CN201957169U - Home multifunctional wireless display monitoring system - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种家庭多功能无线显示监控系统,其特征在于,包括用于彩色图形显示、人机对话、数据存储管理、通信管理和系统控制的智能终端,所述的智能终端经蓝牙通信模块与若干个用于图像采集的监控摄像器通信。本实用新型是一种采用无线传输为主,集数码相框、视频门禁对讲、视频监控和日历时钟及家庭信息显示等多种功能为一体的低成本家庭多功能无线显示监控系统。
The utility model relates to a family multifunctional wireless display monitoring system, which is characterized in that it includes an intelligent terminal for color graphics display, man-machine dialogue, data storage management, communication management and system control, and the intelligent terminal communicates via bluetooth The module communicates with several surveillance cameras for image acquisition. The utility model is a low-cost family multifunctional wireless display monitoring system which mainly adopts wireless transmission and integrates multiple functions such as digital photo frame, video door intercom, video monitoring, calendar clock and family information display.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及属于电子类产品领域,特别是一种家庭多功能无线显示监控系统。The utility model relates to the field of electronic products, in particular to a family multifunctional wireless display monitoring system.
背景技术Background technique
近年来进入家庭中使用的显示装置已经有多种,常见的包括视频门禁对讲装置、数码相框、大屏幕日历时钟,视频监控设备等,这些显示装置为我们的生活提供了很多的方便和乐趣,使我们的生活更美好。目前这些设备和装置是各自独立存在的,需要各自购买、安装和接线。但它们往往又不需要同时使用,因此可以采用一种多功能无线传输显示方案,组合实现多种显示装置的功能。In recent years, there have been many kinds of display devices used in the home, common ones include video door intercom devices, digital photo frames, large-screen calendar clocks, video surveillance equipment, etc. These display devices provide a lot of convenience and fun for our lives , to make our life better. At present, these devices and devices exist independently and need to be purchased, installed and wired separately. However, they often do not need to be used at the same time, so a multifunctional wireless transmission display scheme can be used to realize the functions of multiple display devices in combination.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种采用无线传输为主,集数码相框、视频门禁对讲、视频监控和日历时钟及家庭信息显示等多种功能为一体的低成本家庭多功能无线显示监控系统。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a low-cost family multifunctional wireless display monitoring system that mainly uses wireless transmission and integrates multiple functions such as digital photo frame, video door intercom, video monitoring, calendar clock and family information display.
本实用新型采用以下方案实现:一种家庭多功能无线显示监控系统,其特征在于,包括用于彩色图形显示、人机对话、数据存储管理、通信管理和系统控制的智能终端,所述的智能终端经蓝牙通信模块与若干个用于图像采集的监控摄像器通信。The utility model is realized by adopting the following scheme: a family multifunctional wireless display monitoring system, which is characterized in that it includes an intelligent terminal for color graphics display, man-machine dialogue, data storage management, communication management and system control. The terminal communicates with several monitoring cameras used for image acquisition via the Bluetooth communication module.
本实用新型集数码相框、视频门禁对讲、视频监控设备和日历时钟及家庭信息显示等多种功能为一体,由于这些功能一般不需要同时使用,因此在不影响使用的前提下可以减少设备的数量,降低了使用成本,也减少了不可再生资源的消耗。采用蓝牙无线传输技术传输图像和其它信息,具有安装不需另行布线、不破坏装修的优点,使一般家庭易于接受。The utility model integrates multiple functions such as digital photo frame, video door intercom, video monitoring equipment, calendar clock and family information display. Since these functions generally do not need to be used at the same time, it can reduce the cost of the equipment without affecting the use. Quantity, reduces the cost of use, and also reduces the consumption of non-renewable resources. Using bluetooth wireless transmission technology to transmit images and other information has the advantages of no additional wiring for installation and no damage to decoration, making it easy for ordinary families to accept.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型的智能终端硬件框图。Fig. 2 is a hardware block diagram of the intelligent terminal of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型的监控摄像器硬件框图。Fig. 3 is a hardware block diagram of the monitoring camera of the present invention.
图4至图8是本实用新型的智能终端软件流程图。4 to 8 are flowcharts of the intelligent terminal software of the present invention.
图9至图11是本实用新型的监控摄像器软件流程图。Fig. 9 to Fig. 11 are the software flowcharts of the monitoring camera of the present utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及实施例子对本实用新型做进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment example the utility model is described further.
如图1所示,本实用新型提供一种家庭多功能无线显示监控系统,其特征在于,包括用于彩色图形显示、人机对话、数据存储管理、通信管理和系统控制的智能终端,所述的智能终端经蓝牙通信模块与若干个用于图像采集的监控摄像器通信。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a family multifunctional wireless display monitoring system, which is characterized in that it includes an intelligent terminal for color graphic display, man-machine dialogue, data storage management, communication management and system control, the The intelligent terminal communicates with several monitoring cameras for image acquisition via the Bluetooth communication module.
请参见图2,图2是智能终端硬件框图,智能终端为独立部件,由第一ARM处理器以及与该第一ARM处理器连接的Flash存储器、SDRAM、触摸屏、蓝牙网络模块、以太网接口、SD卡接口和USB接口组成。Please refer to Figure 2, Figure 2 is a hardware block diagram of an intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal is an independent component, consisting of a first ARM processor and a Flash memory connected to the first ARM processor, SDRAM, touch screen, Bluetooth network module, Ethernet interface, Composed of SD card interface and USB interface.
本实施例子中,该智能终端由ARM处理器,内置或外接的512K字节NOR Flash存储器,用于数据和显示存储的32M字节的SDRAM,作为固态盘使用的不小于64M字节NAND Flash存储器,分辩度为VGA标准以上的TFT LCD,与LCD尺寸相符的四线电阻触摸屏,触摸屏控制器,蓝牙网络模块,以太网接口,SD卡接口和USB接口组成。智能终端由交流电源和备用电池双重供电,以交流电源为主。内部带有小容量后备电池,在掉电时维持日历时钟的运行。智能终端采用实时操作系统,其核心的内容是任务调度模块,设置了任务队列和定义了任务的优先级。程序运行时所产生的所有任务都必须提出申请,由任务调度模块分配资源。高优先级的任务可以用中断低优先级任务的方法抢先运行,同一优先级的任务进入任务队列后按先进先出的原则执行,运行超时的任务则由操作系统中止运行并回收资源。In this implementation example, the smart terminal is composed of an ARM processor, a built-in or external 512K byte NOR Flash memory, a 32M byte SDRAM for data and display storage, and no less than 64M byte NAND Flash memory used as a solid state disk , TFT LCD with a resolution above VGA standard, a four-wire resistive touch screen that matches the size of the LCD, a touch screen controller, a Bluetooth network module, an Ethernet interface, an SD card interface and a USB interface. The smart terminal is powered by AC power and backup batteries, with AC power as the main power. There is a small-capacity backup battery inside to maintain the operation of the calendar clock in case of power failure. The smart terminal uses a real-time operating system, and its core content is the task scheduling module, which sets the task queue and defines the priority of the task. All tasks generated when the program is running must be applied for, and the resource is allocated by the task scheduling module. High-priority tasks can be preemptively run by interrupting low-priority tasks. Tasks with the same priority enter the task queue and execute according to the principle of first-in-first-out. Tasks that run overtime are terminated by the operating system and resources are recovered.
请参见图3,图3是监控摄像器硬件框图,该监控摄像器为独立部件,由第二ARM处理器以及与该第二ARM处理器连接的SRAM、图像传感器、编码芯片和蓝牙通信模块组成。Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the hardware block diagram of monitoring camera, and this monitoring camera is an independent component, is made up of the second ARM processor and the SRAM connected with this second ARM processor, image sensor, coding chip and bluetooth communication module .
在本实施例子中,该监控摄像器由ARM处理器为核心,配置256K字节SRAM、OV76xx系列的图像传感器,编码芯片ZR36060(可选)和蓝牙网络模块组成。监控摄像器采用可充电电池供电,也可以由交流电源通过电源适配后提供。In this implementation example, the surveillance camera is composed of an ARM processor as the core, configured with 256K bytes of SRAM, an image sensor of the OV76xx series, an encoding chip ZR36060 (optional) and a Bluetooth network module. The surveillance camera is powered by a rechargeable battery, or it can be powered by an AC power supply through power adapter.
智能终端上电后,ARM处理器运行如图4流程所示的主程序,首先初始化智能终端的软硬件,搜索蓝牙网络,建立蓝牙连接和蓝牙网络注册表,启动各种所需的中断,随后进入任务调度管理模块,根据预先设置的工作模式,自动完成预定的任务。智能终端所执行的任务,是由各种中断产生的,主要的中断和所产生的任务有:定时器中断,如图5所示,主要产生各种定时任务,包括数码相框模式下的图片刷新和切换、视频监控模式下的图片刷新和摄像命令的发生、蓝牙网络的状态刷新、各种与时间有关的预置任务、系统任务的管理和环境监控的检测等;触摸屏中断,如图6所示,用于识别触摸屏操作,根据人机交互的结果,设置各种人机交互任务;蓝牙通信中断,如图7所示,用于实现蓝牙通信,并在蓝牙通信结束时根据需要产生存储任务和图形刷新切换任务;以太网中断,如图8所示,用于实现因特网通信,根据通信报文产生的各种因特网通信任务。After the smart terminal is powered on, the ARM processor runs the main program as shown in Figure 4. First, it initializes the software and hardware of the smart terminal, searches for the Bluetooth network, establishes the Bluetooth connection and the Bluetooth network registry, and starts various required interrupts. Enter the task scheduling management module, and automatically complete the scheduled tasks according to the preset working mode. The tasks performed by the smart terminal are generated by various interrupts. The main interrupts and the generated tasks are: timer interrupt, as shown in Figure 5, mainly generates various timing tasks, including image refresh in digital photo frame mode and switching, image refresh and camera command in video surveillance mode, Bluetooth network status refresh, various time-related preset tasks, system task management and environmental monitoring detection, etc.; touch screen interruption, as shown in Figure 6 It is used to identify touch screen operations, and set various human-computer interaction tasks according to the results of human-computer interaction; Bluetooth communication interruption, as shown in Figure 7, is used to realize Bluetooth communication, and generate storage tasks as needed when Bluetooth communication ends and graphics refresh switching tasks; Ethernet interrupt, as shown in Figure 8, is used to realize Internet communication, and various Internet communication tasks generated according to communication messages.
监控摄像器上电后,ARM处理器运行如图9流程所示的主程序首先初始化软硬件,搜索蓝牙网络,建立蓝牙连接和蓝牙网络注册表,启动各种所需的中断,随后进入休眠状态。监控摄像器的ARM处理器可以由内置的可按如图10所示的流程编程定时器定时中断唤醒,也可以按如图11所示流程设计的蓝牙通信中断唤醒。唤醒后的ARM处理器自动测试硬件系统和查询所设置的任务,如有定时自动传送任务或有智能终端通过蓝牙网络发送来的摄像命令,监控摄像器将启动图像传感器拍摄照片,由解码芯片或ARM嵌入式处理器压缩后,通过蓝牙网络发送到智能终端,摄像任务完成后,监控摄像器再次进入休眠状态。在需要的时候,监控摄像器也可以工作在连续拍摄模式,不再进入休眠状态,连续模式下功耗较大,应使用大容量电池或交流电源供电。After the surveillance camera is powered on, the ARM processor runs the main program as shown in Figure 9. First, it initializes the software and hardware, searches for the Bluetooth network, establishes the Bluetooth connection and the Bluetooth network registry, starts various required interrupts, and then enters the dormant state. . The ARM processor of the surveillance camera can be woken up by the built-in timer interrupt that can be programmed according to the flow shown in Figure 10, and can also be woken up by the bluetooth communication interrupt designed according to the flow shown in Figure 11. After waking up, the ARM processor automatically tests the hardware system and queries the set tasks. If there is a scheduled automatic transmission task or a camera command sent by the smart terminal through the Bluetooth network, the surveillance camera will start the image sensor to take pictures, and the decoding chip or After being compressed by the ARM embedded processor, it is sent to the smart terminal through the Bluetooth network. After the camera task is completed, the surveillance camera enters the dormant state again. When needed, the surveillance camera can also work in the continuous shooting mode and no longer enter the dormant state. The continuous mode consumes a lot of power, so it should be powered by a large-capacity battery or an AC power supply.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本实用新型的涵盖范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103037153A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-10 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Monitoring method based on camera and electronic device with camera |
CN105355135A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 中江中通机电科技有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent electronic desk calendar system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103037153A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-10 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Monitoring method based on camera and electronic device with camera |
CN105355135A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-24 | 中江中通机电科技有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent electronic desk calendar system |
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