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CN201004394Y - key structure - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN201004394Y
CN201004394Y CNU2006201369461U CN200620136946U CN201004394Y CN 201004394 Y CN201004394 Y CN 201004394Y CN U2006201369461 U CNU2006201369461 U CN U2006201369461U CN 200620136946 U CN200620136946 U CN 200620136946U CN 201004394 Y CN201004394 Y CN 201004394Y
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China
Prior art keywords
press
key structure
structure according
connecting rod
assembly
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2006201369461U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯文光
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Darfon Electronics Corp
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Darfon Electronics Corp
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Priority to CNU2006201369461U priority Critical patent/CN201004394Y/en
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Abstract

A key structure comprises a thin film circuit board, a substrate, a press-contact component, a key cover and a connecting rod. The thin film circuit board includes a signal generating point. The substrate includes a pivot portion and a first limiting component. The press-contact component is arranged on the signal generating point. The key cover comprises a connecting part and a second limiting component. The connecting rod is pivoted with the pivoting part and connected with the connecting part, wherein when the key cover is positioned at a first position, the first limiting component is abutted against the second limiting component, and when the key cover is pressed by an external force and positioned at a second position, the pressing and contacting component presses and contacts the signal generating point to generate an electric signal.

Description

按键结构key structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型关于一种按键结构,特别关于一种薄型键盘的按键结构。The utility model relates to a key structure, in particular to a key structure of a thin keyboard.

背景技术Background technique

在传统技术中,键盘的按键结构的按键盖下方会设置有剪刀状结构,该剪刀状结构能对按键盖提供一恢复力,借由该恢复力,当施加于该按键盖上方的压按力被移除时,该按键盖会被该恢复力推升至一初始位置。同时,该剪刀状结构使该按键盖在上下移动的过程中,能维持良好的稳定性。In the traditional technology, a scissor-shaped structure is provided under the key cover of the key structure of the keyboard, and the scissor-shaped structure can provide a restoring force to the key cover. When removed, the button cover will be pushed up to an initial position by the restoring force. At the same time, the scissors-like structure enables the key cover to maintain good stability during the process of moving up and down.

然而,针对不同形状的按键盖,剪刀状结构的设计也需要有相对应的改变(一个键盘通常会需要有三种以上的剪刀状结构设计),而针对不同的剪刀状结构,需要有不同的模具加以制造。因此,使用剪刀状结构会提升键盘的制造成本。However, for different shapes of key covers, the design of the scissor-shaped structure also needs to be changed accordingly (a keyboard usually requires more than three scissor-shaped structure designs), and for different scissor-shaped structures, different molds are required To be manufactured. Therefore, using the scissor-like structure will increase the manufacturing cost of the keyboard.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的就是为了欲解决传统技术的问题而提供一种按键结构,包括一薄膜电路板、一基板、一压触组件、一按键盖以及一连杆。薄膜电路板包括一信号产生点。基板包括一枢接部以及一第一限制组件。压触组件设置在该信号产生点上。按键盖包括一连接部以及一第二限制组件。连杆枢接该枢接部,并连接该连接部,其中,当该按键盖位于一第一位置时,该第一限制组件抵接该第二限制组件,当该按键盖受一外力按压而位于一第二位置时,该压触组件压触该信号产生点而产生一电信号。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a button structure for solving the problems of the traditional technology, including a thin film circuit board, a substrate, a pressing component, a button cover and a connecting rod. The thin film circuit board includes a signal generating point. The base plate includes a pivot portion and a first limiting component. The pressing component is arranged on the signal generating point. The key cover includes a connecting portion and a second limiting component. The connecting rod pivotally connects the pivoting part and connects the connecting part, wherein, when the key cover is at a first position, the first limiting component abuts against the second limiting component, and when the key cover is pressed by an external force When located at a second position, the pressing component presses the signal generating point to generate an electric signal.

本实用新型装置的优点在于,应用本实用新型的按键结构,可以连杆取代传统的剪刀状结构,使按键盖能平衡稳定的上下移动。同时,按键结构的恢复力则由压触组件提供。本实用新型特别适用于薄型键盘的按键结构设计,由于薄型键盘的按键结构的冲程较短,因此仅通过压触组件即可提供足够的恢复力,并同时通过本实用新型的连杆提供按键盖移动的稳定性。The advantage of the device of the utility model is that, by applying the button structure of the utility model, the connecting rod can replace the traditional scissors-like structure, so that the button cover can move up and down in a balanced and stable manner. At the same time, the restoring force of the key structure is provided by the pressing component. The utility model is especially suitable for the key structure design of the thin keyboard. Since the stroke of the key structure of the thin keyboard is relatively short, sufficient restoring force can be provided only through the pressing component, and the key cover can be provided through the connecting rod of the utility model at the same time. Stability of movement.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1a为显示本实用新型第一实施例的按键结构,其中,按键盖位于一第一位置;Fig. 1a shows the button structure of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the button cover is located at a first position;

图1b为显示本实用新型第一实施例的按键结构,其中,按键盖位于一第二位置;Fig. 1b shows the button structure of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the button cover is located at a second position;

图2a为显示连杆的形状;Figure 2a shows the shape of the connecting rod;

图2b为显示本实用新型的按键结构的立体图;Fig. 2b is a perspective view showing the button structure of the present utility model;

图3为显示本实用新型第二实施例的按键结构;Fig. 3 shows the button structure of the second embodiment of the present invention;

图4a为显示本实用新型第三实施例的按键结构,其中,按键盖位于第一位置;Fig. 4a shows the button structure of the third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the button cover is located at the first position;

图4b为显示本实用新型第三实施例的按键结构,其中,按键盖位于第二位置。Fig. 4b shows the button structure of the third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the button cover is at the second position.

主要组件符号说明Explanation of main component symbols

100、100’、100”~按键结构100, 100’, 100”~button structure

110~薄膜电路板110~thin film circuit board

111~信号产生点111~Signal generation point

120~基板120~substrate

121~枢接部121~pivot joint

122~第一限制组件122~the first limiting component

130、130’~压触组件130, 130'~press contact component

140~按键盖140~key cover

141~连接部141~connection part

142~第二限制组件142~Second limiting component

150、150’~连杆150, 150'~connecting rod

151~缺口151~gap

152~第一段部152~first section

153~第二段部153~Second section

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参照图1a,其为显示本实用新型第一实施例的按键结构100,包括一薄膜电路板110、一基板120、一压触组件130、一按键盖140以及一连杆150。薄膜电路板110包括一信号产生点111。基板120包括枢接部121以及一第一限制组件122。压触组件130设置在该信号产生点111上。按键盖140包括连接部141以及一第二限制组件142。连杆150枢接该枢接部121,并连接该连接部141。Referring to FIG. 1 a , it shows a button structure 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, including a thin film circuit board 110 , a substrate 120 , a pressing component 130 , a button cover 140 and a connecting rod 150 . The thin film circuit board 110 includes a signal generating point 111 . The base plate 120 includes a pivot portion 121 and a first limiting component 122 . The pressure contact component 130 is disposed on the signal generating point 111 . The key cover 140 includes a connecting portion 141 and a second limiting component 142 . The connecting rod 150 is pivotally connected to the pivoting portion 121 and connected to the connecting portion 141 .

当该按键盖140位于一第一位置P1时,该第一限制组件122抵接该第二限制组件142,借此限制按键盖140的移动,避免按键盖140移位或翻转。参照图1b,当该按键盖140受一外力F按压而移动至于一第二位置P2时,按键盖140推使该压触组件130压触该信号产生点111而产生一电信号。When the key cover 140 is at a first position P1 , the first limiting component 122 abuts against the second limiting component 142 , thereby limiting the movement of the key cover 140 and preventing the key cover 140 from shifting or turning over. Referring to FIG. 1b, when the key cover 140 is pressed by an external force F to move to a second position P2, the key cover 140 pushes the pressing component 130 to press the signal generating point 111 to generate an electrical signal.

当该按键盖140从该第一位置P1移动至该第二位置P2时,该连杆150从一第一方位(图1a所显示的方位)枢转至一第二方位(图1b所显示的方位)。When the key cover 140 moves from the first position P1 to the second position P2, the connecting rod 150 pivots from a first orientation (the orientation shown in FIG. 1 a ) to a second orientation (the orientation shown in FIG. 1 b ). position).

第一限制组件122以及第二限制组件142均为悬臂梁。第一限制组件122穿过基板120。当按键盖140位于该第一位置P1时,第一限制组件122抵接该基板120以及该第二限制组件142。当按键盖140位于该第二位置P2时,第一限制组件122下落而解除与该基板120的抵接状态。Both the first limiting component 122 and the second limiting component 142 are cantilever beams. The first limiting component 122 passes through the substrate 120 . When the key cover 140 is at the first position P1, the first limiting component 122 abuts against the substrate 120 and the second limiting component 142 . When the key cover 140 is located at the second position P2, the first restricting component 122 falls to release the abutting state with the substrate 120 .

参照图2a,连杆150呈矩形,并包括一缺口151,形成于该矩形的一边,连杆150的材质为金属。参照图2b,其为本实用新型的按键结构100的立体图,其为显示连杆150与枢接部121以及连接部141的连接情形。在本实用新型的实施例中,连杆150可以枢接的方式或是固定的方式连接该连接部141。Referring to FIG. 2 a , the connecting rod 150 is rectangular and includes a notch 151 formed on one side of the rectangle. The connecting rod 150 is made of metal. Referring to FIG. 2 b , it is a perspective view of the button structure 100 of the present invention, which shows the connection between the connecting rod 150 and the pivoting portion 121 and the connecting portion 141 . In an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting rod 150 can be connected to the connecting portion 141 in a pivotal manner or in a fixed manner.

压触组件130为一圆顶形组件(Dome),其材质可以为橡胶。该压触组件130对该按键盖140提供一弹性力,以使该按键盖140自动从该第二位置P2回复至该第一位置P1。The pressing component 130 is a dome-shaped component (Dome), and its material may be rubber. The pressing component 130 provides an elastic force to the key cover 140 so that the key cover 140 automatically returns from the second position P2 to the first position P1.

参照图3,其为显示本实用新型的第二实施例的按键结构100’,其特点在于,连杆150’包括一第一段部152以及一第二段部153,该第一段部152连接该第二段部153,且该第一段部152与该第二段部153之间具有一夹角。本实用新型的连杆亦可以被弯折成其它形状。Referring to FIG. 3 , it shows a button structure 100 ′ of the second embodiment of the present invention, and its characteristic is that the connecting rod 150 ′ includes a first segment 152 and a second segment 153 , and the first segment 152 The second section 153 is connected, and there is an included angle between the first section 152 and the second section 153 . The connecting rod of the present invention can also be bent into other shapes.

参照图4a,其为显示本实用新型的第三实施例,其中,该按键盖140还包括一凸出部143,该压触组件130’为一金属材质的圆顶形组件(Dome),该凸出部143对应该压触组件130’。参照图4b,当该按键盖140从该第一位置P1被压按至该第二位置P2时,凸出部143推使该压触组件130’压触该信号产生点111而产生一电信号。Referring to Fig. 4a, it shows the third embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, the key cover 140 also includes a protruding part 143, and the press-contact component 130' is a metal dome-shaped component (Dome), the The protrusion 143 corresponds to the pressing component 130'. Referring to FIG. 4b, when the key cover 140 is pressed from the first position P1 to the second position P2, the protrusion 143 pushes the pressing component 130' to press the signal generating point 111 to generate an electrical signal. .

应用本实用新型的按键结构,可以连杆取代传统的剪刀状结构,使按键盖能平衡稳定的上下移动。同时,按键结构的恢复力则由压触组件提供。本实用新型特别适用于薄型键盘的按键结构设计,由于薄型键盘的按键结构的冲程较短,因此仅通过压触组件即可提供足够的恢复力,并同时通过本实用新型的连杆提供按键盖移动的稳定性。By applying the button structure of the utility model, the connecting rod can replace the traditional scissors-like structure, so that the button cover can move up and down in a balanced and stable manner. At the same time, the restoring force of the key structure is provided by the pressing component. The utility model is especially suitable for the key structure design of the thin keyboard. Since the stroke of the key structure of the thin keyboard is relatively short, sufficient restoring force can be provided only through the pressing component, and the key cover can be provided through the connecting rod of the utility model at the same time. Stability of movement.

本实用新型的以金属连杆取代传统的剪刀状结构,由于连杆的结构简单,成本低廉,因此可大幅节省按键结构的制造成本。并且,由于金属连杆易于弯折,变形容易,因此可方便适用于各种不同的按键结构设计。The utility model replaces the traditional scissors-like structure with a metal connecting rod. Since the connecting rod has a simple structure and low cost, the manufacturing cost of the button structure can be greatly saved. Moreover, since the metal connecting rod is easy to bend and deform, it can be conveniently applied to various button structure designs.

虽然本实用新型已以具体的优选实施例公开如上,然其并非用以限定本实用新型,任何业内人士,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,仍可作些许的更动与润饰,因此本实用新型的保护范围当视权利要求书所界定者为准。Although the utility model has been disclosed above with specific preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the utility model, and any person in the industry can still make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be defined by the claims.

Claims (13)

1. a press-key structure is characterized in that, comprising:
One film circuit board comprises that a signal produces point;
One substrate comprises an articulated section and one first limiter assembly;
One pressure is touched assembly, is arranged on this signal and produces on the point;
One button lid comprises a junction and one second limiter assembly; And
One connecting rod, articulate this articulated section, and connect this connecting portion, wherein, when this button lid is positioned at a primary importance, this this second limiter assembly of first limiter assembly butt, when this button lid is subjected to a pressed by external force and when being positioned at a second place, this pressure is touched assembly and is pressed and touch this signal and produce point and produce a signal of telecommunication.
2. press-key structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this connecting rod comprises one first section portion and one second section portion, and this first section portion connects this second section portion, and has an angle between this first section portion and this second section portion.
3. press-key structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this connecting portion is to connect this connecting rod in the mode that articulates.
4. press-key structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this pressure is touched assembly and comprised rubber.
5. press-key structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this pressure is touched assembly and comprised metal.
6. press-key structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, it is a cheese assembly that this pressure is touched assembly.
7. press-key structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this pressure is touched assembly and provided an elastic force to this button lid so that this button lid automatically from this second site reversion to this primary importance.
8. press-key structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this first limiter assembly is a cantilever beam.
9. press-key structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this second limiter assembly is a cantilever beam.
10. press-key structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this button lid also comprises a protuberance, and corresponding this pressure of contact is touched assembly.
11. press-key structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this connecting rod comprises metal.
12. press-key structure according to claim 11 is characterized in that, this connecting rod is rectangular, and comprises a breach, is formed at one side of this rectangle.
13. press-key structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when this button lid was positioned at a primary importance, this connecting rod was in a first orientation, and when this button lid was positioned at a second place, this connecting rod was in a second orientation.
CNU2006201369461U 2006-10-10 2006-10-10 key structure Expired - Lifetime CN201004394Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102891021A (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-01-23 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Electronic device
CN103219184A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-07-24 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key and keyboard with same
CN103474279A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-25 华一精密机械(昆山)有限公司 T-shaped reset rod connecting piece and keyboard provided with same
WO2015180377A1 (en) * 2014-05-26 2015-12-03 洪贵顺 Ultra-thin metal dome keyboard

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102891021A (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-01-23 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Electronic device
CN103219184A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-07-24 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key and keyboard with same
CN103219184B (en) * 2013-03-19 2016-03-02 苏州达方电子有限公司 Button and apply its keyboard
CN103474279A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-25 华一精密机械(昆山)有限公司 T-shaped reset rod connecting piece and keyboard provided with same
WO2015180377A1 (en) * 2014-05-26 2015-12-03 洪贵顺 Ultra-thin metal dome keyboard

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20080109

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model