The blank pen
Technical field
The utility model relates to writing implement, particularly relates to a kind of valve-type blank pen.
Background technology
Now, the purposes of blank pen is very extensive.Traditional e-Pointer, marking pen, blank pen etc. adopt the fiber nib, and the supply structure of ink adopts rolled core more, and the supply of its ink is the ink by the gap storage of fiber in the rolled core.There is following shortcoming in such structure: 1) supply of ink is very slow; 2) supply of ink is smooth and easy inadequately and can not control flow; 3) the ink reserves few and be easy to the evaporation; 4) residual volume of ink is big, and the ink utilization rate is low.In addition, the life-span of the preservation of this pen and use is all shorter.
Have vapour-pressure type blank pen on the market now, be actually a kind of valve-type pen, writing can shoal in the writing process, opens valve by the button of pressing back then and adds China ink.This blank pen uses very inconvenient, and can not control flow, causes that ink is too many sometimes, flow out, and sometimes very little, person's handwriting is too light, thereby the ink utilization rate is not high.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in order to improve the deficiencies in the prior art, to provide a kind of and can control ink flowrate, guarantees the handwriting unanimity, and can constantly add China ink, and the few blank pen of ink residual volume.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: a kind of blank pen, comprise nib, the cap for brush, accommodate the penholder and the tail plug of ink, described blank pen also comprises valving and the water storage core that is positioned at described penholder, and described valving is adjacent near an end and the described water storage core of nib.Described valving is used to control the supply of ink, and described water storage core is used at a certain amount of ink of writing process storage.
Described water storage core is by fibrous, and it is set to second ink storing chamber, flows to the ink that comes when being used to absorb valve open, and providing ink is arrived nib.
Described valving comprises valve gap, spool, spring and valve body, and wherein: described valve body is fixed in the described penholder; One end of described valve gap is fixed in the described penholder, and the other end stretches in the described valve body; Described spool passes described valve gap and stretches in the described valve body, and the outboard end of described spool contacts with the medial end of described valve gap; One end of described spring is in abutting connection with described spool, and the other end is in abutting connection with described valve body; Nib and spool are adjacent in described water storage core inside.
Preferably, the contacted surface of the medial end of the outboard end of described spool and described valve gap is the conical surface.Cooperate for less clearance between the outside of the main part of described spool and the inboard of described valve gap.
The outboard end of described spool and the medial end of described valve gap form a valve.The inside of described spool is provided with passage, and an end of described passage has opening, and the other end is accommodated described nib.Also be provided with two relative apertures on the described passage, described aperture leads to described water storage core.
When nib withstands on the paper or on the book time, nib compresses spool and moves up, spool compression spring, this moment, the outboard end of described spool was separated mutually with the medial end of described valve gap, be the valve open of valving, cause ink to flow into, through the opening admission passage from valve, and then flow into nib, so that write.Unnecessary ink then can flow to water storage core by aperture, can not flow out and causes waste.
When unclamping the power that is applied on the nib, because the spring force effect of spring, spool returns the origin-location, and contacts with valve gap, thus valve-off.Owing to stored a certain amount of ink in the water storage core, can in writing process, supply to nib, thereby guarantee the supply of writing ink.
The openend inside of described penholder is provided with at least one muscle, preferably, is provided with 6 muscle symmetrically.Nib and water storage core are installed on six interior muscle of penholder, can guarantee certain Air permenbility like this.
Preferably, nib is by fibrous, and its front end be spherical, be convenient to write and when backing down valve distortion little, the other end and spool close-fitting, pars intermedia grind urinates in blotting.
Nib can be packed into from the penholder rear portion, and 6 muscle matched in clearance in nib and the penholder are convenient to pressing spool after the pressing nib, thereby open valve ink are flowed out.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the blank pen adopts the control valve structure, can control the supply of ink effectively, avoid the waste of ink, and the high temperature resistant and anti-leakage performance of valve mechanism is good, has guaranteed the security of using.Secondly, the blank pen adopts water storage core as second water storehouse, guarantees the supply of writing ink, thereby it is too many sometimes to solve ink, flow out, sometimes very little, and the problem that person's handwriting is too light.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of blank pen of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of penholder of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of nib of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of valving of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of spool of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of valve gap of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of valve body of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram in providing ink of the present utility model path.
Description of reference numerals
1 blank pen, 2 nibs
2a leading section 2b connecting portion
2c pars intermedia 2d rearward end
3 water storage core, 4 valvings
41 valve gap 41a medial ends
41c inboard, the 41b outside
42 spool 42a outboard end
42b main part 43 springs
44 valve bodies, 45 valves
5 penholders, 51 muscle
6 tail plugs, 7 passages
71a, the 71b opening
72a, 72b aperture
The specific embodiment
As Figure 1-3, according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, blank pen 1 is made up of nib 2, water storage core 3, valving 4, penholder 5 and tail plug 6 etc.Ink storage also can leave in the ink cartridge of independent setting in penholder 5.Nib 2 leading section 2a be spherical, is convenient to write and is out of shape when backing down valve little; Connecting portion 2b and pars intermedia 2c are cylinder, and wherein the diameter of connecting portion 2b is identical with the diameter of leading section 2a, and the diameter of pars intermedia 2c is less than the diameter of leading section 2a, and the little purpose of pars intermedia mill is to be convenient to blotting; Rearward end 2d is used for and the spool tight fit.Water storage core 3 can be made by fiber.Water storage core 3 and valving 4 are fixed in the penholder 5, an end of water storage core 3 and valving 4 adjacency, the other end and written 2 adjacency.
Shown in Fig. 4-7, valving 4 comprises valve gap 41, spool 42, spring 43 and valve body 44.Valve body 44 is fixed on the inwall of penholder 5, and the inboard close-fitting sealing of the outside of valve body 44 and penholder 5 is to prevent ink leakage.One end of valve gap 41 is fixed on the inwall of penholder 5, and its other end stretches in the valve body 44.The interference sealing is formed in the outside 41b of valve gap 41 and the inboard of valve body 44.Spool 42 passes valve gap 41, stretches in the valve body 44.The medial end 41a of valve gap 41 contacts with the outboard end 42a of spool 42, forms a valve 45, and both contact surfaces are preferably the conical surface.In the space of spring 43 between spool 42 and valve body 44, spool 42 passes from spring 43, thus an end of spring 43 in abutting connection with or be fixed in spool 42, the other end in abutting connection with or be fixed in valve body 44.Water storage core 3 is in abutting connection with the valve gap 41 of valving 4, and circle segment spool 42.Nib 2 stretches in the water storage core 3, and in abutting connection with spool 42.
Be provided with passage 7 in the spool 42, be used for ink transport to nib 2.One end of passage 7 is provided with opening 71a, 71b, and opening 71a, 71b below is provided with two aperture 72a, 72b, and these two aperture 72a, 72b are relative with water storage core 3.Two opening 71a, 71b or two aperture 72a, 72b preferably are provided with symmetrically.
As shown in Figure 7, when the medial end 41a of valve gap 41 separates with the outboard end 42a of spool 42, be that valve 45 is when opening, ink can pass through opening 71a, 71b admission passage 7, and then supply to nib 2, and unnecessary ink can enter water storage core 3 by aperture 72a, 72b, and temporarily be stored in the there.
Before the use, under the effect of spring 43, the medial end 41a of valve gap 41 contacts with the outboard end 42a of spool 42, and valve 45 is in the state of closing, and does not at this moment have ink in nib 2 and the water storage core 3.Because valve closing, can ink leak thereby guarantee not, this is safe to storage and transport.
At first be to add China ink during use, the leading section 2a of nib 2 is withstood on the desktop, the rearward end 2d contact spool 42 of nib 2, promoting spool 42 moves backward, spool 42 compression springs 43, thus the outboard end 42a of the medial end 41a of valve gap 41 and spool 42 separates, and makes valve 45 open.Pressure in the ink storehouse increases, and causes ink to flow into from valve 45.Because the gap between the main part 42b of spool 42 and the inboard 41c of valve gap 41 is very little, is about 0.05mm, forces opening 71a, the 71b flow channel 7 of ink from spool, and supply to nib 2.Unnecessary ink can flow in the water storage core 3 from aperture 72a, the 72b of passage, and temporarily is stored in the there.The user can press nib, presses China ink continuously, can fill up ink in the nib 2 after about one minute, and also store a certain amount of ink in the water storage core 3, at this moment can start writing and write.Under the active force of spring 43, spool 42 moves to the origin-location, and contacts with valve gap 41, thus closing valve 45.
In writing process, because the spring force of spring 43 is greater than the power of writing, valve 45 is in closed condition always.But, owing to have certain ink in the water storage core 3, add the capillarity of nib 2, make nib to draw ink from water storage core 3, tens meters the length of writing is arranged approximately.If writing shoals in writing, can add China ink fast, it is several down that nib is withstood on the desktop top once more, and written rear portion contact spool moves spool backward, and the compression spring, make valve open, ink extrudes from valve, and the passage that enters spool flows into nib 2 fast, and flows into water storage core 3, make nib be full of ink again, satisfy and write needs.
The openend inside of penholder can be provided with many muscle 51, preferably is provided with 6 muscle symmetrically.Water storage core 3 and written 2 is fixed in the penholder 5 by muscle 51, can constantly replenish air like this, thus the smoothness that further assurance is write.
According to blank pen of the present utility model, because the black capacity of storage is big in the penholder, adopt valve mechanism again, the residual volume of ink is very little, water storage core is significantly smaller than general rolled core again, the utilization rate of ink is in (tradition have only 70% with the utilization rate of rolled core water storage) more than 90%, thus it write the twice that length is general blank pen.
Though the utility model discloses preferred embodiment as above; right its is not in order to limit the utility model; anyly have the knack of this skill person; in not breaking away from spirit and scope of the present utility model; when doing various changes and retouching, therefore protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the claim scope of applying for a patent.