CN202769485U - A kind of LED ceiling lamp - Google Patents
A kind of LED ceiling lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN202769485U CN202769485U CN2012203925759U CN201220392575U CN202769485U CN 202769485 U CN202769485 U CN 202769485U CN 2012203925759 U CN2012203925759 U CN 2012203925759U CN 201220392575 U CN201220392575 U CN 201220392575U CN 202769485 U CN202769485 U CN 202769485U
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- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域: Technical field:
本实用新型涉及照明灯产品技术领域,特指一种结构紧凑、散热效果极好,且灯光效果极好的LED天花灯。The utility model relates to the technical field of lighting lamp products, in particular to an LED ceiling lamp with compact structure, excellent heat dissipation effect and excellent lighting effect.
背景技术: Background technique:
现有的天花灯的光源通常都是采用普通的白炽灯,众所周知,传统的白炽灯能耗较高,能源利用率非常低,大概不到十分之一的能量转换为光能,其它都是以热能的形式白白浪费掉了,所以人们一直都在想办法要用新的光源来替代白炽灯。因此,节能灯就应运而生了,由于它想比而言便宜又好制作,所以得到了大量的应用,有逐步取代白炽灯的趋势。节能灯是采用电子发光激发原理发光的,相对于白炽灯,节能灯具有省电的优点,但是节能灯存在的一个缺点就是:节能灯中含汞,汞在节能灯中起到中介的作用,没有汞,节能灯就不会发光。这样一来就导致节能灯在生产过程和使用废弃后会有汞污染,另外,节能灯仍使玻璃制品,易破碎,不好运输,不好安装。其次,其耗电量还是较大。最后,节能灯容易损坏,使用寿命短。The light source of existing ceiling lamps usually adopts ordinary incandescent lamps. As we all know, traditional incandescent lamps have high energy consumption and very low energy utilization rate. About one-tenth of the energy is converted into light energy. It was wasted in vain with the form of heat energy, so people are trying to think of way to replace incandescent lamp with new light source always. Therefore, energy-saving lamps have emerged as the times require. Because they are cheaper and easier to manufacture, they have been widely used and tend to gradually replace incandescent lamps. Energy-saving lamps use the principle of electronic luminescence excitation to emit light. Compared with incandescent lamps, energy-saving lamps have the advantage of saving electricity, but one disadvantage of energy-saving lamps is that energy-saving lamps contain mercury, and mercury plays an intermediary role in energy-saving lamps. Without mercury, CFLs would not glow. As a result, energy-saving lamps will be polluted with mercury during the production process and after they are discarded. In addition, energy-saving lamps are still made of glass, which is easy to break, difficult to transport, and difficult to install. Secondly, its power consumption is still relatively large. Finally, energy-saving lamps are easily damaged and have a short service life.
而目前节能照明用具的发展方向就是LED灯具。相对于上述照明灯具,LED灯具有如下优点:At present, the development direction of energy-saving lighting appliances is LED lamps. Compared with the above-mentioned lighting fixtures, LED lights have the following advantages:
1、节能。白光LED的能耗仅为白炽灯的1/10,节能灯的1/4。1. Energy saving. The energy consumption of white light LED is only 1/10 of that of incandescent lamp and 1/4 of that of energy-saving lamp.
2、使用寿命长。LED灯的寿命可达10万小时以上,远远高于白炽灯和节能灯。2. Long service life. The life of LED lamps can reach more than 100,000 hours, which is much higher than that of incandescent lamps and energy-saving lamps.
3、可以频繁启动。传统的节能灯、白炽灯如果频繁启动或关闭,灯丝就会黑且很容易坏掉,而LED灯不会。3. It can be started frequently. If traditional energy-saving lamps and incandescent lamps are frequently turned on or off, the filament will be black and easily broken, but LED lights will not.
4、固态封装,它属于冷光源类型,所以它很方便运输和安装,可以被装置在任何微型和封闭的设备中,不怕震动。4. Solid-state packaging, which belongs to the type of cold light source, so it is very convenient to transport and install, and can be installed in any miniature and closed equipment without fear of vibration.
5、环保,没有汞的有害物质。5. Environmental protection, no harmful substances of mercury.
基于上述优点,现有天花灯逐步采用LED作为光源,其节能,体积小,便于运输及装配。但是天花灯中的LED在工作过程中,输入电能的70%~80%转变成为无法借助辐射释放的热量,而且LED芯片尺寸小,如果散热不良,则会使LED芯片温度升高,引起热应力分布不均,进而导致芯片发光效率降低以及荧光粉激射效率下降等问题,为了保障LED的使用寿命、提高LED的发光效率,一般都需要对LED进行良好的散热处理。Based on the above advantages, LEDs are gradually adopted as light sources in existing ceiling lamps, which are energy-saving, small in size, and convenient for transportation and assembly. However, during the working process of the LED in the ceiling lamp, 70%~80% of the input power is converted into heat that cannot be released by radiation, and the size of the LED chip is small. If the heat dissipation is not good, the temperature of the LED chip will increase, causing thermal stress. Uneven distribution leads to problems such as reduced chip luminous efficiency and phosphor lasing efficiency. In order to ensure the service life of LEDs and improve the luminous efficiency of LEDs, it is generally necessary to perform good heat dissipation treatment on LEDs.
现有技术中,现有的都安装有用于对LED芯片散热的散热器,而该散热器对LED芯片产生的热量以热传导的方式,通过电路板、基板、导热胶等,传导至散热器中将热量散发,由于散热器不能够对LED芯片直接散热,需要一定的介质辅助,从而降低了散热器的散热效果。In the prior art, the existing radiators are installed for dissipating heat from the LED chips, and the heat generated by the radiators to the LED chips is conducted to the radiators through circuit boards, substrates, heat-conducting adhesives, etc. in the form of heat conduction. To dissipate the heat, since the radiator cannot directly dissipate heat to the LED chip, a certain medium is needed to assist, thereby reducing the heat dissipation effect of the radiator.
实用新型内容: Utility model content:
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种结构紧凑、散热效果极好,且灯光效果极好的LED天花灯。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an LED ceiling lamp with compact structure, excellent heat dissipation effect and excellent lighting effect.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用了下述技术方案:一种LED天花灯,该LED天花灯包括:一散热座,该散热座作为整个天花灯的承载件;一LED发光装置,该LED发光装置包括固定于散热座上的电路板以及安装于电路板上的LED,其中,每个LED上安装有一灯罩;一灯具框体,该灯具框体固定套装于散热座,其中,该灯具框体配合一盖板固定所述的灯罩于散热座上,且灯罩显露于该灯具框体外;所述的灯具框体上安装有作为整个天花灯安装件的卡簧。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an LED ceiling lamp, the LED ceiling lamp includes: a heat sink, the heat sink is used as a bearing part of the entire ceiling lamp; an LED light-emitting device, the LED The light-emitting device includes a circuit board fixed on the heat sink and LEDs mounted on the circuit board, wherein a lampshade is installed on each LED; a lamp frame, the lamp frame is fixedly set on the heat sink, wherein the lamp frame The body cooperates with a cover plate to fix the lampshade on the heat sink, and the lampshade is exposed outside the lamp frame; the lamp frame is equipped with a retaining spring as a whole ceiling lamp installation part.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述的散热座包括一座体以及座体外围的散热鳍片,其中,该散热鳍片之间形成便于散热的间隙,且散热鳍片表面设置有条纹。Further, in the above technical solution, the heat dissipation base includes a base body and heat dissipation fins on the periphery of the base body, wherein gaps for heat dissipation are formed between the heat dissipation fins, and stripes are provided on the surface of the heat dissipation fins.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述的座体上端设置有用于供导线穿过的穿孔以及用于稳固装配的外螺纹,所述的灯具框体中设置有与该外螺纹相匹配的内螺纹。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the upper end of the seat body is provided with a through hole for the wire to pass through and an external thread for stable assembly, and the lamp frame is provided with an internal thread that matches the external thread. thread.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述的灯罩包括:塑胶座以及镶嵌固定于塑胶座上的透明罩,其中,透明罩下端面设置有一用于收纳所述LED的容纳槽,透明罩中相对于纳槽的另一侧成型有一凸镜。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the lampshade includes: a plastic seat and a transparent cover embedded and fixed on the plastic seat, wherein, a receiving groove for accommodating the LED is provided on the lower surface of the transparent cover, and the opposite A convex mirror is formed on the other side of the groove.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述的灯具框体上对称设置有一安装位,所述的卡簧安装于该安装位中。Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a mounting position is arranged symmetrically on the lamp frame, and the snap spring is installed in the mounting position.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述的盖板设置有数个限位槽及贯通该限位槽的通孔,该盖板通过该限位槽与所述的灯罩形成干涉,令灯罩固定于所述的散热座中,且灯罩显露于盖板的通孔中。Further, in the above technical solution, the cover plate is provided with several limiting grooves and through holes passing through the limiting grooves, the cover plate interferes with the lampshade through the limiting grooves, so that the lampshade is fixed on the In the heat sink, and the lampshade is exposed in the through hole of the cover plate.
采用上述技术方案后,本实用新型与现有技术相比较具有如下有益效果:After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
1、本实用新型中LED发光装置直接安装于散热座,其中,LED发光装置的电路板直接与散热座接触,通过散热座中散热鳍片之间的间隙形成空气对流散热,即可直接对LED发光装置进行散热,而不需要介质辅助,从而大大提高了散热座的散热效果,有利于延长LED的使用寿命,即可提高本实用新型的使用寿命。1. In this utility model, the LED light-emitting device is directly installed on the heat sink, wherein the circuit board of the LED light-emitting device is directly in contact with the heat sink, and the air convection heat is formed through the gap between the heat sink fins in the heat sink, so that the LED can be directly cooled. The light-emitting device dissipates heat without the aid of a medium, thereby greatly improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the LED, which can improve the service life of the utility model.
2、本实用新型中的每个LED 安装有灯罩,且灯罩中的透明罩上成型的凸镜与该LED相对应,使LED发光装置发出的光能够更好的投射出去,且有效的提高本实用新型的灯光效果。2. Each LED in the utility model is equipped with a lampshade, and the convex mirror formed on the transparent cover in the lampshade corresponds to the LED, so that the light emitted by the LED light-emitting device can be better projected out, and the cost is effectively improved. Practical new lighting effects.
附图说明: Description of drawings:
图1是本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型中灯具框体的主视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of the lamp frame in the utility model;
图4是本实用新型中散热座的主视图;Fig. 4 is the front view of heat sink in the utility model;
图5是本实用新型中灯罩经放大后的剖视图;Fig. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the lampshade in the utility model;
图6是本实用新型中盖板的主视图;Fig. 6 is the front view of the cover plate in the utility model;
图7是本实用新型中散热座与LED发光装置的装配示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the heat sink and the LED lighting device in the utility model;
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1散热座 11座体 111穿孔 112外螺纹1 cooling seat 11
22LED 3灯罩 31塑胶座 32透明罩22
12散热鳍片 120间隙 2LED发光装置 21电路板12
321容纳槽 322凸镜 4灯具框体 41安装位321 Accommodating groove 322
5盖板 51限位槽 52通孔 6卡簧5 Cover
具体实施方式: Detailed ways:
下面结合具体实施例和附图对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
参见图1-7所示,一种LED天花灯,该LED天花灯包括:散热座1、安装于散热座1上的LED发光装置2、灯罩3以及套装于散热座1上的灯具框体4。Referring to Fig. 1-7, an LED ceiling lamp includes: heat sink 1,
具体而言,所述的散热座1作为整个天花灯的承载件,该散热座1包括一座体11以及座体11外围的散热鳍片12,其中,该散热鳍片12之间形成便于散热的间隙120,且散热鳍片12表面设置有条纹。所述的座体1上端设置有用于供导线穿过的穿孔111以及用于稳固装配的外螺纹112,Specifically, the heat dissipation base 1 is used as a carrier of the entire ceiling lamp, and the heat dissipation base 1 includes a base body 11 and
所述的LED发光装置2包括固定于散热座1上的电路板21以及安装于电路板21上的LED 22,其中,每个LED 22上安装有所述的灯罩3;所述的灯罩3包括:塑胶座31以及镶嵌固定于塑胶座31上的透明罩32,其中,透明罩32下端面设置有一用于收纳所述LED 22的容纳槽321,透明罩32中相对于纳槽321的另一侧成型有一凸镜322。The
所述的灯具框体4,该灯具框体4固定套装于散热座1,其中,该灯具框体4配合一盖板5固定所述的灯罩3于散热座1上,且灯罩3显露于该灯具框体4外;所述的灯具框体4中设置有与该外螺纹112相匹配的内螺纹。The
所述的灯具框体4上安装有作为整个天花灯安装件的卡簧6。所述的灯具框体4上对称设置有一安装位41,所述的卡簧6安装于该安装位41中。The
所述的盖板5设置有数个限位槽51及贯通该限位槽51的通孔52,该盖板5通过该限位槽51与所述的灯罩3形成干涉,令灯罩3固定于所述的散热座1中,且灯罩3显露于盖板5的通孔52中。The
本实用新型装配时,直接将LED发光装置2中的电路板21固定安装于散热座1的座体11上,将灯罩3分别套接于电路板21上的每个LED 22上,其中,LED 22收纳于透明罩32下端的容纳槽321中,且与透明罩32中的凸镜322相对应。将盖板5放置于灯具框体4中,并相互干涉而固定,然后将灯具框体4固定套装于散热座1,此时,盖板5通过限位槽51与灯罩3形成干涉,令灯罩3固定于所述的散热座1中,且灯罩3显露于盖板5的通孔52中。将所述的卡簧6安装于灯具框体4上对称设置的安装位41中,以便本实用新型使用。When the utility model is assembled, the
本实用新型使用时,散热座1可以直接对LED发光装置2进行散热,而不需要介质辅助,从而大大提高了散热座1的散热效果,有利于延长LED 22的使用寿命,即可提高本实用新型的使用寿命。另外,电路板21中每个LED 22与透明罩32上的凸镜321相对应,这样可以有效地提高本实用新型的灯光效果。When the utility model is used, the heat dissipation seat 1 can directly dissipate heat to the LED light-emitting
当然,以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施例而已,并非来限制本实用新型实施范围,凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所述构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均应包括于本实用新型申请专利范围内。Of course, the above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation scope of the utility model. Should be included in the utility model patent scope.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (1)
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CN103994395A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-08-20 | 深圳创新设计研究院有限公司 | Led optical system and lamp |
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Cited By (2)
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CN103994395A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-08-20 | 深圳创新设计研究院有限公司 | Led optical system and lamp |
CN103994395B (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2017-10-03 | 深圳创新设计研究院有限公司 | LED optical system and light fixture |
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