CN201243139Y - Overload overheating safety socket device - Google Patents
Overload overheating safety socket device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201243139Y CN201243139Y CNU2008200078114U CN200820007811U CN201243139Y CN 201243139 Y CN201243139 Y CN 201243139Y CN U2008200078114 U CNU2008200078114 U CN U2008200078114U CN 200820007811 U CN200820007811 U CN 200820007811U CN 201243139 Y CN201243139 Y CN 201243139Y
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- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 248
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
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- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002470 thermal conductor Substances 0.000 claims 2
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 38
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及插座,特别涉及一种过载过热安全插座装置。The utility model relates to a socket, in particular to an overload and overheating safety socket device.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,电力的使用已经非常普遍,由于电力供应具有很大的方便性,因此,电气产品都以电力作为动力源,当今社会中,电力的普及程度已经成为衡量国家经济发展的重要指标之一。At present, the use of electricity is very common. Due to the great convenience of electricity supply, electrical products use electricity as the power source. In today's society, the popularity of electricity has become one of the important indicators to measure the country's economic development.
但在用电或供电方便的同时,也存在危险性。目前,在电气产品中,插座是必不可少的电气元件,而插座在供电中,可能会由于插座导电弹片接触不良而产生高热,如果插座不能自动切断电源,就容易引起意外事故的发生,如电线走火、产品烧毁。But while electricity or power supply is convenient, there is also danger. At present, in electrical products, the socket is an essential electrical component, and the socket may generate high heat due to the poor contact of the conductive shrapnel of the socket during the power supply. If the socket cannot automatically cut off the power supply, it is easy to cause accidents, such as The wires caught fire and the product burned.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型通过在插座导电弹片适当位置装置负载元件或温度开关或温度感测元件,与插座选择配合应用。当插座接触不良,产生高热,由负载元件或温度开关或温度感测元件或任意过载过热元件组合感热切断电源;短路时由继电器切断电源,超载时由负载元件依据装置的元件特性切断电源。采用本实用新型过载过热安全插座装置,能在装置短路时毫秒内切断电源以及超载切断电源,可以防止造成意外事故,如电线走火、产品烧毁。In the utility model, a load element, a temperature switch or a temperature sensing element is installed at a proper position of the conductive shrapnel of the socket, and the utility model is selected and used in conjunction with the socket. When the socket is not in good contact and generates high heat, the load element or temperature switch or temperature sensing element or any combination of overload and overheating elements will sense heat to cut off the power supply; in case of short circuit, the relay will cut off the power supply, and in case of overload, the load element will cut off the power supply according to the device's element characteristics. Adopting the overload and overheating safety socket device of the utility model can cut off the power supply within milliseconds when the device is short-circuited and cut off the power supply when it is overloaded, which can prevent accidents such as wires going off fire and products burning.
一种过载过热安全插座装置,本实用新型包含过载热动金属片接点开关,装置在插座导电弹片两极中间、或适当位置、或插座导电弹片能传热、幅射热到达的位置、或插座内或插座外壳。当插座用电中过载时,过载热动金属片接点开关自动跳脱切断电源;如果插座导电弹片接触不良,则在用电过程中产生高热,过载热动金属片感热自动跳脱,从而切断电源。在插座导电弹片适当位置装置绝缘导热体导热或通过幅射传热至负载元件或温度开关或温度感测元件,使负载元件或温度开关或温度感测元件或任意过载过热元件组合达到设定温度,从而切断电源;继电器串接于过载热动金属片接点开关的前方输入端,或串接于过载热动金属片接点开关的输出端。当插座导线在使用中短路时,继电器能在毫秒内切断电源,本实用新型保障使用者在用电时,当插座导电弹片接触不良或超载用电产生高热或用电过载时,过载热动金属片接点开关能够自动跳脱,切断电源;或当插座使用中导线短路,继电器能在毫秒内切断电源。采用本实用新型过载过热安全插座装置,在装置短路时,能在毫秒内切断电源以及超载切断电源,可以防止造成意外事故,如电线走火、产品烧毁。An overload and overheating safety socket device, the utility model includes an overload thermal movable metal sheet contact switch, which is installed in the middle of the two poles of the conductive shrapnel of the socket, or at an appropriate position, or the position where the conductive shrapnel of the socket can transfer heat and radiate heat, or in the socket or socket housing. When the socket is overloaded with electricity, the overload thermal moving metal sheet contact switch automatically trips to cut off the power; if the socket conductive shrapnel is not in good contact, high heat will be generated during the power consumption process, and the overload thermal moving metal sheet will automatically trip due to heat, thus cutting off the power supply. power supply. Install an insulating heat conductor at the appropriate position of the conductive shrapnel of the socket to conduct heat or transfer heat to the load element or temperature switch or temperature sensing element through radiation, so that the load element, temperature switch, temperature sensing element or any combination of overload and overheating elements reaches the set temperature , so as to cut off the power supply; the relay is connected in series to the front input terminal of the thermal overload contact switch, or to the output terminal of the overload thermal contact switch. When the socket wire is short-circuited during use, the relay can cut off the power supply within milliseconds. The utility model ensures that when the user is using electricity, when the socket conductive shrapnel is in poor contact or overloaded electricity produces high heat or overloaded electricity, the overload thermal metal The chip contact switch can automatically trip and cut off the power; or when the socket is in use and the wire is short-circuited, the relay can cut off the power within milliseconds. Adopting the overload and overheating safety socket device of the utility model, when the device is short-circuited, the power supply can be cut off within milliseconds, and the power supply can be cut off when the overload is overloaded, which can prevent accidents such as wires going off fire and products burning.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1A为本实用新型插座设过载热动金属片或温度开关或温度感测元件的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 1A is a top view structural schematic diagram of an overloaded thermal metal sheet or a temperature switch or a temperature sensing element in the socket of the present invention.
图1B为本实用新型插座设过载热动金属片或温度开关或温度感测元件的剖面结构示意图。FIG. 1B is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an overloaded thermal metal sheet or a temperature switch or a temperature sensing element in the socket of the present invention.
图1C为本实用新型插座设过载热动金属片接点开关或温度开关或温度感测元件的侧视结构示意图。FIG. 1C is a side view schematic diagram of the utility model socket provided with an overload thermal metal sheet contact switch or a temperature switch or a temperature sensing element.
图1D为本实用新型插座设插头插片串接过载热动金属片接点开关或温度开关或温度感测元件的侧视结构示意图。Fig. 1D is a side view schematic diagram of the utility model socket with a plug insert connected in series with an overload thermal metal sheet contact switch or a temperature switch or a temperature sensing element.
图2A为本实用新型插头插片中间或适当位置设过载热动金属片接点开关或温度开关或温度感测元件的结构示意图。Fig. 2A is a structural schematic diagram of an overload thermal metal sheet contact switch or a temperature switch or a temperature sensing element in the middle or appropriate position of the plug insert of the present invention.
图2B为本实用新型插头插片设接点装置,由过载热动金属片接点开关或温度开关或温度感测元件输出电源的结构示意图。Fig. 2B is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model plug-insert contact device, which outputs power from an overload thermal contact switch or a temperature switch or a temperature sensing element.
图3A为本实用新型插座过载热动金属片接点开关装置在插座导电弹片适当位置,当用电中接触不良产生高热,过载热动金属片开关跳脱切断电源的第一结构示意图。Fig. 3A is a schematic diagram of the first structural diagram of the socket overload thermal metal sheet contact switch device of the present invention at the appropriate position of the socket conductive shrapnel, when the contact is poor during power consumption and high heat is generated, the overload thermal metal sheet switch trips and cuts off the power supply.
图3B为本实用新型插座过载热动金属片接点开关装置于插座导电弹片适当位置,当用电中接触不良产生高热,过载热动金属片开关跳脱切断电源的第二结构示意图。Fig. 3B is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the socket overload thermal metal sheet contact switch device of the present invention at the appropriate position of the socket conductive shrapnel. When the contact is poor during power consumption and high heat is generated, the overload thermal metal sheet switch trips and cuts off the power supply.
图3C为本实用新型插座过载热动金属片接点开关装置于插座导电弹片适当位置,当用电中接触不良产生高热,过载热动金属片开关跳脱切断电源的第三结构示意图。Fig. 3C is a schematic diagram of the third structure of the socket overload thermal metal sheet contact switch device of the present invention at the appropriate position of the socket conductive shrapnel. When the contact is poor during power consumption and high heat is generated, the overload thermal movable metal sheet switch trips and cuts off the power supply.
图3D为本实用新型温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关装置在插座第一导电弹片及插座第二导电弹片前方,电源以导热体或导线传热至过载热动金属片接点开关的结构示意图。Figure 3D is a temperature switch or a thermistor or a temperature fuse or a reset fuse or a temperature sensing element or a thermal metal sheet switch device of the utility model in front of the first conductive shrapnel of the socket and the second conductive shrapnel of the socket, and the power supply uses a heat conductor or a wire Schematic diagram of heat transfer to overload thermal sheet metal contact switch.
图4A为本实用新型过载热动金属片开关导通与切断电源的结构示意图。Fig. 4A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the overload thermal metal switch of the present invention to turn on and cut off the power supply.
图4B为本实用新型过载热动金属片开关导通与切断电源的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 4B is a top view structure schematic diagram of the overload thermal metal sheet switch of the present invention turning on and cutting off the power supply.
图5A为本实用新型过载热动金属片接点开关设有定位点导通及切断电源的俯视第一结构示意图。FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of a top view of the first structure of the overload thermal metal sheet contact switch of the present invention provided with positioning points for conducting and cutting off the power supply.
图5B为本实用新型过载热动金属片接点开关设有定位点导通及切断电源的俯视第二结构示意图。Fig. 5B is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the utility model overload thermal metal sheet contact switch provided with a positioning point for conducting and cutting off the power supply.
图6为本实用新型过载热动金属片接点开关设有定位凸点切断电源的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model overload thermal metal sheet contact switch provided with positioning bumps to cut off the power supply.
图7为本实用新型过载热动金属片接点开关及插头插片设有绝缘导热体,通过绝缘导热体导热至温度开关或感测温度元件的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the overload thermal metal sheet contact switch and the plug insert of the utility model provided with an insulating heat conductor, through which heat is conducted to a temperature switch or a temperature sensing element.
图8为本实用新型继电器、过载热动金属片接点开关及插头插片设有绝缘导热体,通过绝缘导热体导热至温度开关或感测温度元件的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model relay, overload thermal metal sheet contact switch and plug insert provided with an insulating heat conductor, through which heat is conducted to the temperature switch or temperature sensing element.
图9为本实用新型继电器与过载热动金属片接点开关组合为一体的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the combination of the relay of the present invention and the thermal overload contact switch of the metal sheet.
附图中的标号说明Explanation of symbols in the attached drawings
101热动开关结构体 102外壳101
103插座 104电源输出导电片103
105电源指示灯或警示器 106热动金属片接点柱体105 Power indicator light or
107过载热动金属片 108滑动开关或按键开关107 Overload
109热动金属片接点回复柱体 110开关固定座109 Thermal metal sheet
111开关外框 112热动金属片导电接点111
113电源输入导电片接点 114电源输入固定螺丝113 Power input
115电源插头 116电源输入端子115
117热动片结构固定螺丝 118开关定位凸点117 Fixing screw for thermal moving
119开关定位板 120中心轴119
121弹片固定座 122插座孔121
123插座第一导电弹片 124插座导电弹片固定螺丝123 socket first
125温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125 temperature switch or thermistor or thermal fuse or reset fuse or temperature sensing element or thermal sheet metal switch
126绝缘导热体或绝缘导热硅胶或绝缘导热材料126 insulating heat conductor or insulating heat conducting silica gel or insulating heat conducting material
127插座第二导电弹片 128电磁器第一线圈127 The second conductive shrapnel of the
129继电器 130继电器电源输入接点129
131继电器电源输出接点 132电磁器第二线圈131 Relay
133插座底座 134电源切断定位点133 socket base
135导通定位点 136电源切断按键135
137启动按键 138维持接触点137
139第一插头插片 140第二插头插片139 The
141热动开关回复按键 142继电器可动片141 Thermal switch reply button 142 Relay movable piece
143推动柱143 push column
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下参照附图并举实施例,对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
一种过载过热安全插座装置,本实用新型包含过载热动金属片接点开关,装置在插座导电弹片两电极中间、或适当位置、或插座导电弹片能传热、幅射热到达的位置、或插座内或插座外壳。当插座用电中过载时,过载热动金属片接点开关感热自动跳脱切断电源;如果插座导电弹片接触不良,则在用电过程中产生高热,过载热动金属片接点开关感热自动跳脱,从而切断电源。在插座导电弹片适当位置装置绝缘导热体,通过导热或幅射热传热至负载元件或温度开关或温度感测元件,使负载元件或温度开关或温度感测元件感热达到设定温度,从而切断电源;继电器电磁器电源串接于过载热动金属片或温度感测元件,插座导电弹片接触不良或超载用电时,产生高热,过载热动金属片接点开关到达设定温度,自动跳脱切断继电器电磁器电源。本实用新型保障使用者在用电时,插座导电弹片接触不良产生高热或导线短路或过载,过载热动金属片接点开关自动跳脱,从而切断电源,继电器能在毫秒内切断电源。An overload and overheating safety socket device, the utility model includes an overload thermal movable metal sheet contact switch, which is installed in the middle of the two electrodes of the conductive shrapnel of the socket, or at an appropriate position, or the position where the conductive shrapnel of the socket can transfer heat and radiate heat, or the socket inner or socket housing. When the socket is overloaded with electricity, the overload thermal metal sheet contact switch will automatically trip and cut off the power supply; if the socket conductive shrapnel is not in good contact, high heat will be generated during the power consumption process, and the overload thermal metal sheet contact switch will automatically trip due to heat Take off to cut off the power supply. Install an insulating heat conductor at the appropriate position of the conductive shrapnel of the socket, and transfer heat to the load element, temperature switch, or temperature sensing element through heat conduction or radiation heat, so that the load element, temperature switch, or temperature sensing element can sense heat to reach the set temperature, thereby Cut off the power supply; the power supply of the relay electromagnetic device is connected in series with the thermal overload metal sheet or the temperature sensing element. When the conductive shrapnel of the socket is in poor contact or overloaded with electricity, high heat will be generated, and the contact switch of the overload thermal movable metal sheet will automatically trip when it reaches the set temperature. Cut off the power to the relay solenoid. The utility model guarantees that when the user is using electricity, the socket conductive shrapnel is poorly contacted to generate high heat or the wire is short-circuited or overloaded, and the contact switch of the overloaded thermally movable metal sheet automatically trips, thereby cutting off the power supply, and the relay can cut off the power supply within milliseconds.
一种过载过热安全插座装置,本实用新型包含过载热动金属片接点开关,用电过载时,过载热动金属片接点开关自动跳脱切断电源;插座导电弹片接触不良或超载用电产生高热,在插座导电弹片适当位置利用绝缘导热体传热或幅射传热至负载元件或温度开关或温度感测元件,从而切断电源;继电器串接于过载热动金属片接点开关的前方输入端,或串接于过载热动金属片接点开关的输出端。当插座导线在使用中短路或插座导电弹片接触不良产生高热,导热体传热或幅射热到达设定温度,负载元件或温度开关或温度感测元件切断继电器电磁器电源,继电器能在毫秒内切断电源,继电器、过载金属热动片接点开关及装置在插座导电弹片适当位置的负载元件或温度开关或温度感测元件,与插座元件配合应用。本实用新型一种过载过热安全插座装置包含:热动开关结构体101、外壳102、插座103、电源输出导电片104、电源指示灯或警示器105、热动金属片接点柱体106、过载热动金属片107、滑动开关或按键开关108、热动金属片接点回复柱体109、开关固定座110、开关外框111、热动金属片导电接点112、电源输入导电片接点113、电源输入固定螺丝114、电源插头115、电源输入端子116、热动片结构固定螺丝117、开关定位凸点118、开关定位板119、中心轴120、弹片固定座121、插座孔122、插座第一导电弹片123、插座导电弹片固定螺丝124、温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125、绝缘导热体或绝缘导热硅胶或绝缘导热材料126、插座第二导电弹片127、电磁器第一线圈128、继电器129、继电器电源输入接点130、继电器电源输出接点131、电磁器第二线圈132、插座底座133、电源切断定位点134、导通定位点135、电源切断按键136、启动按键137、维持接触点138、第一插头插片139、第二插头插片140、热动开关回复按键141、继电器可动片142以及推动柱143。由上述元件进行组合构成本实用新型,能达到短路时毫秒内切断电源,以及超载切断电源,可以防止意外事故的发生,如电线走火、产品烧毁。An overload and overheating safety socket device, the utility model includes an overload thermally movable metal sheet contact switch, when the electricity is overloaded, the overload thermally movable metal sheet contact switch automatically jumps off and cuts off the power supply; the conductive shrapnel of the socket is in poor contact or overloaded electricity produces high heat, At the appropriate position of the conductive shrapnel of the socket, use an insulating heat conductor to transfer heat or radiate heat to the load element or temperature switch or temperature sensing element, thereby cutting off the power supply; the relay is connected in series to the front input end of the overload thermal metal sheet contact switch, or It is connected in series with the output end of the thermal overload contact switch. When the socket wire is short-circuited during use or the socket conductive shrapnel is in poor contact to generate high heat, the heat transfer or radiation heat of the heat conductor reaches the set temperature, the load element or temperature switch or temperature sensing element cuts off the power supply of the relay solenoid, and the relay can operate within milliseconds. Cut off the power supply, relay, overload metal thermal contact switch and load element or temperature switch or temperature sensing element installed at the appropriate position of the socket conductive shrapnel are used in conjunction with the socket element. An overload and overheat safety socket device of the utility model includes: a thermal switch structure 101, a casing 102, a socket 103, a power output conductive sheet 104, a power indicator light or a warning device 105, a thermal metal sheet contact cylinder 106, an overload thermal Movable metal sheet 107, slide switch or key switch 108, thermal movable metal sheet contact return cylinder 109, switch fixing seat 110, switch frame 111, thermal movable metal sheet conductive contact 112, power input conductive sheet contact 113, power input fixed Screw 114, power plug 115, power input terminal 116, heat plate structure fixing screw 117, switch positioning bump 118, switch positioning plate 119, central shaft 120, shrapnel fixing seat 121, socket hole 122, socket first conductive shrapnel 123 , socket conductive shrapnel fixing screw 124, temperature switch or thermistor or temperature fuse or reset fuse or temperature sensing element or thermal metal sheet switch 125, insulating heat conductor or insulating heat conducting silica gel or insulating heat conducting material 126, second conductive socket Shrapnel 127, first solenoid coil 128, relay 129, relay power input contact 130, relay power output contact 131, electromagnetic second coil 132, socket base 133, power cut-off positioning point 134, conduction positioning point 135, power cut-off Button 136 , start button 137 , maintenance contact point 138 , first plug insert 139 , second plug insert 140 , thermal switch return button 141 , relay movable piece 142 and push post 143 . The utility model is composed of the above-mentioned elements, which can cut off the power supply within milliseconds in case of short circuit, and cut off the power supply when overloaded, so as to prevent accidents, such as wires going off fire and products burning.
图1A为本实用新型插座设过载热动金属片或温度开关或温度感测元件的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 1A is a top view structural schematic diagram of an overloaded thermal metal sheet or a temperature switch or a temperature sensing element in the socket of the present invention.
本实用新型插座103为至少包括一正负极孔或多孔的插座,至少在每一个正负极孔插座导电弹片装置一个、或多孔插座导电弹片上装置一个或多个串接的合适元件,合适元件包括过载热动金属片接点开关或温度开关或复归式保险丝或温度感测元件或任意过载过热元件组合。插座103设有第一插头插片139及第二插头插片140,第一插头插片139直接输入插座第二导电弹片127,第二插头插片140串接过载热动金属片107(图中未示出),经热动金属片导电接点112(图中未示出)与电源输入导电片接点113(图中未示出)接触,电源输出导电片104连接至插座103中的插座第一导电弹片123。过载热动金属片107与热动金属片导电接点112可以组成过载热动金属片接点开关。实际应用中,过载热动金属片接点开关还可以是温度开关或温度感测元件或过载热动金属片开关或保险丝或温度保险丝或正温度系数热敏电阻(PTC,Positive TemperatureCoefficient Thermistor)复归式保险丝,实际应用中,也可以是用电过程中,当过载或插座第一导电弹片123或插座第二导电弹片127接触不良产生高热时能感热,从而切断使用电源的其它元件。过载热动金属片107装置在第一插头插片139及第二插头插片140中间或任何插座盒内或插座外壳能够导热或幅射热的适当位置。The
图1B为本实用新型插座设过载热动金属片或温度开关或温度感测元件的剖面结构示意图。FIG. 1B is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an overloaded thermal metal sheet or a temperature switch or a temperature sensing element in the socket of the present invention.
图1B为图1A的剖视图,本实用新型插座103为包括一正负极孔或多孔的插座,第一插头插片139连接至插座第二导电弹片127(图中未示出),第二插头插片140串接温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125或过载热动金属片107,热动金属片导电接点112与电源输入导电片接点113接触,过载热动金属片107与热动金属片导电接点112组成过载热动金属片接点开关。电源输出导电片104连接至插座103、插座第一导电弹片123、外壳102及插座底座133。Fig. 1B is the sectional view of Fig. 1A, and the
图1C为本实用新型插座设过载热动金属片接点开关或温度开关或温度感测元件的侧视结构示意图。FIG. 1C is a side view schematic diagram of the utility model socket provided with an overload thermal metal sheet contact switch or a temperature switch or a temperature sensing element.
插座103(图中未示出)为一正负极孔插座或多孔插座,第一插头插片139连接至插座第二导电弹片127,第二插头插片140串接温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125或过载热动金属片107,热动金属片导电接点112与电源输入导电片接点113接触,电源输出导电片104连接至插座103、插座第一导电弹片123、外壳102及插座底座133,当插座用电过载时,或插座导电弹片接触不良产生高热,温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125跳脱,切断电源。如要恢复用电,按下热动开关回复按键141。实际应用中,当插座导电弹片接触不良产生高热,为了使温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125能更快速跳脱切断电源,可以在插座导电弹片适当位置装置绝缘导热体或绝缘导热硅胶或绝缘导热材料126。The socket 103 (not shown in the figure) is a positive and negative pole hole socket or a multi-hole socket, the
图1D为本实用新型插座设插头插片串接过载热动金属片接点开关或温度开关或温度感测元件的侧视结构示意图。Fig. 1D is a side view schematic diagram of the utility model socket with a plug insert connected in series with an overload thermal metal sheet contact switch or a temperature switch or a temperature sensing element.
本实用新型电源插头115,第二插头插片140串接过载发热元件,如过载热动金属片107,或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件,在过载发热元件的过载发热位置串接温度开关,当用电过载时,过载热动金属片107或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件发热,传热或幅射热至温度开关,到达设定温度,温度开关切断电源。The
图2A为本实用新型插头插片中间或适当位置设过载热动金属片接点开关或温度开关或温度感测元件的结构示意图。Fig. 2A is a structural schematic diagram of an overload thermal metal sheet contact switch or a temperature switch or a temperature sensing element in the middle or appropriate position of the plug insert of the present invention.
本实用新型电源插头115的温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125或过载热动金属片107与第一插头插片139串接输出电源,装置在第二插头插片140与第一插头插片139中间。另一极的插头插片直接输出电源。实际应用中,选择装置绝缘导热体或绝缘导热硅胶或绝缘导热材料126传热或幅射热,使温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125到达设定温度时切断电源。The temperature switch of the
图2B为本实用新型插头插片设接点装置,由过载热动金属片接点开关或温度开关或温度感测元件输出电源的结构示意图。Fig. 2B is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model plug-insert contact device, which outputs power from an overload thermal contact switch or a temperature switch or a temperature sensing element.
本实用新型的电源插头115的至少一极,如第一插头插片139设接点组合装置,该接点组合装置可以为温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125,与第一插头插片139串接输出电源,另一极的第二插头插片140直接输出电源。实际应用中,在第二插头插片140与第一插头插片139中间,可以选择装置绝缘导热体或绝缘导热硅胶或绝缘导热材料126传热或幅射热,使温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125到达设定温度,切断电源。用电中,当过载时,热动金属片开关产生高热,或插座导电弹片接触不良产生高热,热动金属片开关弹开导电接点,从而切断电源。At least one pole of the
图3A为本实用新型插座过载热动金属片接点开关装置在插座导电弹片适当位置,当用电中接触不良产生高热,过载热动金属片开关跳脱切断电源的第一结构示意图。Fig. 3A is a schematic diagram of the first structural diagram of the socket overload thermal metal sheet contact switch device of the present invention at the appropriate position of the socket conductive shrapnel, when the contact is poor during power consumption and high heat is generated, the overload thermal metal sheet switch trips and cuts off the power supply.
图3B为本实用新型插座过载热动金属片接点开关装置于插座导电弹片适当位置,当用电中接触不良产生高热,过载热动金属片开关跳脱切断电源的第二结构示意图。Fig. 3B is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the socket overload thermal metal sheet contact switch device of the present invention at the appropriate position of the socket conductive shrapnel. When the contact is poor during power consumption and high heat is generated, the overload thermal metal sheet switch trips and cuts off the power supply.
图3C为本实用新型插座过载热动金属片接点开关装置于插座导电弹片适当位置,当用电中接触不良产生高热,过载热动金属片开关跳脱切断电源的第三结构示意图。Fig. 3C is a schematic diagram of the third structure of the socket overload thermal metal sheet contact switch device of the present invention at the appropriate position of the socket conductive shrapnel. When the contact is poor during power consumption and high heat is generated, the overload thermal movable metal sheet switch trips and cuts off the power supply.
本实用新型中,过载热动金属片接点开关或温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125装置在插座第一导电弹片123与插座第二导电弹片127中间或周围适当位置或插座内或插座外,通过传热或幅射热传热至温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125。电源插头115的一极接至继电器129的继电器电源输入点130,电源插头115的另一极接至插座第二导电弹片127,继电器129的电磁器第二线圈132一极由电源输入,另一极经温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125串接至插座第一导电弹片123,再与继电器129的电磁器第一线圈128串接。当用电时,按下启动按键137,继电器129电磁器磁吸导通继电器电源输出接点131,电流流经串接的过载热动金属片125以及插座第一导电弹片123。当插座第一导电弹片123或插座第二导电弹片127接触不良时,产生高热并通过导热或幅射传热至温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125,温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125感热跳脱,切断电源;同时继电器129的电磁器第一线圈128的电源切断,继电器129磁吸跳脱,切断继电器129电源。如果按下电源切断按键136,切断电磁器第一线圈128电源,继电器129磁吸跳脱切断电源。或,继电器电磁线圈电源由适合的电路提供,不仅仅限于图中所示的电路。温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125可在插座导电弹片接触不良以及用电过载产生高热时用作切断电源的开关。实际应用中,继电器129也可选择如图3B所示的开关做为电源开关,电源一极输入过载热动金属片107或温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关,过载热动金属片107串接至插座第一导电弹片123,电源另一极直接输入插座第二导电弹片127。实际应用中,还可以选择装置电源指示灯或警示器105,用以指示电源状态;电源开关也可以采用与图3C所示不同的开关,继电器129的至少一极电源串接温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或PPTC复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125,再与插座第一导电弹片123串接;或将电源接至过载热动金属片107,通过热动金属片导电接点112与电源输入导电片接点113接触,电源输出导电片104连接至插座103,再串接至插座第一导电弹片123,另一极电源直接输入插座第二导电弹片127,在插座第一导电弹片123及插座第二导电弹片127中间可传热、幅射热的位置设至少一个温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或覆归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125。当过载或插座导电弹片接触不良产生高热时,温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或覆归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125可用于切断电源。In the utility model, the overload thermal moving metal sheet contact switch or temperature switch or thermistor or temperature fuse or reset fuse or temperature sensing element or thermal moving
图3D为本实用新型温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关装置在插座第一导电弹片及插座第二导电弹片前方,电源以导热体或导线传热至过载热动金属片接点开关的结构示意图。图中,正负极各设一个温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125并装置为同一开关。也可以在一极设温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125,另一极将导热体与温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125贴合,导热至温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125,当过载或热动金属片开关插座导电弹片接触不良产生高热时,温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125可用于切断电源。Figure 3D is a temperature switch or a thermistor or a temperature fuse or a reset fuse or a temperature sensing element or a thermal metal sheet switch device of the utility model in front of the first conductive shrapnel of the socket and the second conductive shrapnel of the socket, and the power supply uses a heat conductor or a wire Schematic diagram of heat transfer to overload thermal sheet metal contact switch. In the figure, a temperature switch, a thermistor, a temperature fuse, a reset fuse, a temperature sensing element, or a thermal
图4A为本实用新型过载热动金属片开关导通与切断电源的结构示意图。Fig. 4A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the overload thermal metal switch of the present invention to turn on and cut off the power supply.
图4B为本实用新型过载热动金属片开关导通与切断电源的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 4B is a top view structure schematic diagram of the overload thermal metal sheet switch of the present invention turning on and cutting off the power supply.
本实用新型设有热动开关结构体101,热动开关结构体101固定于外壳102,底部由热动片结构固定螺丝117锁紧固定,电源输入端子116与过载热动金属片107串接,热动金属片导电接点112由电源输入固定螺丝114锁紧固定于热动开关结构体101,电源输入导电片接点113固定于电源输出导电片104上,过载热动金属片107与热动金属片导电接点112接触,过载热动金属片107与热动金属片导电接点112上端外壳102处设有开关外框111,可使滑动开关或按键开关108直线滑行。滑动开关或按键开关108固定于外壳102,在外壳102与开关固定座110之间滑动,滑动开关或按键开关108下方设有热动金属片接点柱体106,将热动金属片接点柱体106往右推到过载热动金属片107定位点,切断电源。滑动开关或按键开关108另一端设有热动金属片接点回复柱体109,滑动开关或按键开关108往左推过载热动金属片107,热动金属片导电接点112通过电源输入导电片接点113与电源输出导电片104接触。该过载热动金属片107过载时弹开接点,可通过滑动开关或按键开关108手动回复或自动回复,将滑动开关或按键开关108左推使过载热动金属片107回复,然后热动金属片导电接点112回复。热动金属片接点柱体106与热动金属片接点回复柱体109之间留有空隙,用于过载热动金属片弹开热动金属片导电接点。当用电时,插上电源插头115,一极直接输入插座103一极,另一极与电源输入端子116连接,经过载热动金属片107和热动金属片导电接点112与电源输入导电片接点113接触,由电源输出导电片104导电输出至插座另一极,实际应用中,还可设电源指示灯或警示器105。The utility model is provided with a
图5A为本实用新型过载热动金属片接点开关设有定位点导通及切断电源的俯视第一结构示意图。FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of a top view of the first structure of the overload thermal metal sheet contact switch of the present invention provided with positioning points for conducting and cutting off the power supply.
图5B为本实用新型过载热动金属片接点开关设有定位点导通及切断电源的俯视第二结构示意图。Fig. 5B is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the utility model overload thermal metal sheet contact switch provided with a positioning point for conducting and cutting off the power supply.
本实用新型的滑动开关或按键开关108设有开关定位凸点118,伸入开关定位板119,而开关定位板119设有导通定位点135(图中未示出)、电源切断定位点134(图中未示出)。开关定位板119的中心轴120为旋转中心,开关定位板119外设有弹片固定座121,当用电时,使滑动开关或按键开关108往左推热动金属片接点回复柱体109,推动过载热动金属片107及热动金属片导电接点112与电源输入导电片接点113接触导通,导通后,开关定位板119由弹片固定座121回复到导通定位点135位置。热动金属片接点回复柱体109留有空隙,当过载时,过载热动金属片107在空隙内弹开热动金属片接点回复柱体。如要切断电源,滑动开关或按键开关108往右推热动金属片接点柱体106,推开过载热动金属片107,热动金属片导电接点112与电源输入导电片接点113脱离接触,开关定位板119在电源切断定位点134位置切断电源。The slide switch or
图6为本实用新型过载热动金属片接点开关设有定位凸点切断电源的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model overload thermal metal sheet contact switch provided with positioning bumps to cut off the power supply.
本实用新型滑动开关或按键开关108设有开关定位凸点118,伸入开关定位板119(图中未示出),开关定位板119设有导通定位点135(图中未示出)、电源切断定位点134(图中未示出)。开关定位板119的中心轴120为旋转中心,开关定位板119外设有弹片固定座121,当要切断电源,滑动开关或按键开关108往右推热动金属片接点柱体106,推开过载热动金属片107,热动金属片导电接点112与电源输入导电片接点113脱离接触,开关定位板119在电源切断定位点134位置切断电源。The sliding switch or
图7为本实用新型过载热动金属片接点开关及插头插片设有绝缘导热体,通过绝缘导热体导热至温度开关或感测温度元件的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the overload thermal metal sheet contact switch and the plug insert of the utility model provided with an insulating heat conductor, through which heat is conducted to a temperature switch or a temperature sensing element.
本实用新型过载热动金属片接点开关、插座103及插座第一导电弹片123设有绝缘导热体或绝缘导热硅胶或绝缘导热材料126,通过导热或幅射传热至温度开关或感测温度元件。当插座用电过载时,由过载热动金属片107弹开开关,切断电源。上述过载热动金属片107弹开开关请参考图5、图6,在此不再赘述。本实用新型插座可为至少一正负极孔插座或多孔插座,插座103设有对应的插座第一导电弹片123和插座第二导电弹片127,由插座导电弹片固定螺丝124固定于插座底座133,插座第一导电弹片123中间设置插座孔122,插座第一导电弹片123与插座第二导电弹片127周围适当位置可以通过接触或非接触式导热或幅射传热,并装置固定的温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125。当温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125到达设定温度时,切断电源,可防止插座第一导电弹片123与插座第二导电弹片127接触不良产生的高热烧毁插座103。为更快速切断电源,可在插座103、插座第一导电弹片123与插座第二导电弹片127周围适当位置装置绝缘导热体或绝缘导热硅胶或绝缘导热材料126,通过接触或非接触式导热或幅射传热至插座第一导电弹片123与插座第二导电弹片127中间或任意位置,并在适当传热位置装置固定的温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125。当到达设定温度时切断电源,防止插座第一导电弹片123与插座第二导电弹片127接触不良产生的高热烧毁插座103,也可以防止超载以及插座103、插座第一导电弹片123与插座第二导电弹片127接触不良产生高热所引发的电线着火事故的发生。In the present utility model, the contact switch, the
图8为本实用新型继电器、过载热动金属片接点开关及插头插片设有绝缘导热体,通过绝缘导热体导热至温度开关或感测温度元件的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model relay, overload thermal metal sheet contact switch and plug insert provided with an insulating heat conductor, through which heat is conducted to the temperature switch or temperature sensing element.
本实用新型继电器129、过载热动金属片107、插座103及插座第一导电弹片123设有绝缘导热体或绝缘导热硅胶或绝缘导热材料126,导热至温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125。过载热动金属片107的描述请参考图6,在此不再赘述。The
插座103、插座第一导电弹片123设有绝缘导热体或绝缘导热硅胶或绝缘导热材料126,导热至温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125,请参考图7,在此不再赘述。The
本实用新型对继电器与过载热动金属片107以及温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125结合应用进行描述。当用电时,滑动开关或按键开关108往左推动过载热动金属片107,热动金属片导电接点112与电源输入导电片接点113接触,电源输出导电片104连接至插座103中插座第一导电弹片123。插座103的另一极插座第二导电弹片127由电源插头115直接输入,插座第二导电弹片127与温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关125串接,再串接至继电器129中电磁器第一线圈128位置;继电器129一极由电源插头115直接输入继电器129的继电器电源输入接点130,继电器129的另一极为电磁器第二线圈132,过载热动金属片107通过热动金属片导电接点112、电源输入导电片接点113连接至电源切断按键136,经维持接触点138接入电磁器第二线圈132。当用电时,按下继电器129的启动按键137,电磁器磁吸,继电器电源输入接点130导通继电器输出接点131,过载热动金属片107通过热动金属片导电接点112与电源输入导电片接点113接触,电源输出导电片104连接至插座103中插座第一导电弹片123,提供电源。当插座第一导电弹片123或插座第二导电弹片127接触不良,产生高热达到温度开关或温度感测器元件设定点,切断继电器129的电磁器第一线圈128电源,电磁器脱离磁吸,同时切断继电器电源输出接点131电源;当过载时,由过载热动金属片107跳脱电源,切断继电器129的电磁器第二线圈132电源,同时切断继电器电源输出接点131电源;当插座第一导电弹片123与插座第二导电弹片127短路,产生电压降,继电器129电磁器电压不足,毫秒内切断插座第一导电弹片123与插座第二导电弹片127电源。或,继电器电磁线圈电源由适合的电路提供,不仅仅限于图中所示的电路。应用该组合,可以保障插座的用电安全。The utility model describes the combined application of the relay and the overload
图9为本实用新型继电器与过载热动金属片接点开关组合为一体的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the combination of the relay of the present invention and the thermal overload contact switch of the metal sheet.
本实用新型中,继电器、热动开关结构体101与过载热动金属片接点开关组合为一体。继电器129上设有滑动开关或按键开关108以及开关固定座110,电源由电源输入端子116输入,电源输入端子116串接过载热动金属片107,热动金属片导电接点112与电源输入导电片接点113接触。当使用时,按下滑动开关或按键开关108,使继电器可动片142下移,继电器可动片142上的继电器电源输入接点130导通,通过继电器电源输出接点131输出电源。继电器电磁器第二线圈132直接串接电源,继电器另一极电磁器第一线圈128串接于继电器电源输出接点131,当输出导线短路,继电器电磁器线圈电压下降,在毫秒内立即切断输出电源;超载由过载热动金属片接点开关切断电源;如要切断电源,按下滑动开关或按键开关108,推动柱143推开过载热动金属片107,热动金属片导电接点112与电源输入导电片接点113分离,切断电磁器第一线圈128电源。可以保障继电器输出电源的安全使用。In the utility model, the relay, the
较佳地,滑动开关或按键开关可为翘板开关,底部设计为柱体,用于切断或导通过载热动金属片接点开关。Preferably, the slide switch or the key switch can be a rocker switch, and the bottom is designed as a cylinder, which is used to cut off or conduct the heat-carrying movable metal sheet contact switch.
较佳地,插座为单孔正负极插座或多孔正负极插座,其中在多孔正负极插座装置的过载热动金属片接点开关,装置在插座导电弹片正负极中间或适当位置或插座导电弹片能导热、幅射传热到达的位置或插座内或插座外壳。并可在适当位置装置至少一个或多个串接的过载热动金属片接点开关或温度开关或热敏电阻或复归保险丝或温度感测元件,通过导热体传热、幅射热到达该装置位置使过载热动金属片接点开关或温度开关或热敏电阻或复归保险丝或温度感测元件感热。当过载时,过载热动金属片接点开关自动跳脱,切断电源;如果插座导电弹片接触不良,用电时产生高热,过载热动金属片接点开关感热,自动跳脱切断电源。Preferably, the socket is a single-hole positive and negative socket or a porous positive and negative socket, wherein the overload thermal contact switch of the porous positive and negative socket is installed in the middle of the positive and negative poles of the conductive shrapnel of the socket or at an appropriate position or the socket The conductive shrapnel can conduct heat, radiate heat transfer to the position or the socket or the socket shell. And at least one or more serially connected overload thermal metal sheet contact switches or temperature switches or thermistors or reset fuses or temperature sensing elements can be installed at an appropriate position, and the heat transfer and radiation heat can reach the device position through the heat conductor Sensing an overload thermal sheet metal contact switch or a temperature switch or a thermistor or a reset fuse or a temperature sensing element. When overloaded, the overloaded thermal metal contact switch automatically trips and cuts off the power supply; if the conductive shrapnel of the socket is not in good contact, high heat is generated during power consumption, and the overloaded thermal metal contact switch senses heat and automatically trips to cut off the power supply.
较佳地,凡在使用中过载或插座导电弹片接触不良产生高热时能切断使用电源的元件,如热动金属片开关或温度开关或温度保险丝或温度感测器,以及装置在插座导电弹片周围适当位置或插座盒内或插座盒外,通过导热或幅射热传热切断使用电源的元件,均可应用于本实用新型。Preferably, any element that can cut off the power supply when it is overloaded or the socket's conductive shrapnel is in poor contact generates high heat, such as a thermal metal switch or a temperature switch or a thermal fuse or a temperature sensor, and it is installed around the socket's conductive shrapnel Appropriate positions or inside or outside the socket box, the components that cut off the power supply through heat conduction or radiation heat transfer can be applied to the utility model.
较佳地,当插座导电弹片接触不良产生高热,插座导电弹片以接触或非接触的方式导热或幅射传热至正负极插座导电弹片中间或适当导热位置,该位置装置固定的温度开关或热敏电阻或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关,当温度到达设定点时切断电源。为达到切断电源后,电路仍维持在切断状态,可以利用PTC电热器与上述温度开关或热敏电阻或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关等元件贴合,或传热至过载热动金属片接点开关,维持开关高温,从而维持电路切断状态;PTC电热器电源与温度开关并联于同一极回路,PTC电热器不接通另一极电源,则不产生热量,当过载或插座导电弹片接触不良产生高热,切断输出电源,此时另一极电源立即输入PTC电热器,产生热量维持温度开关或热敏电阻或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关在高温状态,切断电源。本实用新型中,温度开关与PTC贴合或传热至热动金属片,为现有产品,在此不再赘述。Preferably, when the conductive shrapnel of the socket is poorly contacted to generate high heat, the conductive shrapnel of the socket conducts heat or radiates heat to the middle of the conductive shrapnel of the positive and negative sockets or to an appropriate heat conduction position in a contact or non-contact manner, and the position is fixed by a temperature switch or A thermistor or reset fuse or temperature sensing element or thermo-actuated metal leaf switch that cuts power when the temperature reaches a set point. In order to keep the circuit in the cut-off state after the power is cut off, the PTC electric heater can be used to bond with the above-mentioned temperature switch or thermistor or reset fuse or temperature sensing element or thermal metal sheet switch and other components, or heat transfer to overload The hot metal sheet contact switch keeps the high temperature of the switch, thereby maintaining the cut-off state of the circuit; the power supply of the PTC electric heater and the temperature switch are connected in parallel in the same pole circuit, and the PTC electric heater does not generate heat if the other pole is not connected to the power supply. Poor contact of the conductive shrapnel produces high heat, cut off the output power, at this time the other pole power is immediately input to the PTC electric heater, generating heat to maintain the temperature switch or thermistor or reset fuse or temperature sensing element or thermal metal sheet switch at high temperature, Cut off the power. In the present utility model, the temperature switch is bonded to the PTC or the heat is transferred to the thermal metal sheet, which is an existing product and will not be repeated here.
较佳地,本实用新型可以与继电器的电磁器电源配合应用,插座导电弹片中间位置装置的温度开关或热敏电阻或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关类型及个数可根据实际需要选择。例如,电源串接热动金属片开关,热动金属片开关接至插座导电弹片,热动金属片开关过载跳脱,切断电源,继电器的电磁器电源一极可通过热动金属片开关串接热敏电阻或复归保险丝或温度感测元件输入,另一极电磁器电源直接由电源输入。Preferably, the utility model can be used in conjunction with the electromagnetic power supply of the relay. The temperature switch or thermistor or reset fuse or temperature sensing element or thermal metal sheet switch of the middle position device of the socket conductive shrapnel and the number can be selected according to Actually need to choose. For example, the power supply is connected in series with a thermal sheet metal switch, and the thermal sheet metal switch is connected to the conductive shrapnel of the socket. If the thermal sheet metal switch is overloaded and tripped, the power supply is cut off. One pole of the electromagnetic power supply of the relay can be connected in series through the thermal sheet metal switch. Thermistor or reset fuse or temperature sensing element is input, and the power of the electromagnet of the other pole is directly input from the power supply.
较佳地,插座为一正负极孔插座或多孔插座,在插座导电弹片中间或插座内适当导热位置或插座外装置温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关,通过接触或非接触式导热或幅射热传热至温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关,当超载或插座导电弹片接触不良,产生高热,当温度开关或热敏电阻或温度保险丝或复归保险丝或温度感测元件或热动金属片开关上温度到达设定温度,切断电源。实际应用中,在插座中装置通过导热或幅射热感热而切断电源的元件不仅仅限于上述提到的元件,例如,还可以是在插座内或插座外装置切断电源的其它元件如电源指示灯或警示器,当插座导电弹片接触不良产生高热,切断电源或通过电源指示灯指示电源状态、或通过警示器发出警告声告知电源状态。Preferably, the socket is a positive and negative hole socket or a multi-hole socket, and a temperature switch or a thermistor or a temperature fuse or a reset fuse or a temperature sensing element or a heat sink is installed in the middle of the conductive shrapnel of the socket or in a proper heat conduction position in the socket or outside the socket. Moving metal sheet switch, through contact or non-contact heat conduction or radiation heat transfer to temperature switch or thermistor or thermal fuse or reset fuse or temperature sensing element or thermal moving metal sheet switch, when overloaded or socket conductive shrapnel contact Bad, high heat is generated, when the temperature on the temperature switch or thermistor or thermal fuse or reset fuse or temperature sensing element or thermal metal sheet switch reaches the set temperature, cut off the power supply. In practical applications, the components in the socket that cut off the power through heat conduction or radiated heat are not limited to the above-mentioned components, for example, other components that cut off the power in the socket or outside the socket, such as power indication Lights or alarms, when the conductive shrapnel of the socket is poorly contacted to generate high heat, cut off the power or indicate the power status through the power indicator light, or notify the power status through the alarm sound.
以上举较佳实施例,对本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内,本实用新型所主张的权利范围应以实用新型申请范围所述为准,而非仅限于上述实施例。The preferred embodiments above are used to further describe the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. As a new model, within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the utility model, and the scope of rights claimed by the utility model should be based on the utility model The scope of application shall prevail, rather than being limited to the above-mentioned embodiments.
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