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CN201314739Y - A refrigerating system using circulating heat in a cold room - Google Patents

A refrigerating system using circulating heat in a cold room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201314739Y
CN201314739Y CNU2008202051154U CN200820205115U CN201314739Y CN 201314739 Y CN201314739 Y CN 201314739Y CN U2008202051154 U CNU2008202051154 U CN U2008202051154U CN 200820205115 U CN200820205115 U CN 200820205115U CN 201314739 Y CN201314739 Y CN 201314739Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
evaporator
cavity
room
air duct
refrigerating chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008202051154U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周小天
常见虎
潘坚
王书科
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hisense Home Appliances Group Co Ltd
Hisense Ronshen Guangdong Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hisense Kelon Electrical Holdings Co Ltd
Hisense Ronshen Guangdong Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hisense Kelon Electrical Holdings Co Ltd, Hisense Ronshen Guangdong Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hisense Kelon Electrical Holdings Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2008202051154U priority Critical patent/CN201314739Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201314739Y publication Critical patent/CN201314739Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Defrosting Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerator defrosting cooling control, disclosing a refrigerator defrosting cooling system by using cooling chamber circulating heat; the system includes a cooling chamber (1), a freezing chamber (2), a cavity (3) where the evaporator is arranged, a first air duct (4) connecting the freezing chamber (2) and the cavity (3) where the evaporator is arranged and a second air duct (5) connecting the cooling chamber (1) and the cavity (3) where the evaporator is arranged. The first air duct (4) is provided with a first fan (M1); the second air duct (5) is provided with a second fan (M2). A first electrical air door (K1) is arranged at the connecting port of the first air duct (4) and the cavity (3) where the evaporator is arranged. A second electrical air doors (K2) are arranged at the air inlet (8) of the cooling chamber and the air inlet (9) of the freezing chamber. The system can effectively lower the energy consumption of the refrigerator.

Description

A kind of refrigerating chamber cycling hot is utilized defrosting refrigeration system
Technical field
The utility model relates to refrigerator defrost refrigeration control technology field, and is particularly a kind of by utilizing the refrigerator defrost refrigeration control system of refrigerating chamber cycling hot.
Background technology
Frost-free refrigerator claims indirect cooling refrigerator again, utilizes fan to make cold wind forced convection circulation and refrigeration, frozen food indirectly, and the food moisture evaporated is taken away by cold wind in the refrigerator, because moisture content is constantly taken away in the casing, food is more and more drier, compares with direct cooling refrigerator, and preservativity worse and worse.
In addition, the moisture that is pulled away of wind cooling refrigerator freezes to form in the surface of evaporimeter the frost layer by evaporimeter the time.The existence of frost layer rings scape to refrigeration performance, even blocks the circulation of air.And frost-free refrigerator defrosting method commonly used is generally four kinds: the temperature value that 1. utilizes evaporimeter to import and export ventilating air starts defrost; 2. at a certain concrete measurement point frost sensor is set; 3. utilize frost layer image processing technique to judge that frost thickness carries out defrost; 4. use fuzzy reasoning,,, carry out quick defrost even frost thickness is little in the most stable time of refrigerator temperature; 5. reach a certain numerical value according to the compressor Cumulative Elapsed Time, the set time defrost.
Above-mentioned all defrosting methods, the additional power consumption that all has the defrosting electrical heating wire, and this power consumption has accounted for 5% of refrigerator total power consumption, estimate according to present power consumption level and production capacity, the refrigerator that Chinese future was produced in 10 years is in expected service life, to consume 6,010 hundred million degree, need to increase the generating capacity of 5700 megawatts, calculate in view of the above, the electric energy that defrost consumed will be above 285 megawatts, for having 1,300,000,000 populations, the big country that energy day is becoming tight, this no small numeral really.Therefore the energy-conservation of refrigerator not only has profound significance to economy but also to environmental protection.
The utility model content
At the shortcoming of prior art, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of refrigerating chamber cycling hot that effectively cuts down the consumption of energy and utilizes the refrigerator defrosting refrigeration system.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of refrigerating chamber cycling hot is utilized defrosting refrigeration system, comprise refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber, evaporimeter place cavity, connect first air channel of refrigerating chamber and evaporimeter place cavity and be connected refrigerating chamber and second air channel of evaporimeter place cavity, first air channel is provided with first blower fan, second air channel is provided with second blower fan, the connector place of first air channel and evaporimeter place cavity is provided with first MOD, and the return air inlet of refrigerating chamber and the return air inlet of refrigerating chamber are provided with second MOD;
When compressor start, first fan starting, second blower fan quit work, first MOD is opened, during the second MOD closing cold room, and evaporimeter place cavity, first air channel and refrigerating chamber constitute the refrigerating chamber cooling cycle system; When compressor shutdown, first blower fan quit work, second fan starting, first MOD closes entirely, when second MOD is closed refrigerating chamber, and evaporimeter place cavity, second air channel and refrigerating chamber constitute the refrigerating chamber cooling cycle system.
Evaporimeter place cavity is positioned at the below of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber dividing plate and is close to dividing plate.Angle between evaporimeter place cavity and the horizontal plane is 0~30 °.
The refrigerating chamber return air inlet is positioned on the dividing plate, and near the door-plate side.Be provided with an electric heater in the described evaporimeter.
Compared with prior art, the utility model utilizes the recyclegas of refrigerating chamber process of refrigerastion that evaporimeter is carried out defrost, thereby reduced the energy consumption of refrigerator defrost, also made full use of the cold wind that is obtained after the defrost, utilized the circulation aqueous vapor that refrigerating chamber is carried out humidification, the cold that defrost is obtained freezes to refrigerating chamber, has improved the utilization rate of recyclegas, reduces the energy consumption for cooling of refrigerator.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 utilizes the structural representation of defrosting refrigeration system for the utility model refrigerating chamber cycling hot.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model MOD K1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model MOD K2.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, a kind of refrigerating chamber cycling hot is utilized defrosting refrigeration system, comprise refrigerating chamber 1, refrigerating chamber 2, evaporimeter place cavity 3, connect first air channel 4 of refrigerating chamber 2 and evaporimeter place cavity 3 and be connected second air channel 5 of refrigerating chamber 1 and evaporimeter place cavity 3, first air channel 4 is provided with the first blower fan M1, second air channel 5 is provided with the second blower fan M2, first air channel 4 is provided with the first MOD K1 with the connector place of evaporimeter place cavity 3, and refrigerating chamber return air inlet 8 and refrigerating chamber return air inlet 9 are provided with the second MOD K2;
When compressor start, first fan starting, second blower fan quit work, first MOD is opened, during the second MOD closing cold room, and evaporimeter place cavity, first air channel and refrigerating chamber constitute the refrigerating chamber cooling cycle system; When compressor start, first blower fan quit work, second fan starting, first MOD closes entirely, when second MOD is closed refrigerating chamber, and evaporimeter place cavity, second air channel and refrigerating chamber constitute the refrigerating chamber cooling cycle system.
Evaporimeter place cavity is positioned at the below of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber dividing plate 6 and is close to dividing plate.
Angle between evaporimeter place cavity and the horizontal plane is 0~30 °.The benefit of She Zhiing is like this: when 1) refrigerating chamber freezed, the first blower fan M1 is easier to force to blow to first air channel to the cold wind of evaporimeter; Adopt the electrical heating compensation when 2) the cycling hot defrost can not defrost fully, the moisture after defrost this moment is convenient to discharge from drainpipe.If above-mentioned angle is when too big, the corresponding increasing that takes up room of evaporimeter and dividing plate, the angle that present embodiment sets can make the refrigerating chamber storage space littler.
The refrigerating chamber return air inlet is positioned on the dividing plate 6, and near door-plate 7 sides.The benefit of She Zhiing is like this: 1) the refrigerating chamber return air inlet is the closer to door-plate, and temperature is high relatively more, and the refrigerating chamber return air inlet is located at this can make herein temperature drop to the inboard temperature unanimity of evaporimeter place cavity; 2) because relative temperature is higher herein, the refrigerating chamber return air inlet is located at and can be made the return air temperature rising be convenient to defrost herein; 3) because the mobile of the interior wind of evaporimeter place cavity is to flow to the left side from the right side, return air inlet can make return air be uniformly distributed in evaporimeter place cavity near door-plate like this.
Be provided with an electric heater in the described evaporimeter.
A kind of refrigerating chamber cycling hot is utilized the control method of defrosting refrigeration system, and it may further comprise the steps:
Compressor start, the refrigerating chamber cooling cycle system begins periodic duty, and first fan starting, second blower fan quit work, and first MOD is opened, the second MOD closing cold room, when freezer temperature reached designated value, the refrigerating chamber cooling cycle system quit work;
Compressor shutdown; the refrigerating chamber cooling cycle system begins periodic duty; first blower fan quits work, second fan starting; first MOD closes entirely, second MOD is closed refrigerating chamber; enter the recyclegas of evaporimeter place cavity and the frost of evaporator surface carries out heat exchange from the refrigerating chamber return air inlet; cold air after the heat exchange enters refrigerating chamber freezes and humidification to refrigerating chamber, thereby finishes a circulation.
When freezer temperature has surpassed designated value, but frost also do not change when clean, starts the electric heater of being located in the cavity of evaporimeter place and compensates defrost.

Claims (5)

1、一种冷藏室循环热利用化霜制冷系统,包括冷藏室(1)、冷冻室(2)、蒸发器所在腔体(3)、连接冷冻室(2)与蒸发器所在腔体(3)的第一风道(4)及连接冷藏室(1)与蒸发器所在腔体(3)的第二风道(5),其特征在于:第一风道(4)上设有第一风机(M1),第二风道(5)上设有第二风机(M2),第一风道(4)与蒸发器所在腔体(3)的连接口处设有第一电动风门(K1),冷藏室回风口(8)及冷冻室回风口(9)设有第二电动风门(K2);1. A defrosting refrigeration system utilizing circulating heat in a cold room, comprising a cold room (1), a freezing room (2), a cavity where the evaporator is located (3), connecting the freezing room (2) and the cavity where the evaporator is located (3) ) of the first air duct (4) and the second air duct (5) connecting the refrigerating chamber (1) and the cavity (3) where the evaporator is located, characterized in that: the first air duct (4) is provided with a first fan (M1), the second air duct (5) is provided with a second fan (M2), and the connection between the first air duct (4) and the cavity (3) where the evaporator is located is provided with a first electric damper (K1 ), the return air outlet (8) of the refrigerator compartment and the return air outlet (9) of the freezer compartment are equipped with a second electric damper (K2); 当压缩机启动,第一风机启动、第二风机停止工作、第一电动风门打开、第二电动风门关闭冷藏室时,蒸发器所在腔体、第一风道以及冷冻室构成冷冻室制冷循环系统;当压缩机停机时,第一风机停止工作、第二风机启动,第一电动风门闭全、第二电动风门关闭冷冻室,蒸发器所在腔体、第二风道以及冷藏室构成冷藏室制冷循环系统。When the compressor starts, the first fan starts, the second fan stops working, the first electric damper opens, and the second electric damper closes the refrigerating room, the cavity where the evaporator is located, the first air duct and the freezing room constitute the refrigerating cycle system of the freezing room ; When the compressor stops, the first fan stops working, the second fan starts, the first electric damper is fully closed, the second electric damper closes the freezer, and the chamber where the evaporator is located, the second air duct and the freezer constitute the cooling chamber. circulatory system. 2、根据权利要求1所述的冷藏室循环热利用化霜制冷系统,其特征在于:蒸发器所在腔体位于冷藏室和冷冻室隔板(6)的下方且紧贴隔板。2. The defrosting refrigeration system for refrigerating room circulation heat utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chamber where the evaporator is located is located below the partition (6) of the refrigerating room and the freezing room and is close to the partition. 3、根据权利要求2所述的冷藏室循环热利用化霜制冷系统,其特征在于:蒸发器所在腔体与水平面之间的夹角为0~30°。3. The defrosting refrigeration system utilizing circulating heat in the refrigerating room according to claim 2, characterized in that: the angle between the cavity where the evaporator is located and the horizontal plane is 0-30°. 4、根据权利要求3所述的冷藏室循环热利用化霜制冷系统,其特征在于:冷藏室回风口及冷冻室回风口均位于隔板(6)上,且靠近门板(7)侧。4. The defrosting refrigeration system for refrigerating room circulation heat utilization according to claim 3, characterized in that: both the air return port of the refrigerating room and the air return port of the freezing room are located on the partition (6) and close to the door panel (7). 5、根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的冷藏室循环热利用化霜制冷系统,其特征在于:所述蒸发器上设有一电加热器。5. The defrosting refrigeration system for refrigerating room circulation heat utilization according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the evaporator is provided with an electric heater.
CNU2008202051154U 2008-12-12 2008-12-12 A refrigerating system using circulating heat in a cold room Expired - Fee Related CN201314739Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202051154U CN201314739Y (en) 2008-12-12 2008-12-12 A refrigerating system using circulating heat in a cold room

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008202051154U CN201314739Y (en) 2008-12-12 2008-12-12 A refrigerating system using circulating heat in a cold room

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CN201314739Y true CN201314739Y (en) 2009-09-23

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102620502A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-01 合肥美菱股份有限公司 Refrigeration module for refrigerators
WO2015035886A1 (en) * 2013-09-10 2015-03-19 海尔亚洲国际株式会社 Refrigerator
CN104583695A (en) * 2012-09-26 2015-04-29 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 refrigerator
WO2017075931A1 (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Refrigeration device and method for control super-cooling
CN107504756A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-22 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Reduce defrost time digital control method, control system and refrigerator and readable storage medium storing program for executing

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102620502A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-01 合肥美菱股份有限公司 Refrigeration module for refrigerators
CN104583695A (en) * 2012-09-26 2015-04-29 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 refrigerator
CN104583695B (en) * 2012-09-26 2016-09-28 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Refrigerator
WO2015035886A1 (en) * 2013-09-10 2015-03-19 海尔亚洲国际株式会社 Refrigerator
WO2017075931A1 (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Refrigeration device and method for control super-cooling
CN107504756A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-22 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Reduce defrost time digital control method, control system and refrigerator and readable storage medium storing program for executing

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090923

Termination date: 20141212

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model