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CN200998183Y - Spray device for fruit and vegetable washing machine - Google Patents

Spray device for fruit and vegetable washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200998183Y
CN200998183Y CNU200720048419XU CN200720048419U CN200998183Y CN 200998183 Y CN200998183 Y CN 200998183Y CN U200720048419X U CNU200720048419X U CN U200720048419XU CN 200720048419 U CN200720048419 U CN 200720048419U CN 200998183 Y CN200998183 Y CN 200998183Y
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cleaning
water
water pump
fruit
ozone
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU200720048419XU
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡位明
区毅成
马金燕
王熙鹏
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Midea Group Co Ltd
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Midea Group
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

A spray system of fruit and vegetable cleaner is composed of water pump, nozzle, cleaning basket in the cleaning barrel, motor, ozone generator near the water inlet of water pump, and the rotary axle of motor connected to the central axle of cleaning basket. The water inlet of the water pump is arranged on the side wall or the bottom of the cleaning barrel, and the air outlet of the ozone generator is arranged on the bottom or the side wall of the cleaning barrel. The ozone generated by the ozone generator is sucked into the water pump and the water guide pipe by the water pump immediately and is better mixed with water so as to improve the ozone solubility, and then the motor arranged at the bottom of the cleaning barrel drives the cleaning basket to rotate or swing, so that the fruits and vegetables in the cleaning basket are more uniformly sprayed and are all-round, and the fruits and vegetables caused by the high-speed rotation of the cleaning basket can be prevented from being worn on the premise of ensuring the cleaning quality of the fruits and vegetables; but also can effectively improve the utilization rate of ozone and strengthen the cleaning and disinfection effect.

Description

果蔬清洗机的喷淋装置Spray device for fruit and vegetable washing machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种果蔬清洗机,特别是一种果蔬清洗机的喷淋装置。The utility model relates to a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine, in particular to a spray device of the fruit and vegetable cleaning machine.

背景技术Background technique

现有的果蔬清洗机通常通过两种方式实现清洗,一种是利用清洗筐旋转时的离心力使水冲上顶盖并下落,对水果蔬菜实现淋洗。如中国专利CN200410029835.6中公开的一种蔬菜水果清洗机,它包括有外壳体、上盖、内桶、洗菜筐、排水阀,其特征是:在外壳的内侧支架上设置有一内桶,在内桶里设置有一带通水孔的洗菜筐,在洗菜筐的底部分布有泵叶片,在洗菜筐底部中心部位还固定设置有一旋转动力输出轴;在内桶上至少设置有一个垂直并向外凹的开放式水道,该水道的项部还连接有一使水返回洗菜筐的喷水嘴。另外一种则是通过水泵从清洗桶底把水抽到一定高度然后喷射出来,实现对水果蔬菜喷洗。Existing fruit and vegetable cleaning machines usually realize cleaning in two ways, one is to use the centrifugal force when the cleaning basket rotates to make the water rush to the top cover and fall down, so as to realize rinsing of fruits and vegetables. A vegetable and fruit cleaning machine disclosed in Chinese patent CN200410029835.6 includes an outer shell, an upper cover, an inner barrel, a vegetable washing basket, and a drain valve. It is characterized in that an inner barrel is arranged on the inner support of the outer shell. There is a vegetable washing basket with a water hole inside, and pump blades are distributed at the bottom of the vegetable washing basket, and a rotating power output shaft is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the vegetable washing basket; at least one vertical and outward A concave open water channel, the top of the water channel is also connected with a water nozzle for returning water to the washing basket. The other is to use a water pump to pump water to a certain height from the bottom of the cleaning bucket and then spray it out to achieve spray washing of fruits and vegetables.

对于前一种清洗方式,要使水上升需要较大的离心力,清洗筐必须具有较高速度旋转才能满足,尽管能达到一定的清洗效果,但对水果蔬菜的磨损也较大;同时,大的转速以及扭矩会使清洗机本身发生强烈摇动,运行过程中将给周围环境带来一定程度的安全隐患和噪声污染。后一种方式则相对来说较为稳定,清洗时对水果蔬菜的磨损较低。但由于现有的果蔬清洗机的喷射头均固定不动,故在喷洗过程中会出现死角(即清洗不到的地方),出现清洗不均的现象。另一方面,由于食物直接浸泡在水里,既衰减了喷淋的压力,降低洗刷的效果,而且由于水中臭氧浓度有限,臭氧的杀菌以及降解农药的效果也不理想,有必要进一步改进和完善。For the former cleaning method, a large centrifugal force is required to make the water rise, and the cleaning basket must rotate at a high speed to meet the satisfaction. Although it can achieve a certain cleaning effect, it also wears a lot on fruits and vegetables; at the same time, the large The speed and torque will cause the washing machine itself to shake strongly, which will bring a certain degree of safety hazard and noise pollution to the surrounding environment during operation. The latter method is relatively stable, and has less wear and tear on fruits and vegetables during cleaning. But because the nozzles of the existing fruit and vegetable cleaning machines are all fixed, dead angles (i.e., places that cannot be cleaned) will appear in the spray cleaning process, resulting in uneven cleaning. On the other hand, because the food is directly soaked in water, it not only attenuates the pressure of spraying, but also reduces the effect of washing, and because the concentration of ozone in water is limited, the effect of ozone sterilization and degradation of pesticides is not ideal, so it is necessary to further improve and perfect .

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种既能使果蔬得到全方位清洗、又能减少果蔬损伤、且提高臭氧在水中的混合溶解、大大提高清洗消毒效果的果蔬清洗机的喷淋装置,以克服现有技术中的不足之处。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a spray device of a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine that can not only clean the fruits and vegetables in all directions, but also reduce the damage of the fruits and vegetables, improve the mixing and dissolution of ozone in water, and greatly improve the cleaning and disinfection effect, so as to overcome the existing There are deficiencies in the technology.

按此目的设计的一种果蔬清洗机的喷淋装置,包括水泵和喷嘴,设置在清洗桶内的清洗筐,电机转轴与清洗筐旋转中心相接,其结构特征是在水泵进水口附近设置有臭氧发生器。A spraying device for a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine designed for this purpose, including a water pump and a nozzle, a cleaning basket arranged in the cleaning bucket, the motor shaft is connected to the rotation center of the cleaning basket, and its structural feature is that there is a Ozone generator.

本实用新型首先在清洗桶侧壁设置水泵,并把臭氧发生器出气口设置在水泵进水口附近,产生的臭氧马上被水泵吸进水泵和导水管内,与水更好的混合,以提高臭氧溶解度,提高清洗消毒效果。其次,通过设置在清洗桶底部的小型电机带动清洗筐作水平旋转或摆动运动,使清洗筐中的果蔬均匀、全方位的接受喷淋,从而解决了固定喷嘴带来的清洗死角问题。最后,通过设置在清洗桶上的水位传感器控制水位高度,由于臭氧在潮湿的环境下杀毒的效果更好,清洗桶内的空气具有相当高的臭氧浓度,当喷射水流无需经过水层而直接打在水果蔬菜上时,会在其表面形成一层薄薄的水膜,并充分曝露在高浓度臭氧和喷淋清洗的水柱下,使喷洗和臭氧的杀菌及降解农药的效果得到大大提高。In the utility model, a water pump is firstly installed on the side wall of the cleaning bucket, and the outlet of the ozone generator is set near the water inlet of the water pump, and the generated ozone is immediately sucked into the water pump and the water guide pipe by the water pump, and is better mixed with water to improve ozone production. Solubility, improve cleaning and disinfection effect. Secondly, the small motor installed at the bottom of the washing bucket drives the washing basket to rotate or swing horizontally, so that the fruits and vegetables in the washing basket can be sprayed evenly and in all directions, thus solving the problem of dead cleaning angle caused by fixed nozzles. Finally, the water level is controlled by the water level sensor installed on the cleaning bucket. Since ozone has a better anti-virus effect in a humid environment, the air in the cleaning bucket has a relatively high ozone concentration. When it is on fruits and vegetables, a thin layer of water film will be formed on the surface, and it will be fully exposed to high concentration ozone and spray cleaning water column, so that the effects of spray washing and ozone sterilization and pesticide degradation will be greatly improved.

本实用新型一方面利用大流量高喷射压力水柱进行清洗,在保证清洗质量的前提下,避免高速旋转带来的果蔬磨损,另一方面使得臭氧的利用率得到有效提高,加强清洗消毒效果。On the one hand, the utility model uses large flow and high jet pressure water column to clean, and on the premise of ensuring the cleaning quality, avoids the wear and tear of fruits and vegetables caused by high-speed rotation, and on the other hand, effectively improves the utilization rate of ozone, and strengthens the cleaning and disinfection effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一实施例剖视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

图2为喷淋时的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a top view structural schematic diagram during spraying.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

参见图1-图2,本果蔬清洗机的喷淋装置,包括设置在清洗桶5内的清洗筐6,小型电机3转轴穿过清洗桶5后与清洗筐6的旋转中心相接,水泵1进水口设置在清洗桶5侧壁或底部,臭氧发生器2出气口设置在清洗桶5底部或侧壁,臭氧发生器2的出气口设置在水泵1进水口附近。图中给出了水泵1设置在清洗桶5侧壁和臭氧发生器2出气口设置在清洗桶5底部的结构。水泵1出水口与导水管8一端相接,导水管8设置在清洗桶5侧面,其另一端开口于清洗筐6侧上方,其端部设置有可调节安装角度及位置的喷嘴7。清洗桶5或导水管8上设置有水位传感器,该水位传感器的安装高度位于清洗筐6底部附近,图中未画出。水位传感器与主控制器电连接,主控制器分别与电机3和水泵1电连接。Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the spraying device of the fruit and vegetable cleaning machine includes the cleaning basket 6 arranged in the cleaning bucket 5, the rotating shaft of the small motor 3 passes through the cleaning bucket 5 and connects with the rotation center of the cleaning basket 6, and the water pump 1 Water inlet is arranged on cleaning barrel 5 sidewalls or bottom, and ozone generator 2 gas outlets are arranged on cleaning barrel 5 bottoms or sidewall, and the gas outlet of ozone generator 2 is arranged near water pump 1 water inlet. The figure shows that the water pump 1 is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning bucket 5 and the gas outlet of the ozone generator 2 is arranged on the bottom of the cleaning bucket 5 . The water pump 1 water outlet is connected with one end of the water guide pipe 8, the water guide pipe 8 is arranged on the side of the cleaning bucket 5, and its other end is opened above the cleaning basket 6 sides, and its end is provided with the nozzle 7 which can adjust the installation angle and position. A water level sensor is provided on the cleaning bucket 5 or the water guide pipe 8, and the installation height of the water level sensor is located near the bottom of the cleaning basket 6, which is not shown in the figure. The water level sensor is electrically connected to the main controller, and the main controller is electrically connected to the motor 3 and the water pump 1 respectively.

使用时,主控制器通过进出水阀4向清洗桶5内注水,致使水位达到预定高度,该高度应当不高于清洗筐底部。然后开启臭氧发生器2和水泵1,由于臭氧发生器1出气口靠近水泵进水口,产生的臭氧很快随着水流方向沿水泵出口处的导水管8上升到喷嘴7,并在此过程中逐步溶于水中,因此,喷嘴7能喷出具有比清洗桶底臭氧含量高很多的水流。由于水泵1驱动能力强,喷出的水流流量大,压力高,再加上含有大量臭氧,故刷洗效果相当显著。During use, the main controller injects water into the cleaning bucket 5 through the water inlet and outlet valve 4, so that the water level reaches a predetermined height, which should not be higher than the bottom of the cleaning basket. Then turn on the ozone generator 2 and the water pump 1. Since the gas outlet of the ozone generator 1 is close to the water inlet of the water pump, the generated ozone will soon rise to the nozzle 7 along the water flow direction along the water guide pipe 8 at the water pump outlet, and gradually in the process. Soluble in water, therefore, nozzle 7 can spray the water flow that has much higher than the ozone content at the bottom of the cleaning tub. Because the water pump 1 has a strong driving ability, the sprayed water flow is large, the pressure is high, and contains a large amount of ozone, so the scrubbing effect is quite remarkable.

Claims (5)

1.一种果蔬清洗机的喷淋装置,包括水泵(1)和喷嘴(7),设置在清洗桶(5)内的清洗筐(6),电机(3)转轴与清洗筐旋转中心相接,其特征是在水泵进水口附近设置有臭氧发生器(2)。1. A spray device for a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine, comprising a water pump (1) and a nozzle (7), a cleaning basket (6) arranged in a cleaning bucket (5), and a rotating shaft of a motor (3) connected to the rotation center of the cleaning basket , which is characterized in that an ozone generator (2) is arranged near the water inlet of the water pump. 2.根据权利要求1所述的果蔬清洗机的喷淋装置,其特征是所述的水泵(1)进水口设置在清洗桶(5)侧壁或底部,臭氧发生器(2)出气口设置在清洗桶底部或侧壁。2. The spray device of the fruit and vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the water inlet of the water pump (1) is set on the side wall or bottom of the cleaning bucket (5), and the gas outlet of the ozone generator (2) is set On the bottom or side of the wash bucket. 3.根据权利要求2所述的果蔬清洗机的喷淋装置,其特征是所述的水泵(1)出水口与设置在清洗桶(5)侧面的导水管(8)一端相接,导水管另一端开口于清洗筐(6)的侧上方,其端部设置有可调节安装角度的喷嘴(7)。3. The spray device of the fruit and vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the outlet of the water pump (1) is connected to one end of the water guide pipe (8) arranged on the side of the cleaning bucket (5), and the water guide pipe The other end opens above the side of the cleaning basket (6), and its end is provided with a nozzle (7) that can adjust the installation angle. 4.根据权利要求1所述的果蔬清洗机的喷淋装置,其特征是所述的清洗桶(5)上设置有水位传感器,该水位传感器的安装高度位于清洗筐(6)底部附近。4. The spray device of the fruit and vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a water level sensor is arranged on the cleaning bucket (5), and the installation height of the water level sensor is located near the bottom of the cleaning basket (6). 5.根据权利要求4所述的果蔬清洗机的喷淋装置,其特征是所述的水位传感器与主控制器电连接,主控制器分别与电机(3)和水泵(1)电连接。5. The spray device of the fruit and vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the water level sensor is electrically connected to the main controller, and the main controller is electrically connected to the motor (3) and the water pump (1) respectively.
CNU200720048419XU 2007-02-04 2007-02-04 Spray device for fruit and vegetable washing machine Expired - Fee Related CN200998183Y (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102715627A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-10 浙江工业大学 Mobile vegetable wash tank
CN102934955A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-02-20 九阳股份有限公司 Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine
CN103799893A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-05-21 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Cleaning method of cleaning machine with brine electrolysis device
CN104323405A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-04 新华新橙科技股份有限公司 Orange cleaning and screening device
CN104525517A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-04-22 刘洋 Medical instrument washing device
CN106213548A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-12-14 广东春盛生物科技发展有限公司 Animal food cleans device and cleaning method
CN107712953A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-02-23 陈建江 A kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning equipment
CN107802007A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-16 傅淑君 A kind of cherry periodical feeding cleaning equipment
CN107812209A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-03-20 邱长根 A kind of ophthalmic knife blade sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus
CN110353536A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-22 宁波瑞能智慧科技有限公司 Efficient beet washer
CN112870411A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-06-01 黄崇峰 Intelligent medical instrument disinfection equipment

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102715627A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-10 浙江工业大学 Mobile vegetable wash tank
CN102934955A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-02-20 九阳股份有限公司 Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine
CN102934955B (en) * 2012-10-23 2015-07-22 九阳股份有限公司 Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine
CN103799893A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-05-21 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Cleaning method of cleaning machine with brine electrolysis device
CN104323405A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-04 新华新橙科技股份有限公司 Orange cleaning and screening device
CN104525517A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-04-22 刘洋 Medical instrument washing device
CN106213548A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-12-14 广东春盛生物科技发展有限公司 Animal food cleans device and cleaning method
CN107812209A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-03-20 邱长根 A kind of ophthalmic knife blade sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus
CN107802007A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-16 傅淑君 A kind of cherry periodical feeding cleaning equipment
CN107712953A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-02-23 陈建江 A kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning equipment
CN110353536A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-22 宁波瑞能智慧科技有限公司 Efficient beet washer
CN112870411A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-06-01 黄崇峰 Intelligent medical instrument disinfection equipment

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Owner name: MIDEA GROUP CO., LTD.

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Address after: 528311 Guangdong, Foshan, Beijiao, the United States, the United States and the United States on the avenue of the United States, the headquarters of the United States building B floor, District, 26-28

Patentee after: MIDEA GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528300 Penglai Road, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Guangdong, Foshan

Patentee before: Midea Group

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Granted publication date: 20080102

Termination date: 20150204

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