CN201049834Y

CN201049834Y - Garbage side barrel raising small-sized self-discharging vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN201049834Y
Application number: CNU2007200073648U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙朝琼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-06-18
Filing date: 2007-06-18
Publication date: 2008-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2017-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a small-sized dump truck that loads the garbage can from the sides of the dump truck, comprising a truck. The utility model is characterized in that: firstly, a chassis is provided with a garbage storing box that is rotationally connected with the chassis; the back of the garbage storing box is provided with a movable door; a self-unloading cylinder is connected with the garbage storing box; secondly, the front side of the garbage storing box is provided with a loading lifting turnover mechanism; the lower part inside a rail frame of the loading lifting turnover mechanism is provided with a lifting frame; rolling wheels on the two ends of the lifting frame are arranged inside the rail to move up and down; the upper part of the rail frame is provided with a garbage can hanging turnover plate whose upper end is nested inside the rail to move up and down by means of rolling wheel sleeves; the lifting frame is connected with the garbage can hanging turnover plate by means of a transmission rod; the middle of the rail frame is provided with a lifting cylinder whose shaft ends are provided with chain wheels; a chain is hung on the chain wheel; one end of the chain is connected with the lifting frame, and the other end of the chain is fixed on a chain fixing rod; the garbage can hanging turnover plate is provided with a jacking block; the left and right in the front of the garbage can hanging turnover plate are provided with arms; and a retainer plate is arranged near the jacking block. The utility model has the advantages of flexible maneuvering and convenient operation.

Description

Small-scale dumper of barrel on the side edge of the rubbish

Technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of small-sized dumping truck, belongs to the small-sized dumping car of bucket on a kind of side by it.

Background technology:

Present domestic collection rubbish has various ways, but there is appreciiable city using packaged type to have the refuse collection Plastic Drum of lid to collect rubbish, it normally is placed in community or hotel periphery place and carries out scattered garbage and collect, and the Plastic Drum that will fill rubbish is then shifted automobile collecting cart limit onto and carried out entrucking.Because automobile bodies is too high, and most manual method that adopts carries out entrucking, so not only increased sanitationman's labour intensity but also influenced handling speed.

Summary of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of maneuverability, handling speed fast, can alleviate the Small-scale dumper of barrel on the side edge of the rubbish of sanitationman's labour intensity greatly.

The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, described Small-scale dumper of barrel on the side edge of the rubbish, comprise that automobile, rubbish storing box, material loading promote switching mechanism and body dumping mechanism, material loading promotes switching mechanism and body dumping mechanism is moved by fluid control valve and Pump Control, its constructional feature is 1) on the chassis of automobile, be provided with the rubbish storing box, back at the rubbish storing box has dodge gate, rubbish storing box and car chassis are rotationally connected, the self-unloading oil cylinder of body dumping mechanism is installed in front end on the car chassis, is connected by the earrings plate with the rubbish storing box; 2) leading flank at the rubbish storing box is equipped with material loading lifting switching mechanism, material loading promotes switching mechanism and comprises track-frame and elevating ram, bottom in track-frame is equipped with raising legs, the scroll wheel at raising legs two places the interior energy of the track up-and-down movement of track-frame, an extension bucket returning face plate is installed on the top of track-frame, the upper end that hangs the bucket returning face plate is enclosed within by scroll wheel in the track of track-frame and moves up and down, raising legs by a drive link that constant slope is installed with hang a barrel returning face plate and be connected; The centre of track-frame is equipped with elevating ram, and the elevating ram axle head is equipped with sprocket wheel, and chain hangs on the sprocket wheel, and one on chain is connected with raising legs, and the other end then is fixed on the chain fixed link; On extension bucket returning face plate, the jacking block that is used for fixing with jacking refuse plastic bucket is installed, at front the right and left of hanging the bucket returning face plate arm that is used for clamping the refuse plastic bucket is installed respectively, is attached with the rotating retaining plate that is used for clamping refuse plastic bucket face flange at jacking block.

The purpose of this utility model also can be achieved through the following technical solutions, described Small-scale dumper of barrel on the side edge of the rubbish, and its characteristics are for establishing a removable cover on the case of raising legs top, and drive link is by the trace removable cover that is rotationally connected.

Advantage of the present utility model: bucket small-sized rubbish dumping car on the utility model side, compact overall structure, maneuverability, easy to operate can adapt to and regional trails such as various communities, restaurant, and it has following characteristics:

1) utilize the power of automobile own as hydraulic-driven power, a tractor serves several purposes has been saved equipment expense;

2) automatic cylinder feeding mechanism compact conformation, simple to operate has alleviated sanitationman's working strength effectively;

3) small-sized vehicle body is flexible, and the passage aisle that can adapt to various communities, institutional settings is current.

4) freight handling automatization has improved the transport speed of rubbish greatly, has improved conveying efficiency.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 looks scheme drawing for master of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic top plan view of the present utility model;

Work scheme drawing when Fig. 4 begins for material loading of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is the work scheme drawing of refuse plastic bucket upset of the present utility model.

Among the figure: rubbish storing box 1, self-unloading oil cylinder 2, track-frame 3 is hung bucket returning face plate 4, sprocket wheel 5, elevating ram 6, drive link 7, raising legs 8, fluid control valve 9, hydraulic oil pump 10, arm 11, chain fixed link 12, jacking block 13, retaining plate 14, dodge gate 15, earrings plate 16, automobile lower earrings plate 17, rotational pin 18, chain 19, trace 20, refuse plastic bucket 21, removable cover 22.

The specific embodiment:

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is elaborated:

As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, the utility model is by automobile, rubbish storing box 1, material loading promotes switching mechanism, body dumping mechanism and oil pump are formed, automobile is generally dumping car or baby truck, characteristics of the present utility model are: the steel plate with sufficient intensity on the chassis of baby truck welds a fully enclosed rubbish storing box 1 by the chassis size, open a dodge gate 15 in the back of rubbish storing box 1, dodge gate 15 is that automobile is used when unloading rubbish, crossbeam back at car chassis and car is welded earrings plate 16 respectively, communicate with automobile lower earrings plate 17, rotational pin 18 passes in the middle of earrings plate and automobile lower earrings plate 17 holes, make its rubbish storing box 1 make flip-flop movement around rotational pin 18, self-unloading oil cylinder 2 is installed in front end on the car chassis, is connected with another earrings plate of rubbish storing box 1 usefulness.When hydraulic gear started, self-unloading oil cylinder 2 will slowly rise, and with the upset of rubbish storing box jack-up, rubbish was unloaded away.Installed in front at rubbish storing box 1 has material loading to promote switching mechanism, material loading promotes switching mechanism and comprises track-frame 3 and elevating ram 6, bottom in track-frame is equipped with raising legs 8, four scroll wheels at raising legs two can be along up-and-down movement in the track, an extension bucket returning face plate 4 is installed on the top of track-frame 3, the upper end that hangs bucket returning face plate 4 is enclosed within the track with two scroll wheels and moves up and down, promoting support is connected with an extension bucket returning face plate 4 by drive link 7, drive link 7 is equipped with certain gradient, the centre of track-frame 3 is equipped with elevating ram 6, the elevating ram axle head is equipped with two sprocket wheels 5, chain 19 hangs on the sprocket wheel, one is connected with raising legs, the other end then is fixed on the chain fixed link 12, on extension bucket returning face plate 4, two jacking blocks 13 are installed, jacking block 13 is used for fixing and jacking refuse plastic bucket 21, at front the right and left of hanging bucket returning face plate 4 arm 11 is installed respectively, arm 11 is used for clamping refuse plastic bucket 21, make the staving can wigwag motion, be attached with rotating retaining plate 14 at jacking block, the effect of retaining plate 14 is to be used for clamping 21 flanges of refuse plastic bucket, comes off toward the compartment when preventing that refuse plastic bucket 21 upset 135 from spending.Whole material loading promotes the action of switching mechanism and body dumping mechanism by fluid control valve 9 and hydraulic oil pump 10 controls, the power of hydraulic oil pump 10 is the power that utilizes automotive engine, on charging raising legs case top, establish a removable cover 22, trace 20 can drive the removable cover unlatching when raising legs rises, treat that rubbish unsnatches the back raising legs and descend, and drive link rewinds moving removable cover again and covers.

Principle of work:

Open two arms 11 of automobile side, the removable refuse plastic bucket 21 of filling rubbish is advanced in arm 11, until bumping till hang bucket returning face plate 4, hang the jacking block 13 lucky preparation grooves of aiming at removable refuse plastic bucket 21 on the bucket returning face plate 4 this moment, start elevating ram 6, elevating ram 6 slowly rises, chain 19 drives and promotes support 8 risings, the drive link 7 that promotes on the support 8 heads on the rising of extension bucket returning face plate, the jacking block of hanging on the bucket returning face plate 13 slowly injects in the preparation groove of refuse plastic bucket 21, rotate retaining plate 14 and refuse plastic bucket 21 is compressed (coming off when preventing that refuse plastic bucket 21 from toppling over), start elevating ram 6, refuse plastic bucket 21 is and then hung bucket returning face plate 4 and is risen to desired location, the front-wheel of hanging bucket returning face plate 4 puts in place and stops to rise, this moment, elevating ram 6 and lifting support 8 also continued rising, drive link 7 heads on an extension bucket returning face plate 4 and makes flip-flop movement, elevating ram stopped to rise after refuse plastic bucket 21 also and then turn to certain angle, rubbish in the refuse plastic bucket 21 is discharged in the rubbish storing box 1, start the decline switch of elevating ram 6, hang bucket returning face plate 4 with empty refuse plastic bucket 21 return slowly, drop to ground.The extension bucket rises, overturns, unloads rubbish, workflow of return decline is finished, with this work repeatedly till vehicle garbage storing box 1 is filled rubbish, transport rubbish to a processing back and start a self-unloading oil cylinder 2, self-unloading oil cylinder 2 heads on the rubbish storing box and is raised up to certain angle, rubbish unloads out in case, and whole self-unloading work is finished.

Claims

1. Small-scale dumper of barrel on the side edge of the rubbish, comprise that automobile, rubbish storing box (1), material loading promote switching mechanism and body dumping mechanism, material loading lifting switching mechanism and body dumping mechanism are by fluid control valve (9) and hydraulic oil pump (10) control action, it is characterized in that 1) on the chassis of automobile, be provided with rubbish storing box (1), have dodge gate (15) in the back of rubbish storing box (1), rubbish storing box and car chassis are rotationally connected, the self-unloading oil cylinder (2) of body dumping mechanism is installed in front end on the car chassis, is connected by another earrings plate with rubbish storing box (1); 2) leading flank at rubbish storing box (1) is equipped with material loading lifting switching mechanism, material loading promotes switching mechanism and comprises track-frame (3) and elevating ram (6), bottom in track-frame is equipped with raising legs (8), the scroll wheel at raising legs two places the interior energy of the track up-and-down movement of track-frame, an extension bucket returning face plate (4) is installed on the top of track-frame (3), the upper end that hangs bucket returning face plate (4) is enclosed within by scroll wheel in the track of track-frame and moves up and down, raising legs (8) by a drive link (7) that constant slope is installed with hang a barrel returning face plate (4) and be connected; The centre of track-frame (3) is equipped with elevating ram (6), and the elevating ram axle head is equipped with sprocket wheel (5), and chain (19) hangs on the sprocket wheel, and (19) one on chain is connected with raising legs (8), and the other end then is fixed on the chain fixed link (12); On extension bucket returning face plate (4), the jacking block (13) that is used for fixing with jacking refuse plastic bucket (21) is installed, at front the right and left of hanging bucket returning face plate (4) arm (11) that is used for clamping refuse plastic bucket (21) is installed respectively, is attached with the rotating retaining plate (14) that is used for clamping refuse plastic bucket (21) face flange at jacking block (13).

2. Small-scale dumper of barrel on the side edge of the rubbish according to claim 1 is characterized in that establishing a removable cover (22) on the case of raising legs (8) top, and drive link (7) is by trace (20) removable cover (22) that is rotationally connected.