CN201715777U - Cold-hot central storage and supply control system - Google Patents
Cold-hot central storage and supply control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN201715777U CN201715777U CN2010201165403U CN201020116540U CN201715777U CN 201715777 U CN201715777 U CN 201715777U CN 2010201165403 U CN2010201165403 U CN 2010201165403U CN 201020116540 U CN201020116540 U CN 201020116540U CN 201715777 U CN201715777 U CN 201715777U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cold-hot central storage and supply control system, which comprises a casing. A semiconductor refrigerating plate, a cold energy collection tank and a hot energy collection tank are installed inside the casing, a ventilation pipe, an exhaust pipe, a return pipe for air heating and cooling and a guide pipe for air heating and cooling are installed outside the casing, cold energy and hot energy simultaneously generated by the semiconductor refrigerating plate are firstly respectively stored, then controlled and outputted for application by aid of thermoelectric principle, and the cold energy collection tank and the hot energy collection tank are respectively used for absorbing the cold energy and the hot energy generated by the semiconductor refrigerating plate. By utilizing the physical characteristics of simultaneous refrigerating and heating of the semiconductor refrigerating plate after being powered and utilizing media to absorb and store or isolate, transmit and exchange the cold energy and the hot energy simultaneously generated by the semiconductor refrigerating plate, the system archives the purpose of directly outputting hot water or outputting cold air or hot air so as to meet practical application requirements, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, is convenient and safe, avoids use of any refrigerant, and has the advantages of no pollution, no noise, long service life, low cost and high popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to energy saver, be specifically related to a kind of by the produced simultaneously cold and hot energy of thermoelectric principle store respectively earlier, after the cold and hot concentrated storage supply control system used of control output again.
Background technology
The existing refrigeration of utilizing semiconductor chilling plate, heat application and all belong to direct application, exactly its cold energy and thermal energy are just directly applied to the refrigeration occasion or heat occasion without storing, semiconductor air conditioner such as simple function, semiconductor freezer, semiconductor water dispenser or the like, it is used all is that its refrigeration or the energy that heats generation are directly conducted use by media such as air or water, so it is unwanted to it, but produced simultaneously thermal energy or cold energy then can be wasted, and weak point is the huge waste of produced simultaneously cold energy of semiconductor chilling plate or thermal energy; And, in the occasion of practical application, with required in a flash hot and cold energy is unbalanced, provide boiling water and warm water as water dispenser, perhaps just need wherein a certain cold energy or thermal energy (as air-conditioning, refrigerator and water heater, in certain period, only need cold energy or only need thermal energy), do not have to store and directly use the huge waste that the produced simultaneously cold energy of semiconductor chilling plate or thermal energy are just certainly existing, thus expensive, the application feasibility that restricted semiconductor chilling plate that have caused that semiconductor chilling plate uses.
Semiconductor chilling plate has very big application development space in real society, yet, the product of the application semiconductor chilling plate that existing at present design is released all takes its produced simultaneously cold energy and thermal energy without the special special simple function that just directly uses its refrigeration or heat that stores bar none, caused the usefulness of semiconductor chilling plate to reduce, cause the waste of hot and cold energy and then raised its use cost, thereby limited the universalness of its application greatly.
Summary of the invention
Make real being suitable for more economically of semiconductor chilling plate, the performance of just must be fully and utilizing it can freeze and heat simultaneously all sidedly, and its produced simultaneously cold energy and thermal energy all wanted and can fully and all sidedly use, could realize the remarkable technical advantage of its energy-saving and environmental protection better, this is the purpose of present technique invention.
Cold and hot concentrated storage supply control system of the present utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: be made up of a housing, in housing, be separately installed with semiconductor chilling plate that connects control circuit and the cold cumulative case that can store hot and cold energy, hot polymerization energy case, hull outside is separately installed with scavenge trunk, blast pipe, the dual-purpose return duct of changes in temperature gas and the dual-purpose guiding tube of changes in temperature gas, housing and cold cumulative case, hot polymerization can case, be provided with heat-insulation layer every sky between the semiconductor chilling plate, semiconductor chilling plate place cold cumulative case and hot polymerization can case in the middle of.
The semiconductor chilling plate left and right sides is fixed with cold junction fin and hot-side heat dissipation sheet respectively, its cold junction fin is connected conducting with cold cumulative case, the hot-side heat dissipation sheet can be connected conducting by case with hot polymerization, cold cumulative case inside is provided with some strip metal pipes, the metal tube periphery is coated with the media that can be liquid or gas, one end of metal tube extends to the cold air return passage that is fixed in cold cumulative case one side, the other end of metal tube extends to the cold air blast chamber that is fixed in cold cumulative case opposite side, the cold air return passage is connected scavenge trunk, single cold air return duct and/or cold air return duct, the cold air blast chamber is connected blast pipe, the single cold air guiding tube and/or the cold air efferent duct of band cold air air blast, the water inlet of cold cumulative case, ventilation mouth, discharge outlet is through on the housing respectively, hot polymerization can be provided with some strip metal pipes in case inside, the metal tube periphery is coated with the media that can be liquid or gas, one end of metal tube extends to the heating installation blast chamber that is fixed in hot polymerization energy case one side, the other end of metal tube extends to the heating installation return passage that is fixed in hot polymerization energy case opposite side, the heating installation blast chamber is connected the heating installation efferent duct of blast pipe and band heating installation air blast, the heating installation return passage is connected scavenge trunk and heating installation return duct, the water inlet of hot polymerization energy case, ventilation mouth, discharge outlet is through on the housing respectively, dual-purpose return duct of changes in temperature gas and heating installation return duct, the cold air return duct links to each other, dual-purpose guiding tube of changes in temperature gas and heating installation efferent duct, the cold air efferent duct links to each other.
The further technical measures of the utility model are that the hot polymerization in stating can also be connected with the hot water output port by case.
Semiconductor chilling plate is that the P-N knot formation thermocouple that utilizes extraordinary semi-conducting material to constitute is right, produce Peltier effect, the work running of semiconductor chilling plate is to use DC current, it not only can freeze but also can heat simultaneously, decide realization refrigeration or heating on same cooling piece by the polarity that changes DC current, the generation of this effect is exactly the principle by thermoelectricity.
Cold cumulative case, hot polymerization energy case are used for receiving respectively the hot and cold energy of storing semiconductor cooling piece generation, make full use of the physical characteristic that just can freeze simultaneously and heat in semiconductor chilling plate energising back, and its produced simultaneously hot and cold energy all received earlier by means of media store or the insulate conduction exchange, the back is directly exported hot water or is controllably exported cold air or heating installation, to satisfy actual application need.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following technical advantage:
1---by the produced simultaneously cold and hot energy of thermoelectric principle store earlier, after the cold and hot concentrated storage supply control system used of control output again, receive storage by produced simultaneously all the cold and hot energy of thermoelectric principle earlier, can directly export hot water and cold air or heating installation as required.Reduce the use cost of semiconductor chilling plate, improve the cost performance of semiconductor chilling plate, highlight energy-saving effect;
2---novel in design, rational in infrastructure, human oriented design can be widely applied in the various household appliances, compare with adding up of traditional electrical equipment, its energy-conservation effect has surpassed 20%～70%, simultaneously, owing to do not use any type of cold-producing medium, stopped destruction fully to ozone layer, compliance with environmental protection requirements more, semiconductor chilling plate adopts the mode of energising work, but there is no the conducting medium between power supply and hot water, good insulating, applied widely, the promotional value height.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is an external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure cutaway view of cold cumulative case;
Fig. 4 is the structure cutaway view of hot polymerization energy case;
Fig. 5 is ventilation principle figure of the present utility model.
Among the figure, 1: housing, 2: semiconductor chilling plate, 3: cold cumulative case, 4: hot polymerization energy case, 5: scavenge trunk, 6: blast pipe, 7: the dual-purpose return duct of changes in temperature gas, 8: the dual-purpose guiding tube of changes in temperature gas, 9: heat-insulation layer, 10: the cold junction fin, 11: the hot-side heat dissipation sheet, 12: metal tube, 13: the cold air return passage, 14: the cold air blast chamber, 15: single cold air return duct, 16: the cold air return duct, 17: the cold air air blast, 18: single cold air guiding tube, 19: the cold air efferent duct, 20: water inlet, 21: ventilation mouth, 22: discharge outlet, 23: the heating installation blast chamber, 24: the heating installation return passage, 25: the heating installation air blast, 26: the heating installation efferent duct, 27: the heating installation return duct, 28: water inlet, 29: ventilation mouth, 30: discharge outlet, 31: the hot water output port.
The specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through shown in Figure 5, housing of the present utility model 1 inside is equipped with the semiconductor chilling plate 2 that connects control circuit and can stores cold, the cold cumulative case 3 of thermal energy, hot polymerization energy case 4, housing 1 and cold cumulative case 3, hot polymerization energy case 4, be provided with heat-insulation layer 9 every sky between the semiconductor chilling plate 2, semiconductor chilling plate 2 places the centre of cold cumulative case 3 and hot polymerization energy case 4, be fixed on the cold junction fin 10 of semiconductor chilling plate 2 left and right sides, hot-side heat dissipation sheet 11 respectively with cold cumulative case 3, hot polymerization can connect conducting by case 4, the left side, surface of housing 1 is equipped with scavenge trunk 5, the right side is equipped with blast pipe 6, blast pipe 6 and scavenge trunk 5 need be guided to external environment when mounted, and housing 1 bottom is equipped with dual-purpose return duct 7 of changes in temperature gas and the dual-purpose guiding tube 8 of changes in temperature gas.
The metal tube 12 that is arranged on cold cumulative case 3 inside is hollow form, the periphery of metal tube 12 coats the media of promising gas, one end of metal tube 12 extends to cold air return passage 13, the other end extends to cold air blast chamber 14, cold air return passage 13 is connected scavenge trunk 5 and single cold air return duct 15, cold air blast chamber 14 is connected single cold air guiding tube 18 that blast pipe 6 and band cold air air blast 17 are arranged, and the water inlet 20 of cold cumulative case 3, ventilation mouth 21, discharge outlet 22 are through to respectively on the housing 1; The metal tube 12 of hot polymerization energy case 4 inside is hollow form equally, the periphery of metal tube 12 coats the media of promising liquid, one end of metal tube 12 extends to heating installation blast chamber 23, the other end extends to heating installation return passage 24, heating installation blast chamber 23 is connected the heating installation efferent duct 26 of blast pipe 6 and band heating installation air blast 25, heating installation return passage 24 is connected scavenge trunk 5 and heating installation return duct 27, the water inlet 28 of hot polymerization energy case 4, ventilation mouth 29, discharge outlet 30 is through to respectively on the housing 1, dual-purpose return duct 7 of changes in temperature gas and heating installation return duct 27, cold air return duct 16 links to each other, dual-purpose guiding tube 8 of changes in temperature gas and heating installation efferent duct 26, cold air efferent duct 19 links to each other, and hot polymerization can also be connected with hot water output port 31 by case 4.
As shown in Figure 3, metal tube 12 internal circulations of cold cumulative case 3 air of ordinary temp, by tightly being wrapped up but complete isolating metal pipe 12 by media, during semiconductor chilling plate 2 energising work, the physical phenomenon of cold and hot conduction exchange be will occur and cold energy and cooling rapidly carried, air in the cold air blast chamber 14 will or flow to the application scenario of actual needs along single cold air guiding tube 18 to the dual-purpose guiding tube 8 of changes in temperature gas through cold air efferent duct 19 under the pressure effect of cold air air blast 17, as flow in the copper pipe net in special refrigerator or the special air conditioner, blow down in nature or fan, special refrigerator air interior or that special air conditioner is other will turn cold and the temperature rising of air, its required cold energy is provided, realize the inside and outside cold and hot insulate conduction exchange of copper pipe of special refrigerator or special air conditioner, simultaneously, air after temperature rises can continue to arrive cold air return duct 16 along single cold air return duct 15 or the dual-purpose return duct 7 of changes in temperature gas, thereby circulation turns back to the cold air return passage 13 of cold cumulative case 3 other ends and forms convection current, therefore, cold and hot concentrated storage supply control system just can outwards be carried cold energy continuously.
By shown in Figure 4, principle according to cold cumulative case, metal tubes 12 in the hot polymerization energy case 4 are tightly wrapped up by media but effective isolation comes, the physical phenomenon of cold and hot conduction exchange be will occur and thermal energy and intensification rapidly carried, air in the heating installation blast chamber 23 will flow to the application scenario of actual needs through heating installation efferent duct 26 along the dual-purpose guiding tube 8 of changes in temperature gas under the pressure effect of heating installation air blast 25, as special air conditioner, air flow into the copper pipe net in the special air conditioner, blow down in nature or fan, the other air of special air conditioner will warm and the temperature decline of air, its required thermal energy is provided, realize the inside and outside cold and hot insulate conduction exchange of copper pipe of special air conditioner, simultaneously, air after temperature has descended continues along the dual-purpose return duct 7 of changes in temperature gas to heating installation return duct 27, thereby circulation is returned the heating installation return passage 24 of hot polymerization energy case 4 other ends and is formed convection current, and therefore, cold and hot concentrated storage supply control system can outwards be carried thermal energy continuously.
In addition, this patent with connect the special equipment of establishing, inlet side as the above-mentioned special air conditioner of mentioning for example, in the refrigerator of special refrigerator, or in the cold cumulative case 3, in the hot polymerization energy case 4, and cold air blast chamber 14, heating installation blast chamber 23 and cold air return passage 16, all can be provided with temperature detection device in the heating installation return passage 24, its role is to: when detecting actual temperature near the scope or the high low temperature break point of the limit that are provided with in advance, its control circuit will be distinguished and adjusts corresponding cold air automatically, heating installation air blast or special air conditioner, the fan in the special refrigerator and the working condition of semiconductor chilling plate 2, or even break-off; When detecting actual temperature away from the high cold-starting point of the scope or the limit is set in advance, control circuit will restart the fan in corresponding cold air, heating installation air blast or special air conditioner, the special refrigerator, even the work of semiconductor chilling plate 2, guarantees safety.Wherein, if hot water, the supply requirement of cold air or heating installation is unbalanced for a long time, then may cause the stored cold energy surplus of cold cumulative case 3, be that temperature is low excessively, or hot polymerization can case 4 stored thermal energy surpluses, be that temperature is too high, control circuit will be opened cold automatically, the hot gas correspondence efflux mouth, automatically open simultaneously cold, the scavenge port of hot gas correspondence, and the cold air air blast 17 that starts cold air blast chamber 14 effluxes, perhaps the heating installation air blast 25 of heating installation blast chamber 23 effluxes, by the blast pipe 6 that directly has been connected with external environment, scavenge trunk 5 absorbs the use that circulates into of extraneous environmental energies automatically, carry out cold cumulative case 3 cross cold or hot polymerization can case 4 overheated neutralizations, as shown in Figure 5, and not can as general refrigerator to consume indoor cold air conditioner energy neutralize its heating, thereby the loss that just can further reduce the energy improves energy-saving efficiency.
According to technique scheme; those skilled in the art according to actual needs; also can design more different structure forms; but the foregoing description is only enumerated for explanation the utility model; be not to be used to limit the utility model; the structure of any effects equivalent based on the conversion of the technical program institute all belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. control system is supplied in a cold and hot concentrated storage, comprise a housing, it is characterized in that: enclosure interior is separately installed with the semiconductor chilling plate of connection control circuit and can stores the cold cumulative case of hot and cold energy, hot polymerization energy case, hull outside is separately installed with scavenge trunk, blast pipe, the dual-purpose return duct of changes in temperature gas and the dual-purpose guiding tube of changes in temperature gas, housing and cold cumulative case, hot polymerization can case, be provided with heat-insulation layer every sky between the semiconductor chilling plate, semiconductor chilling plate place cold cumulative case and hot polymerization can case in the middle of.
2. cold and hot concentrated storage supply control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described semiconductor chilling plate left and right sides is fixed with cold junction fin and hot-side heat dissipation sheet respectively, its cold junction fin is connected conducting with cold cumulative case, and the hot-side heat dissipation sheet can be connected conducting by case with hot polymerization.
3. cold and hot concentrated storage supply control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cold cumulative case inside is provided with some strip metal pipes, the metal tube periphery is coated with the media that can be liquid or gas, one end of metal tube extends to the cold air return passage that is fixed in cold cumulative case one side, the other end of metal tube extends to the cold air blast chamber that is fixed in cold cumulative case opposite side, the cold air return passage is connected scavenge trunk, single cold air return duct and/or cold air return duct, the cold air blast chamber is connected blast pipe, the single cold air guiding tube and/or the cold air efferent duct of band cold air air blast, the water inlet of cold cumulative case, ventilation mouth, discharge outlet is through on the housing respectively.
4. cold and hot concentrated storage supply control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hot polymerization can be provided with some strip metal pipes in case inside, the metal tube periphery is coated with the media that can be liquid or gas, one end of metal tube extends to the heating installation blast chamber that is fixed in hot polymerization energy case one side, the other end of metal tube extends to the heating installation return passage that is fixed in hot polymerization energy case opposite side, the heating installation blast chamber is connected the heating installation efferent duct of blast pipe and band heating installation air blast, the heating installation return passage is connected scavenge trunk and heating installation return duct, the water inlet of hot polymerization energy case, ventilation mouth, discharge outlet is through on the housing respectively.
5. cold and hot concentrated storage supply control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the dual-purpose return duct of described changes in temperature gas links to each other with heating installation return duct, cold air return duct.
6. cold and hot concentrated storage supply control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the dual-purpose guiding tube of described changes in temperature gas links to each other with heating installation efferent duct, cold air efferent duct.
7. cold and hot concentrated storage supply control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hot polymerization can also be connected with the hot water output port by case.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201165403U CN201715777U (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2010-02-09 | Cold-hot central storage and supply control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201165403U CN201715777U (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2010-02-09 | Cold-hot central storage and supply control system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201715777U true CN201715777U (en) | 2011-01-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201165403U Expired - Fee Related CN201715777U (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2010-02-09 | Cold-hot central storage and supply control system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201715777U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104534728A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-22 | 陈雪琴 | Electronic refrigerating and heating device |
| CN113084591A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-09 | 芜湖普尔机械有限公司 | High-precision numerical control milling and boring machine is with circulation heat sink |
-
2010
- 2010-02-09 CN CN2010201165403U patent/CN201715777U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104534728A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-22 | 陈雪琴 | Electronic refrigerating and heating device |
| CN113084591A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-09 | 芜湖普尔机械有限公司 | High-precision numerical control milling and boring machine is with circulation heat sink |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110119 Termination date: 20180209 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |