CN202600893U - ANT-based wireless fire-fighting network alarming and remote alarming system with fire detector - Google Patents
ANT-based wireless fire-fighting network alarming and remote alarming system with fire detector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202600893U CN202600893U CN201220285325.5U CN201220285325U CN202600893U CN 202600893 U CN202600893 U CN 202600893U CN 201220285325 U CN201220285325 U CN 201220285325U CN 202600893 U CN202600893 U CN 202600893U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- ant
- fire
- mcu
- alarm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Landscapes
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to fire detecting and alarming devices, and relates to an ANT-based wireless fire-fighting network alarming and remote alarming system with a fire detector. The system comprises the fire detector, a hand-operated button, a repeater and a remote alarming gateway which build a wireless fire-fighting network based on the ANT protocol; the fire detector or the hand-operated button consists of a first coding unit, a first ANT unit, a first alarm unit, a detecting unit and a first power supply unit which are all connected with a first MCU (Microprogrammed Control Unit); and the remote alarming gateway consists of a second ANT unit, a second coding unit, a display unit, an input unit, a voice playback unit, a second alarm unit, a communication unit, a second power supply unit and a second back-up battery unit which are all connected with a second MCU. The ANT-based wireless fire-fighting network alarming and remote alarming system has the benefits of extremely low power consumption, high reliability, large support scale, high practicability, moderate cost and convenience in installation and construction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the fire detecting and alarm device, relates to the wireless Fire Net of a kind of fire detector based on ANT and reports to the police and remote alarming system.
Background technology
Have the detection function, report to the police automatically, wired fire-fighting system of linkage extinguishing device has become the crucial means that ensure that people's life, production, life are carried out smoothly.There is not the ancient building of the wired fire-fighting system of condition setting for some;, fire load low because of its fire resistance rating is big, building is adjoined, the cohort layout, lean on reasons such as water, equipment lack, road is not smooth away from cities and towns, backer, exists great fire safety evaluating hidden danger; In some multi-functional building, chaotic, the also not wired fire-fighting linkage system of aging circuit of layout, ensureing that it is worked has reliably and with long-term increased suitable difficulty; The building that has come into operation is equipped with wire system again, and not only cost is high, and difficulty is also quite big.The installation of mostly not registering one's residence of the fireproofing detector of the fire-fighting system in existing high residential building, the anti-fire action of performance is very limited; But, the domestic detection wireless fire disaster automatic alarm system of still not having maturation at present.And the wireless fire protection alarm system product of external existing non-network-type exists problems such as scale support is little, reliabilty and availability is low, cost an arm and a leg, and can't satisfy China's demand.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is in order to remedy the deficiency of prior art; Provide the wireless Fire Net of a kind of installation fire detector based on ANT convenient, moderate, that availability is strong to report to the police and remote alarming system, avoided the existing deficiency of wireless fire-fighting system technology of existing wired fire-fighting system and non-network-type.
The present invention be for, provide the wireless Fire Net of a kind of fire detector to report to the police and remote alarming system based on ANT.
The utility model is realized through following technical scheme:
The fire detector based on ANT of the utility model is wireless, and Fire Net is reported to the police and remote alarming system; Its special character is: comprise fire detector, hand push button, repeater and remote alarms gateway, between them based on the wireless Fire Net of ANT protocol construction;
Fire detector or hand push button are formed by first coding unit that is connected with a MCU unit, an ANT unit, first alarm unit, detecting unit and first power supply unit; Detection to fire signal signal Processing and flow to a MCU unit; The one MCU unit controls alarm unit sends strong alarm sound and flash of light; The one MCU unit controls the one ANT unit sends alerting signal, and first coding unit is accomplished fire detector geocoding in wireless Fire Net;
The remote alarms gateway is made up of the 2nd ANT unit that is connected with the 2nd MCU unit, second coding unit, display unit, input block, voice playback unit, second alarm unit, communication unit, second source unit and the second reserve battery unit; Alerting signal is through repeatedly transferring to the remote alarms gateway behind the relaying; The 2nd ANT unit transfers to the 2nd MCU unit after receiving alerting signal; The 2nd MCU unit controls display unit display alarm particular location is controlled second alarm unit and is sent strong alarm sound and flash of light, and the 2nd MCU unit is controlled communication unit again and dialed the alarm call by the input block input automatically; After alarm call is connected; Alarm voice information is play in the 2nd MCU unit controls speech play unit, and the 2nd MCU unit also can be controlled communication unit and send short message to alarm call, and second coding unit is accomplished remote alarms gateway geocoding in wireless Fire Net;
Repeater is made up of the 3rd ANT unit that is connected with the 3rd MCU unit, power amplification unit, the 3rd reserve battery unit and the 3rd power supply unit, and wherein, power amplification unit also is connected with the 3rd ANT unit; After the 3rd ANT unit receives alerting signal, be delivered to the 3rd MCU unit, the 3rd MCU unit controls power amplification unit sends alerting signal once more.
The detecting unit of described fire detector comprises smoke detector, combustible gas probe, hygrosensor, residual current electrical fire detector.
Described fire detector, hand push button node all are directly or carry out communication through repeater and remote alarms gateway node.
Described remote alarms gateway detects the state of each network node automatically in wireless Fire Net, break down or the under-voltage remote alarms gateway of battery caution sound prompting and can inquire about the concrete address of malfunctioning node at node.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is that this is wireless, and the Fire Net warning has perfect agreement with remote alarming system, can dispose the multiple network form; Have the extremely low power dissipation characteristic, reliability is high, and scale support is big, practicality is high, moderate; Installation is convenient, is fit to fire protection sector and uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a fire detector structural representation block diagram, and Fig. 2 is a remote alarms gateway structural representation block diagram, and Fig. 3 is the repeater schematic block diagram, and Fig. 4 is the wireless Fire Net node of an ANT synoptic diagram.Fig. 5 is the wireless Fire Net synoptic diagram of ANT.
Among the figure: 1 first coding unit; 2 the one ANT unit; 3 the one MCU unit; 4 first alarm units; 5 detecting units; 6 first power supply units; 7 the 2nd ANT unit; 8 second coding units; 9 display units; 10 the 2nd MCU unit; 11 input blocks; 12 voice playback unit; 13 second alarm units; 14 communication units; 15 second source unit; 16 second reserve battery unit; 17 the 3rd ANT unit; 18 power amplification units; 19 the 3rd MCU unit; 20 the 3rd reserve battery unit; 21 the 3rd power supply units.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model.
Report to the police and remote alarming system based on the detection wireless network of ANT, comprise that wireless Fire Net and remote alarms gateway two parts of being made up of fire detector, hand push button, repeater form.Fire detector, hand push button, remote alarms gateway all are nodes of the wireless Fire Net of ANT; Inside all comprises MCU microprocessor, ANT engine and receiving antenna, between fire detector, hand push button and repeater and the gateway based on the wireless Fire Net of ANT protocol construction.
Fire detector or hand push button are made up of first coding unit 1, an ANT unit 2, a MCU unit 3, first alarm unit 4, detecting unit 5, first power supply unit 6 fire detector.The remote alarms gateway is made up of the 2nd ANT unit 7, second coding unit 8, display unit 9, the 2nd MCU unit 10, input block 11, voice playback unit 12, second alarm unit 13, communication unit 14, second source unit 15 and the second reserve battery unit 16.Repeater mainly contains the 3rd ANT unit 17, power amplification unit 18, the 3rd MCU unit 19, the 3rd reserve battery unit 20 and the 3rd power supply unit 21 and constitutes.
The function of each element circuit of brief description.
1, first coding unit 1 mainly is to accomplish fire detector geocoding in wireless Fire Net,
2, an ANT unit 2 mainly is the function such as anti-interference that realizes ANT agreement, ANT agreement.
3, first alarm unit 4 mainly is after fire detector detects fire signal, to send high-decibel alarm sound and flash of light.
4, detecting unit 5 mainly is the detection of accomplishing fire signal, is processed into the manageable signal in 3MCU unit to fire signal.
5, first power supply unit 6 mainly is for whole fire detector suitable direct-current working volts to be provided.
6, a MCU unit 3 mainly is control and coordinates each element circuit of each fire detector and accomplish the fire detection and alarm function, and configuration is realized in the ANT unit.
7, the 2nd ANT unit 7 mainly is the function such as anti-interference that realizes ANT agreement, ANT agreement.
8, second coding unit 8 mainly is to accomplish remote alarms gateway geocoding in wireless Fire Net,
9, display unit 9 mainly is that function is for the user provides visual operation interface, and is user-friendly.
10, the control element circuit of coordinating each remote alarms gateways in the 2nd MCU unit 10 is accomplished that the remote alarms gateway receives alerting signal, reports to the police, calls, playback, is kept watch on the state of each network node etc.
11, input block 11 is keyboards, and user operation control remote alarms gateway is provided.
12, voice playback unit 12 is to put through the phone of receiving a crime report at the remote alarms gateway to play audio alert information after for the people that receives a crime report, and quotes detailed fire alarm position.
Send strong alarm sound and flash of light when 13, second alarm unit 13 is reported to the police under the 10MCU unit controls.Fire attack is carried out in caution people's breaking out of fire nearby.
14, communication unit 14 is accomplished under 10MCU control and is called function and note sending function, and the SMS alarm content is the same with the audio alert information content, just the literal version.The SMS alarm biggest advantage is that a plurality of people of receiving a crime report can receive warning message simultaneously, and each people that receives a crime report can act immediately.
15, the second source unit 15 and the second reserve battery unit 16 provide suitable direct-current working volts for the remote alarms gateway, and ensureing also provides power backup when the short time has a power failure, and guarantee the continuous working of remote alarms gateway.
16, the 3rd ANT unit 17 mainly is the function such as anti-interference that realizes ANT agreement, ANT agreement.
17, power amplification unit 18 mainly is the power amplification of accomplishing the ANT wireless network signal, increases the transmission range of fire detector.
18, the 3rd MCU unit 19 mainly is the transmission range that completion control and each functional unit circuit of coordinating repeater are accomplished the increase fire detector of repeater.
19, the 3rd power supply unit 21 and the 3rd reserve battery unit 20 provide suitable direct-current working volts for repeater, and ensure power backup also is provided when the short time has a power failure, and guarantee the continuous working of repeater far away.
The course of work of each unit is:
First power supply unit 6 provides suitable WV for fire detector.Detecting unit 5 detects fire signal signal Processing and flow to a MCU unit 3, the one MCU unit controls, first alarm unit 4 and send strong alarm sound and flash of light, and a MCU unit controls the one ANT unit 2 sends alerting signal.
Fire alarm signal generally transfers to repeater, after the 3rd ANT unit 17 receives alerting signal, is delivered to 19, the three MCU unit, the 3rd MCU unit, 19 power controlling amplifying units 18 and sends alerting signal once more.
Alerting signal is through repeatedly transferring to the remote alarms gateway behind the relaying.The 2nd ANT unit 7 transfers to the 2nd MCU unit 10 after receiving alerting signal.The 2nd MCU unit controls display unit 9 display alarm particular locations are controlled second alarm unit 13 and are sent strong alarm sound and flash of light, and the 2nd MCU unit is controlled the alarm call that communication unit 14 is dialed input block 11 inputs automatically again.After alarm call was connected, alarm voice information was play in 10 control speech play unit 12, the 2nd MCU unit.The 2nd MCU unit also can be controlled communication unit 14 and send short message to alarm call, and alarm content is the literal version of alarm voice information.
The fault-signal of the alarm unit of fire detector or the transmission mode of battery under-voltage signal are identical with the transmission mode of above-mentioned alerting signal.
When the remote alarms gateway automatically detects wireless Fire Net node; The remote alarms gateway is initiatively given an order; The transmission mode of its transfer mode and fire alarm signal is opposite, and the answer signal that node sends is identical with the transmission mode of the transmission mode of fault-signal and fire alarm signal.
It is identical with prior art that the utility model is not stated part.
ANT (antenna hardware interface) wireless network is by a kind of ultra-low power consumption wireless network technology; The radio network technique of comparing other has extremely low power consumption, and secondly the ANT wireless network is encapsulated in chip internal to wireless network protocol, anti-interference agreement, super low-power consumption power management etc. fully.The variation of the 3rd ANT network design mode both can be used for the micro radio network and also can be used in the large-scale complicated wireless network, also can be broadcasting, point-to-point, star network, was the flexible and efficient radio network technique of a kind of ten minutes.
Fire detector is the fire information of continuous detecting protected field incessantly, in case fire occurs, fire detector can detect and send alerting signal at once.Hand push button is used for the scene to be had under people's situation, in case find the artificial directly warning of fire.The remote alarms gateway is the fire detector of continuous detecting protected field and the alerting signal of hand push button incessantly.The remote alarms gateway is received the room location (room number) that shows breaking out of fire after the alerting signal, and the light of high-intensity alarm sound and high strength flicker is sent at the scene; Simultaneously the communication unit 14 of remote alarms gateway can at first send the fire alarm note to the phone of receiving a crime report, and the Advise By Wire of the receiving a crime report people that receives a crime report is dialed in circulation then, connects and reports the room number of breaking out of fire and geographic position in detail behind the phone.Remote alarms gateway circulation is dialed the telephone remote of receiving a crime report and can not be cancelled, and being on the scene up to the personnel of receiving a crime report stamps out a fire, and operating gateway could be cancelled and calling.
The remote alarms gateway can be kept watch on the state of each network node of being made up of fire detector and hand push button and repeater; Break down or battery when under-voltage at node; Send caution sound, and on the remote alarms gateway, show immediately, can the concrete position of this node of query display.
The remote alarms gateway is the gateway of wireless Fire Net and telephone network, and it receives alerting signal in the wireless Fire Net on the one hand, is transformed into audio alert information to alerting signal on the other hand, is transferred to the people that receives a crime report.
Each all has the node of a wireless Fire Net of ANT fire detector, hand push button, repeater and remote gateway inside, and node is made up of MCU and ANT engine.Composition frame chart is as shown in Figure 4.
The ANT engine function is exactly to accomplish the function of ANT agreement, and the mode of message-driven is adopted in communicating by letter between MCU and the ANT engine function, and promptly MCU sends the basic configuration of prescribed form message completion wireless network and the transmission of data to the ANT engine; While MCU receives from the information of ANT engine and handles.
Do not communicate between fire detector and the hand push button node, fire detector, hand push button node all are directly or carry out communication through repeater and remote alarms gateway node.Fire detector and hand push button node detect fire information, directly send warning message to remote alarms gateway or send warning message to remote alarms gateway through repeater.Repeater is for prolonging the communication distance setting of fire detector and remote alarms gateway, realizing the amplification forwarding capability of radio signal power.
The composition structure a kind of commonly used of the wireless Fire Net of ANT is as shown in Figure 5.A plurality of nodes and repeater are formed a simple star network, each node all and repeater communicate, do not communicate between the node, this configuration mode mainly is in order to reduce the power consumption of node.Can communicate by letter between repeater and the repeater.Node and remote alarms gateway are generally transmitted through repeater and could be communicated by letter, node and remote alarms gateway apart from enough near situation under, node can with the remote alarms gateway communication.If cost and node power consumption can be ignored during networking, can dispose between each node and can communicate by letter, can set up complicated more network so, the robustness of network can improve greatly, and the problem of bringing is exactly a complicacy and with high costs.Need many-sided balance during networking, select optimal scheme.
Claims (4)
1. the wireless Fire Net of the fire detector based on ANT is reported to the police and remote alarming system, it is characterized in that: comprise fire detector, hand push button, repeater and remote alarms gateway, between them based on the wireless Fire Net of ANT protocol construction;
Fire detector or hand push button are formed by first coding unit that is connected with a MCU unit, an ANT unit, first alarm unit, detecting unit and first power supply unit; Detection to fire signal signal Processing and flow to a MCU unit; The one MCU unit controls alarm unit sends strong alarm sound and flash of light; The one MCU unit controls the one ANT unit sends alerting signal, and first coding unit is accomplished fire detector geocoding in wireless Fire Net;
The remote alarms gateway is made up of the 2nd ANT unit that is connected with the 2nd MCU unit, second coding unit, display unit, input block, voice playback unit, second alarm unit, communication unit, second source unit and the second reserve battery unit; Alerting signal is through repeatedly transferring to the remote alarms gateway behind the relaying; The 2nd ANT unit transfers to the 2nd MCU unit after receiving alerting signal; The 2nd MCU unit controls display unit display alarm particular location is controlled second alarm unit and is sent strong alarm sound and flash of light, and the 2nd MCU unit is controlled communication unit again and dialed the alarm call by the input block input automatically; After alarm call is connected; Alarm voice information is play in the 2nd MCU unit controls speech play unit, and the 2nd MCU unit also can be controlled communication unit and send short message to alarm call, and second coding unit is accomplished remote alarms gateway geocoding in wireless Fire Net;
Repeater is made up of the 3rd ANT unit that is connected with the 3rd MCU unit, power amplification unit, the 3rd reserve battery unit and the 3rd power supply unit, and wherein, power amplification unit also is connected with the 3rd ANT unit; After the 3rd ANT unit receives alerting signal, be delivered to the 3rd MCU unit, the 3rd MCU unit controls power amplification unit sends alerting signal once more.
2. the fire detector based on ANT according to claim 1 is wireless, and Fire Net is reported to the police and remote alarming system, and it is characterized in that: the detecting unit of fire detector comprises smoke detector, combustible gas probe, hygrosensor, residual current electrical fire detector.
3. report to the police and remote alarming system according to the wireless Fire Net of the said fire detector based on ANT of claim 1, it is characterized in that: fire detector, hand push button node all are directly or carry out communication through repeater and remote alarms gateway node.
4. report to the police and remote alarming system according to the wireless Fire Net of the said fire detector of claim 1 based on ANT; It is characterized in that: the remote alarms gateway detects the state of each network node automatically in wireless Fire Net, breaks down or the under-voltage remote alarms gateway of battery caution sound prompting and can inquire about the concrete address of malfunctioning node at node.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220285325.5U CN202600893U (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2012-06-18 | ANT-based wireless fire-fighting network alarming and remote alarming system with fire detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220285325.5U CN202600893U (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2012-06-18 | ANT-based wireless fire-fighting network alarming and remote alarming system with fire detector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202600893U true CN202600893U (en) | 2012-12-12 |
Family
ID=47318419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220285325.5U Expired - Lifetime CN202600893U (en) | 2012-06-18 | 2012-06-18 | ANT-based wireless fire-fighting network alarming and remote alarming system with fire detector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202600893U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103218900A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-24 | 深圳市广安消防装饰工程有限公司 | Self-luminous manual fire alarm button capable of collecting video data |
| CN103218897A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-24 | 深圳市广安消防装饰工程有限公司 | Self-luminous manual fire alarm button capable of flashing to alarm |
| CN108364444A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-08-03 | 深圳市无电通科技有限公司 | The application of passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm system |
| CN109064693A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-21 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Safety indicating device and safety check system |
-
2012
- 2012-06-18 CN CN201220285325.5U patent/CN202600893U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103218900A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-24 | 深圳市广安消防装饰工程有限公司 | Self-luminous manual fire alarm button capable of collecting video data |
| CN103218897A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-24 | 深圳市广安消防装饰工程有限公司 | Self-luminous manual fire alarm button capable of flashing to alarm |
| CN103218900B (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2016-04-20 | 深圳市广安消防装饰工程有限公司 | The autoluminescence manual fire alarm call point of video data acquiring can be carried out |
| CN108364444A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-08-03 | 深圳市无电通科技有限公司 | The application of passive and wireless warning device and one key alarm system |
| CN109064693A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-21 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Safety indicating device and safety check system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101660663A (en) | Water pressure remote monitoring management system of fire-fighting water supply network | |
| CN204029094U (en) | A kind of interactive intelligent based on Zigbee wireless sensor network is lived in peace system | |
| CN202003471U (en) | Human body induction home alarm system based on communication module | |
| CN104992536A (en) | Intelligent automatic fire alarm escape indication system and method thereof | |
| CN202600893U (en) | ANT-based wireless fire-fighting network alarming and remote alarming system with fire detector | |
| CN102542717A (en) | Fire safety warning self-rescue system and method | |
| CN102945590A (en) | Home security system based on wireless sensing network | |
| CN108053624A (en) | Multi-channel intelligent fire alarm system for building | |
| CN103164921A (en) | High-rise fire disaster intelligent positioning and voice alarming device | |
| CN204680145U (en) | Intelligent fire-fighting warning system | |
| CN101656429A (en) | Self-powered alarm terminal of wireless monitoring system | |
| CN204706162U (en) | One-touch warning system | |
| CN201965741U (en) | Home intelligent monitoring system based on terminal fixed machine | |
| CN203217706U (en) | Fire disaster alarm system | |
| CN103390325A (en) | Wireless fire alarm | |
| CN102625009A (en) | Energy-saving wireless remote control system for indoor lamps and electrical appliances | |
| CN202306754U (en) | Intelligent wireless fire control alarming system | |
| CN202033863U (en) | Remote smoke alarm | |
| CN104778820A (en) | Intelligent remote gas-leakage alarm system based on ZigBee | |
| KR101190113B1 (en) | Indoor submergence alarm apparatus | |
| CN102752337B (en) | The alarm device of transfer of data and voice restoration in Zigbee network | |
| CN201936416U (en) | Fireproof safety warning self-rescue system | |
| CN201673574U (en) | Wireless fire hazard alarm device | |
| CN202110647U (en) | A smart home security system based on GSM | |
| CN101174353A (en) | Household wireless intelligent smog warning system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20121212 |