CN200988835Y - High-efficiency glass fiber reinforced plastic methane tank capable of automatically adding methane bacteria for breaking shells and discharging slag - Google Patents
High-efficiency glass fiber reinforced plastic methane tank capable of automatically adding methane bacteria for breaking shells and discharging slag Download PDFInfo
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- CN200988835Y CN200988835Y CNU2006200366856U CN200620036685U CN200988835Y CN 200988835 Y CN200988835 Y CN 200988835Y CN U2006200366856 U CNU2006200366856 U CN U2006200366856U CN 200620036685 U CN200620036685 U CN 200620036685U CN 200988835 Y CN200988835 Y CN 200988835Y
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- feed
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- water pressure
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- pond
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- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241001074903 Methanobacteria Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/02—Form or structure of the vessel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/20—Material Coatings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/18—Flow directing inserts
- C12M27/24—Draft tube
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/26—Conditioning fluids entering or exiting the reaction vessel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/40—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pressure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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Abstract
The utility model provides a can add the broken shell of methane fungus automatically and arrange the high-efficient glass steel methane-generating pit of sediment, characterized by: the hydraulic room is a cylindrical hydraulic room vertically upwards surrounded by glass fiber reinforced plastic materials above the outer wall 1/2 of the upper hemispherical pool body, a blind area feed pipe and a feed exhaust shell breaking pipe which are intersected and communicated with each other in an X mode with a main pipe are arranged at the position of a clear liquid layer in the pool of the feed main pipe, and a clear liquid layer feed-in and feed-out mixed pipe and a shell breaking mixed pipe which are communicated with each other in a left-right branching mode with the feed main pipe are arranged at the junction position of the clear liquid layer and a fermentation area in the pool. The utility model has the advantages that: 1. the water pressure chamber is above the 1/2 position on the outer wall of the upper hemispherical pool body, and occupies no additional space; 2. methane bacteria can be automatically added through the hydraulic chamber; 3. due to the special design of the inlet and outlet main pipes, the shell breaking and slag discharging capabilities are strong; 4. the gas production is faster and the gas production rate is higher.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to methane-generating pit, specifically is a kind of high-efficiency glass fiber reinforced plastic methane-generating pit that can add methanobacteria energy automatic shell-breaking deslagging automatically.
Background technology:
Biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic is with respect to the methane-generating pit of brick mix structure, but advantages such as with its suitability for industrialized production, construction, transportation, easy for installation, aerogenesis is fast, factor of created gase is high, long service life are as the rural novel energy product, just flourish.But the present biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic that uses, it is reasonable inadequately to have plenty of the water pressure house positional structure, can not add the methane bacterial classification automatically, have plenty of broken shell, deslagging ability is poor, and this has all influenced the raising of aerogenesis speed, factor of created gase.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind ofly can add methanobacteria, the broken shell deslagging ability is strong, aerogenesis is fast, factor of created gase is high high-efficiency glass fiber reinforced plastic methane-generating pit automatically.
The utility model comprises spherical pond body, sealing cover, airway, opening for feed, discharge port, the charging house steward, discharge header pipe, water pressure house and water pressure house upflow tube, different with existing biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic is: water pressure house is to locate the cylindrical water pressure house that surrounded by glass-reinforced plastic material vertically upward more than 1/2 at the external wall in episphere pond, the periphery of water pressure house highly is higher than body top, episphere pond, grain inlet 10-15cm, in the water pressure house center dividing plate is set, water pressure house divided equally be two halves, being symmetrical arranged into of this one the first from left right side, dividing plate two ends place, discharge port, a check valve of opening in the other direction with discharge port is set near the dividing plate the discharge port, in near being provided with opening for feed the half of water pressure house dividing plate is set in addition, and a check valve of opening to the opening for feed direction is set on this dividing plate, such water pressure house one is not take up an area of in addition, save the soil, the 2nd, pond body and water pressure house are connected as a single entity, when in the pond during aerogenesis, air pressure constantly increases, the liquid material is compressed into water pressure house by gas pressure from discharge port in the pond, the feed liquid of opening for feed also rises simultaneously, the check valve that opening for feed is installed is closed automatically, the raw material of opening for feed can not enter water pressure house like this, when using gas, the pond internal gas pressure descends, half of water pressure house, flow in the pond from unidirectional mouthful of discharging, second half is owing to be equipped with check valve under the pressure of feed liquid, the check valve of discharge port is closed automatically, the check valve of opening for feed is opened automatically, feed liquid is entered in the pond from opening for feed, appropriate design by water pressure house and utilize pneumatic property principle like this, make the automatic circulation mixing of feed liquid in the methane-generating pit, and make the raw material that newly adds effectively follow methanobacteria in conjunction with reaching high efficiency anaerobically fermenting.
(1) the charging house steward adopts the fine plastics tubing, and house steward vertically inserts the fermentation zone edge.(2) the charging house steward of supernatant liquid is provided with house steward and is the region between the heart and the diaphragm district feed supplement pipe and the charging exhaust broken shell batch mixing pipe that the X type intersects and communicates in the pond.
When reinforced, the raw material major part can directly enter sweathouse, and part enters feed liquid the region between the heart and the diaphragm district, can produce hydraulic pressure and air pressure simultaneously when charging, by these two pipes the raw material that newly adds is evenly distributed in the sweathouse fully smoothly, and can plays stronger broken shell effect.
(3) discharge header pipe adopts the oblique insertion detritus pool of fine plastics tubing feather edge, be respectively arranged with two two supernatant liquids turnover batch mixing pipes and broken shell batch mixing pipes that are with discharge header pipe that left and right sides branch type communicates at house steward's clear liquid area and fermentation zone intersection, in the pond during aerogenesis, air pressure in the pond constantly increases, the floating layer in sediment after the fermentation, clear liquid and surface can be pressed in the water pressure house by discharge header pipe simultaneously, simultaneously, playing broken shell and promoting the effect that the pond pendular ring flows by left and right sides bifurcated for passing in and out batch mixing pipe and broken shell batch mixing pipe.Discharge header pipe is the unidirectional opening of an outer side at the bottom of the pond, when adding virgin material, and the increase of material liquid volume in the pond, gas compression between air pressure, according to equilibrium principle between air pressure, the natural pond slag after the fermentation can extrude water pressure house automatically, reaches the purpose of automatic sludge discharge.
Advantage of the present utility model is: water pressure house is arranged on the external wall in episphere pond and locates more than 1/2, and has dividing plate and check valve and feed inlet and outlet, pond liquid to be connected as a single entity, and can add the methane bacterial classification automatically by water pressure house.Water pressure house does not account for the soil in addition yet, and in addition, because input and output material house steward's reasonable laying and particular design make the automatic shell-breaking ability, the automatic sludge discharge ability is strengthened greatly.These all are that aerogenesis is faster, and factor of created gase is higher lays a good foundation.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
The invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model is made up of pond body 1, sealing cover 10, airway 9, water pressure house cover plate 8, charging house steward 13, discharge header pipe 2, opening for feed 11, discharge port 5, water pressure house 6, water pressure house upflow tube 7, pond body 1 glass reinforced plastic manufacturing is fastened by half pond of two " pots shapes " and to form; Water pressure house 6 is arranged on more than 1/2 place in first pond, surround with glass reinforced plastic, two dividing plates 16,16-1 are set in it, one water pressure house divided equally and be two halves, be symmetrical arranged charging and discharging mouth 11,5 on the first from left right side of these piece dividing plate 16 two ends, and near this piece dividing plate the discharge port 5, be provided with one to discharge port open in the other direction check valve 15-1, another piece small baffle 16-1 is provided with near opening for feed 11, and on this piece small baffle 16-1 a check valve 15 of opening to opening for feed 11 directions is set.
Charging house steward 13 adopts high-quality PVC plastics tubing to make, and is provided with on the charging house steward 13 of supernatant liquid position with feed-pipe to be blind area feed supplement pipe 14 and the charging exhaust broken shell pipe 12 that X intersects perforation in the pond.
Body also available other material in pond of the present utility model is made.
Claims (4)
1. high-efficiency glass fiber reinforced plastic methane-generating pit that can add methanobacteria broken shell deslagging automatically, comprise spherical pond body (1), sealing cover (10), airway (9), charging house steward (13), discharge header pipe (2), opening for feed (11), discharge port (5), water pressure house (6), water pressure house upflow tube (7), water pressure house cover plate (8), it is characterized in that: water pressure house (6) is arranged on more than pond body (1) episphere 1/2 place, the position of charging house steward (13) supernatant liquid in the pond, be provided with combined feed total feed pipe (13) and be blind area feed supplement pipe (14) and the charging exhaust broken shell pipe (12) that the X type intersects perforation, discharge header pipe (2) position that supernatant liquid and fermentation zone have a common boundary in the pond is provided with the supernatant liquid turnover batch mixing pipe (3) and the broken shell batch mixing pipe (4) that are left and right sides bifurcated and join and connect with discharge header pipe (2).
2. the high-efficiency glass fiber reinforced plastic methane-generating pit that can add methanobacteria broken shell deslagging automatically according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water pressure house (6) is the cylindrical water pressure house that is surrounded by glass-reinforced plastic material vertically upward more than the external wall in episphere pond 1/2 place, be provided with two dividing plates (16 within it, 16-1), wherein a dividing plate (16) is divided water pressure house equally and is two halves, symmetric position setting on one the first from left right side, two ends place of this dividing plate is advanced, discharging (11,5), a check valve (15-1) of opening in the other direction with discharge port (5) is set near the dividing plate (16) the discharge port (5), in near being provided with opening for feed (11) the half of water pressure house dividing plate (16-1) is set in addition, a check valve (15) of opening to opening for feed (11) direction is set on this dividing plate.
3. the high-efficiency glass fiber reinforced plastic methane-generating pit that can add methanobacteria broken shell deslagging automatically according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described discharge header pipe (2) oblique cutting is gone into pond body (1) bottom, at outside side's lower ending opening.
4. the high-efficiency glass fiber reinforced plastic methane-generating pit that can add methanobacteria broken shell deslagging automatically according to claim 1 is characterized in that: charging house steward (13) straight cutting is gone into the intravital fermentation zone in pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200366856U CN200988835Y (en) | 2006-12-18 | 2006-12-18 | High-efficiency glass fiber reinforced plastic methane tank capable of automatically adding methane bacteria for breaking shells and discharging slag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200366856U CN200988835Y (en) | 2006-12-18 | 2006-12-18 | High-efficiency glass fiber reinforced plastic methane tank capable of automatically adding methane bacteria for breaking shells and discharging slag |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200988835Y true CN200988835Y (en) | 2007-12-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200366856U Expired - Fee Related CN200988835Y (en) | 2006-12-18 | 2006-12-18 | High-efficiency glass fiber reinforced plastic methane tank capable of automatically adding methane bacteria for breaking shells and discharging slag |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200988835Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2730641A1 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-14 | 4Biogas GmbH & Co. KG | Biogas reactor with an over pressure - low pressure safety device |
| CN104845867A (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-19 | 陈开银 | Concrete integral and sectional precast methane tank and container used by methane tank |
-
2006
- 2006-12-18 CN CNU2006200366856U patent/CN200988835Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2730641A1 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-14 | 4Biogas GmbH & Co. KG | Biogas reactor with an over pressure - low pressure safety device |
| CN104845867A (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-19 | 陈开银 | Concrete integral and sectional precast methane tank and container used by methane tank |
| CN104845867B (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2021-03-26 | 陈开银 | Concrete integral and segmented prefabricated methane tank and multifunctional arrangement thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: CO-PATENTEE TO: ZHAO ZEMING ^ |
|
| CU01 | Correction of utility model |
Correction item: Co-patentee Correct: Zhao Zeming. Number: 50 Page: The title page Volume: 23 |
|
| CU03 | Publication of corrected utility model |
Correction item: Co-patentee Correct: Zhao Zeming. Number: 50 Volume: 23 |
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| ERR | Gazette correction |
Free format text: CORRECT: CO-PATENTEE; FROM: NONE ^ TO: ZHAO ZEMING ^ |
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| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |