Oxygen, humiture data acquisition system (DAS)
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of being applied in the environmental parameter fields of measurement, the device that oxygen, humiture data are gathered.
Background technology
Traditional oxygen, humiture data acquisition system (DAS) normal operation single-chip microcomputer are as the core control element, cooperate the A/D module, LCD MODULE etc. are carried out data collection task, its frequency acquisition is low, data error is large, the shortcomings such as multiple spot networking difficulty all are difficult to overcome, and the sensor great majority for detection of oxygen are measured oxygen concentration by resistance or the capacitance variations of its probe on the traditional industry, are vulnerable to the interference in external electrical field, magnetic field etc.And in inflammable, explosive environments, also can bring the hidden danger of secure context.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical matters of mentioning in the background technology, the utility model provides a kind of oxygen, humiture data acquisition system (DAS) of the LabVIEW of application software, this kind system can realize high-frequency sampling and the multi-point data acquisition of oxygen, humiture data, be easy to realize group-net communication, have stronger fault-resistant ability.
The technical solution of the utility model is: this kind oxygen, humiture data acquisition system (DAS), comprise oxygen sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, it is characterized in that: described data acquisition system (DAS) also comprises the PCI-6251 data collecting card of oxygen sensor data treatment circuit, America NI company and is built-in with the host computer of LabVIEW software; Described oxygen sensor data treatment circuit adopts the AD824 operational amplifier as kernel processor chip, the signal input part of described oxygen sensor data treatment circuit is connected to the signal output part of oxygen sensor, and the signal output part of oxygen sensor data treatment circuit is connected to the data output end of PCI-6251 data collecting card; The data output end of described PCI-6251 data collecting card is connected to the data input pin of host computer.
In addition, on above scheme basis, can obtain further prioritization scheme, namely between the data input pin of the data output end of described oxygen sensor data treatment circuit and PCI-6251 data collecting card, be connected with an oxygen data and process the intermediate buffering circuit.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: this kind system constructing oxygen, the humiture data acquisition system (DAS) that can use LabVIEW software, therefore formed a virtual instrument platform.This platform has powerful data acquisition ability, and friendly programmed environment and diversified network communications capability can satisfy the needs of industrial and agricultural production better.This data acquisition system (DAS) can realize the high-frequency sampling of data, sample frequency reaches more than the 1KHz, this system can realize multi-point data acquisition simultaneously, as long as possess unified monitor terminal upper computer software, the wasting of resources that just can avoid legacy equipment when multipoint acquisition, to cause, and can realize the group-net communication of each monitor terminal, realize the remote communication of data, and can strengthen the fault-resistant ability.In addition, the advantages such as this system peripherals circuit is few, good reliability, good stability, highly sensitive, analysis is rapid have wide market application foreground.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the electrical schematic diagram of showing oxygen sensor data treatment circuit described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 shows that oxygen data is processed the intermediate buffering circuit described in the utility model.
Embodiment:
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
By shown in Figure 1, this kind is based on oxygen, the humiture data acquisition system (DAS) of LabVIEW software, comprise oxygen sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, it is characterized in that: described data acquisition system (DAS) also comprises the PCI-6251 data collecting card of oxygen sensor data treatment circuit, America NI company and is built-in with the host computer of LabVIEW software; Described oxygen sensor data treatment circuit adopts the AD824 operational amplifier as kernel processor chip, the signal input part of described oxygen sensor data treatment circuit is connected to the signal output part of oxygen sensor, and the signal output part of oxygen sensor data treatment circuit is connected to the data output end of PCI-6251 data collecting card; The data output end of described PCI-6251 data collecting card is connected to the data input pin of host computer.
Fig. 2 is the electrical schematic diagram of showing oxygen sensor data treatment circuit described in the utility model.Why need to add this circuit, be because: the switching signal for temperature and moisture sensors is standard signal, and the AJD-I oxygen sensor can only convert the oxygen signal to 0~4mV electric signal, could collect by capture card after need to being further processed as 1~5V standard signal.The acp chip of this signal processing circuit is the AD824 operational amplifier, and this amplifier is the operational amplifier that single supply, low-power consumption, the accurate field effect of ADI's production inputted, and the operational amplifier of four Performance Match is contained in this amplifier inside.
Because initial oxygen signal is the faint small-signal of 0~4mV, exist simultaneously the disturbing signal of certain frequency in this signal, affect the measuring accuracy of oxygen content, need to carry out filtering and go to disturb processing, therefore, can between the data input pin of the data output end of described oxygen sensor data treatment circuit and PCI-6251 data collecting card, be connected with an oxygen data and process the intermediate buffering circuit.Its circuit diagram as shown in Figure 3, this filtering circuit adopts the RC filtering circuit, wherein resistance R can be finely tuned by adjustable resistance, by the reality debugging, selects suitable filter resistance, thereby filtering interference signals.
The PCI-6251 data collecting card that adopts America NI company to produce in this programme is realized the collection of voltage signal that oxygen, temperature-humidity sensor are produced, and the DAQ module that carries by LabVIEW software is set up communicating by letter between capture card and the terminating machine.Utilize LabVIEW software to programme as platform, design and to realize that voltage signal calculates and show the host computer terminal platform of oxygen, temperature, humidity.
After native system gathers the oxygen in the work condition environment, temperature, humidity value by sensor, be converted into the voltage of 1~5V by signal processing circuit, then utilize NI PCI-6251 data collecting card that these voltages are gathered the analysis platform to LabVIEW, algorithm by analysis platform, to data analysis and the calculating of uploading, draw the corresponding work condition environment value of information, and draw change curve, find out simultaneously extreme value and key value in the work condition environment, these extreme values and key value are filed, conveniently later call and do analysis.And in order to carry out conduct monitoring at all levels to work condition environment, capture card can gather multipoint data simultaneously, and can have many cover capture cards to work simultaneously simultaneously, has greatly strengthened environmental monitoring and acquisition capacity; And the corresponding terminal LabVIEW platform of each capture card, can communicate by LAN (Local Area Network) between the terminal, the data message that exchange gathers, when one of them terminal platform meets with the collection fault, as long as capture card and network can normally use, other terminal platform just can replace this terminal to carry out data analysis work, has greatly improved the ability of the fault-resistant of whole supervisory system.