CN202005169U - Plant cultivation watering device - Google Patents
Plant cultivation watering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202005169U CN202005169U CN2011200740582U CN201120074058U CN202005169U CN 202005169 U CN202005169 U CN 202005169U CN 2011200740582 U CN2011200740582 U CN 2011200740582U CN 201120074058 U CN201120074058 U CN 201120074058U CN 202005169 U CN202005169 U CN 202005169U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cultivation
- pipe
- watering
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 along with watering Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a plant cultivation watering device. A plurality of watering holes are arranged on a porous partition board disposed in a cultivation tank, a water permeable film is laid at the top of the porous partition board, a space above the water permeable film forms a cultivation trough, a watering trough is formed between the bottom of the partition board and a bottom board, a connecting pipe is mounted on one side of the cultivation tank, a water access pipe is mounted on the other side of the cultivation tan, a water balancing pipe is arranged at the top of the water access pipe, the upper end of the water balancing pipe is level to the cultivation tank, the water access pipe is communicated with a low water storage trough through a water return valve, a water pump is disposed or mounted in the water storage trough and communicated with an upper opening of the water balancing pipe through a water supply pipe, and a heater is disposed inside or at the bottom of the water storage trough. The plant cultivation watering device is water-saving, enables prevention of soil nutrition loss, fertilization along with water and heating in watering, and is suitable for plant cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model proposes the plant cultivation watering device of agriculture field.
Background technology
Before the utility model proposes, during cultivated plant, the mode that common employing is watered is watered to the soil of root system of plant position, and water waters in the root system part soil of plant, and unnecessary water reaches below the root layer of plant by infiltration, can not be fully utilized, and, also take the fertilizer material in the soil to earth formation deep easily, not only cause the plant fertilizer deficiency easily, and, also polluted surface water.The more important thing is that moisture is not fully utilized.Simultaneously, water coolant-temperature gage and cross when hanging down, also can reduce the temperature at edaphophyte root system position, the normal growth that influences plant is grown.
Drip irrigation is watered, though also can satisfy the needs of growth and development of plants, the equipment complexity is stopped up easily, and also existing water temperature to hang down influences plant growing and cause soil to take off fertile problem.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of existing plant watering device and way, the utility model proposes plant cultivation watering device.The mode of this device by watering under the balance solves the technical problem of plant safety, water saving and environmental protection.
The scheme that the utility model technical solution problem is adopted is:
In the cultivation cell body, be placed with porous barrier, which is provided with a plurality of water holes of watering, be covered with water permeable membrane on porous barrier top, the water permeable membrane upper space constitutes cultivating groove, form between the lower partition and the base plate and water tank, in cultivation cell body one side tube connector is installed, opposite side is equipped with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, top at water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe is communicated with balancing pipeline, its upper end is equal neat with the cultivation cell body, water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe is connected with the low level hopper by back-water valve (BWV), places in hopper or the installation water pump, and water pump is connected by feed pipe and balancing pipeline are suitable for reading.In hopper or the bottom be provided with heater.
Good effect, the utility model plant cultivation watering device have water saving, prevent that soil nutrient runs off, can apply fertilizer with water, can also realize the characteristics of watering and heating.Adopt in the suitable plant cultivation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model watering apparatus structure pie graph
Among the figure, 1. cultivation cell body, 2. cultivating groove 3. waters tank, 4. water permeable membrane, 5. porous barrier, 5.1. waters the water hole, 6. tube connector, 7. balancing pipeline, 8. feed pipe, 9. water pump, 10. water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, 11. back-water valve (BWV)s, 12. low level hoppers, 13. heaters.
Embodiment
According to shown in Figure 1, in cultivation cell body 1, be placed with porous barrier 5, which is provided with a plurality of water holes 5.1 of watering, be covered with water permeable membrane 4 on porous barrier top, the water permeable membrane upper space constitutes cultivating groove 2, form between the lower partition and the base plate and water tank 3, in cultivation cell body one side tube connector 6 is installed, opposite side is equipped with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 10, be communicated with balancing pipeline 7 on the top of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, its upper end is equal neat with the cultivation cell body, and water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe is connected with low level hopper 12 by back-water valve (BWV) 11, place in hopper or water pump 9 is installed, water pump is connected by feed pipe 8 and balancing pipeline are suitable for reading.In hopper or the bottom be provided with heater 13.
The cultivation cell body can constitute cultivation cell body group by combination more than two, and it is suitable for reading on a horizontal plane.One of them water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe is connected with the low level hopper by back-water valve (BWV).
Use of the present utility model
The soil of packing in cultivating groove is used for cultivated plant.
Supply water: at first water is joined in the low level hopper, the pumping source of fetching boiling water makes the water pump rotation that water is extracted in the balancing pipeline, is subjected to the effect of the height of water, and water is gone in the middle of the soil of cultivating groove by watering the tank spontaneous current, makes soil suction water.
Sluice: after treating that soil suctions water, the power supply that switches off the pump makes water pump stop to supply water in balancing pipeline, opens back-water valve (BWV) simultaneously, and the surplus water gravitate flow in the low level hopper naturally.
The water recycling: when the lack of water phenomenon appears in cultivating soil, start water pump once more and supply water in balancing pipeline, water flow into by water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe once more and waters in the tank, for watering in the cultivating groove.Leaching goes out from soil in the water fertilizer and nutriment are utilized by root system of plant once more.
The water fertilising: the fertilizer that will need to supply with plant is dissolved in the water, along with watering, fertilizer supply in the middle of the soil of root system of plant, is used to supply with growth and development of plants.
Water heats: start heater, the water in the low level hopper is heated, improve water temperature, along with the carrying out of watering, warm water is delivered in the middle of the soil of root system of plant, improves soil temperature, and growing for plant normal growth provides controlled temperature condition.
Advantage
1, plant cultivating device of the present utility model can realize that the following of root system of plant waters, thereby, prevent that lack of water and soil nutrient run off, save fertilizer, stop eutrophication pollution, and can reuse the fertility in the soil, reduce fertilizer amount underground water and underearth.
2, owing to realized interior following the watering of cultivating groove, be unlikely to stop up the pipeline that waters, long service life is convenient to cleaning, and water can reuse, and reduces the waste of water resource.
3, owing to be provided with heater in the low level hopper, so can improve water temperature as required, also can improve the soil temperature of root system of plant along with watering, plant is grown fast provides suitable temperature condition.
4, can make up in groups owing to cultivating groove body of the present utility model, therefore, be convenient to that large tracts of land is conjuncted waters, also be convenient to realize batch production and automatic control, thereby, the plant of being cultivated is grown under the situation of water supply, fertility supply and the temperature guarantee of the best fast, obtain high yield, high-quality results.
5, because the utility model watering apparatus is in the state that balance is watered, thereby, can on uncultivated area, carry out cultivation of plants.
6, adopt the cultivation cell body cultivated plant of the utility model device, can avoid the weeding of institute cultivated plant, and the recycling of soil, improved production efficiency, reduce labour intensity, reduce production costs, be convenient to large scale application.
Claims (1)
1. plant cultivation watering device, it is characterized in that: in cultivation cell body (1), be placed with porous barrier (5), which is provided with a plurality of water holes (5.1) of watering, be covered with water permeable membrane (4) on porous barrier top, the water permeable membrane upper space constitutes cultivating groove (2), form between the lower partition and the base plate and water tank (3), in cultivation cell body one side tube connector (6) is installed, opposite side is equipped with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe (10), be communicated with balancing pipeline (7) on the top of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, its upper end is equal neat with the cultivation cell body, water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe is connected with low level hopper (12) by back-water valve (BWV) (11), place in hopper or water pump (9) is installed, water pump is connected with balancing pipeline is suitable for reading by feed pipe (8), in hopper or the bottom be provided with heater (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200740582U CN202005169U (en) | 2011-03-20 | 2011-03-20 | Plant cultivation watering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200740582U CN202005169U (en) | 2011-03-20 | 2011-03-20 | Plant cultivation watering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202005169U true CN202005169U (en) | 2011-10-12 |
Family
ID=44746834
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200740582U Expired - Fee Related CN202005169U (en) | 2011-03-20 | 2011-03-20 | Plant cultivation watering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202005169U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103229696A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-07 | 杨正祥 | Water-saving irrigation facility |
| CN103960075A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-08-06 | 浙江大学 | A device for growing vegetables |
| CN104025941A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-09-10 | 李吉 | Plant cultivation box |
| CN106105837A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 无锡市永亿精密铸造有限公司 | A kind of water saving plant pot |
| CN107047252A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-18 | 华侨大学 | The automatic irrigation device of water pipe break-make is controlled based on absorbent material |
| CN107873315A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-06 | 高雅琦 | A kind of pressure-bearing type tide cultivation bed |
-
2011
- 2011-03-20 CN CN2011200740582U patent/CN202005169U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103229696A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-07 | 杨正祥 | Water-saving irrigation facility |
| CN103960075A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-08-06 | 浙江大学 | A device for growing vegetables |
| CN104025941A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-09-10 | 李吉 | Plant cultivation box |
| CN106105837A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 无锡市永亿精密铸造有限公司 | A kind of water saving plant pot |
| CN107047252A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-18 | 华侨大学 | The automatic irrigation device of water pipe break-make is controlled based on absorbent material |
| CN107873315A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-06 | 高雅琦 | A kind of pressure-bearing type tide cultivation bed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111012 Termination date: 20120320 |