同时也适用于作为以上复杂工作环境中零件和设备检查的工业内窥仪器。The utility model relates to a feedback gripper in the field of mechanical processing. The gripper is not only suitable for general conditions but also suitable for some special dark working environments, sealed spaces, inside complex cavities or special-shaped pipelines, and oil pollution. Waste debris, waste debris cleaning in small spaces; it is also suitable for industrial endoscopic instruments for inspection of parts and equipment in the above complex working environments.
背景技术 Background technique
在现实的生产生活中,许多时候我们都会遇到要在狭小的空间中夹取物品的情况,我们带来了很大的麻烦。如人无法进入的远距离清理废屑或做其他工作,有时候在夹取物品的时候还会弄伤我们自己。同时,在金属切削加工中,往往会在复杂的型腔型孔中留存大量的金属屑。这些留存的金属屑是很难清除的,现有的清除方法主要是手工清除,但是很难彻底清除,大大的影响了产品的性能和使用精度。现有市场上也有一些应用于狭小空间的夹取器,但是,他们具有很强的专用性,不具有普遍实用性,且功能比较单一,结构相对来说较复杂,如:In real production and life, many times we will encounter situations where we need to pick up items in a small space, which brings us a lot of trouble. Such as cleaning up debris or doing other work at a distance where people cannot enter, and sometimes hurt ourselves when picking up objects. At the same time, in metal cutting, a large amount of metal shavings are often left in complex cavity holes. These remaining metal shavings are difficult to remove. The existing removal method is mainly manual removal, but it is difficult to remove completely, which greatly affects the performance and use accuracy of the product. There are also some grippers used in narrow spaces in the existing market. However, they are highly specific, not universally practical, and have relatively single functions and relatively complex structures, such as:
申请号为CN200520064309.3的专利“一种夹取器”中所述的一种夹取器,结构复杂,且该夹取器只适用于工业工装,具有很强的专用性,对操作者技能要求较高。The gripper described in the patent "a kind of gripper" with the application number CN200520064309.3 has a complex structure, and the gripper is only suitable for industrial tooling, which has strong specificity and is very difficult for the operator's skills. Higher requirements.
申请号为CN88201513.3的专利“磁性夹取器”中所述的拉丝夹取器,虽然其结构简单,但是其夹取力度小,使其自身的功能受到了很大的限制。The drawing gripper described in the patent "magnetic gripper" with the application number CN88201513.3 has a simple structure, but its gripping force is small, which greatly limits its own functions.
并且对于那些构造复杂、翻转困难设备,如大型箱体类零件或者密封结构的机床内部,粘附在机床机油污秽中以及狭小空间内的金属屑的清理是非常困难的。And for those equipment with complex structure and difficult to turn over, such as large box parts or the inside of the machine tool with sealed structure, it is very difficult to clean up the metal shavings adhered to the dirt of the machine tool oil and in the narrow space.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
针对以上的问题和现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型提出了一种反馈式手动夹取器。In view of the above problems and the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model proposes a feedback type manual gripper.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种反馈式手动夹取器,包括:定型蛇管,连接在所述定型蛇管的一端的手柄,连接在所述定型蛇管的另一端的手爪固定块,与所述手柄连接的控制盒,穿设于所述手柄、定型蛇管以及手爪固定块内的拉丝;所述手爪固定块上转动连接有两只相对设置的机械手爪,两只机械手爪之间连接有保持二者呈张开状态的复位部件;所述手柄上开设有滑槽,所述滑槽内滑动设置有滑块,所述拉丝的一端连接至滑块,另一端连接至两只机械手爪,并且所述拉丝能够驱动所述机械手爪相对闭合;所述手爪固定块上设置有摄像头,所述控制盒上设置有与摄像头连接的、用于显示摄像头捕捉到的图像的显示器。The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a feedback type manual gripper, comprising: a shaped snake tube, a handle connected to one end of the shaped snake tube, a claw fixing block connected to the other end of the shaped snake tube, The control box connected to the handle is threaded through the handle, the shaped snake tube and the wire drawing in the claw fixing block; two oppositely arranged mechanical claws are rotatably connected to the claw fixing block, and one of the two mechanical claws is A reset part is connected between them to keep them in an open state; a chute is provided on the handle, and a slider is slid in the chute, and one end of the wire drawing is connected to the slider, and the other end is connected to two The mechanical claw, and the drawing can drive the relative closure of the mechanical claw; the claw fixing block is provided with a camera, and the control box is provided with a display connected to the camera for displaying images captured by the camera.
本实用新型提出的反馈式手动夹取器,结构简单、使用便捷,具有很强的可操作性,使用轻巧,节能环保,很好的解决生活中存在的问题和现有技术的不足,适用于工业生产中对复杂型腔型孔内铁屑等金属屑的清除、狭小空间的物品夹取与探测、探测机械装置内部情况等诸多领域。The feedback type manual gripper proposed by the utility model has simple structure, convenient use, strong operability, light and handy use, energy saving and environmental protection, and can solve the problems existing in life and the deficiencies of the prior art, and is suitable for In industrial production, it is used in many fields such as the removal of iron filings and other metal filings in complex cavity holes, the picking and detection of objects in narrow spaces, and the detection of internal conditions in mechanical devices.
附图说明 Description of drawings
通过附图中所示的本实用新型的优选实施例的更具体说明,本实用新型的上述及其它目的、特征和优势将更加清晰。在全部附图中相同的附图标记指示相同的部分。并未刻意按实际尺寸等比例缩放绘制附图,重点在于示出本实用新型的主旨。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more clear through a more specific description of preferred embodiments of the present invention shown in the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the drawings. The accompanying drawings are not intentionally scaled and drawn according to the actual size, and the emphasis is on showing the gist of the present utility model.
图1是一种反馈式手动夹取器的方向立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the direction of a feedback type manual gripper;
图2是图1的微型机械手爪部分放大图;Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the micro-manipulator claw of Fig. 1;
图3是图1的手柄部分另一角度放大图。Fig. 3 is another enlarged view of the handle part of Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例作详细说明:Embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
参见图1、图2以及图3所示的一种反馈式手动夹取器,包括定型蛇管1,通过紧固体4连接在所述定型蛇管1的一端的手柄14,通过连接体19连接在所述定型蛇管1另一端的手爪固定块21,穿设于所述定型蛇管1、连接体19以及手爪固定块21内的拉丝20;所述手爪固定块21上转动连接有两只相对设置的微型机械手爪3,两只微型机械手爪3之间连接有保持二者呈张开状态的复位部件——弹簧23;所述手柄14上开设有滑槽16,所述滑槽16内滑动设置有滑块15,所述拉丝20的一端连接至滑块15,另一端通过拉杆22连接至两只微型机械手爪3。Referring to Fig. 1 , Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of feedback type manual gripper is shown, which comprises a
所述手柄14通过导线13连接至控制盒7,所述手爪固定块21上设置有摄像头2,所述控制盒7上设置有与摄像头2连接的、用于显示摄像头2捕捉到的图像的显示器8。所述控制盒7上具有用于打开或者关闭摄像头2的摄像头开关9,以及用于打开或者关闭显示器8的显示器开关10。所述的控制盒7内具有可充电电池组为电源,控制盒7上具有充电口11以及电源开关12。所述控制盒7上还具有便于手持的握柄6。Described
所述手柄14内也具有电源,所述手柄14上环绕定型蛇管1设置有多个LED灯5,手柄14上的电源与LED灯5之间的控制回路上具有LED灯开关28,所述LED灯开关28设置于手柄14上。There is also a power supply in the
上述夹取器适用于金属加工中对复杂型腔和型孔中铁屑清除以及生产生活中狭小空间中物品的夹取,也可用于其他废屑的清除和夹取等领域。具体的使用方法如下:将定型蛇管放入狭小的空间或者复杂的型和腔型孔中,根据使用条件选择是否打开电源开关12,打开显示器开关10,摄像头开关9,通过显示器来观察微型机械手爪3的位置和状态。对于微型机械手爪3距离不同的目标,可通过调节定型蛇管1的形状,从而使微型机械手爪3靠近目标。调整状态完成后,通过滑块15的移动,机械手3闭合夹取目标。右手和左手相互配合拿出定型蛇管,当微型机械手爪3与夹紧的物体被拿出后,松开滑块15,在弹簧23的作用下,微型机械手爪3张开,物体掉落,完成了对复杂型腔型孔和狭小空间中物体的夹取工作。以上过程操作中如无充足自然光,则用手柄14的LED开关28控制,手柄14中含有电源,即打开LED灯5,提供充足光线适应黑暗环境;当作为工业内窥仪器,用于零件盒机械设备检查时,可将手柄14用导线13连接在控制盒7的接口处,打开电源开关12、显示器开关10和摄像头开关9,仅保持摄像头2与显示器8工作,其余操作方法相同于上文夹取金属屑的方法,亦可在保持观察金属屑清理情况的同时操作滑块15,其也因能保证空间内360度全方位观察而具有非常强的实用性。The above-mentioned gripper is suitable for removing iron filings in complex cavities and holes in metal processing and for gripping objects in narrow spaces in production and life, and can also be used for the removal and gripping of other waste chips. The specific use method is as follows: put the shaped coil into a narrow space or a complex shape and cavity hole, choose whether to turn on the
本实用新型虽然以较佳实施例公开如上,但其并不是用来限定权利要求,任何本领域技术人员在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,都可以做出可能的变动和修改,因此本实用新型的保护范围应当以本实用新型权利要求所界定的范围为准。Although the utility model is disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not used to limit the claims, and any person skilled in the art can make possible changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, so The scope of protection of the utility model shall be defined by the claims of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106002909A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 遵义医学院附属医院 | Three-stage folded visual holding forceps and manufacturing method |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106002909A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 遵义医学院附属医院 | Three-stage folded visual holding forceps and manufacturing method |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Jie Deguan Inventor after: Yu Zhonghai Inventor after: Chen Bin Inventor after: Zhang Kesong Inventor before: Chen Bin Inventor before: Yu Zhonghai Inventor before: Zhang Kesong Inventor before: Jie Deguan |
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COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: CHEN BIN YU ZHONGHAI ZHANG KESONG JIE DEGUAN TO: JIE DEGUAN YU ZHONGHAI CHEN BIN ZHANG KESONG |
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