CN201549410U - Improved structure of keyboard press - Google Patents
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- CN201549410U CN201549410U CN2009202498995U CN200920249899U CN201549410U CN 201549410 U CN201549410 U CN 201549410U CN 2009202498995 U CN2009202498995 U CN 2009202498995U CN 200920249899 U CN200920249899 U CN 200920249899U CN 201549410 U CN201549410 U CN 201549410U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种键盘按压改良结构,特别是针对按键弹性复位结构加以改良的实用新型。The utility model relates to an improved structure for pressing a keyboard, in particular to an improved utility model aimed at an elastic reset structure of a key.
背景技术Background technique
目前笔记型计算机由于具有便于随身携带及大幅提高文书数据处理的功能,广受市场业者(即指供应商)及使用者的肯定及采用,而一般业者为增进笔记型计算机的易于携带性,致力于不断地研发改良以期减少其体积重量,进而达到超薄轻巧的实用功效。至于目前笔记型计算机键盘所采用的薄型按键结构,其主要是于键帽与底板间组装连结有架桥式按键结构,而现有键盘的架桥式按键结构均须特别组装一弹性组件,并通过该弹性组件提供键盘按键的按压复位作用,At present, notebook computers are widely recognized and adopted by market operators (suppliers) and users because they are easy to carry around and greatly improve the functions of document data processing. In the continuous research and development and improvement in order to reduce its volume and weight, so as to achieve the practical effect of ultra-thin and light. As for the thin key structure adopted by the notebook computer keyboard at present, it is mainly assembled and connected with a bridging type key structure between the keycap and the bottom plate, and the bridging type key structure of the existing keyboard must be specially assembled with an elastic component, and The pressing and reset function of the keyboard keys is provided by the elastic component,
由于现有键盘需耗时费工地组装弹性组件影响到键盘组装效率及大幅增加成本,容易造成组装时的损坏及增加产品的不良率,因此改良现有键盘按键的上述缺点,及进一步提高键盘按键的组装和使用效能,则有待于业者作进一步的研究改良。Since the existing keyboard needs time-consuming and labor-intensive assembly of elastic components, which affects the keyboard assembly efficiency and greatly increases the cost, it is easy to cause damage during assembly and increase the defective rate of the product. Therefore, the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing keyboard keys are improved, and the keyboard keys are further improved. The assembly and use efficiency of the product need to be further researched and improved by the industry.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的,在于提供一种键盘按压改良结构,以解决现有键盘的按键弹性复位结构均须特别组装弹性组件的问题,进而提高键盘组装效率及降低成本。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an improved structure for pressing the keyboard to solve the problem that the elastic reset structure of the key of the existing keyboard must be specially assembled with elastic components, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the keyboard and reducing the cost.
为达上述目的,本实用新型公开一种键盘按压改良结构,由复数个键帽、架桥结构、一键盘框板、一薄膜电路板及一底板所组成;其中,In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses an improved keyboard pressing structure, which is composed of a plurality of keycaps, a bridging structure, a keyboard frame board, a thin film circuit board and a bottom board; wherein,
该键帽为一按压组件,底表面成型有二对称的枢接槽及二对称的导滑槽,中央位置成型有一按压柱,且该二枢接槽及二导滑槽枢接于该架桥结构的顶缘;The keycap is a pressing component, two symmetrical pivot grooves and two symmetrical guide grooves are formed on the bottom surface, and a pressing column is formed in the central position, and the two pivot grooves and the two guide grooves are pivotally connected to the bridge the top edge of the structure;
该架桥结构由一第一框架及一第二框架交叉轴枢成一体结构,且该第一框架及第二框架由韧性材质所制成,该架桥结构的第一框架及第二框架底缘限位卡掣枢接于该键盘框板上;且于该键盘框板及架桥结构上的复数个圆孔对应于该复数个键帽的按压柱,以使该键帽的按压柱得以向下按压触动导通该薄膜电路板;The bridging structure consists of a first frame and a second frame pivoted to form an integrated structure, and the first frame and the second frame are made of tough material, the bottom of the first frame and the second frame of the bridging structure The edge limit catch is pivotally connected to the keyboard frame; and the plurality of round holes on the keyboard frame and the bridging structure correspond to the pressing columns of the plurality of keycaps, so that the pressing columns of the keycaps can be Press down to turn on the thin film circuit board;
该薄膜电路板为一导通按键讯号的薄膜电路板结构,位于该键盘框板及一底板之间;The thin film circuit board is a thin film circuit board structure for conducting key signals, and is located between the keyboard frame board and a bottom board;
该底板为一承置该键盘框板及该薄膜电路板的板体。The bottom board is a board body for supporting the keyboard frame board and the thin film circuit board.
为达上述目的,本实用新型还公开一种键盘按压改良结构,由复数个键帽、架桥结构、一键盘框板、一薄膜电路板及一底板所组成;其中,In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model also discloses an improved keyboard pressing structure, which is composed of a plurality of keycaps, a bridging structure, a keyboard frame board, a thin film circuit board and a bottom board; wherein,
该键帽为一按压组件,底表面成型有二对称的枢接槽及二对称的承置槽,中央位置成型有一按压柱,且该二枢接槽及二承置槽分别限位卡掣组装于该架桥结构的顶缘;The keycap is a pressing component, the bottom surface is formed with two symmetrical pivot grooves and two symmetrical bearing grooves, and a pressing column is formed in the central position, and the two pivot grooves and the two bearing grooves are respectively limited and assembled. at the top edge of the bridging structure;
该架桥结构由一第一框架及一第二框架交叉轴枢成一体结构,且该第一框架及第二框架由韧性材质所制成,该架桥结构的第一框架及第二框架底缘枢接连结于该键盘框板上;且于该键盘框板及架桥结构上的复数个圆孔对应于该复数个键帽的按压柱,以使该键帽的按压柱得以向下按压触动导通该薄膜电路板;The bridging structure consists of a first frame and a second frame pivoted to form an integrated structure, and the first frame and the second frame are made of tough material, the bottom of the first frame and the second frame of the bridging structure The edge is pivotally connected to the keyboard frame; and the plurality of circular holes on the keyboard frame and the bridging structure correspond to the pressing columns of the plurality of keycaps, so that the pressing columns of the keycaps can be pressed down touch the thin film circuit board;
该薄膜电路板为一导通按键讯号的薄膜电路板结构,位于该键盘框板及一底板之间;The thin film circuit board is a thin film circuit board structure for conducting key signals, and is located between the keyboard frame board and a bottom board;
该底板为一承置该键盘框板及该薄膜电路板的板体。The bottom board is a board body for supporting the keyboard frame board and the thin film circuit board.
本实用新型中,提供具有按压弹性回复力的架桥式按键结构,该架桥结构限位卡掣于键帽与键盘框板之间,按压该键帽,则该架桥结构产生局部框架结构应变弯曲的状态并具有按压弹性回复力,而该键帽的按压柱则可以在架桥结构应变弯曲状态下通过架桥结构及键盘框板的圆孔与薄膜电路板连接,使得薄膜电路板导通以产生对应的按键讯号,完成有效的按键操作;而上述结构无需在架桥式结构中再另组装一弹性组件,从而简化了键盘组装构造,可以有效提高键盘组装效率、产品的合格率及降低成本。In the utility model, a bridging key structure with elastic restoring force is provided. The bridging structure is limited and locked between the keycap and the keyboard frame. When the keycap is pressed, the bridging structure produces a partial frame structure. The state of strain bending and has pressing elastic recovery force, and the pressing column of the keycap can be connected with the thin film circuit board through the bridging structure and the round hole of the keyboard frame under the strain bending state of the bridging structure, so that the thin film circuit board leads By generating corresponding key signals, effective key operations can be completed; and the above-mentioned structure does not need to assemble another elastic component in the bridging structure, thereby simplifying the keyboard assembly structure, which can effectively improve the keyboard assembly efficiency, product qualification rate and cut costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型键盘按压结构第一实施例的立体分解图。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the keyboard pressing structure of the present invention.
图2为图1的局部放大立体分解图,其系显示单一按键的组装构造。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective exploded view of FIG. 1 , which shows the assembly structure of a single button.
图3为图2的单一按键结构组合剖面示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the combination of the single button structure in FIG. 2 .
图4为图3的按键结构的按压使用状态示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pressed use state of the button structure of FIG. 3 .
图5为本实用新型键盘按压结构第二实施例的组合剖面示意图。FIG. 5 is a combined cross-sectional schematic view of the second embodiment of the keyboard pressing structure of the present invention.
具体实施例specific embodiment
下面结合说明书附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细描述。The specific embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
首先请参阅图1至图4的第一实施例所示,本实用新型实施例提供一种键盘按压改良结构,由复数个键帽(10)、数个架桥结构(20)、一键盘框板(30)、一薄膜电路板(40)及一底板(50)所组成;其中,该键帽(10)为一大概呈方形的按压组件,在该键帽(10)的底表面上成型有二对称的枢接槽(14)及二对应导滑槽(16),而于其中央位置则成型有一按压柱(18),且该二枢接槽(14)及二导滑槽(16)枢接于该架桥结构(20)的顶缘;First please refer to the first embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides an improved structure for pressing the keyboard, which consists of a plurality of keycaps (10), several bridging structures (20), a keyboard frame Board (30), a thin film circuit board (40) and a bottom plate (50); wherein, the keycap (10) is a roughly square pressing component formed on the bottom surface of the keycap (10) There are two symmetrical pivot slots (14) and two corresponding guide slots (16), and a pressing post (18) is formed at its central position, and the two pivot slots (14) and the two guide slots (16) ) is pivotally connected to the top edge of the bridging structure (20);
该架桥结构(20)由一第一框架(21)及一第二框架(22)交叉轴枢成一体结构,且该第一框架(21)及第二框架(22)由韧性材质所制成,当框架本体受到卡掣按压时,则会产生局部框架结构应变弯曲的状态,而使该架桥结构(20)具有按压弹性回复力。其中,该第一框架(21)顶缘二侧向内延伸的二对应凸轴(211)滑动枢接于该键帽(10)底面的二对应导滑槽(16)内,而该第二框架(22)顶缘的对应枢轴(221)则卡掣枢接在该键帽(10)底面的二对应枢接槽(14)内;另一方面,该第二框架(22)底缘二侧向外延伸的二对应凸轴(222)卡掣枢接在该键盘框板(30)的向上弯折的二对应枢接槽(32)内,而该第一框架(21)底缘的对应枢轴(212)则枢接在该键盘框板(30)的向上弯折的二对应枢接槽(31)内。从而该架桥结构(20)的顶缘及底缘得以分别枢接连结于该键帽(10)及键盘框板(30)之间,由于该键帽(10)的枢接槽(14)及该键盘框板(30)的枢接槽(31、32)对该架桥结构(20)产生的限位卡掣作用,从而组构成具有按压弹性回复力的架桥式按键结构;The bridging structure (20) consists of a first frame (21) and a second frame (22) pivoted to form an integrated structure, and the first frame (21) and the second frame (22) are made of tough material As a result, when the frame body is pressed by the latch, the local frame structure will be strained and bent, so that the bridging structure (20) has a pressing elastic recovery force. Wherein, the two corresponding protruding shafts (211) extending inward on both sides of the top edge of the first frame (21) are slid and pivoted in the two corresponding guide grooves (16) on the bottom surface of the keycap (10), and the second The corresponding pivots (221) of the top edge of the frame (22) are latched and pivotally connected in two corresponding pivot grooves (14) of the bottom surface of the keycap (10); on the other hand, the bottom edge of the second frame (22) The two corresponding protruding shafts (222) that extend outward on the two sides are locked and pivotally connected in the two upwardly bent corresponding pivoting grooves (32) of the keyboard frame (30), and the bottom edge of the first frame (21) The corresponding pivot shafts (212) are pivotally connected in two upwardly bent corresponding pivot joint slots (31) of the keyboard frame (30). Thereby, the top edge and the bottom edge of the bridging structure (20) can be pivotally connected between the keycap (10) and the keyboard frame (30) respectively, because the pivot joint groove (14) of the keycap (10) And the pivoting slots (31, 32) of the keyboard frame (30) have a limiting effect on the bridging structure (20), thereby forming a bridging key structure with elastic restoring force;
该键盘框板(30)为一大概呈长方形的框板,在该框板上对应枢接连结有复数个架桥结构(20)及复数个键帽(10),即该框板上的复数个对应枢接槽(31、32)枢接连结于该复数个架桥结构(20)的底缘部位,而该框板上的复数个对应圆孔(35)则对应于该复数个键帽(10)的按压柱(18),从而使该键帽(10)的按压柱(18)得以向下按压触动导通一薄膜电路板(40);The keyboard frame (30) is a roughly rectangular frame on which a plurality of bridging structures (20) and a plurality of keycaps (10) are pivotally connected correspondingly, that is, a plurality of keycaps (10) on the frame. A plurality of corresponding pivot slots (31, 32) are pivotally connected to the bottom edges of the plurality of bridging structures (20), and a plurality of corresponding circular holes (35) on the frame plate correspond to the plurality of keycaps The pressing post (18) of (10), so that the pressing post (18) of this keycap (10) can be pressed downwards and touch and conduct a film circuit board (40);
该薄膜电路板(40)为一导通按键讯号的长片状薄膜电路板结构,该薄膜电路板(40)位于该键盘框板(30)及一底板(50)之间;The thin film circuit board (40) is a long thin film circuit board structure for conducting key signals, and the thin film circuit board (40) is located between the keyboard frame board (30) and a bottom board (50);
该底板(50)为一承置该键盘框板(30)及该薄膜电路板(40)的板体,用于承置组装成一完整的键盘结构。The bottom plate (50) is a board body for bearing the keyboard frame board (30) and the thin film circuit board (40), and is used for bearing and assembling a complete keyboard structure.
再请参阅图5的第二实施例,如图所示,该键盘按压改良结构,一方面,主要是在一键帽(10A)底面设有二对应的枢接槽(14A)及承置槽(14B),分别用于限位卡掣组装于该架桥结构(20)顶缘对应的枢轴(221)及二对应凸轴(211),即在按压该键帽(10A)时,则限制该架桥结构(20)顶缘产生任何横向滑动现象,从而促使该架桥结构(20)的框架结构本体产生局部应变弯曲的状态,而使该架桥结构(20)具有按压弹性回复力;另一方面,于一键盘框板(30A)上则设有复数向上弯折对应的枢接槽(31A)及导滑槽(31B),分别用于对应枢接组装于该架桥结构(20)底缘的枢轴(212)及二对应凸轴(222);由于该键帽(10A)的枢接槽(14A)、承置槽(14B)及该键盘框板(30A)的枢接槽(31A)以对该架桥结构(20)产生的限位卡掣作用,从而组构成具有按压弹性回复力的架桥式按键结构。Please refer to the second embodiment of Fig. 5 again, as shown in the figure, the improved structure for pressing the keyboard, on the one hand, is mainly provided with two corresponding pivot joint grooves (14A) and bearing grooves on the bottom surface of a keycap (10A) (14B), which are respectively used for the limit catch to be assembled on the pivot (221) corresponding to the top edge of the bridging structure (20) and the two corresponding protruding shafts (211), that is, when the keycap (10A) is pressed, then Limiting any lateral sliding phenomenon at the top edge of the bridging structure (20), thereby promoting the frame structure body of the bridging structure (20) to produce a state of local strain bending, so that the bridging structure (20) has a pressing elastic recovery force On the other hand, on a keyboard frame plate (30A), there are a plurality of upwardly bent corresponding pivot joint grooves (31A) and guide slide grooves (31B), which are respectively used for corresponding pivot joint assembly on the bridging structure ( 20) The pivot shaft (212) of the bottom edge and two corresponding protruding shafts (222); due to the pivot joint groove (14A) of the keycap (10A), the bearing groove (14B) and the pivot of the keyboard frame (30A) The connecting groove (31A) acts as a limit stopper on the bridging structure (20), thereby forming a bridging type key structure with a pressing elastic restoring force.
本实用新型中,提供具有按压弹性回复力的架桥式按键结构,该架桥结构限位卡掣于键帽与键盘框板之间,按压该键帽,则该架桥结构产生局部框架结构应变弯曲的状态并具有按压弹性回复力,而该键帽的按压柱则可以在架桥结构应变弯曲状态下通过架桥结构及键盘框板的圆孔与薄膜电路板连接,使得薄膜电路板导通以产生对应的按键讯号,完成有效的按键操作;而上述结构无需在架桥式结构中再另组装一弹性组件,从而简化了键盘组装构造,可以有效提高键盘组装效率、产品的合格率及降低成本。In the utility model, a bridging key structure with elastic restoring force is provided. The bridging structure is limited and locked between the keycap and the keyboard frame. When the keycap is pressed, the bridging structure produces a partial frame structure. The state of strain bending and has pressing elastic recovery force, and the pressing column of the keycap can be connected with the thin film circuit board through the bridging structure and the round hole of the keyboard frame under the strain bending state of the bridging structure, so that the thin film circuit board leads By generating corresponding key signals, effective key operations can be completed; and the above-mentioned structure does not need to assemble another elastic component in the bridging structure, thereby simplifying the keyboard assembly structure, which can effectively improve the keyboard assembly efficiency, product qualification rate and cut costs.
以上,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求所界定的保护范围为准。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any skilled person familiar with the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model can easily think of changes or Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103869880A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment and keyboard thereof |
TWI699809B (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-07-21 | 達方電子股份有限公司 | Cap structure and keyswitch thereof |
TWI712063B (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-12-01 | 達方電子股份有限公司 | Cap structure and keyswitch thereof |
CN112151293A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-12-29 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Keyboard device and assembling method thereof |
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2009
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103869880A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment and keyboard thereof |
TWI699809B (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-07-21 | 達方電子股份有限公司 | Cap structure and keyswitch thereof |
TWI712063B (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-12-01 | 達方電子股份有限公司 | Cap structure and keyswitch thereof |
CN112151293A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-12-29 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Keyboard device and assembling method thereof |
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