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CN201805686U - Close-planting peanut seeder - Google Patents

Close-planting peanut seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201805686U
CN201805686U CN2010205275987U CN201020527598U CN201805686U CN 201805686 U CN201805686 U CN 201805686U CN 2010205275987 U CN2010205275987 U CN 2010205275987U CN 201020527598 U CN201020527598 U CN 201020527598U CN 201805686 U CN201805686 U CN 201805686U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
frame
dress
fertilizer
main frame
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010205275987U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010205275987U priority Critical patent/CN201805686U/en
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Publication of CN201805686U publication Critical patent/CN201805686U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a close-planting peanut seeder comprising a main machine frame (23), a main-machine vertical frame (1), a main-machine rear cross frame (32), a main-machine sub-frame (18), a main-machine oblique frame (48), a fertilizer box (50), a seed box (40), a seed tray (41) and the like. Front repression wheel shaft frames (52) are fixed on two sides of the front end of the main machine frame (23), and the lower end of each front repression wheel shaft frame (52) is provided with a front repression wheel shaft (14). The front repression wheel shaft (14) is provided with a front repression wheel (15), and the outer circumference of the front repression wheel (15) is provided with a plurality of impurity-cleaning ground-grabbing rods (15-1). Fertilizer box sprocket shaft frames (5) are fixed on two sides of the front end head of the main machine frame (23), the upper end of each shaft frame (5) is provided with a fertilizer box sprocket shaft (3), and one side of the fertilizer box sprocket shaft (3) is provided with a fertilizer box sprocket (2). Compared with the common peanut seeder, the close-planting peanut seeder increases the seeded area and uses mechanical traction to save manpower and material resources.

Description

The dense planting peanut planter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of dense planting peanut planter.
Background technology
At present, along with the continuous increase of peanut cultivation area, peanut planter also arises at the historic moment, but existing peanut planter majority is single ridge formula, many ridges formula is also arranged, but the row spacing of sowing is bigger, makes the per mu yield peanut amount low, waste land resources, body is also heavy in addition, and structure is complicated.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, provides a kind of simple in structure, in light weight, can improve the dense planting peanut planter of peanut yield.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem adopts is: the dense planting peanut planter comprises: mainframe, main frame erects frame, crossbearer behind the main frame, the main frame subframe, the oblique frame of main frame, fertilizer can, seed-box, seed tray, dark fertilization spade, divide native ploughshare, the earthing ploughshare, sprocket wheel one, two, three, the fertilizer can sprocket wheel, chain one, two, on, following hitch frame, be characterized in press wheel pedestal before mainframe front end both sides are fixing, suppression wheel shaft before the dress of preceding press wheel pedestal lower end, press wheel before the dress on the preceding suppression wheel shaft, on preceding press wheel excircle, establish several assorted clearly ground bars of grabbing, the fixing fertilizer can sprocket wheel pedestal in mainframe front end both sides, pedestal upper end dress fertilizer can sprocket shaft, the one side dress fertilizer can sprocket wheel of fertilizer can sprocket shaft, dress sprocket wheel one on preceding suppression wheel shaft and fertilizer can sprocket wheel homonymy, sprocket wheel two, sprocket wheel one usefulness chain one is connected with the fertilizer can chain gear transmission, and with regulating wheel one control chain one, regulating wheel one is contained in fertilizer can sprocket wheel pedestal middle part, at both sides, mainframe middle part fixed bearing block, dress seed tray axle in the bearing block, both sides and middle on the seed tray axle all apart from adorning three seed trays, dress sprocket wheel three on seed tray axle and the sprocket wheel two homonymy terminations, sprocket wheel three usefulness chains two are in transmission connection with sprocket wheel two, and with regulating wheel two control chains two, regulating wheel two is contained on two of the regulating wheels, below the mainframe middle part, establish the main frame subframe, main frame subframe and mainframe below are established bottom sieve frame press wheel pedestal one respectively, two, bottom sieve frame press wheel pedestal one, dress bottom sieve frame suppression wheel shaft on two, both sides and middle on the bottom sieve frame suppression wheel shaft all apart from adorning three bottom sieve frame press wheels, on the secondary crossbearer of main frame all apart from adorning four earthing ploughshare sliding sleeves, fixing earthing ploughshare bar on the earthing ploughshare sliding sleeve, earthing ploughshare bar lower end dress earthing ploughshare, earthing ploughshare top dress trailing bar, the middle press wheel pedestal in the fixing dress in middle place back on the secondary crossbearer of main frame, the middle suppression in dress back wheel shaft on the press wheel pedestal in the middle of the back, press wheel in the middle of the dress back on the wheel shaft, establish back press wheel sliding sleeve dead lever at the secondary crossbearer of main frame two ends, fixing back press wheel sliding sleeve on the sliding sleeve dead lever, press wheel slides on the sliding sleeve axle and slides, fixing back press wheel pedestal on sliding sleeve, dress back suppression wheel shaft on the press wheel pedestal of back, dress back press wheel on back suppression wheel shaft, holddown spring frame in the middle of the secondary crossbearer center fixed of main frame, holddown spring in the middle of the middle and middle holddown spring frame upper fixed on crossbearer behind the main frame is adorned holddown spring between above two ends above the crossbearer behind the main frame and the perpendicular frame of back press wheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the dense planting peanut planter increases sowing area than general peanut planter, can make per mu yield increase by 30%, use mechanical traction, save human and material resources, preceding press wheel has grabs soil removing foreign material function, make floor cleaning after planting, back press wheel can left and rightly be regulated, and is convenient the ground compacting.
Description of drawings
Specify with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a dense planting peanut planter structural front view.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure, the 1-main frame erects frame; 2-fertilizer can sprocket wheel; 3-fertilizer can sprocket shaft; The 3-1-fertilizer-shaking plate; The 4-fertile pipe that falls; 5-fertilizer can sprocket wheel pedestal; 6-regulating wheel one; The dark fertilization spade sliding sleeve of 7-; Hitch frame under the 8-; The dark fertilization spade bar of 9-; 10-chain one; The dark fertilization spade of 11-; 12-sprocket wheel one; 13-sprocket wheel two; Suppression wheel shaft before the 14-; Press wheel before the 15-; The assorted clearly ground bar of grabbing of 15-1-; 16-divides native ploughshare; 17-divides native ploughshare bar; 18-main frame subframe; The secondary crossbearer of 18-1-main frame; 19-bottom sieve frame press wheel pedestal one; 20-bottom sieve frame press wheel; 21-bottom sieve frame suppression wheel shaft; 22-bottom sieve frame press wheel pedestal two; The 23-mainframe; 23-1-divides native ploughshare fixed mount; 23-2-divides native ploughshare sliding sleeve; 24-earthing ploughshare; The 25-trailing bar; Press wheel pedestal behind the 26-; Press wheel pedestal in the middle of behind the 27-; Suppress wheel shaft behind the 28-; Suppression wheel shaft in the middle of behind the 29-; Press wheel behind the 30-; Press wheel in the middle of behind the 31-; Crossbearer behind the 32-main frame; The 33-holddown spring; The perpendicular frame of press wheel behind the 34-; Holddown spring in the middle of the 35-; 36-earthing ploughshare bar; Holddown spring frame in the middle of the 37-; 38-earthing ploughshare sliding sleeve; 39-seed tank tower; The 40-seed-box; The 40-1-seed dropping hole; The 40-2-plate; The 41-seed tray; 42-sprocket wheel three; 43-seed tray axle; The 44-bearing block; 45-chain two; 46-regulating wheel two; Two of 47-regulating wheels; The oblique frame of 48-main frame; 49-fertilizer can support; The 50-fertilizer can; The 50-1-fertilizer dropping hole; 51-fertilizer case lid; Press wheel pedestal before the 52-; The last hitch frame of 53-; Press wheel sliding sleeve behind the 54-; Press wheel sliding sleeve dead lever behind the 55-; 56-sliding sleeve axle;
Embodiment
Embodiment, with reference to accompanying drawing 1,2, the perpendicular frame 1 of main frame is established in the top, preceding two ends of the square frame shape mainframe 23 of dense planting peanut planter, middle part and the perpendicular oblique frame 48 of frame 1 upper fixed main frame of main frame at mainframe 23, hitch frame 53 on center fixed on perpendicular frame 1 entablature of main frame, all apart from adorning the fertile sliding sleeve 7 of three deep placements, fix dark fertilization spade bar 9 on the sliding sleeve 7 on mainframe 23 front crossbeams, dark fertilization spade 11 is adorned in ploughshare bar 9 lower ends.On mainframe 23 front crossbeams, fix two following hitch frames 8.The fixing fertilizer can sprocket wheel pedestal 5 in mainframe 23 front end both sides, pedestal 5 tops dress fertilizer can sprocket shaft 3 is at the end dress fertilizer can sprocket wheel 2 of fertilizer can sprocket shaft 3, dress regulating wheels 1 in the middle of the sprocket wheel pedestal 5.Press wheel pedestal 52 before both sides, mainframe 23 the place ahead are fixing, suppression wheel shaft 14 before the dress of the lower end of pedestal 52, corresponding sprocket wheel 1 and the sprocket wheel 2 13 of dress and fertilizer can sprocket wheel 2 on suppression wheel shaft 14 terminations, fertilizer can sprocket wheel 2 is in transmission connection with sprocket wheel one 12 usefulness chains 1 and controls with regulating wheel 1.Place's bilateral symmetry fixed bearing block 44 in the middle of mainframe 23, dress seed tray axle 43 in the bearing block 44, seed tray axle 43 and sprocket wheel 2 13 corresponding end dress sprocket wheel 3 42, sprocket wheel 3 42 is in transmission connection with sprocket wheel 2 13 usefulness chains 2 45 and controls with regulating wheel 2 46, and regulating wheel 2 46 is contained on two 47 of the regulating wheels of mainframe 23 belows.Above mainframe 23, fix a fertilizer can 50 with fertilizer can support 49, establish fertilizer case lid 51 above the fertilizer can 50, establish fertilizer dropping hole 50-1 in fertilizer can 50 bottoms, fixing fertilizer-shaking plate 3-1 on the fertilizer can sprocket shaft 3 at corresponding fertilizer dropping hole 3-1 place, establish fertile pipe 4 below the corresponding fertilizer dropping hole 50-1, the lower end of the fertile pipe 4 that falls is fixed with dark fertilization spade 11.Press wheel 15 before the dress on preceding suppression wheel shaft 14 is established several assorted clearly ground bar 15-1 that grabs on the excircle of preceding press wheel 15.The native ploughshare fixed mount 23-1 of fixing branch on mainframe 23, center fixed is divided native ploughshare bar 17 on minute native ploughshare fixed mount 23-1, and native ploughshare bar 17 is divided with dividing native ploughshare sliding sleeve 23-2 to fix in fixed mount 23-1 two ends, adorns in minute native ploughshare bar 17 lower ends and divides a native ploughshare 16.At mainframe 23 upper fixed seed tank towers 39, fixing seed-box 40 on seed tank tower 39, all apart from establishing three seed dropping hole 40-1, seed dropping hole 40-1 controls with plate 40-2 in the seed-box 40, seed trough on the seed dropping hole 40-1 correspondence seed tray 41.Below mainframe 23, establish main frame subframe 18, fixing bottom sieve frame press wheel pedestal two, one 22,19 respectively below mainframe 23 and main frame subframe 18, dress bottom sieve frame suppression wheel shaft 21 on bottom sieve frame press wheel pedestal one, 2 19,22, corresponding three seed tray 41 lower positions are adorned three bottom sieve frame press wheels 20 on bottom sieve frame suppression wheel shaft 21.At the secondary crossbearer 18-1 of main frame subframe 18 rear portion fixed host computers, two ends and middle on the secondary crossbearer 18-1 of main frame all apart from adorning four earthing ploughshare sliding sleeves 38, fixing earthing ploughshare bar 36 on earthing ploughshare sliding sleeve 38, earthing ploughshare bar 36 lower ends dress earthing ploughshare 24, dress trailing bar 25 above earthing ploughshare 24.Holddown spring frame 37 in the middle of dress on the mainframe 23 above the secondary crossbearer 18-1 of main frame, press wheel pedestal 27 in the middle of the fixing dress in the place back in the middle of earthing ploughshare frame 18-1, suppression wheel shaft 29 in the middle of the dress back on the pedestal 27, press wheel 31 in the middle of the dress back on the suppression wheel shaft 29.Back press wheel sliding sleeves 54 are fixed with back press wheel sliding sleeve bar 55 in earthing ploughshare frame 18-1 two ends, fixing back press wheel pedestal 26 on the back press wheel sliding sleeve 54, sliding sleeve 54 drives back press wheel pedestal 26 left and right slips on sliding sleeve axle 56, dress back suppression wheel shaft 28 on back press wheel pedestal 26, dress back press wheel 30 on the back suppression wheel shaft 28.At mainframe 23 rear end upper fixed main frame rear cross beams 32, the middle and middle holddown spring 35 of middle holddown spring frame 37 tops dress on the crossbearer 32 is adorned holddown spring 33 behind the main frame above the back press wheel erects frame 34 with above the main frame rear cross beam frame 32.The perpendicular frame 34 of back press wheel is fixed in the middle of the back press wheel pedestal 26.
The dense planting peanut planter is used hitch frame 53 and is connected with little four-wheel tractor with following hitch frame 8, can sow three ridges simultaneously, and earthing, suppression simultaneously once finished.

Claims (1)

1. dense planting peanut planter, comprise mainframe (23), main frame erects frame (1), crossbearer behind the main frame (32), main frame subframe (18), the oblique frame of main frame (48), fertilizer can (50), seed-box (40), seed tray (41), dark fertilization spade (11), divide native ploughshare (16), earthing ploughshare (24), sprocket wheel one, two, three (12,13,42), fertilizer can sprocket wheel (2), chain one, two (10,45), on, following hitch frame (53,8), it is characterized in that press wheel pedestal (52) before mainframe (23) front end both sides are fixing, suppression wheel shaft (14) before the dress of preceding press wheel pedestal (52) lower end, preceding suppression wheel shaft (14) is gone up the preceding press wheel (15) of dress, on preceding press wheel (15) excircle, establish several assorted clearly ground bars (15-1) of grabbing, the fixing fertilizer can sprocket wheel pedestal (5) in mainframe (23) front end both sides, pedestal (5) upper end dress fertilizer can sprocket shaft (3), the one side dress fertilizer can sprocket wheel (2) of fertilizer can sprocket shaft (3), dress sprocket wheel one (12) on preceding suppression wheel shaft (14) and fertilizer can sprocket wheel (2) homonymy, sprocket wheel two (13), sprocket wheel one (12) is in transmission connection with chain one (10) and fertilizer can sprocket wheel (2), and with regulating wheel one (6) control chain one (10), regulating wheel one (6) is contained in fertilizer can sprocket wheel pedestal (5) middle part, at mainframe (23) middle part both sides fixed bearing blocks (44), dress seed tray axle (43) in the bearing block (44), seed tray axle (43) is gone up both sides and middle all apart from adorning three seed trays (41), dress sprocket wheel three (42) on seed tray axle (43) and sprocket wheel two (13) the homonymy terminations, sprocket wheel three (42) is in transmission connection with chain two (45) and sprocket wheel two (13), and with regulating wheel two (46) control chains two (45), regulating wheel two (46) is contained on the regulating wheel two (47), establish main frame subframe (18) in below, mainframe (23) middle part, main frame subframe (18) and mainframe (23) below are established bottom sieve frame press wheel pedestal one respectively, two (19,22), bottom sieve frame press wheel pedestal one, two (22,19) go up dress bottom sieve frame suppression wheel shaft (21), bottom sieve frame suppression wheel shaft (21) is gone up both sides and middle all apart from adorning three bottom sieve frame press wheels (20), go up all apart from adorning four earthing ploughshare sliding sleeves (28) at the secondary crossbearer of main frame (18-1), earthing ploughshare sliding sleeve (28) is gone up fixedly earthing ploughshare bar (36), earthing ploughshare bar (36) lower end dress earthing ploughshare (24), earthing ploughshare (24) top dress trailing bar (25), press wheel pedestal (27) in the middle of the fixing dress in the place back in the middle of the secondary crossbearer of main frame (18-1) is gone up, press wheel pedestal (27) is gone up suppression wheel shaft (29) in the middle of the dress back in the middle of the back, wheel shaft (29) is gone up press wheel (31) in the middle of the dress back, establish back press wheel sliding sleeve dead lever (55) at the secondary crossbearer (18-1) of main frame two ends, sliding sleeve dead lever (55) is gone up fixing back press wheel sliding sleeve (54), press wheel sliding sleeve (54) is gone up at sliding sleeve axle (56) and is slided, go up fixing back press wheel pedestal (26) at sliding sleeve (56), go up dress back suppression wheel shaft (28) at back press wheel pedestal (26), go up dress back press wheel (30) at back suppression wheel shaft (28), holddown spring frame (37) in the middle of secondary crossbearer (18-1) center fixed of main frame, crossbearer behind main frame (18-1) is gone up middle and the middle holddown spring (35) of middle holddown spring frame (37) upper fixed, adorns holddown spring (33) between above crossbearer behind the main frame (18-1) two ends, top and the perpendicular frame (34) of back press wheel.
CN2010205275987U 2010-09-10 2010-09-10 Close-planting peanut seeder Expired - Fee Related CN201805686U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205275987U CN201805686U (en) 2010-09-10 2010-09-10 Close-planting peanut seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205275987U CN201805686U (en) 2010-09-10 2010-09-10 Close-planting peanut seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201805686U true CN201805686U (en) 2011-04-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010205275987U Expired - Fee Related CN201805686U (en) 2010-09-10 2010-09-10 Close-planting peanut seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201805686U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103733754A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-23 山东省花生研究所 Deep fertilizing peanut film mulching seeder and method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103733754A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-23 山东省花生研究所 Deep fertilizing peanut film mulching seeder and method thereof
CN103733754B (en) * 2013-12-30 2016-10-19 山东省花生研究所 A kind of deep fertilizer spraying formula Semen arachidis hypogaeae mulch film spreading and seeding machine and method thereof

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110427

Termination date: 20120910