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CN201352629Y - Probe connector - Google Patents

Probe connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201352629Y
CN201352629Y CNU2008202054097U CN200820205409U CN201352629Y CN 201352629 Y CN201352629 Y CN 201352629Y CN U2008202054097 U CNU2008202054097 U CN U2008202054097U CN 200820205409 U CN200820205409 U CN 200820205409U CN 201352629 Y CN201352629 Y CN 201352629Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
probe
probe connector
insulating body
assembly hole
sleeve pipe
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008202054097U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹德宏
陈永益
李淑芳
林瑞斌
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Foxlink Electronics Dongguan Co Ltd
Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foxlink Electronics Dongguan Co Ltd
Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2008202054097U priority Critical patent/CN201352629Y/en
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Publication of CN201352629Y publication Critical patent/CN201352629Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a probe connector, this probe connector include an insulator, an at least probe and an at least second elastomer. The insulating body is provided with an assembling hole for accommodating the probe and an assembling groove for accommodating the second elastic body, and the assembling groove is communicated with the assembling hole. The probe comprises a sleeve, a probe and a first elastic body, and a slot is arranged on the side wall of the sleeve in a penetrating way. The second elastic body is at least provided with an elastic arm, one end of the elastic arm is provided with a butting part, and the butting part extends into the sleeve from the open slot. As described above, when the probe of the probe connector of the present invention is pressed down and touches the abutting portion of the second elastic body, the probe is pushed to one side and stably abuts against the inner wall of the sleeve, thereby achieving the purpose of stable electrical connection.

Description

探针连接器 probe connector

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种探针连接器,尤其涉及一种具有较佳电性连接效果的探针连接器。The utility model relates to a probe connector, in particular to a probe connector with better electrical connection effect.

背景技术 Background technique

探针连接器是一种主要应用于手机等电子产品中的电子零元件,用来连接电池或智能卡(SIM卡)等可拆式电子元件的金属接点,以便电池或智慧卡在装设后可被电子产品启用。Probe connector is an electronic component mainly used in electronic products such as mobile phones. It is used to connect the metal contacts of detachable electronic components such as batteries or smart cards (SIM cards), so that the batteries or smart cards can be installed after installation. Enabled by electronic products.

常用的探针连接器通常包括一绝缘本体,绝缘本体内设置有多个探针。探针通常具有一圆形的套管,套管内可滑动地装设有一探头,套管的底部与探头之间装设有一弹簧,该弹簧将探头的接触端抵顶至套管外部。探针的电性连接是通过探头与套管内壁的抵接而实现的,当探头由于受外力作用而被压入套管时,探头抵靠在套管的内壁上,从而达成电性连接。这些探针连接器在中国台湾新型专利第M241848号、M332850号等文献中已有描述。Commonly used probe connectors usually include an insulating body, and a plurality of probes are arranged in the insulating body. The probe usually has a circular sleeve, and a probe is slidably installed in the sleeve, and a spring is installed between the bottom of the sleeve and the probe, and the spring pushes the contact end of the probe against the outside of the sleeve. The electrical connection of the probe is realized by abutting the probe against the inner wall of the bushing. When the probe is pressed into the bushing due to external force, the probe abuts against the inner wall of the bushing to achieve electrical connection. These probe connectors have been described in documents such as Taiwan New Patent No. M241848 and M332850.

为保证探针连接器电性连接稳定,业内通常将探针的探头底面设计成一斜面。当探头被压下时,该斜面向一侧压缩套管内的弹簧,并通过弹簧所产生的反弹力,将探头向一侧抵靠在套管的内壁上。In order to ensure the stable electrical connection of the probe connector, the probe bottom surface of the probe is generally designed as an inclined plane in the industry. When the probe is pressed down, the inclined surface compresses the spring in the sleeve to one side, and the probe is leaned against the inner wall of the sleeve to one side through the rebound force generated by the spring.

然而,在上述方案中,探针的探头与套管内壁之间的接触并不稳定。当探针连接器在使用过程中受到震动时,探头与套管的内壁会发生接触不良而造成瞬断,影响电路的连接。However, in the above solution, the contact between the tip of the probe and the inner wall of the casing is not stable. When the probe connector is vibrated during use, poor contact between the probe and the inner wall of the bushing will occur, resulting in a momentary disconnection, which will affect the connection of the circuit.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种具有较佳电性连接效果的探针连接器。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a probe connector with better electrical connection effect.

为达成上述目的,本实用新型提供的探针连接器包括一绝缘本体,该绝缘本体内至少开设有一组装孔,组装孔内装设有一探针。该探针包括一套管,套管内装设有一探头及一第一弹性体。所述绝缘本体至少开设有一组装槽,该组装槽与组装孔相连通。组装槽内设置有一第二弹性体,该第二弹性体至少具有一弹性臂,该弹性臂上设有一抵顶部。所述套管的侧壁上贯穿开设有一开槽,该抵顶部透过所述套管的开槽伸入套管内部。To achieve the above purpose, the probe connector provided by the present invention includes an insulating body, at least one assembly hole is opened in the insulation body, and a probe is installed in the assembly hole. The probe includes a casing, and a probe and a first elastic body are installed in the casing. The insulating body defines at least one assembly groove, and the assembly groove communicates with the assembly hole. A second elastic body is arranged in the assembling groove, and the second elastic body has at least one elastic arm, and an abutting portion is arranged on the elastic arm. A slot is opened through the side wall of the sleeve, and the abutting portion extends into the inside of the sleeve through the slot of the sleeve.

如上所述,本实用新型探针连接器的第二弹性体的抵顶部透过套管侧壁上开槽伸入探针内部,当探针被下压时,第二弹性体将探头向一侧抵顶在套管的内壁上,从而使探头与套管的内壁稳定接触,实现保证电性连接稳定的效果。As mentioned above, the abutting portion of the second elastic body of the probe connector of the present invention extends into the inside of the probe through the slot on the side wall of the casing. When the probe is pressed down, the second elastic body pushes the probe toward a The side abuts against the inner wall of the bushing, so that the probe is in stable contact with the inner wall of the bushing, achieving the effect of ensuring stable electrical connection.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型探针连接器的一剖视图。Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the probe connector of the present invention.

图2是图1所示探针连接器中探针的分解图。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the probes in the probe connector shown in FIG. 1 .

图3是图1所示探针连接器工作状态的剖视示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the working state of the probe connector shown in FIG. 1 .

图4是本实用新型探针连接器另一实施例的剖视图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view of another embodiment of the probe connector of the present invention.

图中各元件的附图标记说明如下:The reference numerals of each element in the figure are explained as follows:

探针连接器    1,1’    绝缘本体      10Probe connector 1, 1’ insulation body 10

组装孔        11        组装槽        12Assembly hole 11 Assembly groove 12

探针          20        套管          21Probe 20 Sleeve 21

筒体          211       收容腔        212Cylinder 211 Storage chamber 212

开口          213       开槽          214Opening 213 Slotted 214

底座          216       探头          22,22’Base 216 Probe 22, 22’

挡止部        221       凹槽          222’Stopper 221 Groove 222’

接触部        226       第一弹性体    23,23’Contact part 226 first elastic body 23, 23’

第一端        231       第二端        232,232’First end 231 Second end 232, 232'

第二弹性体    30        抵顶部        32The second elastic body 30 to the top 32

弹性臂        31        卡持部        33Elastic arm 31 Catch part 33

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为详细说明本实用新型的技术内容、构造特征、所实现目的及效果,以下特例举实施例并配合附图详予说明。In order to describe the technical content, structural features, achieved goals and effects of the present utility model in detail, the following specific examples are given and described in detail with accompanying drawings.

请参阅图1,本实用新型探针连接器1包括一绝缘本体10,绝缘本体10组装有至少一探针20及至少一第二弹性体30。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the probe connector 1 of the present invention includes an insulating body 10 , and the insulating body 10 is assembled with at least one probe 20 and at least one second elastic body 30 .

绝缘本体10呈长方体状,其上开设有组装孔11,所述组装孔11前后贯穿该绝缘本体10。绝缘本体10上还开设有组装槽12,所述组装槽12与该组装孔11相互连通。当组装孔11为多个时,则在两相邻的组装孔11之间开设有一所述的组装槽12,且该组装槽12与其两侧的组装孔11分别连通。The insulating body 10 is in the shape of a cuboid, and an assembling hole 11 is opened on it, and the assembling hole 11 passes through the insulating body 10 front and back. An assembly slot 12 is also opened on the insulating body 10 , and the assembly slot 12 communicates with the assembly hole 11 . When there are multiple assembly holes 11, an assembly groove 12 is provided between two adjacent assembly holes 11, and the assembly groove 12 communicates with the assembly holes 11 on both sides respectively.

请参阅图2,所述探针20分别包括一套管21、一探头22及一第一弹性体23。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the probes 20 respectively include a casing 21 , a probe 22 and a first elastic body 23 .

所述套管21包括一圆柱状的筒体211及一与所述筒体211一体结构的底座216。筒体211的内部开设有一收容腔212,收容腔212在筒体211的上端形成一与外部空间连通的开口213。筒体211的下端封闭,且筒体211的侧壁上纵向开设有一开槽214,该开槽214贯穿筒体211的侧壁并与所述收容腔212连通。筒体211的下部向周圆凸出而形成所述底座216。The casing 21 includes a cylindrical body 211 and a base 216 integrated with the body 211 . A receiving cavity 212 is defined inside the cylinder body 211 , and an opening 213 communicating with the outside space is formed in the receiving cavity 212 on the upper end of the cylinder body 211 . The lower end of the barrel 211 is closed, and a slot 214 is defined longitudinally on the side wall of the barrel 211 , the slot 214 runs through the side wall of the barrel 211 and communicates with the receiving chamber 212 . The lower portion of the barrel 211 protrudes toward the circumference to form the base 216 .

所述探头22具有一圆柱形的挡止部221及由挡止部221前端延伸形成的圆柱形的接触部226。该挡止部221的底面为一斜面,且其直径大于所述套管21前端的开口213的直径。该接触部226的直径小于所述开口213的直径,从而该接触部226能透过所述开口213伸出套管21。组装时,探头22装设在套管21的收容腔212内并可在收容腔212内自由滑动,其接触部226可通过该开口213伸出于套管21外部。The probe 22 has a cylindrical stop portion 221 and a cylindrical contact portion 226 extending from the front end of the stop portion 221 . The bottom surface of the blocking portion 221 is an inclined surface, and its diameter is larger than the diameter of the opening 213 at the front end of the sleeve 21 . The diameter of the contact portion 226 is smaller than the diameter of the opening 213 , so that the contact portion 226 can pass through the opening 213 and protrude out of the casing 21 . When assembled, the probe 22 is installed in the receiving chamber 212 of the sleeve 21 and can slide freely in the receiving chamber 212 , and its contact portion 226 can protrude outside the sleeve 21 through the opening 213 .

所述第一弹性体23具有一第一端231及一与第一端231相对的第二端232,该第一弹性体23在所述第一端231与第二端232相对运动时能产生一弹性力。该第一弹性体23设置于套管21的收容腔212内,其第一端231抵接于收容腔212的底壁,其第二端232抵接于探头22的挡止部221的底面上。探头22的接触部226通过第一弹性体23的弹性抵顶而透过开口213伸出于套管21外,探头22的挡止部221卡嵌于该开口213内侧。所述第一弹性体23在本实施例中是一压缩弹簧。The first elastic body 23 has a first end 231 and a second end 232 opposite to the first end 231, the first elastic body 23 can generate One elastic force. The first elastic body 23 is disposed in the housing cavity 212 of the sleeve 21 , its first end 231 abuts against the bottom wall of the housing cavity 212 , and its second end 232 abuts against the bottom surface of the stop portion 221 of the probe 22 . The contact portion 226 of the probe 22 protrudes out of the casing 21 through the opening 213 through the elastic resistance of the first elastic body 23 , and the stop portion 221 of the probe 22 is locked inside the opening 213 . The first elastic body 23 is a compression spring in this embodiment.

请再参阅图1,探针20组装于绝缘本体10的组装孔11中,其底座216从对应的组装孔11一端露出而电性连接一电子元件(图未示)。探针20的探头22通过组装孔11的另一端伸出绝缘本体10,供与另一电子元件(图未示)抵接。Please refer to FIG. 1 again. The probe 20 is assembled in the assembly hole 11 of the insulating body 10 , and its base 216 is exposed from one end of the corresponding assembly hole 11 to be electrically connected to an electronic component (not shown). The probe 22 of the probe 20 protrudes from the insulating housing 10 through the other end of the assembly hole 11 for abutting against another electronic component (not shown).

请续参阅图1,本实施例所采用的第二弹性体30为一扭簧,该扭簧具有两弹性臂31,该两弹性臂31相对压缩时,扭簧产生一弹性回复力。两弹性臂31的末端分别向一侧呈弧形弯折形成一抵顶部32,该抵顶部32的末端自由延伸形成一卡持部33。在组装时,该第二弹性体30设置于绝缘本体10的组装槽12内,且其两弹性臂31的抵顶部32分别透过所述探针20的套管21上的开槽214伸入一相邻探针20的收容腔212中,其卡持部33分别卡持在对应开槽214的外缘上,以防止所述抵顶部32过度伸入该收容腔212。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 , the second elastic body 30 used in this embodiment is a torsion spring, and the torsion spring has two elastic arms 31 . When the two elastic arms 31 are compressed relative to each other, the torsion spring generates an elastic restoring force. The ends of the two elastic arms 31 are respectively bent in an arc to one side to form an abutting portion 32 , and the ends of the abutting portion 32 extend freely to form a clamping portion 33 . During assembly, the second elastic body 30 is arranged in the assembly groove 12 of the insulating body 10, and the abutting parts 32 of the two elastic arms 31 extend through the slots 214 on the sleeve 21 of the probe 20 respectively. In the accommodating cavity 212 of an adjacent probe 20 , the locking portions 33 are respectively clamped on the outer edges of the corresponding slots 214 to prevent the abutting portion 32 from excessively protruding into the accommodating cavity 212 .

所述扭簧仅是本实用新型探针连接器1的第二弹性体30的一个较佳选择,其它等效的方案,如在每一探针20的开槽214处分别固定一弹性弯折元件,使其弹性弯折元件的一部分伸入探针20的收容腔212中,也可以达成相同的技术效果。The torsion spring is only a preferred choice for the second elastic body 30 of the probe connector 1 of the present invention. Other equivalent solutions, such as fixing an elastic bend at the slot 214 of each probe 20 The same technical effect can also be achieved by making a part of the elastic bending element protrude into the accommodation cavity 212 of the probe 20 .

请参阅图3,本实用新型探针连接器1的探头22的接触部226受一外力向下推抵时,探头22沿套管21的内壁向下滑动,并压缩所述第一弹性体23。由于本实施例探针连接器1的探头22的挡止部221底面为一斜面,第一弹性体23被该斜面下压时产生一反弹力,该反弹力的推抵作用使探头22向一侧倾斜并与套管21的内壁抵接。随着探头22的继续向下滑动,探头22的挡止部221的底面触及所述第二弹性体30的抵顶部32,并向外侧压缩所述抵顶部32并牵动该第二弹性体30的弹性臂31。第二弹性体30即产生一反弹力,该反弹力的方向与所述第一弹性体23所产生的弹性力方向相同,从而增强探头22与套管21内壁的抵触力,进一步保证本实用新型探针连接器1所实现的电性连接的稳定,有效防止瞬断现象的发生。Please refer to FIG. 3 , when the contact portion 226 of the probe 22 of the probe connector 1 of the present invention is pushed downward by an external force, the probe 22 slides downward along the inner wall of the sleeve 21 and compresses the first elastic body 23 . Since the bottom surface of the stop portion 221 of the probe 22 of the probe connector 1 of this embodiment is an inclined plane, the first elastic body 23 generates a rebound force when pressed down by the inclined plane, and the pushing effect of the rebound force makes the probe 22 move toward a The sides are inclined and abut against the inner wall of the bushing 21 . As the probe 22 continues to slide downward, the bottom surface of the stopper 221 of the probe 22 touches the abutting portion 32 of the second elastic body 30, and compresses the abutting portion 32 outwards and pulls the abutting portion 32 of the second elastic body 30. Elastic arm 31. The second elastic body 30 produces a rebound force, and the direction of the rebound force is the same as the direction of the elastic force produced by the first elastic body 23, thereby enhancing the resistance force between the probe 22 and the inner wall of the sleeve pipe 21, and further ensuring the resistance of the utility model. The stability of the electrical connection realized by the probe connector 1 effectively prevents the occurrence of transient breaks.

需要指出的是,本实用新型并非仅仅适用于探头的底面为斜面的探针。如图4所示,在本实用新型的另一实施例中,探针连接器1’的探头22’底面上开设一凹槽222’,该凹槽222’用以固定该第一弹性体23’的第二端232’。该实施方案同样能达到加强本实用新型探针连接器的电连接效果的目的。此外,探针连接器的探头的底面为平面式设计时,也能等效地达成本实用新型的技术效果。It should be pointed out that the utility model is not only applicable to the probe whose bottom surface is inclined. As shown in FIG. 4 , in another embodiment of the present invention, a groove 222 ′ is provided on the bottom surface of the probe 22 ′ of the probe connector 1 ′, and the groove 222 ′ is used to fix the first elastic body 23 'The second end 232'. This embodiment can also achieve the purpose of enhancing the electrical connection effect of the probe connector of the present invention. In addition, when the bottom surface of the probe of the probe connector is a planar design, the technical effect of the present utility model can also be achieved equivalently.

综上所述,本实用新型探针连接器1的第二弹性体30的抵顶部32透过套管21的开槽214伸入探针20的收容腔212中。当探针20的探头22被外力下压时,所述第二弹性体30的抵顶部32将探头22向一侧抵顶于套管21的内壁上,从而达到探头22与套管21内壁稳定抵接的目的,实现保证电性连接稳定的效果。In summary, the abutting portion 32 of the second elastic body 30 of the probe connector 1 of the present invention extends into the receiving cavity 212 of the probe 20 through the slot 214 of the sleeve 21 . When the probe 22 of the probe 20 is pressed down by an external force, the abutting portion 32 of the second elastic body 30 will push the probe 22 to one side against the inner wall of the casing 21, so that the probe 22 and the inner wall of the casing 21 are stable. The purpose of abutting is to achieve the effect of ensuring the stability of electrical connection.

以上所揭露的,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例,不应用以限定本实用新型的权利范围。至于本实用新型的其它等效修饰或变化,都应该涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围内。The above disclosures are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and should not be used to limit the scope of rights of the present utility model. As for other equivalent modifications or changes of the utility model, they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a probe connector comprises an insulating body, offers an assembly hole in this insulating body at least, is equiped with a probe in the assembly hole, and this probe comprises a sleeve pipe, is equiped with a probe and one first elastomer in the sleeve pipe; It is characterized in that: described insulating body offers an assembling grove at least, this assembling grove is connected with assembly hole, be provided with one second elastomer in the assembling grove, this second elastomer has an elastic arm at least, this elastic arm is provided with a top, run through offering a fluting on the sidewall of described sleeve pipe, the fluting that this top sees through described sleeve pipe stretches into inside pipe casing.
2. probe connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described probe is an inclined-plane.
3. probe connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described probe is concaved with a groove, and described first an elastomeric end is arranged in this groove.
4. probe connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described second elastomeric top end is formed with a holding section, and this holding section is held on the outer rim of described fluting.
5. probe connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the assembly hole of described insulating body is provided with a plurality of, is provided with described assembling grove between two adjacent assembly holes; Described second elastomer is a torsion spring, and the end of two elastic arms of this torsion spring forms described top to a lateral buckling respectively, and this top of balancing or cancel each other is stretched into respectively in the sleeve pipe of an adjacent probe.
6. probe connector according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the top end that balances or cancel each other of described torsion spring has extended to form a holding section respectively, and this two holding section is held in respectively on the fluting outer rim of an adjacent probe.
7. probe connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described assembly hole runs through insulating body to be offered, and the bottom of the sleeve pipe of described probe is to the border protrusion and form a base, and this base is exposed to the assembly hole outside.
CNU2008202054097U 2008-12-12 2008-12-12 Probe connector Expired - Fee Related CN201352629Y (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108211078A (en) * 2013-09-13 2018-06-29 费雪派克医疗保健有限公司 For the connection of humidification system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108211078A (en) * 2013-09-13 2018-06-29 费雪派克医疗保健有限公司 For the connection of humidification system

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