CN201601964U - Tillage-free finger-clamping type seeder with precision fertilization - Google Patents
Tillage-free finger-clamping type seeder with precision fertilization Download PDFInfo
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- CN201601964U CN201601964U CN2010201167112U CN201020116711U CN201601964U CN 201601964 U CN201601964 U CN 201601964U CN 2010201167112 U CN2010201167112 U CN 2010201167112U CN 201020116711 U CN201020116711 U CN 201020116711U CN 201601964 U CN201601964 U CN 201601964U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a tillage-free finger-clamping type seeder with precision fertilization, which comprises a traction beam, a frame, a fertilizing mechanism, a straw and weed cleaning mechanism, seed discharge mechanisms, a contour shaping mechanism, pressing wheels, contour wheels, a ground wheel and a transmission mechanism. The ground wheels, the transmission mechanism, the fertilizing mechanism, the straw and weed cleaning mechanism and the contour shaping mechanism are mounted on the frame, the seed discharge mechanisms are mounted on the upper portion of the contour shaping mechanism, and the pressing wheels and the contour wheels are mounted on the rear portion of the contour shaping mechanism. The tillage-free finger-clamping type seeder with precision fertilization has simple and reasonable structure, can complete side deep fertilizer application, straw cleaning, seeding bed settling, ditching and seeding, earth covering and heavy pressing, and the like at one time, and thoroughly resolves the problems of poor operation quality, and incapability of meeting protective tillage and seeding of conventional seeders.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, the smart amount of a kind of specifically no-tillage finger-clipped combined seed and fertilizer drill.
Background technology
China is just wideling popularize protective farming technique at present; this technology key link is sowing; because stalk, root stubble do not carry out any farming before covering the face of land and sowing, must research and develop a kind of no-tillage seeding machine of new structure and finish, and make its seeding quality reach the requirement of precision drilling.Original seeding machinery does not satisfy this requirement far away, mainly shows: 1. because stalk exists in a large number, drag stifled serious during operation; 2. because machine weight is light, weak effect buries; 3. suppress undercapacity.4. seeding quantity and position inaccuracy.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple and reasonable; once finish multiple working procedures such as side deep placement chemical fertilizer, cleaning stalk, arrangement kind of bed, water furrow planting, earthing important city pressure during operation, thoroughly solve the smart amount of the no-tillage finger-clipped combined seed and fertilizer drill that original sower operation quality is poor, do not satisfy conservation tillage sowing problem.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, this combined seed and fertilizer drill comprises draw beam, frame, fertilizing mechanism, stalk and weeds cleaning mechanism, feed mechanism, profiling reshaping device, press wheel, contour wheel, land wheel, transmission mechanism, described land wheel and transmission mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, cleaning stalk and weeds mechanism, profiling reshaping device all are installed on the frame, feed mechanism is installed in profiling reshaping device top, and press wheel, contour wheel are installed in profiling reshaping device rear portion.
Described fertilizing mechanism comprises fertile case, defertilizing tube, applicator boot, and wherein defertilizing tube is connected with fertile case, applicator boot be arranged on fertile case below, it is connected on the auxiliary girder of frame front end by linking arm.
Described stalk and weeds cleaning mechanism comprise stalk cutter, stalk clean-up wheel, and wherein the stalk cutter are connected with stalk clean-up wheel and profiling reshaping device are anterior.
Described feed mechanism comprises kind of a case, seeding unit, discharging tube, seed opener, and its discharging tube is connected with seeding unit, seed opener be arranged on seeding unit below.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1, the utility model frame adopts 180 millimeters huge steel pipe manufacturings, and intensity is big, and is sturdy and durable; Land wheel adopts the 6.5-16 rubber tyre, and transmission mechanism adopts steel gear and 12.7 roller chain structures, and transferring power is reliable; The fertilizer parts of fertilizing mechanism adopt the bidirectional helical structure, and it is good to fill fertilizer, and following fertile amount accurately; Ditching component adopts major diameter breach table roller, and the effective fertilization depth that buries is big; Cleaning stalk and weeds mechanism adopt major diameter ripple disk and dial the grass wheel, and face of land stalk and weeds are cut off thoroughly, remove clean; What the seeding parts adopted is the finger-clipped seeding unit, sows accurately when high speed (10 kilometers/hour) operation; Profiling four connecting rods, rubber contour wheel, major diameter sowing disk coulter, the sowing Position Control is accurate; Narrow press wheel adopts the hollow rubber structure, is equipped with pressure-adjusting spring, has realized the important city pressure.
2, the utility model product both can carry out no-tillage seeding on the arable land of implementing protective farming technique (full stalk covers), also can sow under the general planting mode.Once finish multiple working procedures such as side deep placement chemical fertilizer, cleaning stalk, arrangement kind of bed, water furrow planting, earthing important city pressure during operation.It is few to stir soil layer during operation, guarantees that seed broadcasts on wet soil, has fabulous drought resisting effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the smart amount of a no-tillage finger-clipped combined seed and fertilizer drill overall structure schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is that the utility model A is to perspective view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model seeding unit structural representation.
Embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2: this combined seed and fertilizer drill comprises draw beam 1, frame 2, fertilizing mechanism 3, stalk and weeds cleaning mechanism 4, feed mechanism 5, profiling reshaping device 6, press wheel 7, contour wheel 8, land wheel 9, transmission mechanism 10, described land wheel 9 and transmission mechanism 10, fertilizing mechanism 3, stalk and weeds cleaning mechanism 4, profiling reshaping device 6 are installed on the frame 2, feed mechanism 5 is installed in profiling reshaping device 6 tops, and press wheel 7, contour wheel 8 are installed in profiling reshaping device 6 rear portions.
Described fertilizing mechanism 3 comprises fertile case 11, defertilizing tube 12, applicator boot 13, and wherein defertilizing tube 12 is connected with fertile case 11, applicator boot 13 be arranged on fertile case 11 below, it is connected on the auxiliary girder 15 of frame front end by linking arm 14.
Described stalk and weeds cleaning mechanism 4 comprise stalk cutter 17, stalk clean-up wheel 18, and wherein stalk cutter 17 are connected with profiling reshaping device 6 with stalk clean-up wheel 18.
Described feed mechanism comprises and has kind of case 19, seeding unit 22, discharging tube 20, seed opener 21, its discharging tube 20 is connected with seeding unit 22, seed opener 21 be arranged on seeding unit 22 below.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3: described seeding unit 22 comprises housing 23, axle 24, refers to chuck 25, price fixing 26, sowing port 27, the finger chuck 25 that wherein has finger folder 28 is installed on the axle 24 and constitutes the seeding unit main bodys with price fixing 26, the seeding unit main body is arranged in the housing 23, and price fixing 26 is provided with sowing port 27.During work, axle 24 rotations drive and refer to that chuck 25 rotates, and refer to that the finger folder 28 that is circle distribution of setting is pushed seed slip along clockwise direction on price fixing 26 on the chuck 25, are referred to that when sliding into sowing port 27 folder springs into sowing port, finishes the seeding process.
The course of work:
This sower is done power traction or is hung operation by tractor, during operation, exercises land wheel before the machine and rotates, and transmission mechanism drives seeding, fertilizer mechanism work; In this simultaneously, 1. applicator boot is ditched to topsoil, fertilizer is applied the appointed part of topsoil; 2. cut the stalk cutter stalk and weeds are cut off, dial the grass wheel thereupon the stalk that cuts off is separated with weeds, finish scale removal process kind of bed; 3. the shaping contour wheel rolls arrangement to kind of a bed; Seed opener cooperates with the shaping contour wheel, finishes the trench digging process of sowing; 4. seeding unit enters kind of a ditch with seed; 5. packer is finished the suppression of soil process to kind of a ditch extruding earthing.
Claims (5)
1. a no-tillage finger-clipped essence is measured combined seed and fertilizer drill, it is characterized in that: this sower comprises draw beam (1), frame (2), fertilizing mechanism (3), stalk and weeds cleaning mechanism (4), feed mechanism (5), the reshaping device (6) of following an example, press wheel (7), contour wheel (8), land wheel (9), transmission mechanism (10), described land wheel (9) and transmission mechanism (10), fertilizing mechanism (3), stalk and weeds cleaning mechanism (4), profiling reshaping device (6) is installed on the frame (2), feed mechanism (5) is installed in profiling reshaping device (6) top, press wheel (7), contour wheel (8) is installed in the reshaping device of following an example (6) rear portion.
2. the smart amount of a kind of no-tillage finger-clipped according to claim 1 combined seed and fertilizer drill, it is characterized in that: described fertilizing mechanism (3) comprises fertile case (11), defertilizing tube (12), applicator boot (13), wherein defertilizing tube (12) is connected with fertile case (11), applicator boot (13) be arranged on fertile case (11) below, it is connected on the auxiliary girder (15) of frame front end by linking arm (14).
3. the smart amount of a kind of no-tillage finger-clipped according to claim 1 combined seed and fertilizer drill, it is characterized in that: described stalk and weeds cleaning mechanism (4) comprise stalk cutter (17), stalk clean-up wheel (18), and wherein stalk cutter (17) are connected with profiling reshaping device (6) with stalk clean-up wheel (18).
4. the smart amount of a kind of no-tillage finger-clipped according to claim 1 combined seed and fertilizer drill, it is characterized in that: described feed mechanism comprises and has kind of a case (19), seeding unit (22), discharging tube (20), seed opener (21), its discharging tube (20) is connected with seeding unit (22), seed opener (21) be arranged on seeding unit (22) below.
5. the smart amount of a kind of no-tillage finger-clipped according to claim 4 combined seed and fertilizer drill, it is characterized in that: described seeding unit (22) comprises housing (23), axle (24), refers to chuck (25), price fixing (26), sowing port (27), the finger chuck (25) that wherein has finger folder (28) is installed in spool (24) and goes up and price fixing (26) formation seeding unit main body, the seeding unit main body is arranged in the housing (23), and price fixing (26) is provided with sowing port (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201167112U CN201601964U (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2010-02-11 | Tillage-free finger-clamping type seeder with precision fertilization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201167112U CN201601964U (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2010-02-11 | Tillage-free finger-clamping type seeder with precision fertilization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201601964U true CN201601964U (en) | 2010-10-13 |
Family
ID=42946665
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201167112U Expired - Lifetime CN201601964U (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2010-02-11 | Tillage-free finger-clamping type seeder with precision fertilization |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201601964U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104094705A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-10-15 | 吉林省康达农业机械有限公司 | Dual drive no-tillage finger-clamping type precision fertilizing-seeding machine |
| CN105850293A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-17 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | No-tillage precision corn sower for saline and alkaline land |
| CN106304907A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-11 | 哈尔滨汇精源农机制造有限公司 | Corn dual-bead hill planter at single row of ridge with two thorough sides |
| CN106941836A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2017-07-14 | 马特马克股份公司 | A kind of fertilizer allocation component |
| CN109716885A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-07 | 山东国丰机械有限公司 | A kind of intelligent no-tillage accurate fertilizing seeder |
| CN111972091A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-24 | 中国农业大学 | Belt type corn precision seed sowing device |
-
2010
- 2010-02-11 CN CN2010201167112U patent/CN201601964U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104094705A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-10-15 | 吉林省康达农业机械有限公司 | Dual drive no-tillage finger-clamping type precision fertilizing-seeding machine |
| CN104094705B (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2016-05-11 | 吉林省康达农业机械有限公司 | Two transmission tillage-free finger-clamping type seeder with precision fertilizations |
| CN106941836A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2017-07-14 | 马特马克股份公司 | A kind of fertilizer allocation component |
| CN105850293A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-17 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | No-tillage precision corn sower for saline and alkaline land |
| CN106304907A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-11 | 哈尔滨汇精源农机制造有限公司 | Corn dual-bead hill planter at single row of ridge with two thorough sides |
| CN109716885A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-07 | 山东国丰机械有限公司 | A kind of intelligent no-tillage accurate fertilizing seeder |
| CN111972091A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-24 | 中国农业大学 | Belt type corn precision seed sowing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20101013 |