CN201147634Y - mechanical toys - Google Patents

Abstract

A mechanical toy, which includes a support component located at the lower part of the mechanical toy for supporting other components, a tap component located above the support component for receiving user tap actions, and an execution component. The actuating part is rotatably connected to one side of the clapping part and can rotate. The mechanical toy is used to manually tap the tapping part of the toy, thereby driving the execution part of the toy to realize movement. The mechanical toy uses the arm as the executive part, adopts an improved transmission mode, and can realize more complex actions. The execution part is stable in the initial state, is not easy to swing or deflect undesirably during the movement, and is easy to operate.

Description

mechanical toys

technical field

The utility model relates to a mechanical toy.

Background technique

The "mechanical toy" referred to in this application usually includes a supporting part, a pressing part and an executing part, and it is a toy in which the pressing part of the toy is manually pressed to drive the executing part of the toy to realize movement.

Existing toy-like executive parts are usually located on one side of the supporting part, such as a toy figure kicking a ball, and its executive part is a leg of the toy.

Existing similar toys usually also have linkage parts, which are respectively connected to the pressing part and the execution part, and the power can be transmitted from the click part to the execution part through the linkage part, thereby driving the execution part to move. However, the design of this transmission method is relatively simple, and the actions that can be realized by the toy are also relatively simple, and there are certain requirements for the minimum movement distance of the linkage parts, that is, there needs to be a certain distance between the pressing part and the execution part to ensure that the execution part There is plenty of range of motion.

Existing actuating parts similar to toys are usually not provided with a special reset device, that is, the actuating part can only return to its original position manually or by its own gravity after completing the action of throwing or hitting an object. In such a design, the position of the actuator in the initial state is unstable, so it is easy to swing or deflect undesirably during the movement, and it is also very inconvenient to operate.

Utility model content

In order to enable the skilled person to better understand the content of the present utility model, some important terms used herein will be defined at first here:

The term "horizontal and transverse" as used herein refers to the width direction of the toy, that is, the usual horizontal left-right direction;

The term "horizontal longitudinal direction" as used herein refers to the thickness direction of the toy, that is, the usual horizontal front-to-back direction;

The term "vertical direction" as used herein refers to the height direction of the toy.

One object of the present utility model is to provide a mechanical toy, which includes a supporting part located at the lower part of the mechanical toy for supporting other parts, and a clapping part located on the supporting part for receiving the user's clapping action. The pressing part, and the executing part, the executing part is rotatably connected to one side of the clapping part and can rotate. Specifically, the utility model provides a toy figure with arms as executive parts. Wherein the pat pressing part imitates the human head, neck and upper body in appearance, and receives the pat action at the upper end of the imitated human head. The execution part is shaped like a human arm. The supporting part imitates the human waist and two legs in appearance.

Furthermore, the utility model provides a mechanical toy with an improved transmission mode. Specifically, the execution part of the toy is fixed with a force-bearing member on the root section of the imitated arm. One end of the force-receiving member fixed to the executing part is disc-shaped, and the other end has a protruding part at a position deviated from the rotation axis of the force-receiving member, and the protruding part protrudes into the clapping part. The supporting part has a waist partition on the imitated waist, a cross-shaped notch in the middle of the waist partition, and four corner boards and a support board are fixed or formed on the waist partition, wherein the four A corner plate is vertically arranged around the cross-shaped notch to form a cross groove, and the support plate is used to drive the force-bearing member of the execution part when the pressing part is pressed and moves downward. The protruding part moves, thereby driving the protruding part to rotate, and further driving the actuating part to rotate.

Further, the utility model provides a mechanical toy with a guiding and reset part for guiding the pressing part and resetting the pressing part and the executing part. Specifically, the mechanical toy further includes a guide reset component, and the guide reset component includes a first elastic reset element, a second elastic reset element and a push rod. Wherein, one end of the first elastic resetting element abuts against the pressing part, and the other end abuts against the supporting part to reset the pressing part. One end of the second elastic restoring element is connected with the execution part, and the other end is connected with the supporting part to reset the execution part. The push rod adopts a three-section structure, wherein the first section is an enlarged head fixed to the pressing part, the second section is the neck, and the third section is the guide part, and the cross-section of the third section is cross-shaped And there is a protruding section in the middle, so as to cooperate with the cross-shaped notch and the cross groove on the waist partition of the support part, guide the movement of the clapping part and limit the Describes the range of motion of the snap parts.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a bowling toy person according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2A is an assembly view of the exploded first assembly of the bowling ball toy figure shown in FIG. 1;

Figure 2B is an assembled perspective view of the exploded first assembly shown in Figure 2A;

FIG. 3A is an assembly view of a disassembled second assembly of the bowling ball toy figure shown in FIG. 1;

Fig. 3B is an assembled perspective view of the exploded second assembly shown in Fig. 3A;

Figure 4A shows how the first assembly, the second assembly and the upper body front shell fit together;

Figure 4B is a perspective view of the first assembly, the second assembly, and the front shell of the upper body assembled together;

Figure 5 shows the hairstyle portion of the bowling toy figure shown in Figure 1 and how a bowling ball is assembled or placed on said bowling toy figure;

Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the partial structure of the bowling ball toy person shown in Fig. 1 after removing the front shell of the upper body;

Fig. 7A-10B is the structural operation diagram of bowling toy person shown in Fig. 1.

Detailed ways

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will hereinafter be described by means of the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals represent the same components.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mechanical toy imitates the appearance and movement of a bowling player. For example, the mechanical toy shown in Figure 1 has imitated the appearance and actions of a bowling player, i.e. throwing a bowling ball toy figure 100, which includes a first assembly with a support part 20 and a guide reset part 30 (not shown in Figure 1 ). 10 and a second component 40 having an executing component 50 and a tapping component 60 for receiving user tapping actions. The executing part 50 is rotatably connected to one side of the clapping part 60 and can rotate. Specifically, the tapping member 60 imitates the head, neck and upper body of a human in appearance, and receives the tapping action at the upper end of the simulated human head. The shape of the execution unit 50 imitates a human arm. The shape of the supporting part 20 imitates the human waist and two legs.

FIG. 2A is an assembly view of a disassembled first component of the bowling ball toy figure 100 shown in FIG. 1 .

As shown in the figure, the first assembly 10 includes a supporting part 20 and a guide reset part 30 . Wherein, the shape of the support member 20 imitates the human waist and two legs, and has a waist partition 21 on the imitated waist. Four corner plates 24 a , 24 b , 24 c and 24 d , a reinforcement plate 25 and a support plate 26 are fixed on the waist partition 21 .

The waist partition 21 of the support member 20 has a flange 22, and the waist partition 21 middle part has a cross-shaped notch (not shown), and four corner plates 24a, 24b, 24c and 24d are fixed on the waist partition 21 and vertically It is arranged around the notch 22 to form a cross groove 23 to provide support for the first return spring 34 of the guide reset part 30 and to guide the push rod 31, and the size of the cross groove on the waist partition is smaller than the cross groove 23 cross-sectional dimensions. Reinforcing plate 25 is fixed along horizontal horizontal direction, plays the effect of reinforcing plate 26, and has column position 27 on its vertical surface, and this column position 27 is connected with an end of second back-moving spring 36; The horizontal and longitudinal directions are fixed, and it is used to drive the execution component 50 to rotate when the clapping component 60 is clacked and moves downward. The reinforcing plate 25 and the supporting plate 26 are located on the left side of the four corner plates on the waist partition 21 .

The push rod 31 guiding the reset member 30 has a three-section structure, that is, a first section 31a, a second section 31b and a third section 31c. Wherein the first section 31a is the enlarged head of the push rod, its cross section is circular, and its thickness in the vertical direction is relatively short. The second section 31b is the neck of the push rod, its cross section is rectangular, the long direction of the rectangle is horizontal and longitudinal, and the vertical thickness of this section is also relatively short. The reason for designing the first section 31a and the second section 31b in this way is mainly to facilitate the snapping of the first section 31a into the snapping part 60, so that the guide reset part 30 and the snapping part 60 are fixed together. The fixing method will be described in detail below. describe. The third section 31c is a guide part, and its cross section is cross-shaped, and except that the cross-sectional dimension of the protruding section 31c' at the lower part of the middle is relatively large, the cross-sectional dimensions of other parts are all equal, and the cross-sectional dimension of the protruding section 31c' Less than the cross-sectional size of the cross groove 23 but greater than the notch size on the waist partition 21, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the third section 31c except the protruding section 31c' are all smaller than the notch size on the waist partition 21, like this The purpose of the design is to limit the range of motion of the push rod 31 on the one hand, to prevent damage to the toy components due to excessive pressing, and to guide the movement of the push rod 31 on the other hand, and because the first section 31a of the push rod 31 is fixed To clap the part 60, so the movement of the clap part 60 is also guided accordingly.

The first return spring 34 can pass through the first section 31 a , the second section 31 b and part of the third section 31 c of the push rod 31 , its lower end abuts against the top of the cross groove 23 , and its upper end abuts against the clapping member 60 . One end of the second return spring 36 is connected to the column position 27 on the vertical surface of the reinforcing plate 25 , and the other end is connected to the actuator component 50 . Figure 2B shows a perspective view of the assembled first assembly.

FIG. 3A is an assembly view of a disassembled second assembly of the bowling ball toy figure 100 shown in FIG. 1 . It should be noted that, except the upper back shell 61, the clapping part 60 also includes the upper body front shell 62 (comprising the face and the front chest) and the hairstyle part 63 of the toy shown in Fig. 1, but in order to illustrate more clearly In the second assembly, the assembling of the pressing part 60 and other parts, the assembling of the upper body front shell 62 and the hairstyle part 63 is omitted here and described in detail below.

The second assembly 40 includes an executing part 50 (in this embodiment, the right arm 50 ), a clapping part 60 and a fixed arm 70 (in this embodiment, the left arm 70 ). Wherein the execution part 50 is rotatably connected to one side of the clapping part 60 and can rotate on a horizontal longitudinal plane, and a force-bearing member 51 is fixed on the imitated section of the arm root. One end of the force receiving member 51 fixed to the execution part 50 is disc-shaped, and the other end has a protruding part at a position deviated from the rotation axis of the force receiving member 51 , and the protruding part protrudes into the clapping part 60 . The fixed arm 70 is then fixed to the clapping member 60, and the fixing method is well known in the art. Wherein when the clapping part 60 is clapped and moves downward, the protruding part of the force-bearing member 51 of the execution part 50 is driven by the reaction force of the support plate 26 on the waist partition 21 and rotates, thereby driving the execution part 50 rotation, and there is a column 52 on the rightmost surface of the force receiving member 51, and the column 52 is connected with one end of the second return spring 36. The assembled second assembly is shown in Figure 3B.

In addition, at the neck position of the upper rear shell 61 of the clapping member 60, a fixing mechanism 64 for fixing the first section 31a of the push rod 31 is formed on the shell wall along the horizontal and longitudinal direction, which includes two clamping bars 64a, 64b and the clamping plate 64c, wherein the clamping strips 64a, 64b are positioned on the clamping plate 64c. In the middle of the clamping plate 64c, a notch 69 is provided along the horizontal and longitudinal direction, which can just accommodate the second section 31b of the push rod 31, and the upper end of the first section 31a of the push rod 31 can be stuck on the clamping strips 64a, 64b and the clamping plate 64c Between, and the upper end of the first return spring 64 can abut against the lower surface of the clamping plate 64c. In addition, at the position near the bottom end of the upper back shell 61 of the clapping part 60, a rib plate 65 positioned along the horizontal direction is fixed, and the middle part of the rib plate 65 has a gap 66, which can just match and support in the vertical direction. The outer edges of the gussets 24c and 24d on the waist partition 21 of the part 20, that is, when the user pats and presses the part 60 to move downward, the notches 66 can move along the outer edges of the gussets 24c and 24d, thereby aligning the clappers. The movement of the pressing part 60 acts as a guide to prevent the clapping part 60 from being deflected during the movement. The front shell 62 of the upper body of the clapping part 60 also has a rib plate similar in position, function and shape to the upper back shell 61, which will not be described in detail here. In addition, there is an inwardly extending flange 67 at the end of the tapping member 60 (including the upper body front shell 61 and the upper body rear shell 62 ).

According to the above description, the first component 10 , the second component 40 and the upper body front shell 62 can be assembled together, as shown in FIG. 4A . And can clearly see the first component 10 and How the second assembly 40 fits together. The first section 31a of the push rod 31 is clamped between the bottom of the clamping strips 64a, 64b and the upper surface of the clamping plate 64c, and one end of the first return spring 34 is against the lower surface of the clamping plate 64c, and the other end is against the cross. The top end of the slot 23 and the two ends of the second return spring 36 are respectively connected to the column position 52 of the force receiving member 51 of the actuator part 50 and the column position 27 of the reinforcing plate 25 on the waist partition 21 . The inwardly extending flange 67 of the clapping member 60 and the outwardly extending flange 22 of the waist partition 21 form an interlocking structure, so that the clapping member 60 will not be separated from the support member 20 when it moves up and down in the vertical direction. . Figure 4B shows a perspective view of the first assembly, the second assembly, and the upper body front shell assembled together.

In addition, FIG. 5 shows the hairstyle part of the bowling ball toy figure shown in FIG. 1 and how the bowling ball is assembled or placed. Wherein the hairstyle part 63 is installed on the head of the clapping part 60, and preferably can be made of elastic material, so that the user feels better and prevents the hand from being hurt when the user claps. In addition, when the bowling ball toy person is stationary, that is, when the operation is not performed, the bowling ball 55 is fixed in the right hand palm of the toy person by magnetic force, specifically, a piece of iron is inserted in the right hand palm of the toy person and placed on the bowling ball 55. Insert a piece of magnet in, if bowling ball 55 is placed in the palm like this, bowling ball 55 will be attracted and be fixed in the palm because of magnetic force. And in the action process of throwing bowling ball toy people, when executive part 50 rotates to about vertical direction and stops, the centrifugal force that its rotation produces will be greater than the magnetic force between bowling ball 55 and the palm, thereby bowling ball 55 can be thrown.

The connection relationship of the main components of the bowling toy figure according to the embodiment of the present utility model has been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The movement of each element in a bowling action process will be described in detail below in conjunction with FIGS. 7A-10B.

First, the state when the bowling toy figure 100 is stationary (that is, the state in which no clapping operation is performed) is defined as an initial state. In the initial state, the first return spring 34 is in a relaxed state, and the protruding section 31c' of the third section 31c of the push rod just completely extends into the cross groove 23; the second return spring 36 is in a stretched state, and under the action of the tension Below, it can be observed from the right side of the toy that the execution part 50 is at a certain angle to the vertical direction, in other words, the execution part 50 swings to a certain position on the back side of the body.

Here, a bowling action of the toy is divided into four stages to illustrate, that is, the first stage, when the head of the toy is pressed down with force; the second stage, when the pat is pressed to the limit position; the third stage The first stage, when the hand is just released; the fourth stage, when the hand is completely released.

7A-10B are motion diagrams of the four stages of a bowling action, viewed from the right side of the toy. 7A and 7B respectively illustrate the movement of the tapping component 60 and the executing component 50 in the first stage. Before the head of the toy is clapped with hands, each element of the toy is in an initial state. When the head of the toy is pressed down by hand, the pressing part 60 will drive the push rod 31 and the arm to move downward, and the force-bearing member 51 of the execution part 50 is pushed up by the reaction force of the support plate 26 to make the push rod 31 and the arm move downward. The force member rotates counterclockwise around its central axis, thereby driving the execution part 50 to rotate counterclockwise in a direction parallel to the plane of the paper.

8A and 8B respectively illustrate the movement of the tapping component 60 and the executing component 50 in the second stage. When the head of the toy is pressed to the limit position, the protruding section 31c' of the third section 31c of the push rod moves downward along the cross groove 23 to the cross-shaped notch on the waist partition 21 and is blocked by the cross-shaped notch When the downward movement cannot be continued, the support plate 26 pushes up the force-bearing member to rotate the execution part 50 to the limit position, that is, the execution part 50 swings to about the vertical direction and stops, and the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the execution part 50 will move the ball in the hand to At this time, the first return spring 34 is in a compressed state and the second return spring 36 is in a relaxed state.

9A and 9B respectively illustrate the movement of the clapping component 60 and the executing component 50 in the third stage. When the hand is released, the resilient force of the first back-moving spring 34 drives the clap pressing part 60, the push rod 31 and the arm to move upward, and the reaction force generated by the stretching of the second back-moving spring 36 drives the stressed member 51 around its central axis. Clockwise rotation, thereby driving the execution component 50 to rotate clockwise in a direction parallel to the plane of the paper.

10A and 10B respectively illustrate the movement of the tapping component 60 and the executing component 50 in the fourth stage. When the hand is fully released, the first back-moving spring 34 drives the clapping part 60, the push rod 31 and the arm to return to the initial position upwards, and the actuator also rotates back to the initial state under the action of the second back-moving spring 36.

From the above description of a throwing action of the bowling toy person 100 through Fig. 7A to Fig. 10B, it can be seen that when throwing the ball, the upper body of the toy person first descends, driving the arms to descend, and the right arm moves along the direction parallel to the paper surface at the same time. Turn the clockwise and throw the ball when the right arm reaches about the vertical direction. This kind of throwing action more accurately and vividly imitates the throwing action of a bowler, which is difficult to achieve with other toys that use linkage components for direct transmission. .

In addition, it should be noted that during the throwing process of the bowling toy figure 100, the position of the execution part 50 when the ball is released, that is, the position when the execution part rotates to the limit position in the second stage, is determined by the force-bearing member 51 and the support plate. 26 is determined by the relative position, and the relative position is related to the position of the protruding section 31c' of the third section 31c of the push rod 31 and the longitudinal length of the waist. Therefore, considering these several factors comprehensively, it can be realized that the executing part 50 can throw the ball when it is approximately in the vertical direction. Those skilled in the art should realize that by slightly changing the above factors, the executing part 50 can throw the ball at different positions.

In another embodiment of the present invention, a target (not shown) can be provided for the bowling toy figure 100, thereby increasing the interest of the game. For example, this target can be a plurality of bowling balls, which are placed at intervals at a certain distance in front of the execution part 50, so that the user can aim at such target, and operate the bowling toy figure 100 to throw the ball to the target.

Although some exemplary preferred embodiments are described herein, other embodiments that can be directly deduced by those skilled in the art from the above description should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention. For example, another embodiment of the present invention may adopt an animal or cartoon character, or any other appearance. In addition, the mechanical toy of the present invention is not limited to throwing or knocking out any objects, as long as the executing parts can make corresponding actions.

Claims (10)

1. mechanical type toy, it comprises the support component that is used to support other parts that is positioned at described mechanical type toy bottom, be positioned at being used on the described support component receives the user and claps by the bat of action and press parts, and execution unit, described mechanical type toy is characterised in that described execution unit is pivotally connected to described bat by a side of parts and can rotate.

2. mechanical type toy according to claim 1 is characterized in that described bat comprises head, neck and upper body by parts, and receives bat by action in the upper end of described head.

3. mechanical type toy according to claim 1 is characterized in that described execution unit comprises arm, and be fixed with primary structure member on the root section of described arm.

4. mechanical type toy according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the fixing end of described primary structure member and described execution unit is discoid, the other end has bossing at the position of departing from described primary structure member rotating shaft, and described bossing stretches into described bat and presses in the parts.

5. mechanical type toy according to claim 1 is characterized in that described support component comprises waist and two legs, and has the waist dividing plate on the described waist.

6. mechanical type toy according to claim 5, the described waist dividing plate middle part that it is characterized in that described support component has the cross notch, fixing or be formed with four gussets and a gripper shoe on described waist dividing plate, wherein four gussets form cross recess around being arranged on described cross notch vertically, described gripper shoe be used for described bat by parts clapped by and drive the described bossing motion of the described primary structure member of described execution unit when moving downward, rotate thereby drive described primary structure member, and then drive described execution unit rotation.

7. mechanical type toy according to claim 6 is characterized in that further comprising the guiding reset components, and described guiding reset components comprises first elastic reset member, second elastic reset member and push rod.

8. mechanical type toy according to claim 7, described first elastic reset member, one end is resisted against described bat and presses on the parts, and the other end is resisted against on the described support component so that described bat resets by parts.

9. mechanical type toy according to claim 7, described second elastic reset member, one end is connected with described execution unit, and the other end is connected so that described execution unit resets with described support component.

10. mechanical type toy according to claim 7, it is characterized in that described push rod adopts three stage structure, wherein first section is to be fixed to the enlarged head that parts are pressed in described bat, second section is neck, the 3rd section is guide part, described the 3rd section cross section is cross and has the raised section in the middle, thereby can cooperate described cross notch and described cross recess on the described waist dividing plate of described support component, described bat is play the guiding role by the motion of parts and limits the range of movement that parts are pressed in described bat.

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