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CN201668530U - Multifunctional Rabbit Surgical Fixation Device - Google Patents

Multifunctional Rabbit Surgical Fixation Device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201668530U
CN201668530U CN2010201898438U CN201020189843U CN201668530U CN 201668530 U CN201668530 U CN 201668530U CN 2010201898438 U CN2010201898438 U CN 2010201898438U CN 201020189843 U CN201020189843 U CN 201020189843U CN 201668530 U CN201668530 U CN 201668530U
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operating table
operating
semi
folding
fixed
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Chinese (zh)
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徐红岩
曹吉超
马剑峰
江虹
刘萍
陈融
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种多功能家兔手术固定装置,包括手术台前支架、手术台、折叠台,其中,手术台前支架与手术台连接,折叠台通过折页连接在手术台后端;手术台前支架上设有下颌固定器、半环形颈部固定槽和前腿固定台,半环形颈部固定槽上设有半环形颈部固定夹;手术台下方设有支撑腿,手术台上设有后腿固定插槽,手术台前侧两端设有固定柱;折叠台下方设有可调节高度的支撑旋钮,折叠台上表面两侧设有固定柱。本实用新型可有效提高学生在动物实验麻醉中的成功率,并能够节省操作时间、避免动物死亡,为实验能够顺利的进行提供了有利的条件。

Figure 201020189843

The utility model discloses a multifunctional rabbit operation fixation device, which comprises an operating table front support, an operating table and a folding table, wherein the operating table front support is connected to the operating table, and the folding table is connected to the rear end of the operating table through hinges; The front bracket of the operating table is equipped with a mandible fixer, a semi-circular neck fixing groove and a front leg fixing platform, and a semi-circular neck fixing clip is arranged on the semi-circular neck fixing groove; there are supporting legs under the operating table, and the upper part of the operating table There are fixed slots for the rear legs, fixed columns at both ends of the front of the operating table; height-adjustable support knobs are provided under the folding table, and fixed columns are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the folding table. The utility model can effectively improve the success rate of students in animal experiment anesthesia, save operation time, avoid animal death, and provide favorable conditions for the smooth progress of experiments.

Figure 201020189843

Description

多功能家兔手术固定装置 Multifunctional Rabbit Surgical Fixation Device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种多功能家兔手术固定装置。The utility model relates to a multifunctional rabbit operation fixation device.

背景技术Background technique

目前,国内有箱式、支架式固定器和手术台,箱式固定器和手术台在实验教学中最常用,但它们均功能单一,进行麻醉实验和解剖实验时需要两台装置,操作不便且成本较高,急需一种综合固定箱和手术台于一体的装置。到目前为止国内未发现有研制多功能家兔固定装置的报道。At present, there are box-type and bracket-type fixers and operating tables in China. Box-type fixers and operating tables are the most commonly used in experimental teaching, but they all have a single function. Two devices are needed for anesthesia experiments and anatomy experiments, which is inconvenient to operate and The cost is high, and there is an urgent need for a device integrating the fixed box and the operating table. So far, there is no report on the development of a multifunctional rabbit fixation device in China.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对上述现有技术,本实用新型提供了一种多功能家兔手术固定装置,可有效提高学生在动物实验麻醉中的成功率,并能够节省操作时间、避免动物死亡,为实验能够顺利的进行提供了有利的条件。Aiming at the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional rabbit surgical fixation device, which can effectively improve the success rate of students in animal experiment anesthesia, and can save operation time and avoid animal death, so that the experiment can be carried out smoothly Favorable conditions are provided.

本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种多功能家兔手术固定装置,包括手术台前支架、手术台、折叠台,其中,手术台前支架与手术台连接,折叠台通过折页连接在手术台后端;手术台前支架上设有下颌固定器、半环形颈部固定槽和前腿固定台,半环形颈部固定槽上设有半环形颈部固定夹;手术台下方设有支撑腿,手术台上设有后腿固定插槽,手术台前侧两端设有固定柱;折叠台下方设有可调节高度的支撑旋钮,折叠台上表面两侧设有固定柱。A multi-functional fixation device for rabbit surgery, including the front support of the operating table, the operating table, and the folding table, wherein the front support of the operating table is connected to the operating table, and the folding table is connected to the rear end of the operating table through hinges; It is equipped with jaw fixer, semi-circular neck fixation groove and front leg fixation platform, and semi-circular neck fixation clip is set on the semi-circular neck fixation groove; there are support legs under the operating table, and rear leg fixation is set on the operating table Slots, fixed columns are provided at both ends of the front side of the operating table; height-adjustable support knobs are provided under the folding table, and fixed columns are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the folding table.

所述半环形颈部固定夹通过调节螺栓与半环形颈部固定槽连接。The semi-annular neck fixing clip is connected with the semi-annular neck fixing groove through an adjusting bolt.

所述折叠台后端设有牙齿固定杆,牙齿固定杆可垂直于折叠台面旋转。The rear end of the folding table is provided with a tooth fixing rod, and the tooth fixing rod can rotate perpendicular to the folding table.

所述下颌固定器即为一筒状或杯状容器。The jaw fixer is a cylindrical or cup-shaped container.

使用时,将家兔的颈部置于半环形颈部固定槽上,旋转半环形颈部固定夹,与半环形颈部固定槽形成一个圆环,将家兔颈部卡住,下颌置于下颌固定器内,前腿绑在前腿固定台上,家兔胸部及腹部置于手术台上,后腿插入后腿固定插槽内,这样,即将家兔固定住了。然后对家兔进行静脉麻醉,进而观察家兔的呼吸、心率及肢体疼痛的一些麻醉指标。When in use, put the rabbit's neck on the semi-annular neck fixing groove, rotate the semi-annular neck fixing clip, and form a ring with the semi-annular neck fixing groove, block the rabbit's neck, and place the lower jaw on the In the lower jaw fixer, the front legs are tied on the front leg fixing table, the rabbit's chest and abdomen are placed on the operating table, and the hind legs are inserted into the rear leg fixing slots, so that the rabbit is fixed. Then intravenous anesthesia was performed on the rabbits, and then some anesthesia indicators of the rabbits' respiration, heart rate and limb pain were observed.

麻醉结束后,将折叠台打开,将家兔仰卧位置于手术台上,头部置于折叠台上,家兔口腔及牙齿通过牙齿固定杆固定,前腿用折叠台上的固定柱固定,后腿用手术台上的固定柱固定,然后即可进行手术操作。After the anesthesia is over, the folding table is opened, the rabbit is placed on the operating table in a supine position, and the head is placed on the folding table. The leg is fixed with the fixing posts on the operating table, and then the operation can be performed.

本实用新型设计合理,综合了现有技术中固定箱和手术台两者的功能,既可以一次完成动物注射麻醉、吸入式麻醉、麻醉指标观察和手术解剖等多项操作。下颌固定器对家兔的下颌起固定作用,并在浅麻醉中起到托起动物颈部的作用并能用于吸入麻醉,与原有的箱式固定器相比,避免了造成动物颈部卡在边缘上造成窒息死亡的情况。The utility model has reasonable design, integrates the functions of the fixed box and the operating table in the prior art, and can complete multiple operations such as animal injection anesthesia, inhalation anesthesia, anesthesia index observation, and surgical dissection at one time. The mandibular fixator fixes the mandible of the rabbit, and supports the animal's neck in light anesthesia and can be used for inhalation anesthesia. Compared with the original box-type fixer, it avoids the Stuck on the edge causing death by suffocation.

本实用新型为开放式的,在麻醉时中途不用将家兔取出,松开前腿可直接观察家兔的肢体疼痛反应,避免以往因取出动物造成针头脱落或针头刺穿静脉使麻醉失败。The utility model is open, and the rabbit does not need to be taken out during anesthesia. The pain response of the limbs of the rabbit can be directly observed by loosening the front legs, so as to avoid the failure of anesthesia caused by the needle falling off or the needle piercing the vein in the past due to taking out the animal.

本实用新型避免了在麻醉时易造成动物死亡的情况,提高了麻醉的成功率,节省了麻醉时间,可使每次实验都能达到预期的麻醉效果,保证实验的阳性率,同时无需重复购置家兔手术台和固定箱,节约成本,适合普通实验室使用。The utility model avoids the situation that animals are easily killed during anesthesia, improves the success rate of anesthesia, saves anesthesia time, enables each experiment to achieve the expected anesthesia effect, ensures the positive rate of the experiment, and does not need to purchase repeatedly Rabbit operating table and fixed box, cost saving, suitable for general laboratory use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

其中,1、手术台前支架;2、手术台;3、折叠台;4、下颌固定器;5、半环形颈部固定槽;6、半环形颈部固定夹;7、调节螺栓;8、前腿固定台;9、后腿固定插槽;10、固定柱;11、支撑旋钮;12、牙齿固定杆;13、折页;14、支撑腿。Among them, 1. The front bracket of the operating table; 2. The operating table; 3. The folding table; 4. The mandibular fixator; 5. The semi-circular neck fixing groove; Front leg fixing table; 9, rear leg fixing slot; 10, fixing column; 11, support knob; 12, tooth fixing rod; 13, hinge; 14, supporting leg.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

一种多功能家兔手术固定装置,包括手术台前支架1、手术台2、折叠台3,其中,手术台前支架1与手术台2连接,折叠台3通过折页13连接在手术台2后端;手术台前支架1上设有下颌固定器4、半环形颈部固定槽5和前腿固定台8,半环形颈部固定槽5上设有半环形颈部固定夹6;手术台2下方设有支撑腿14,手术台2上设有后腿固定插槽9,手术台2前侧两端设有固定柱10;折叠台3下方设有可调节高度的支撑旋钮11,折叠台3上表面两侧设有固定柱10。A multifunctional rabbit surgical fixation device, comprising an operating table front support 1, an operating table 2, and a folding table 3, wherein the operating table front support 1 is connected to the operating table 2, and the folding table 3 is connected to the operating table 2 through a hinge 13 The rear end; the front bracket 1 of the operating table is provided with a mandibular fixator 4, a semi-circular neck fixing groove 5 and a front leg fixing platform 8, and a semi-circular neck fixing clip 6 is arranged on the semi-circular neck fixing groove 5; the operating table 2 is provided with supporting legs 14 below, the operating table 2 is provided with rear leg fixing slots 9, and the two ends of the front side of the operating table 2 are provided with fixed columns 10; 3. Fixed columns 10 are arranged on both sides of the upper surface.

所述半环形颈部固定夹6通过调节螺栓7与半环形颈部固定槽5连接。The semi-annular neck fixing clip 6 is connected with the semi-annular neck fixing groove 5 through an adjusting bolt 7 .

所述折叠台3后端设有牙齿固定杆12,牙齿固定杆12可垂直于折叠台3台面旋转。The rear end of the folding table 3 is provided with a tooth fixing rod 12, and the tooth fixing rod 12 can rotate perpendicular to the table surface of the folding table 3.

所述下颌固定器4即为一筒状或杯状容器。The jaw fixer 4 is a cylindrical or cup-shaped container.

使用时,将家兔的颈部置于半环形颈部固定槽5上,旋转半环形颈部固定夹6,与半环形颈部固定槽5形成一个圆环,将家兔颈部卡住,下颌置于下颌固定器4内,前腿绑在前腿固定台8上,家兔胸部及腹部置于手术台2上,后腿插入后腿固定插槽9内,这样,即将家兔固定住了。然后对家兔进行静脉麻醉,进而观察家兔的呼吸、心率及肢体疼痛的一些麻醉指标。During use, place the neck of the rabbit on the semi-annular neck fixing groove 5, rotate the semi-annular neck fixing clip 6, form a ring with the semi-annular neck fixing groove 5, and block the rabbit neck. The lower jaw is placed in the lower jaw fixer 4, the front legs are tied on the front leg fixing platform 8, the rabbit's chest and abdomen are placed on the operating table 2, and the hind legs are inserted into the rear leg fixing slots 9, so that the rabbit is fixed up. Then intravenous anesthesia was performed on the rabbits, and then some anesthesia indicators of the rabbits' respiration, heart rate and limb pain were observed.

麻醉结束后,将折叠台3打开,将家兔仰卧位置于手术台2上,头部置于折叠台3上,家兔口腔及牙齿通过牙齿固定杆12固定,前腿用折叠台3上的固定柱10固定,后腿用手术台2上的固定柱10固定,然后即可进行手术操作。After the anesthesia ends, the folding table 3 is opened, and the rabbit is placed in a supine position on the operating table 2, and the head is placed on the folding table 3. Fixing column 10 is fixed, and hind leg is fixed with fixing column 10 on the operating table 2, can carry out operation then.

Claims (3)

1. multi-functional rabbit operation fixture, it is characterized in that: comprise operating-table fore-stock, operating-table, folding platform, wherein, the operating-table fore-stock is connected with operating-table, folds platform and is connected the operating-table rear end by folding; The operating-table fore-stock is provided with lower jaw holder, semi-circular cervical fixation groove and foreleg fixed station, and semi-circular cervical fixation groove is provided with semi-circular cervical fixation folder; The operating-table below is provided with supporting leg, and operating-table is provided with the back leg fixed slot, and two ends, operating-table front side are provided with fixed leg; Folding platform below is provided with height-adjustable support knob, and folding platform upper surface both sides are provided with fixed leg.
2. multi-functional rabbit operation fixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described semi-circular cervical fixation folder is connected with semi-circular cervical fixation groove by regulating bolt.
3. multi-functional rabbit operation fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described folding platform rear end is provided with the tooth fixed bar.
CN2010201898438U 2010-05-14 2010-05-14 Multifunctional Rabbit Surgical Fixation Device Expired - Fee Related CN201668530U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102579151A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-18 武汉亚洲心脏病医院 Detachable combined postoperation transferring and monitoring bed for animals
CN107296664A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-27 西安迈格纳特医疗科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic, multi-functional animal experimental table of one man operation
CN110269719A (en) * 2018-03-15 2019-09-24 北京慧荣和科技有限公司 The multi-functional fixed vehicle of animal

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102579151A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-18 武汉亚洲心脏病医院 Detachable combined postoperation transferring and monitoring bed for animals
CN107296664A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-27 西安迈格纳特医疗科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic, multi-functional animal experimental table of one man operation
CN110269719A (en) * 2018-03-15 2019-09-24 北京慧荣和科技有限公司 The multi-functional fixed vehicle of animal

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Granted publication date: 20101215

Termination date: 20120514