CN201206695Y - Interior heating polyurethane foam jacket pipe - Google Patents
Interior heating polyurethane foam jacket pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201206695Y CN201206695Y CNU2008201179697U CN200820117969U CN201206695Y CN 201206695 Y CN201206695 Y CN 201206695Y CN U2008201179697 U CNU2008201179697 U CN U2008201179697U CN 200820117969 U CN200820117969 U CN 200820117969U CN 201206695 Y CN201206695 Y CN 201206695Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polyurethane foam
- carbon fiber
- insulation layer
- pipe
- foam insulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000392928 Parachromis friedrichsthalii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
An internal heating type polyurethane foam jacket pipe, which mainly solves the problem that no pipe capable of directly realizing heat tracing exists during crude oil transport process in the prior art, is characterized in that an anticorrosive layer (3), a heat conducting film layer (4) and a polyurethane foam insulation layer (5) are sequentially arranged, from inside to outside, between the outer wall of a steel pipe (2) and the inner wall of a polyethylene yellow jacket outer skin layer (1), a carbon fiber electric heating wire (7) is arranged between the heat conducting film layer (4) and the polyurethane foam insulation layer (5), and the two ends of the carbon fiber electric heating wire (7) are led out of the pipe through insulating connecting terminals. The internal heating type polyurethane foam jacket pipe can realize direct heat tracing during crude oil transport process, has the advantages of good heat tracing effect, and low energy consumption, and can simplify the process flow of an oil-field monitor and optimize gathering and transportation pipelines.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of tubing used in the oil pipeline course of conveying, relates to a kind of polyurethane foam jacket tube specifically.
Background technique:
In the crude oil transport field, extensively adopt oil pipe to carry, the polyurethane foam jacket tube then is a kind of pipeline material that is employed at most.Because the Northeast's cold weather in the winter time the time is frozen in the pipeline for preventing crude oil, often need add a heat traced pipeline in that oil transport pipeline is other, wherein provide heat energy, to guarantee the temperature of oil transport pipeline by circulating hot water or steam.In fact, this companion's hot mode is science not, and a large amount of heat energy is wasted and spills in the surrounding environment, and when building and construct, all needs to increase extra pipe laying cost.Thus, people consider whether can invent out a kind of tubing can directly be realized companion's heat in the process of conveying crude oil, so that the technical problem above solving.
The model utility content:
Lack a kind of tubing can directly be realized companion's heat in the process of conveying crude oil problem in the prior art in order to solve, the utility model provides a kind of internally heated type polyurethane foam jacket tube, this kind internally heated type polyurethane foam jacket tube can be implemented in the process of conveying crude oil directly companion's heat, has can simplify the petroleum transferring station technological process, optimize gathering line and characteristic of low energy consumption.
The technical solution of the utility model is: this kind internally heated type polyurethane foam jacket tube, comprise the yellow jacket exodermis of steel pipe and polyethylene, anticorrosive coat, heat conduction rete and polyurethane foam insulation layer from the inside to the outside successively distribute between the inwall of the outer wall of described steel pipe and the yellow jacket exodermis of polyethylene, wherein between heat conduction rete and polyurethane foam insulation layer carbon fiber electrothermal line is arranged, its two ends of this carbon fiber electrothermal line are by outside the insulation joint terminal fairlead.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: take pipeline once prefabricated shaping in factory of such scheme, it is with the generator of carbon fiber electrothermal line as heat energy, by heat conducting film heat energy evenly is passed to the oil transportation steel pipe, heat energy has only sub-fraction to distribute by polyurethane foam insulation layer, but most heat energy still is kept in the whole petroleum pipeline, reduced heat-energy losses thus, energy consumption is lower.In addition, because the electric current that is added on the carbon fiber electrothermal line is adjustable, operator can make electric current increase as required or reduce, thereby it is arranged to accompany hot state or the stifled state that thaws, no longer need the special block apparatus that thaws thus, make the technological process of petroleum transferring station be greatly simplified, the setting of gathering line also can realize optimization, has reduced the construction cost and the user cost of device.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structure sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of polyurethane foam insulation layer in the utility model preferred embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of polyurethane foam insulation layer in the utility model preferred embodiment 2.
The yellow jacket exodermis of 1-polyethylene among the figure, 2-steel pipe, 3-anticorrosive coat, 4-heat conduction rete, 5-polyurethane foam insulation layer, 6-draw-in groove, 7-carbon fiber electrothermal line.
Embodiment:
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
By shown in Figure 1, this kind internally heated type polyurethane foam jacket tube, comprise the yellow jacket exodermis 1 of steel pipe 2 and polyethylene, anticorrosive coat 3, heat conduction rete 4 and polyurethane foam insulation layer 5 from the inside to the outside successively wherein distribute between the inwall of the outer wall of described steel pipe 2 and the yellow jacket exodermis 1 of polyethylene, wherein between heat conduction rete 4 and polyurethane foam insulation layer 5 carbon fiber electrothermal line 7 is arranged, these carbon fiber electrothermal line 7 its two ends are by outside the insulation joint terminal fairlead.When actual production, anticorrosive coat 3 can be selected the corrosion-resistant corrosion resistant coating of macromolecule for use, and the heat conduction rete can be selected the metal heat-conducting film for use.
In addition, for preventing that carbon fiber electrothermal line 7 in use is shifted, can on the inwall of described polyurethane foam insulation layer 5, have the draw-in groove 6 that is used for fixing carbon fiber electrothermal line, so just can on pipeline, determine the position of carbon fiber electrothermal line easily, be convenient to wiring and maintenance.
Distribute for the spatial position of carbon fiber electrothermal line outside steel pipe, may be thought of as straight line distribution or helix and distribute, simple when wherein the former makes, cost of production is low; And latter's complexity when making, but the companion's heat and the stifled effect of thawing all are better than the former.Accordingly, for realizing that the spatial position of carbon fiber electrothermal line outside steel pipe is distributed as straight line and distributes, as shown in Figure 2, the draw-in groove 6 on the polyurethane foam insulation layer is radially direct.And be to realize that the spatial position of carbon fiber electrothermal line outside steel pipe is distributed as helix and distributes, consider that for assembling described polyurethane foam insulation layer need be designed to be made of the halfbody of two symmetries, as shown in Figure 3, the draw-in groove on it distributes along the axis rotation.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of internally heated type polyurethane foam jacket tube, comprise the yellow jacket exodermis (1) of steel pipe (2) and polyethylene, it is characterized in that: anticorrosive coat (3), heat conduction rete (4) and polyurethane foam insulation layer (5) from the inside to the outside successively distribute between the inwall of the outer wall of described steel pipe (2) and the yellow jacket exodermis of polyethylene (1), wherein being positioned between heat conduction rete (4) and the polyurethane foam insulation layer (5) has carbon fiber electrothermal line (7), and its two ends of this carbon fiber electrothermal line (7) are by outside the insulation joint terminal fairlead.
2, internally heated type polyurethane foam jacket tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described polyurethane foam insulation layer (5) inwall has the draw-in groove (6) that is used for fixing carbon fiber electrothermal line (7).
3, internally heated type polyurethane foam jacket tube according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described draw-in groove (6) is a radially direct.
4, internally heated type polyurethane foam jacket tube according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described polyurethane foam insulation layer (5) is made of the halfbody of two symmetries, and the draw-in groove on it (6) distributes along the axis rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201179697U CN201206695Y (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2008-06-02 | Interior heating polyurethane foam jacket pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201179697U CN201206695Y (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2008-06-02 | Interior heating polyurethane foam jacket pipe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN201206695Y true CN201206695Y (en) | 2009-03-11 |
Family
ID=40465758
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201179697U Expired - Fee Related CN201206695Y (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2008-06-02 | Interior heating polyurethane foam jacket pipe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201206695Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102022601A (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2011-04-20 | 朴英洙 | Heating pipe for an exhaust line, and exhaust line structure for a semiconductor manufacturing process |
CN103527863A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2014-01-22 | 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 | Fiber guide pipe with far-infrared heating function |
CN104197149A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-10 | 苏州市华宁机械制造有限公司 | Heat preservation water pipe |
CN105972436A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-09-28 | 安庆宜源石油机械配件制造有限责任公司 | Petroleum heating device |
CN106959222A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-07-18 | 无锡中科水质环境技术有限公司 | A kind of water sampling device for monitoring water quality on line system |
CN107300085A (en) * | 2016-02-14 | 2017-10-27 | 朱明德 | Equipment and method are connected for smart city industrial building frost-cracking-preventing intelligent pipeline |
CN115899422A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-04-04 | 乌海宝化万辰煤化工有限责任公司 | An electric heating system |
-
2008
- 2008-06-02 CN CNU2008201179697U patent/CN201206695Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102022601A (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2011-04-20 | 朴英洙 | Heating pipe for an exhaust line, and exhaust line structure for a semiconductor manufacturing process |
CN102022601B (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2013-08-07 | 朴英洙 | Heating pipe for an exhaust line, and exhaust line structure for a semiconductor manufacturing process |
CN103527863A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2014-01-22 | 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 | Fiber guide pipe with far-infrared heating function |
CN104197149A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-10 | 苏州市华宁机械制造有限公司 | Heat preservation water pipe |
CN107300085A (en) * | 2016-02-14 | 2017-10-27 | 朱明德 | Equipment and method are connected for smart city industrial building frost-cracking-preventing intelligent pipeline |
CN105972436A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-09-28 | 安庆宜源石油机械配件制造有限责任公司 | Petroleum heating device |
CN106959222A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-07-18 | 无锡中科水质环境技术有限公司 | A kind of water sampling device for monitoring water quality on line system |
CN115899422A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-04-04 | 乌海宝化万辰煤化工有限责任公司 | An electric heating system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090311 |