CN202444764U - Rice film laying and rice seedling raising planter - Google Patents
Rice film laying and rice seedling raising planter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202444764U CN202444764U CN2012200537022U CN201220053702U CN202444764U CN 202444764 U CN202444764 U CN 202444764U CN 2012200537022 U CN2012200537022 U CN 2012200537022U CN 201220053702 U CN201220053702 U CN 201220053702U CN 202444764 U CN202444764 U CN 202444764U
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- rice
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to a rice planting machine, in particular to a rice film laying and rice seedling raising planter, which comprises a seed box and a seed arrangement device arranged on the lower part of the seed box, wherein a frame is provided with a hack box and the seed box, a hack stirrer and a subsoil drive device, a drop irrigation belt drum is arranged on the frame at the back of the seed box, a mulching film drum is arranged on the frame at the front of the hack box, a soil flattening plate, a shaper, symmetric film side ditching wafers, a punching film laying roller, symmetric film pressing edge wheels, symmetrical soil covering wafers and a suppression roller are arranged below the frame from front to back, the lower end of an inclined seed scattering plate arranged on a discharge hole of the seed box is located between the soil covering wafers and the suppression roller. According to the utility model, the manual work is replaced by mechanization, the rice film laying and rice seedling raising planter has reasonable structure and stable working performance, a series of complicated processes of ditching, film laying, punching on the film, laying a seedbed, scattering rice seeds, laying a drop irrigation belt, and suppressing the seedbed can be finished at one time, and the working efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rice planting machine, particularly paddy rice shop film Sprout cultivation seeder.
Background technology
Promote rice planting machine equalization, the particularly popularization of seedling machine and use at present, improved the high benefit of paddy rice planting link beyond example.Make the high efficiency of planting mechanization of paddy rice become reality. but be to lean against in the seedling dish to cultivate for the cultivation of rice seedling at present; And the work of seedling dish cultivation paddy rice seedling mainly relies on artificial and some simple Aided Machines are accomplished. its defective is: inefficiency; Labour intensity is high; Artificial control technical ability requires high, is awkward, and the spent human resources of growing seedlings are too big.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide paddy rice shop film Sprout cultivation seeder; Replace manual work with mechanization; It is rational in infrastructure; Stable work in work can once be accomplished punching on trench digging, shop film, the film, lays kind of a bed, broadcasts sowing rice paddy seed, lays the irrigate band, planted a series of complicated step of bed suppression, high efficiency.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of paddy rice shop film Sprout cultivation seeder; Comprise seed-box and the dispenser that is provided with in the seed-box bottom; Hack case and seed-box are installed on frame; Be installed with in the bottom of hack case and have hack agitating device and native drive unit down; The irrigate band reel is being set on the frame at seed-box rear; On the anterior frame of hack case, the mulch film reel is being set, below the frame by preceding to after the film limit trench digging disk, punching shop film roller, the press mold cincture of symmetry, the earthing disk and the pack roller of symmetry of soil-suppressing board, shaper, symmetry are installed successively, loose kind of its lower end of plate between earthing disk and pack roller in the inclination that is provided with on the seed-box discharging opening.
On having smooth good arable land, during operation, the plough of symmetry and the receipts soil plate of symmetry are not installed on the frame in the utility model soil-suppressing board the place ahead, are constituted embodiment 1.Its course of work is: in the preposition direction of frame the soil that the wafer-type plough leaves trench digging is set and delivers to the film bed surface of not spreading film; Through receiving native plate; Receive unnecessary soil to put down again and do not spreading on the film bed of film; Scrape the film bed of not spreading film through soil-suppressing board smoothly, then further smooth the film bed suppression of not spreading film in rolling process through reshaper again, locomotive advances simultaneously that trench digging disk in film limit carries out film limit ditching operation.
Through being routed on the film bed after the perforating needle punching on the perforating type shop film roller on the perforating type shop film roller mulch film process film on the film, the shop film carries out while press mold cincture and stretches, flattens spreading film.And then, the earthing disk carries out limit film earthing, thereby accomplishes shop film operation.
Then through the hydraulic power transmission of hydraulic motor, drive native drive unit down, following native drive unit is the some groups of native blades of even laying on central shaft, and is whole, through stirring of blade, quantitatively discharges hack downwards.The hack of hack case evenly spread be layered on the about 15-20mm. of hack layer thickness on the film bed of the spreading film hydraulic motor effect that also drives the stirrer gear on the hack agitating device simultaneously the hack in the hack case stir pass to down native drive unit make its down soil have continuously the uninterruptedly function of operation.
Meanwhile under the driving of hydraulic motor, the discharge water rice drops on kind of the plate that looses the rice paddy seed of seed-box through dispenser.Through the vibrations of kind of the plate that looses, seed scatters the hack laminar surface that thickness is 15-20mm with being evenly distributed, accomplishes seeding operation.
Then, the dropper band is laid on kind of the bed through pack roller, and pack roller is further suppressed, flattened the kind bed of having broadcast again, the plane suppression work of completion kind of bed.Be formed with abutment wall at last and on the film bed of the mulch film that pore-forming is completed, spread the thick hack layer of shop 15-20mm; Topmost broadcast sowing the rice paddy seed layer, forms one mechanical with agrotechnique requirement that utilizes the rice shoot dish to grow seedlings equal now and novel agricultural that can continual operation.
On smooth good arable land, during operation, the plough of symmetry and the abutment wall former of symmetry are installed successively on the frame at the utility model pack roller rear, constitute embodiment 2.Its course of work is: directly earlier by soil-suppressing board flatted membrane bed, its follow-up flow chart and embodiment 1 coincide, and have only plough and the embodiment 2 different postposition that change into.After the plane suppression work of accomplishing last kind bed, carry soil by plough again, the work through the abutment wall former forms abutment wall, and the abutment wall former is a kind of simple device of receiving soil, moulding mound.
The utility model has been realized replacing manual work with mechanization; It is rational in infrastructure; Stable work in work, one-stop operation have just been accomplished punching on trench digging, shop film, the film, have laid kind of a bed, have broadcasted sowing rice paddy seed, have laid the irrigate band, have been planted a series of complicated step of bed suppression, high efficiency.
Description of drawings
To combine accompanying drawing that the utility model is done further to describe below,
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure sketch map of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure sketch map of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the syndeton sketch map of punching shop film roller and press mold cincture;
Fig. 4 is the main TV structure sketch map of punching shop film roller;
Fig. 5 is following native drive unit master TV structure sketch map;
Fig. 6 is the left TV structure sketch map of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the main TV structure sketch map of hack agitating device;
Fig. 8 is the left TV structure sketch map of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of abutment wall former;
Figure 10 is a sectional structure sketch map of growing seedlings.
Embodiment
A kind of paddy rice shop film Sprout cultivation seeder; Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; Comprise seed-box 9 and the dispenser 19 that is provided with in seed-box 9 bottoms; Hack case 7 and seed-box 9 are installed on frame 2; Be installed with in the bottom of hack case 7 and have hack agitating device 15 and native drive unit 8 down, irrigate band reel 17 is being set on the frame 2 at seed-box 9 rears, on the anterior frame 2 of hack case 7, mulch film reel 6 is being set; Below the frame 2 by preceding to after the film limit trench digging disk 18, punching shop film roller 10, the press mold cincture 11 of symmetry, the earthing disk 12 and the pack roller 14 of symmetry of soil-suppressing board 4, shaper 5, symmetry are installed successively, loose kind of plate 13 its lower ends between earthing disk 12 and pack roller 14 in the inclination that is provided with on seed-box 9 discharging openings.The rear of the utility model forms the film bed 20 of having spread film.As shown in Figure 1, below the frame 2 in soil-suppressing board 4 the place aheads by preceding to after symmetry is installed successively plough 1 with receive native plate 3.As shown in Figure 2, below the frame 2 at pack roller 14 rears by preceding to after the plough 1 of symmetry and the abutment wall former 21 of symmetry are installed successively.As shown in Figure 9, the structure of abutment wall former 21 is being provided with the fillet flanged plate for be made up of the mutual bending plate of angle in obtuse angle level board and riser in the outer end of level board, on the level board of bending plate and riser plate mouth, engaging lug 27 is being set respectively.Like Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4; The syndeton of punching shop film roller 10 and press mold cincture 11 be that affixed bearing is distinguished in symmetrically arranged support arm its end affixed in frame 2 bottoms; The axis hole of bearing one end matches with the wheel shaft of punching shop film roller 10; The articulated linking arm of the other end of bearing, the other end axis hole of linking arm matches with the wheel shaft of press mold cincture 11, is uniformly distributed with on the roll surface of punching shop film roller 10 perforating needle 26 is being set.Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, the structure of the hack agitating device 15 of soil-discharging device is provided with the puddler tooth 23 that the end has 90 ° of bendings in rotating shaft, axially being uniformly distributed with, affixed first sprocket wheel 22 in the end of rotating shaft; Down the structure of native drive unit 8 is being established the native blade 24 of dialling that is provided with vertically for radial equipartition in rotating shaft, affixed second sprocket wheel 25 in the end of rotating shaft; The sprocket wheel that hydraulic motor 16 is installed is through the sprocket wheel of chain drive first sprocket wheel 22, second sprocket wheel 25 and the installation of dispenser 19 axle heads.Shown in figure 10, be formed with abutment wall 29 and complete at pore-forming and spread the thick hack layer 28 of film 15-20mm on the film bed 20 of mulch film, broadcast sowing rice paddy seed layer 30 topmost.
Claims (6)
1. a paddy rice is spread the film Sprout cultivation seeder; Comprise seed-box (9) and the dispenser (19) that is provided with in seed-box (9) bottom; It is characterized in that: hack case (7) and seed-box (9) are installed on frame (2); Be installed with in the bottom of hack case (7) and have hack agitating device (15) and native drive unit (8) down; On the frame (2) at seed-box (9) rear, irrigate band reel (17) is being set; On the frame (2) of hack case (7) front portion, mulch film reel (6) is being set; The below of frame (2) by preceding to after the film limit trench digging disk (18), punching shop film roller (10), the press mold cincture (11) of symmetry, earthing disk (12) and the pack roller (14) of symmetry of soil-suppressing board (4), shaper (5), symmetry are installed successively, loose in the inclination that is provided with on seed-box (9) discharging opening and plant its lower end of plate (13) and be positioned between earthing disk (12) and the pack roller (14).
2. paddy rice according to claim 1 shop film Sprout cultivation seeder is characterized in that: frame (2) below in soil-suppressing board (4) the place ahead by preceding to after the plough (1) and receipts native plate (3) of symmetry are installed successively.
3. paddy rice according to claim 1 shop film Sprout cultivation seeder is characterized in that: frame (2) below at pack roller (14) rear by preceding to after the plough (1) and symmetrical abutment wall former (21) of symmetry are installed successively.
4. paddy rice according to claim 3 shop film Sprout cultivation seeder; It is characterized in that: the structure of abutment wall former (21) is for being made up of each other the bending plate of angle in obtuse angle level board and riser; In the outer end of level board the fillet flanged plate is being set, on the level board of bending plate and riser plate mouth, engaging lug (27) is being set respectively.
5. paddy rice according to claim 1 shop film Sprout cultivation seeder; It is characterized in that: the structure of the hack agitating device (15) of soil-discharging device is provided with the puddler tooth (23) that the end has 90 ° of bendings in rotating shaft, axially being uniformly distributed with, affixed first sprocket wheel (22) in the end of rotating shaft; Down the structure of native drive unit (8) for radial equipartition in rotating shaft establishing be provided with vertically dial native blade (24), affixed second sprocket wheel (25) in the end of rotating shaft; The sprocket wheel that the sprocket wheel that hydraulic motor (16) is installed is installed through chain drive first sprocket wheel (22), second sprocket wheel (25) and dispenser (19) axle head.
6. paddy rice according to claim 1 shop film Sprout cultivation seeder; It is characterized in that: the syndeton of punching shop film roller (10) and press mold cincture (11) for its end of the symmetrically arranged support arm affixed in frame (2) bottom affixed respectively bearing; The axis hole of bearing one end matches with the wheel shaft of punching shop film roller (10); The articulated linking arm of the other end of bearing; The other end axis hole of linking arm matches with the wheel shaft of press mold cincture (11), is uniformly distributed with on the roll surface of punching shop film roller (10) perforating needle (26) is being set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200537022U CN202444764U (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2012-02-20 | Rice film laying and rice seedling raising planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200537022U CN202444764U (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2012-02-20 | Rice film laying and rice seedling raising planter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202444764U true CN202444764U (en) | 2012-09-26 |
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ID=46860671
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200537022U Expired - Fee Related CN202444764U (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2012-02-20 | Rice film laying and rice seedling raising planter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202444764U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103444318A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-18 | 苏云明 | Mobile one-time formed seedling plate combined seedling raising planter |
| CN105009751A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-11-04 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Film tray paving mechanism for self-propelled combined machine for raising rice seedlings in greenhouse |
| CN108184515A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-22 | 安溪县石草池茶叶有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting laminating machine |
| CN109105094A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-01 | 沈阳博地环保科技有限公司 | A kind of film-laying machine for nonirrigated farmland plantation rice |
| CN114916271A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-19 | 山东农业大学 | All-in-one machine for fertilization and film spraying before garlic sowing |
-
2012
- 2012-02-20 CN CN2012200537022U patent/CN202444764U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103444318A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-18 | 苏云明 | Mobile one-time formed seedling plate combined seedling raising planter |
| CN103444318B (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2016-01-27 | 苏云明 | Portable one-shot forming seedling dish associating Sprout cultivation seeder |
| CN105009751A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-11-04 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Film tray paving mechanism for self-propelled combined machine for raising rice seedlings in greenhouse |
| CN108184515A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-22 | 安溪县石草池茶叶有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting laminating machine |
| CN108184515B (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2021-06-25 | 真木农业设备（安徽）有限公司 | A mulching machine for agricultural planting |
| CN109105094A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-01 | 沈阳博地环保科技有限公司 | A kind of film-laying machine for nonirrigated farmland plantation rice |
| CN114916271A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-19 | 山东农业大学 | All-in-one machine for fertilization and film spraying before garlic sowing |
| CN114916271B (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2023-08-11 | 山东农业大学 | All-in-one machine for fertilizing, covering, spraying and laying drip irrigation belt before sowing garlic |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Lu Dengming Inventor after: Liao Yingliang Inventor after: Yuan Jian Inventor before: Lu Dengming Inventor before: Liao Yingliang |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120926 Termination date: 20180220 |