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CN1997049A - A voice call system based on the network telephone system - Google Patents

A voice call system based on the network telephone system Download PDF

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CN1997049A
CN1997049A CN 200610165837 CN200610165837A CN1997049A CN 1997049 A CN1997049 A CN 1997049A CN 200610165837 CN200610165837 CN 200610165837 CN 200610165837 A CN200610165837 A CN 200610165837A CN 1997049 A CN1997049 A CN 1997049A
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internet phone
phone
analog
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internet
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CN1997049B (en
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黄世禄
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DONGGUAN GAOMING CORPORATE SERVICES Ltd
GUANGDONG GAOXIN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Lei Meng Electronics Co Ltd Of Enping City
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Dialsky Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a voice communication system constructed on a network telephone system, which can realize the voice communication between a simulation device and a network telephone device through the network telephone system without changing the original using habit. In order to log in the analog telephone device to the network telephone system, the communication intermediary device in the system of the invention needs to replace the analog telephone device to become the network telephone user in the network telephone system, and achieves the purpose of communication by analog/digital signal conversion. By means of the pre-registered data, the network telephone can automatically convert the telephone number into the corresponding network telephone account number only by knowing the telephone number of the other party, and calls through the network telephone system.

Description

一种架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统A voice call system based on the network telephone system

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本发明涉及通讯技术领域中的一种语音通话系统,尤其涉及一种架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统。The invention relates to a voice communication system in the technical field of communication, in particular to a voice communication system based on a network telephone system.

【背景技术】【Background technique】

随着实时传讯软件(IM,Instant Messenger,即Yahoo!Messenger、GOOGLETALK、QQ、MSN或者ICQ之类的软件)的发展,目前除了单纯的实时文字沟通外,更是发展至语音沟通,这其中尤其是采用点对点(p2p)的Skype的发展最为迅速。With the development of real-time messaging software (IM, Instant Messenger, that is, software such as Yahoo! Messenger, GOOGLETALK, QQ, MSN or ICQ), in addition to pure real-time text communication, it has also developed into voice communication, especially Skype, which uses peer-to-peer (p2p), is developing most rapidly.

虽然这类网络电话有着免费、通讯质量越来越好的优势,但在实际使用的族群仍仅限于网络用户,对只懂得使用传统电话的人而言,使用网络电话仍十分困难。因此,在网络电话的发展上,目前已进入如何让不善于使用计算机、网络的人,也能善加利用网络电话带来的好处。Although this type of Internet phone has the advantages of free and better communication quality, the actual use of the group is still limited to Internet users, and it is still very difficult for people who only know how to use traditional phones to use Internet calls. Therefore, in the development of Internet telephony, how to let people who are not good at using computers and networks can also make good use of the benefits brought by Internet telephony.

传统上,整合传统电话、网络电话系统在一起,大多仍没有脱离计算机、操作计算机,亦即只是把电话机透过USB接口连接到计算机上,而接听或拨打电话仍需要简单操作计算机。另一种IP网络电话机,虽然可像一般电话使用,但是使用上只能跟同样也是IP网络电话机通话,而不能整合进任何一种网络电话系统,例如:呼叫Skype的用户。Traditionally, most of the integration of traditional telephone and Internet telephone systems has not separated from the computer and operated the computer, that is, the telephone is only connected to the computer through the USB interface, and simple operation of the computer is still required to answer or make a call. Another kind of IP network phone, although it can be used like a normal phone, it can only be used to talk to the same IP network phone, and cannot be integrated into any network phone system, such as calling a Skype user.

为了让网络电话和传统模拟电话装置能够互相通话,在Skype系统中已发展出Skype out的功能,透过既有的模拟电话系统转接至所欲拨打的模拟电话。然而,这种转换做法必须要固网电信业者配合,通话语音也必须通过固网电信的电信设备、线路才能被转送到模拟电话装置,以致于必须向固网业者付出一定的费用,所产生的费用自然会要使用者来负担。暂且不论Skype out是否要收费,传统模拟电话装置欲拨打电话至网络电话,对Skype的用户来说至今仍然不可能。In order to allow Internet phones and traditional analog phone devices to communicate with each other, the Skype out function has been developed in the Skype system, which transfers to the desired analog phone through the existing analog phone system. However, this conversion method requires the cooperation of fixed-line telecom operators, and the call voice must pass through the fixed-line telecom equipment and lines to be transferred to the analog telephone device, so that a certain fee must be paid to the fixed-line operator. The cost will naturally be borne by the user. Regardless of whether Skype out is charged or not, it is still impossible for Skype users to make calls from traditional analog phone devices to Internet calls.

由于传统模拟电话装置只提供数字键,并没办法像计算机那样可以输入英文、中文型态的网络电话账号,因此若需要让传统模拟电话装置能够和网络电话通话,这个问题必须先解决。Because the traditional analog telephone device only provides number keys, there is no way to input English and Chinese Internet phone account numbers like a computer. Therefore, if the traditional analog telephone device needs to be able to communicate with the Internet phone, this problem must be solved first.

为了完全避开使用到固网,也为了让网络电话和模拟电话彼此能够通话,在先前技术中已有人提出中华民国专利公告号M284155专利「网络电话转换盒」。在此先前技术中,主要利用电话号码和网络电话代号之间的转换,除了克服了模拟电话只能按压数字的问题,还可藉此达到完全透过网络电话系统进行通话。In order to completely avoid the use of the fixed network, and to allow the Internet phone and the analog phone to communicate with each other, a patent "Internet phone conversion box" has been proposed in the prior art of the Republic of China Patent Publication No. M284155. In this prior art, the conversion between the telephone number and the Internet phone code is mainly used. In addition to overcoming the problem that the analog phone can only press numbers, it can also be used to completely communicate through the Internet phone system.

然而,在此先前技术中,电话号码和网络电话代号之间的对照表均各自储存在本地端(即和电话装置同样所在地的办公室或家里),对应数据无法顺利被分享。再者,若模拟电话装置属于连接至专用交换总机(Private AutomaticBranch exchange,PABX)的电话分机时,此类先前技术也无法被应用。However, in this prior art, the comparison table between the phone number and the Internet phone code is stored in the local end (that is, the office or home at the same location as the phone device), and the corresponding data cannot be shared smoothly. Furthermore, such prior art cannot be applied if the analog telephone device is a telephone extension connected to a Private Automatic Branch exchange (PABX).

一般来说,就算企业申请了多达10条通话线路时,其对外公布的电话号码也只有一个作为代表,因此若采用上述先前技术的网络电话转换盒,虽然可能在按下分机号码时有可能接通联机(事实上恐怕连接通都有问题)。但是,若这10条线路均同时都处于忙线中时,由于此先前技术缺乏相对的处理机制,整个电话系统很容易因而瘫痪。Generally speaking, even if an enterprise has applied for as many as 10 calling lines, its publicized phone number has only one as a representative. Connect online (in fact, I am afraid that there is a problem with the connection). However, if these 10 lines are all busy at the same time, the entire telephone system is easily paralyzed because the prior art lacks a relative processing mechanism.

【发明内容】【Content of invention】

本发明主要目的在于,提供一种架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,借着集中管理的电话号码/网络电话账号转换、模拟/数字讯号转换,使得网络电话只需知道对方的电话号码,就可自动地从电话号码转换成相对的网络电话账号,而透过网络电话系统进行呼叫。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a voice communication system based on the Internet phone system, through the centralized management of phone number/Internet phone account conversion, analog/digital signal conversion, so that the Internet phone only needs to know the phone number of the other party , it can be automatically converted from a phone number to a corresponding Internet phone account, and calls can be made through the Internet phone system.

本发明为实现上述目的所提供的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the present invention provides for realizing the above object is:

一种架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其是透过一网络电话系统而让一模拟电话装置和一网络电话装置能够互相进行语音通话,且在该网络电话系统中,该网络电话装置能接收到对其所属的一网络电话账号的呼叫和/或进行语音通话,该语音通话系统包含:A voice call system based on an Internet phone system, which allows an analog phone device and an Internet phone device to conduct voice calls with each other through an Internet phone system, and in the Internet phone system, the Internet phone The device can receive a call and/or make a voice call to an Internet phone account to which it belongs, and the voice call system includes:

一通讯中介装置,是电性连接至该模拟电话装置,包含:A communication intermediary device is electrically connected to the analog telephone device, including:

一模拟/数字信号转换模块,是用以将该模拟电话装置所拨出的一电话号码转换成数字讯号,且将来自该网络电话系统的数字讯号转换成模拟讯号;An analog/digital signal conversion module is used to convert a telephone number dialed by the analog telephone device into a digital signal, and convert the digital signal from the network telephone system into an analog signal;

一转换模块,是用以将数字讯号的该电话号码转换成相对的该网络电话账号;以及一网络电话模块,为该网络电话系统中的客户端程序并已登入至该网络电话系统中,并可依据该转换模块所转换的该网络电话账号,透过该网络电话系统呼叫相对于该网络电话账号的该网络电话装置,使该模拟电话装置、该网络电话装置进行语音通话。a conversion module, which is used to convert the phone number of the digital signal into the corresponding network phone account number; and a network phone module, which is a client program in the network phone system and has been logged into the network phone system, and According to the network phone account converted by the conversion module, the network phone device corresponding to the network phone account can be called through the network phone system, so that the analog phone device and the network phone device can make a voice call.

前述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其中该语音通话系统进一步包含:The aforementioned voice communication system based on the network telephone system, wherein the voice communication system further includes:

一主控装置,包含:A master control device, including:

一对应数据库,是储存复数笔对应数据,每一对应数据是以该电话号码对应该网络电话账号;以及A corresponding database stores a plurality of corresponding data, and each corresponding data corresponds to the phone number corresponding to the Internet phone account; and

一提供模块,是依据来自该转换模块的该电话号码,从该对应数据库找出相对的该网络电话账号,并回复给该转换模块。A providing module is to find out the corresponding Internet phone account from the corresponding database according to the phone number from the conversion module, and reply to the conversion module.

前述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其中该转换模块依据该电话号码,而从该提供模块获得相对的该网络电话账号之后,可将该电话号码、该网络电话账号的对应关系,储存在该通讯中介装置的储存媒体中,以便该转换模块可直接将该电话号码转换成相对的该网络电话账号。In the above-mentioned voice call system based on the Internet phone system, wherein the conversion module obtains the corresponding Internet phone account from the providing module according to the phone number, and can use the corresponding relationship between the phone number and the Internet phone account , stored in the storage medium of the communication intermediary device, so that the conversion module can directly convert the phone number into the corresponding Internet phone account.

前述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其中该模拟电话装置属于连接至一专用交换总机(Private Automatic Branch exchange,PABX)的电话分机并具有一分机号码,且在该专用交换总机与该通讯中介装置的该模拟/数字信号转换模块之间,具有复数条通讯管道,且该专用交换总机具有一总机代表号码,该总机代表号码具有相对的该网络电话账号,该语音通话系统进一步包含:The aforementioned voice communication system based on the network telephone system, wherein the analog telephone device belongs to a telephone extension connected to a private automatic branch exchange (PABX) and has an extension number, and between the private automatic branch exchange and PABX There are a plurality of communication channels between the analog/digital signal conversion modules of the communication intermediary device, and the private switchboard has a switchboard representative number, and the switchboard representative number has a corresponding network phone account, and the voice communication system further includes :

一主控装置,包含:A master control device, including:

一状态数据库,是储存复数笔状态数据,每一状态数据是以该总机代表号码对应该些条通讯管道的一使用状态,该使用状态可为一忙线中、一空线;以及一更新模块,是依据来自该通讯中介装置的通知,而变更该总机代表号码对应该些条通讯管道的该使用状态。A state database is to store a plurality of state data, each state data is a use state corresponding to the representative number of the switchboard, and the use state can be a busy line or an empty line; and an update module, According to the notification from the communication intermediary device, the use state of the switchboard representative number corresponding to the communication channels is changed.

前述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其中该通讯中介装置的通知可为,该模拟/数字信号转换模块和/或该网络电话模块所发出的该模拟电话装置的拨号或挂断通知,或是该转换模块在依据该电话号码查找相对的该网络电话账号的同时。The aforementioned voice communication system based on the Internet phone system, wherein the notification of the communication intermediary device can be the dialing or hanging up of the analog phone device issued by the analog/digital signal conversion module and/or the Internet phone module Notification, or when the conversion module searches for the corresponding Internet phone account according to the phone number.

前述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其中该语音通话系统进一步包含:The aforementioned voice communication system based on the network telephone system, wherein the voice communication system further includes:

一主控装置,进一步包含:A master control device, further comprising:

一查证模块,是从该状态数据库中该些条通讯管道的该使用状态中,找到超过一预定时间仍处于该忙线中的该些条通讯管道时,查证是否仍正常使用中。A verification module is used to verify whether the communication channels are still in normal use when finding the communication channels that are still in the busy line for more than a predetermined time from the usage status of the communication channels in the status database.

前述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其中该语音通话系统进一步包含:The aforementioned voice communication system based on the network telephone system, wherein the voice communication system further includes:

一主控装置,进一步包含:A master control device, further comprising:

一满线数据库,是储存复数笔满线纪录,每一满线纪录是以该总机代表号码对应一满线通知;以及A full line database stores a plurality of full line records, and each full line record corresponds to a full line notification corresponding to the representative number of the switchboard; and

一满线模块,是基于该状态数据库中该些笔状态数据,查询该总机代表号码所对应的该些条通讯管道的该使用状态,若均为该忙线中,则更新该满线数据库中该总机代表号码对应的该满线通知。A full-line module is based on the state data in the state database to inquire about the use status of the communication channels corresponding to the representative number of the switchboard, if they are all in the busy line, then update the full-line database The full line notification corresponding to the switchboard representative number.

前述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其中该语音通话系统进一步包含:The aforementioned voice communication system based on the network telephone system, wherein the voice communication system further includes:

一主控装置,进一步包含:A master control device, further comprising:

一经常满线模块,是基于该满线数据库中该些笔满线纪录,查询该总机代表号码所对应的该满线通知,若在一预定频率中经常发现有该满线通知时,则发出经常满线通知。A frequent full-line module is based on the full-line records in the full-line database to query the full-line notice corresponding to the representative number of the switchboard, and if the full-line notice is often found in a predetermined frequency, it will send Often full line notification.

前述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其特征在于,其中该语音通话系统进一步包含:The aforementioned voice communication system based on the network telephone system is characterized in that, wherein the voice communication system further includes:

一通讯中介装置,进一步包含:A communication intermediary device, further comprising:

一注册模块,是收集一注册数据,该注册数据至少包含该电话号码和该总机代表号码其中之一、以及相对的该网络电话账号;A registration module collects a registration data, the registration data includes at least one of the phone number and the representative number of the switchboard, and the corresponding Internet phone account;

一主控装置,进一步包含:A master control device, further comprising:

一更新模块,是在接收来自该注册模块的该注册数据时,更新该对应数据库中的该对应数据。An updating module, when receiving the registration data from the registration module, updates the corresponding data in the corresponding database.

前述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其特征在于,其中该网络电话装置进一步包含:The aforementioned voice communication system based on the Internet phone system is characterized in that, wherein the Internet phone device further includes:

一转换工具,是基于该主控装置的该对应数据库所储存的该些数笔对应数据,而以该电话号码向该主控装置的该提供模块取得相对的该网络电话账号。A conversion tool is based on the corresponding data stored in the corresponding database of the main control device, and obtains the corresponding Internet phone account from the providing module of the main control device with the phone number.

在本发明的优点在于:由于在本发明提供的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统中,无须改变原有的使用习惯,可透过网络电话系统,让模拟和网络电话装置互相进行语音通话。为了让模拟电话装置能够登入至网络电话系统中,本发明系统中的通讯中介装置需代替模拟电话装置成为网络电话系统中的网络电话用户,并借着模拟/数字讯号转换,达到通话目的。借着事先注册的数据,使得网络电话只需知道对方的电话号码,就可自动地从电话号码转换成相对的网络电话账号,而透过网络电话系统进行呼叫。The advantage of the present invention is: because in the speech communication system that the framework provided by the present invention is on the network telephone system, do not need to change original usage habit, can pass through network telephone system, let analog and network telephone device carry out voice mutually call. In order to enable the analog phone device to log into the Internet phone system, the communication intermediary device in the system of the present invention needs to replace the analog phone device to become the Internet phone user in the Internet phone system, and achieve the purpose of calling through analog/digital signal conversion. With the pre-registered data, the Internet phone only needs to know the phone number of the other party, and it can automatically convert the phone number into a corresponding Internet phone account, and make calls through the Internet phone system.

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

图1为本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统之示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a voice communication system based on an Internet telephone system according to the present invention.

图2为本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统之第一实施例示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the voice communication system based on the network telephone system of the present invention.

图3A~3B为本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统之第二实施例示意图。3A-3B are schematic diagrams of the second embodiment of the voice communication system based on the VoIP system of the present invention.

图4为本发明主控装置之示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the master control device of the present invention.

图5为本发明注册程序之示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the registration procedure of the present invention.

图6为本发明转换工具之示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the conversion tool of the present invention.

图7为本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统之第三实施例示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the voice communication system based on the network telephone system of the present invention.

图8为本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统之第四实施例示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the voice communication system based on the network telephone system according to the present invention.

图中:10.网络电话系统;10a~10d.网络电话账号;11.WiMax/Wifi;12a.行动上网装置;12b.上网装置;14a~14f.模拟电话装置;16.专用交换总机;18、19.通讯中介装置;20.模拟/数字信号转换模块;22.转换模块;24.网络电话模块;30.主控装置;32.提供模块;34.对应数据库;36.更新模块;38.状态数据库;40.查证模块;42.满线数据库;44.满线模块;46.经常满线模块;50.转换工具;60.注册模块;62.注册接口;64.更新模块。In the figure: 10. Internet phone system; 10a~10d. Internet phone account; 11. WiMax/Wifi; 12a. Mobile Internet device; 12b. Internet device; 14a~14f. Analog phone device; 19. Communication intermediary device; 20. Analog/digital signal conversion module; 22. Conversion module; 24. Internet phone module; 30. Main control device; 32. Provide module; 34. Corresponding database; 36. Update module; Database; 40. Verification module; 42. Full line database; 44. Full line module; 46. Often full line module; 50. Conversion tool; 60. Registration module; 62. Registration interface; 64. Update module.

下面结合附图及实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】

请参阅图1,该图为本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统之示意图。如图1所示,本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,主要利用既有的网络电话系统10(例如Skype)或自行开发的数字语音传递手段,不论是采何种途径(有线或透过WiMax/Wifi 11的无线)登入的网络电话装置(即执行客户端程序的行动上网装置12a、上网装置12b),或着是透过通讯中介装置18进入的模拟电话装置14a~14c,都必须在网络电话系统10分别事先注册并取得网络电话装置A10a、网络电话装置B10b、网络电话装置C10c,并在需要互相通话前完成登入网络电话系统10的程序。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic view of the voice communication system based on the network telephone system of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the voice communication system based on the Internet telephone system of the present invention mainly utilizes the existing Internet telephone system 10 (such as Skype) or the digital voice transmission means developed by itself, no matter which way (wired) Or through WiMax/Wifi 11's wireless network telephone device (i.e. the mobile Internet device 12a, Internet device 12b that executes the client program), or the analog telephone device 14a~14c that enters through the communication intermediary device 18, It is necessary to register and obtain the Internet phone device A10a, the Internet phone device B10b, and the Internet phone device C10c respectively in the Internet phone system 10, and complete the procedure of logging into the Internet phone system 10 before calling each other.

执行网络电话系统10的客户端程序的行动上网装置12a、上网装置12b,可接收到对其所属的网络电话账号A、B的呼叫和/或进行语音通话。也就是说,上网装置12b可透过网络电话系统10中的网络电话账号B10b呼叫网络电话账号A10a。The mobile internet device 12a and the internet device 12b executing the client program of the VoIP system 10 can receive calls and/or make voice calls to their VoIP accounts A and B to which they belong. That is to say, the Internet access device 12b can call the Internet phone account A10a through the Internet phone account B10b in the Internet phone system 10 .

对模拟电话装置14a来说,其拥有独立的网络电话账号。模拟电话装置14b~14c均属于连接至专用交换总机16(Private Automatic Branch exchange,PABX)的电话分机并具有分机号码,因此将共享专用交换总机16(PABX)所具有的总机代表号码之相对网络电话账号,但专用交换总机16(PABX)仍如同一般交换机一样具有复数条通讯管道可供模拟电话装置14b~14c使用。For the analog phone device 14a, it has an independent Internet phone account. The analog telephone devices 14b~14c all belong to the telephone extensions connected to the private automatic branch exchange 16 (Private Automatic Branch exchange, PABX) and have extension numbers, so will share the relative network telephone of the switchboard representative number that the private automatic branch exchange 16 (PABX) has account, but the private branch exchange 16 (PABX) still has a plurality of communication channels as a general switch for the use of the analog telephone devices 14b-14c.

上述通讯中介装置18事实上可为一台服务器级计算机,所以它也会执行着网络电话系统10的客户端程序,以便如第1图所示登入至网络电话系统10中,只是为了达到本发明的技术特征,必须用包裹式地包覆此客户端程序,并将原本从喇叭播放的语音等流向,改变成转送至本发明通讯中介装置18中的组件。The above-mentioned communication intermediary device 18 can actually be a server-level computer, so it will also execute the client program of the Internet phone system 10, so as to log in to the Internet phone system 10 as shown in Figure 1, just to achieve the present invention The technical features of the client program must be wrapped in a package, and the flow of the voice originally played from the speaker is changed to be forwarded to the components in the communication intermediary device 18 of the present invention.

在本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统中,总共会有三种不同的通讯模式,亦即例如模拟电话装置14b或14a呼叫上网装置12a的网络电话装置、上网装置12b的网络电话装置呼叫模拟电话装置14b或14a、如图8所示模拟电话装置14a透过网络电话系统10呼叫模拟电话装置14d,故底下将以此三种通讯模式分别以实施例作说明。In the voice communication system based on the Internet phone system of the present invention, there are three different communication modes in total, that is, for example, the analog phone device 14b or 14a calls the Internet phone device 12a, and the Internet phone device 12b To call the analog telephone device 14b or 14a, as shown in FIG. 8 , the analog telephone device 14a calls the analog telephone device 14d through the Internet telephone system 10, so the three communication modes will be described below as examples.

请参阅图2,图2为本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统之第一实施例示意图。如图2所示,在本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统中,通讯中介装置18主要包含模拟/数字信号转换模块20、转换模块22、网络电话模块24,并电性连接至模拟电话装置14a、间接连接至模拟电话装置14b、14c。这其中,网络电话模块24即为上述网络电话系统10的客户端程序。如图2所示,若模拟电话装置14a尝试呼叫上网装置12a的网络电话装置时,由于使用者已事先得知上网装置12a的虚拟电话号码,故使用者可如同拨给传统电话一样,直接在电话装置的数字键上按下此虚拟电话号码。当通讯中介装置18中的模拟/数字信号转换模块20接收到此虚拟电话号码时,会将模拟电话装置14a所拨出的电话号码转换成数字讯号。然后,转换模块22会依据来自外部的主控装置30(如图3所示)或内建储存单元的数据,将数字讯号的电话号码转换成相对的网络电话账号A。最后,利用网络电话模块24透过网络电话系统10呼叫相对于网络电话账号的网络电话装置(即上网装置12a),使模拟电话装置14a、网络电话装置(即上网装置12a)进行语音通话。若来自网络电话系统10有任何响应或通话语音时,模拟/数字信号转换模块20会将之转换成模拟讯号之后,再转递给模拟电话装置14a。Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the voice communication system based on the network telephone system of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , in the voice call system based on the VoIP system of the present invention, the communication intermediary device 18 mainly includes an analog/digital signal conversion module 20, a conversion module 22, and a VoIP module 24, and is electrically connected to The analog telephone device 14a is indirectly connected to the analog telephone devices 14b, 14c. Among them, the Internet phone module 24 is the client program of the above-mentioned Internet phone system 10 . As shown in Figure 2, if the analog telephone device 14a attempts to call the Internet telephone device of the Internet device 12a, since the user has already known the virtual phone number of the Internet device 12a in advance, the user can directly dial the virtual phone number of the Internet device 12a as if dialing a traditional phone. Press the virtual phone number on the number keys of the telephone device. When the analog/digital signal conversion module 20 in the communication intermediary device 18 receives the virtual phone number, it will convert the phone number dialed by the analog phone device 14a into a digital signal. Then, the conversion module 22 converts the phone number of the digital signal into the corresponding Internet phone account A according to the data from the external main control device 30 (as shown in FIG. 3 ) or the built-in storage unit. Finally, use the VoIP module 24 to call the VoIP device corresponding to the VoIP account (that is, the Internet device 12a) through the VoIP system 10, so that the analog telephone device 14a and the VoIP device (that is, the Internet device 12a) conduct a voice call. If there is any response or call voice from the Internet phone system 10, the analog/digital signal conversion module 20 converts it into an analog signal and then transmits it to the analog phone device 14a.

如图2所示,若模拟电话装置14b尝试呼叫上网装置12a的网络电话装置时,由于模拟电话装置14b属于连接至专用交换总机16(Private AutomaticBranch exchange,PABX)的电话分机,故使用者虽已事先得知上网装置12a的虚拟电话号码,但使用者仍必须如同拨打外线电话一样,需先按下例如「*9」,而使用专用交换总机16(PABX)、通讯中介装置18之间复数条通讯管道中之一,然后才在电话装置的数字键上按下此虚拟电话号码。同样地,当通讯中介装置18中的模拟/数字信号转换模块20接收到此虚拟电话号码时,会将模拟电话装置14b所拨出的电话号码转换成数字讯号。然后,转换模块22会依据来自外部的主控装置30(如图3所示)或内建储存单元的数据,将数字讯号的电话号码转换成相对的网络电话账号A。最后,利用网络电话模块24透过网络电话系统10呼叫相对于网络电话账号的网络电话装置(即上网装置12a),使模拟电话装置14b、网络电话装置(即上网装置12a)进行语音通话。若来自网络电话系统10有任何响应或通话语音时,模拟/数字信号转换模块20会将之转换成模拟讯号之后,再转递给模拟电话装置14b。As shown in Figure 2, if the analog telephone device 14b tries to call the Internet telephone device of the Internet access device 12a, since the analog telephone device 14b belongs to the telephone extension connected to the private automatic branch exchange 16 (Private Automatic Branch exchange, PABX), although the user has The virtual phone number of the Internet access device 12a is known in advance, but the user still has to press "*9" first, as in dialing an outside line, and use multiple lines between the private branch exchange 16 (PABX) and the communication intermediary device 18. One of the communication channels, and then press this virtual phone number on the number keys of the telephone device. Similarly, when the analog/digital signal conversion module 20 in the communication intermediary device 18 receives the virtual phone number, it will convert the phone number dialed by the analog phone device 14b into a digital signal. Then, the conversion module 22 converts the phone number of the digital signal into the corresponding Internet phone account A according to the data from the external main control device 30 (as shown in FIG. 3 ) or the built-in storage unit. Finally, use the VoIP module 24 to call the VoIP device corresponding to the VoIP account (that is, the Internet device 12a) through the VoIP system 10, so that the analog telephone device 14b and the VoIP device (that is, the Internet device 12a) perform voice calls. If there is any response or call voice from the Internet phone system 10, the analog/digital signal conversion module 20 converts it into an analog signal, and then transmits it to the analog phone device 14b.

请参阅第3A~3B图,第3A~3B图为本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统之第二实施例示意图。如第3A图所示,在本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统中,除了如第1图所示之网络电话系统10、上网装置12a、上网装置12b、通讯中介装置18、模拟电话装置14a~14c、网络电话装置A10a、网络电话装置B10b、网络电话装置C10c、专用交换总机16(PABX)之外,额外包含主控装置30。Please refer to FIGS. 3A-3B, which are schematic views of the second embodiment of the voice communication system based on the VoIP system of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 3A, in the voice communication system based on the VoIP system of the present invention, in addition to the VoIP system 10 shown in Fig. 1, Internet access device 12a, Internet access device 12b, communication intermediary device 18, analog In addition to the telephone devices 14 a - 14 c , the Internet phone device A10 a , the Internet phone device B10 b , the Internet phone device C10 c , and the private branch exchange 16 (PABX), a main control device 30 is additionally included.

在本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统中,主控装置30主要能够处理专用交换总机16(PABX)、通讯中介装置18之间复数条通讯管道是否均为忙线中或是有空线可供使用,并且还能够集中地管理所有的电话号码或总机代表号码(属于专用交换总机(PABX)16)对应相对的网络电话账号的对应数据。如第3B图所示,在本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统中,主控装置30主要包含状态数据库38、更新模块36、对应数据库34、提供模块32、查证模块40。不过,主控装置30可以只提供对应数据的功能,故可以只包含对应数据库34、提供模块32。若主控装置30只提供复数条通讯管道的使用状态时,可只包含状态数据库38、更新模块36。In the voice communication system based on the network telephone system of the present invention, the main control device 30 can mainly handle whether the plurality of communication channels between the private branch exchange 16 (PABX) and the communication intermediary device 18 are all busy or have Free lines are available, and it is also possible to centrally manage all telephone numbers or switchboard representative numbers (belonging to the private branch exchange (PABX) 16) corresponding to the corresponding data of the corresponding Internet phone account. As shown in FIG. 3B , in the voice communication system based on the VoIP system of the present invention, the main control device 30 mainly includes a status database 38 , an update module 36 , a corresponding database 34 , a provision module 32 , and a verification module 40 . However, the main control device 30 can only provide the function corresponding to the data, so it can only include the corresponding database 34 and the providing module 32 . If the main control device 30 only provides the usage status of a plurality of communication channels, only the status database 38 and the update module 36 may be included.

在集中地管理所有的电话号码或总机代表号码对应网络电话账号的对应数据时,主控装置30中的提供模块将依据来自转换模块22的电话号码,从对应数据库34找出相对的网络电话账号,并回复给转换模块22。在对应数据库34中所储存复数笔对应数据,每一对应数据是以电话号码对应网络电话账号。需特别注意的是,转换模块22依据电话号码,而从提供模块32获得相对的网络电话账号之后,可将电话号码、网络电话账号的对应关系,储存在通讯中介装置18的储存媒体中,以便转换模块22可直接将电话号码转换成相对的网络电话账号。如此一来,除了可更快速地完成上述转换工作,更可避免无法顺利从主控装置30取得对应数据时,仍可以先按照旧的对应资料完成使用者的拨打要求。When centrally managing the corresponding data of all phone numbers or switchboard representative numbers corresponding to the Internet phone account, the providing module in the main control device 30 will find out the corresponding Internet phone account from the corresponding database 34 according to the phone number from the conversion module 22 , and reply to the conversion module 22. A plurality of pieces of corresponding data are stored in the corresponding database 34 , and each corresponding data corresponds to a phone number corresponding to an Internet phone account. It should be noted that after the conversion module 22 obtains the corresponding Internet phone account from the providing module 32 according to the phone number, it can store the corresponding relationship between the phone number and the Internet phone account in the storage medium of the communication intermediary device 18, so that The conversion module 22 can directly convert the phone number into a corresponding Internet phone account. In this way, in addition to completing the above conversion work more quickly, it is also possible to prevent the user from completing the dialing request according to the old corresponding data when the corresponding data cannot be successfully obtained from the main control device 30 .

在处理专用交换总机16(PABX)、通讯中介装置18之间复数条通讯管道,是否均为忙线中或是有空线可供使用时,需先收集复数条通讯管道的使用状态。为了收集使用状态,更新模块36会依据来自通讯中介装置18的通知,而变更状态数据库38中总机代表号码对应该些条通讯管道的使用状态。在状态数据库38所储存的复数笔状态数据,每一状态数据是以总机代表号码对应该些条通讯管道的使用状态,而使用状态可为大致分为忙线中、空线。When dealing with the plurality of communication channels between the private branch exchange 16 (PABX) and the communication intermediary device 18, whether they are all busy or have free lines for use, it is necessary to first collect the usage status of the plurality of communication channels. In order to collect the usage status, the update module 36 will change the usage status of the switchboard representative numbers corresponding to the communication channels in the status database 38 according to the notification from the communication intermediary device 18 . In the plurality of status data stored in the status database 38, each status data corresponds to the use status of the communication channels with the representative number of the switchboard, and the use status can be roughly divided into busy line and empty line.

上述通讯中介装置18的通知可为,模拟/数字信号转换模块20和/或网络电话模块24所发出的模拟电话装置14a~14c的拨号或挂断通知(如同一般电话,通话的双方都可以先挂断电话,故挂断通知可能来自通话双方中之一),或是转换模块22在依据电话号码查找相对的网络电话账号的同时。如此一来,当该些条通讯管道的使用状态均为忙线中时,若有模拟电话装置14a~14c需要拨打电话时,主控装置30会回复通讯中介装置18,模拟电话装置14a~14c所欲进行的拨打均为忙线中,故暂时无法提供拨打服务,而不至于像习知技术那样卡在这里,甚至当机。当有使用者挂断电话时,使得该些条通讯管道的该使用状态其中之一为空线时,主控装置30会回复通讯中介装置18,模拟电话装置14a~14c所欲进行的拨打为空线中、并同时如先前所述回复相对的网络电话账号,而使通讯中介装置18接通模拟电话装置14a~14c的呼叫。The notification of the above-mentioned communication intermediary device 18 can be, the dialing or hanging up notification of the analog telephone device 14a ~ 14c sent by the analog/digital signal conversion module 20 and/or the network telephone module 24 (like a general telephone, both sides of the conversation can first Hang up the phone, so the hang up notification may come from one of the two parties on the call), or the conversion module 22 is searching for the corresponding Internet phone account according to the phone number. In this way, when the use states of these communication channels are all busy, if there are analog telephone devices 14a-14c that need to make a call, the main control device 30 will reply to the communication intermediary device 18, and the analog telephone devices 14a-14c All the dialings to be made are busy, so the dialing service cannot be provided for the time being, so as not to be stuck here or even crash like the conventional technology. When a user hangs up the phone, so that one of the usage states of the communication channels is empty, the main control device 30 will reply to the communication intermediary device 18, and the dialing that the analog telephone devices 14a-14c intend to perform is In the empty line, and at the same time reply the corresponding Internet phone account as mentioned above, so that the communication intermediary device 18 connects the calls of the analog phone devices 14a-14c.

提供模块32依据电话号码或总机代表号码找出相对的网络电话账号之前,需先依据对应数据库34的对应数据,确认究竟是电话号码,还是总机代表号码(若是总机代表号码,会有公司名称资料)。若是属于模拟电话装置14a的电话号码时,提供模块32可直接回复相对的网络电话账号。若像模拟电话装置14b这种分机电话时,由于需先确认是否有空线,故不能直接回复相对的网络电话账号,需先检查是否有空线。Before the providing module 32 finds out the corresponding VoIP account according to the phone number or switchboard representative number, it needs to confirm whether it is the phone number or the switchboard representative number (if the switchboard representative number, there will be company name data) according to the corresponding data in the corresponding database 34 ). If it is a phone number belonging to the analog phone device 14a, the providing module 32 can directly reply to the corresponding Internet phone account. If the extension phone like the analog telephone device 14b needs to confirm whether there is a free line first, so it is impossible to directly reply to the corresponding Internet phone account number, it is necessary to check whether there is a free line first.

此外,由于通讯中介装置18的数量可能非常多,因此在主控装置30、通讯中介装置18还可增设收发接口(未描绘),以强化主控装置30、通讯中介装置18之间的通讯处理能力。收发接口、通讯中介装置18之间最好采用多任务处理。为了确保系统运作的顺畅,避免意外原因(例如当机或先前发出的查证封包未能收到)占用宝贵的通讯管道(存在于专用交换总机16(PABX)、通讯中介装置18之间),主控装置30中的查证模块40,可从状态数据库38中该些条通讯管道的使用状态中,找到超过预定时间仍处于忙线中的该些条通讯管道时,查证是否仍正常使用中。In addition, since the number of communication intermediary devices 18 may be very large, a transceiver interface (not shown) can be added to the main control device 30 and the communication intermediary device 18 to strengthen the communication processing between the main control device 30 and the communication intermediary device 18 ability. Multitasking is preferably used between the transceiver interface and the communication intermediary device 18 . In order to ensure the smooth operation of the system, avoid unexpected reasons (such as crashes or failure to receive previously sent verification packets) to occupy valuable communication channels (existing between the private branch exchange 16 (PABX) and the communication intermediary device 18), the main The verification module 40 in the control device 30 can check whether these communication channels are still in normal use when they are found to exceed the predetermined time and are still in busy lines from the usage status of these communication channels in the status database 38.

主控装置除了上述功能外,还可提供关于满线的相关信息与处理模式。请参阅图4,图4为本发明主控装置之示意图。如图4所示,本发明主控装置30进一步包含满线模块44、满线数据库42、经常满线模块46。In addition to the above functions, the main control device can also provide relevant information and processing modes about the full line. Please refer to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the master control device of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , the main control device 30 of the present invention further includes a full line module 44 , a full line database 42 , and a frequently full line module 46 .

满线模块44可基于如第3B图所示之状态数据库34中该些笔状态数据,查询总机代表号码所对应的该些条通讯管道的使用状态,若均为忙线中,则更新满线数据库42中总机代表号码对应的满线通知。满线数据库42所储存的复数笔满线纪录,每一满线纪录是以总机代表号码对应满线通知。经常满线模块46则基于满线数据库42中该些笔满线纪录,查询总机代表号码所对应的满线通知,若在预定频率中经常发现有满线通知时,则发出经常满线通知。The full line module 44 can be based on the status data in the state database 34 as shown in the 3B figure, query the use status of the communication channels corresponding to the switchboard representative number, if they are all busy lines, then update the full line The full-line notification corresponding to the representative number of the switchboard in the database 42. A plurality of full-line records stored in the full-line database 42, each full-line record corresponds to a full-line notification corresponding to the switchboard representative number. The frequent full line module 46 is based on these full line records in the full line database 42, and queries the corresponding full line notification of the representative number of the switchboard.

如此一来,系统人员便能依据此经常满线通知,适当地增加专用交换总机16(PABX)、通讯中介装置18之间的通讯管道,亦即增加通讯中介装置18中的网络电话程序、增加通讯中介装置18、专用交换总机16(PABX)的连接埠数量。请参阅图5,图5为本发明注册程序之示意图。如图5所示,为了新增、删除、修改如第3B图所示之对应数据库34的对应数据,在通讯中介装置18进一步包含注册模块60,而主控装置30进一步包含更新模块64。In this way, the system personnel can appropriately increase the communication channel between the private branch exchange 16 (PABX) and the communication intermediary device 18 according to the frequent full-line notification, that is, increase the Internet telephony program in the communication intermediary device 18, increase The number of connection ports of the communication intermediary device 18 and the private branch exchange 16 (PABX). Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram of the registration procedure of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5 , in order to add, delete, and modify corresponding data in the corresponding database 34 shown in FIG. 3B , the communication intermediary device 18 further includes a registration module 60 , and the main control device 30 further includes an update module 64 .

在将网络电话模块24安装在通讯中介装置18时,可同时进行注册程序。在完成安装网络电话模块24之前或之后,系统操作者可利用注册接口62填写注册数据(至少包含电话号码和总机代表号码其中之一、以及相对的网络电话账号,或是包含公司名称),待使用者填妥并发送后,注册模块60便可收集到此注册数据,并将之传递至主控装置30的更新模块64,然后更新模块64便能更新对应数据库34中的对应数据。When the VoIP module 24 is installed in the communication intermediary device 18, the registration procedure can be performed at the same time. Before or after completing the installation of the Internet phone module 24, the system operator can use the registration interface 62 to fill in the registration data (including at least one of the phone number and the representative number of the switchboard, and the corresponding Internet phone account number, or include the company name), and wait until After the user completes and sends the registration data, the registration module 60 can collect the registration data and transmit it to the update module 64 of the main control device 30 , and then the update module 64 can update the corresponding data in the corresponding database 34 .

使用者也可透过行动电话完成上述注册程序,亦即发出包含网络电话账号(最好是已事先完成注册)的简讯至主控装置30,然后主控装置30借着接收含有网络电话账号的简讯、以及发送简讯的电话号码(caller ID)作为电话号码,而收集到注册数据中的网络电话账号、电话号码。The user can also complete the above-mentioned registration process through a mobile phone, that is, send a short message containing the Internet phone account (preferably registered in advance) to the main control device 30, and then the main control device 30 receives the SMS containing the Internet phone account. The text message and the phone number (caller ID) that sent the text message are used as the phone number, and the Internet phone account and phone number collected in the registration data.

如此一来,基于本发明系统架构,如同先前所述,上网装置12b的使用者欲拨打电话给上述行动电话时,便能利用简讯中的网络电话账号,透过网络电话系统10呼叫行动电话。In this way, based on the system architecture of the present invention, as mentioned above, when the user of the Internet access device 12b wants to make a call to the above-mentioned mobile phone, he can use the Internet phone account in the SMS to call the mobile phone through the Internet phone system 10 .

请参阅图6,图6为本发明转换工具之示意图。如图6所示,在上网装置12b或行动上网装置12a(即计算机或无线PDA)中装设被执行转换工具50时,转换工具50可在欲进行如上述的拨打程序时,只需事先得知专用交换总机16(PABX)的总机代表号码,就能自动地基于主控装置30的对应数据库34所储存的该些数笔对应数据,而以总机代表号码或电话号码向主控装置30的提供模块32取得相对的网络电话账号,并按照上述程序透过网络电话系统10完成呼叫程序、进行语音通话。Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of the conversion tool of the present invention. As shown in Figure 6, when the conversion tool 50 to be executed is installed in the Internet device 12b or the mobile Internet device 12a (i.e., a computer or a wireless PDA), the conversion tool 50 only needs to be obtained in advance when it wants to perform the above-mentioned dialing procedure. Knowing the switchboard representative number of the private branch exchange 16 (PABX), the number of corresponding data stored in the corresponding database 34 of the main control device 30 can be automatically sent to the main control device 30 with the switchboard representative number or telephone number The providing module 32 obtains the corresponding Internet phone account, and completes the call procedure through the Internet phone system 10 according to the above-mentioned procedure, and conducts a voice call.

在说明完了本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统中,例如模拟电话装置14b或14a呼叫上网装置12a的网络电话装置,接下来则要说明上网装置12b的网络电话装置如何呼叫模拟电话装置14b或14a、以及如图8所示模拟电话装置14a透过网络电话系统10呼叫模拟电话装置14d。After explaining the voice communication system based on the Internet phone system of the present invention, for example, the analog phone device 14b or 14a calls the Internet phone device of the Internet device 12a, then it will be explained how the Internet phone device 12b calls the analog phone The device 14b or 14a, and the analog phone device 14a shown in FIG. 8 calls the analog phone device 14d through the Internet phone system 10 .

请参阅图7,图7为本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统之第三实施例示意图。如图7所示,若上网装置12b的网络电话装置欲呼叫模拟电话装置14b或14a时,通讯中介装置19只需包含网络电话模块24、模拟/数字信号转换模块20,因为只是单纯接收呼叫与通话要求,而不在需要转换模块22。当接收来自网络电话系统10中网络电话装置(即上网装置12b)的呼叫时,网络电话模块24便会将之转递给模拟/数字信号转换模块20,并在模拟/数字信号转换模块20将网络电话系统10的数字讯号转换成模拟讯号,尤其是将来自网络电话系统10中网络电话装置的呼叫转成模拟讯号后,传递至模拟电话装置14b或14a。当模拟电话装置14b或14a接受了此呼叫后,在网络电话模块24、模拟/数字信号转换模块20的转递、转换下,便可使模拟电话装置14a或14b、网络电话装置进行语音通话。Please refer to FIG. 7 . FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the voice communication system based on the VoIP system of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, if the Internet phone device of the Internet access device 12b wants to call the analog phone device 14b or 14a, the communication intermediary device 19 only needs to include the Internet phone module 24 and the analog/digital signal conversion module 20, because it only simply receives the call and call requirements, and the conversion module 22 is no longer needed. When receiving a call from the Internet phone device (i.e. Internet device 12b) in the Internet phone system 10, the Internet phone module 24 will transfer it to the analog/digital signal conversion module 20, and the analog/digital signal conversion module 20 will The digital signal of the Internet phone system 10 is converted into an analog signal, especially after the call from the Internet phone device in the Internet phone system 10 is converted into an analog signal, and then transmitted to the analog phone device 14b or 14a. After the analog telephone device 14b or 14a accepts the call, under the transfer and conversion of the network telephone module 24 and the analog/digital signal conversion module 20, the analog telephone device 14a or 14b and the network telephone device can make a voice call.

请参阅图8,图8为本发明架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统之第四实施例示意图。如图8所示,若不同的公司之间的两个模拟电话装置14a、14d,需按照如上所述透过既有的网络电话系统10而让彼此能够互相进行语音通话时,本发明语音通话系统包含发话端通讯中介装置18(即如图2所示、以及相对说明)、受话端通讯中介装置19(即如图7所示、以及相对说明)。Please refer to FIG. 8 . FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of a voice call system based on an Internet phone system according to the present invention. As shown in Figure 8, if two analog telephone devices 14a, 14d between different companies need to make voice calls with each other through the existing Internet phone system 10 as described above, the voice call of the present invention The system includes a communication intermediary device 18 at the calling end (as shown in FIG. 2 and relative description), and a communication intermediary device 19 at the receiving end (as shown in FIG. 7 and relative description).

具体来说,发话端通讯中介装置18中的模拟/数字信号转换模块20将第一模拟电话装置14a所拨出的电话号码转换成数字讯号,且将来自网络电话系统10的数字讯号转换成模拟讯号。然后转换模块20将数字讯号的电话号码转换成相对的网络电话账号D10d之后,网络电话模块24便可依据转换模块20所转换的网络电话账号D10d,透过网络电话系统10呼叫相对于网络电话账号的第二模拟电话装置14d,使第一模拟电话装置14a、第二模拟电话装置14b进行语音通话。Specifically, the analog/digital signal conversion module 20 in the communication intermediary device 18 at the calling end converts the telephone number dialed by the first analog telephone device 14a into a digital signal, and converts the digital signal from the network telephone system 10 into an analog signal. Then the conversion module 20 converts the phone number of the digital signal into the corresponding Internet phone account D10d, and the Internet phone module 24 can call the corresponding Internet phone account through the Internet phone system 10 according to the Internet phone account D10d converted by the conversion module 20. The second analog telephone device 14d makes the first analog telephone device 14a and the second analog telephone device 14b conduct a voice call.

对受话端通讯中介装置19来说,网络电话模块24可接收来自网络电话系统10中第一电话装置14a的呼叫和/或透过网络电话系统10和第二模拟电话装置14b进行语音通话,然后模拟/数字信号转换模块20将来自网络电话系统10中第一模拟电话装置14a的呼叫和/或语音通话转换成模拟讯号,并在转换后传递至第二模拟电话装置14b,使第一模拟电话装置14a、第二模拟电话装置14b进行语音通话。For the receiving end communication intermediary device 19, the Internet phone module 24 can receive a call from the first phone device 14a in the Internet phone system 10 and/or conduct a voice call through the Internet phone system 10 and the second analog phone device 14b, Then the analog/digital signal conversion module 20 converts the call and/or voice conversation from the first analog telephone device 14a in the network telephone system 10 into an analog signal, and transmits it to the second analog telephone device 14b after conversion, so that the first analog The telephone device 14a and the second analog telephone device 14b conduct a voice call.

如本发明上述实施例所述相同或相似的结构,所得到的其他架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,均在本发明保护范围内。With the same or similar structure as described in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, other voice communication systems based on the network telephone system obtained are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1、一种架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其特征在于,其是透过一网络电话系统而让一模拟电话装置和一网络电话装置能够互相进行语音通话,且在该网络电话系统中,该网络电话装置能接收到对其所属的一网络电话账号的呼叫和/或进行语音通话,该语音通话系统包含:1. A voice call system based on an Internet phone system, characterized in that it allows an analog phone device and an Internet phone device to conduct voice calls with each other through an Internet phone system, and the Internet phone In the system, the Internet phone device can receive calls to and/or make voice calls to an Internet phone account to which it belongs, and the voice call system includes: 一通讯中介装置,是电性连接至该模拟电话装置,包含:A communication intermediary device is electrically connected to the analog telephone device, including: 一模拟/数字信号转换模块,是用以将该模拟电话装置所拨出的一电话号码转换成数字讯号,且将来自该网络电话系统的数字讯号转换成模拟讯号;An analog/digital signal conversion module is used to convert a telephone number dialed by the analog telephone device into a digital signal, and convert the digital signal from the network telephone system into an analog signal; 一转换模块,是用以将数字讯号的该电话号码转换成相对的该网络电话账号;以及a conversion module, which is used to convert the phone number of the digital signal into the corresponding Internet phone account; and 一网络电话模块,为该网络电话系统中的客户端程序并已登入至该网络电话系统中,并可依据该转换模块所转换的该网络电话账号,透过该网络电话系统呼叫相对于该网络电话账号的该网络电话装置,使该模拟电话装置、该网络电话装置进行语音通话。An Internet phone module, which is a client program in the Internet phone system and has logged into the Internet phone system, and can call through the Internet phone system corresponding to the network according to the Internet phone account converted by the conversion module. The network telephone device of the telephone account enables the analog telephone device and the network telephone device to conduct voice calls. 2、如权利要求1所述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其特征在于,其中该语音通话系统进一步包含:2. The voice communication system based on the network telephone system according to claim 1, wherein the voice communication system further comprises: 一主控装置,包含:A master control device, including: 一对应数据库,是储存复数笔对应数据,每一对应数据是以该电话号码对应该网络电话账号;以及A corresponding database stores a plurality of corresponding data, and each corresponding data corresponds to the phone number corresponding to the Internet phone account; and 一提供模块,是依据来自该转换模块的该电话号码,从该对应数据库找出相对的该网络电话账号,并回复给该转换模块。A providing module is to find out the corresponding Internet phone account from the corresponding database according to the phone number from the conversion module, and reply to the conversion module. 3、如权利要求2所述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其特征在于,其中该转换模块依据该电话号码,而从该提供模块获得相对的该网络电话账号之后,可将该电话号码、该网络电话账号的对应关系,储存在该通讯中介装置的储存媒体中,以便该转换模块可直接将该电话号码转换成相对的该网络电话账号。3. The voice communication system based on the Internet phone system as claimed in claim 2, wherein after the conversion module obtains the corresponding Internet phone account from the providing module according to the phone number, it can use the The corresponding relationship between the phone number and the Internet phone account is stored in the storage medium of the communication intermediary device, so that the conversion module can directly convert the phone number into the corresponding Internet phone account. 4、如权利要求1所述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其特征在于,其中该模拟电话装置属于连接至一专用交换总机(Private AutomaticBranch exchange,PABX)的电话分机并具有一分机号码,且在该专用交换总机与该通讯中介装置的该模拟/数字信号转换模块之间,具有复数条通讯管道,且该专用交换总机具有一总机代表号码,该总机代表号码具有相对的该网络电话账号,该语音通话系统进一步包含:4. The voice communication system based on the network telephone system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the analog telephone device belongs to a telephone extension connected to a private automatic branch exchange (Private Automatic Branch exchange, PABX) and has a extension number, and there are a plurality of communication channels between the private switchboard and the analog/digital signal conversion module of the communication intermediary device, and the private switchboard has a switchboard representative number, and the switchboard representative number has the corresponding Internet phone account, the voice call system further includes: 一主控装置,包含:A master control device, including: 一状态数据库,是储存复数笔状态数据,每一状态数据是以该总机代表号码对应该些条通讯管道的一使用状态,该使用状态可为一忙线中、一空线;以及A state database is to store a plurality of pieces of state data, each state data is a use state corresponding to the number of the switchboard representative number of the communication channels, and the use state can be a busy line or an empty line; and 一更新模块,是依据来自该通讯中介装置的通知,而变更该总机代表号码对应该些条通讯管道的该使用状态。An update module is used to change the usage status of the switchboard representative numbers corresponding to the communication channels according to the notification from the communication intermediary device. 5、如权利要求4所述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其特征在于,其中该通讯中介装置的通知可为,该模拟/数字信号转换模块和/或该网络电话模块所发出的该模拟电话装置的拨号或挂断通知,或是该转换模块在依据该电话号码查找相对的该网络电话账号的同时。5. The voice communication system based on the Internet phone system according to claim 4, wherein the notification of the communication intermediary device can be: the analog/digital signal conversion module and/or the Internet phone module The dialing or hanging up notice of the analog telephone device is sent, or the conversion module searches for the corresponding Internet phone account according to the phone number. 6、如权利要求4所述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其特征在于,其中该语音通话系统进一步包含:6. The voice communication system based on the network telephone system according to claim 4, wherein the voice communication system further comprises: 一主控装置,进一步包含:A master control device, further comprising: 一查证模块,是从该状态数据库中该些条通讯管道的该使用状态中,找到超过一预定时间仍处于该忙线中的该些条通讯管道时,查证是否仍正常使用中。A verification module is used to verify whether the communication channels are still in normal use when finding the communication channels that are still in the busy line for more than a predetermined time from the usage status of the communication channels in the status database. 7、如权利要求4所述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其特征在于,其中该语音通话系统进一步包含:7. The voice communication system based on the network telephone system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the voice communication system further comprises: 一主控装置,进一步包含:A master control device, further comprising: 一满线数据库,是储存复数笔满线纪录,每一满线纪录是以该总机代表号码对应一满线通知;以及A full line database stores a plurality of full line records, and each full line record corresponds to a full line notification corresponding to the representative number of the switchboard; and 一满线模块,是基于该状态数据库中该些笔状态数据,查询该总机代表号码所对应的该些条通讯管道的该使用状态,若均为该忙线中,则更新该满线数据库中该总机代表号码对应的该满线通知。A full-line module is based on the state data in the state database to inquire about the use status of the communication channels corresponding to the representative number of the switchboard, if they are all in the busy line, then update the full-line database The full line notification corresponding to the switchboard representative number. 8、如权利要求7所述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其特征在于,其中该语音通话系统进一步包含:8. The voice communication system based on the network telephone system according to claim 7, wherein the voice communication system further comprises: 一主控装置,进一步包含:A master control device, further comprising: 一经常满线模块,是基于该满线数据库中该些笔满线纪录,查询该总机代表号码所对应的该满线通知,若在一预定频率中经常发现有该满线通知时,则发出经常满线通知。A frequent full-line module is based on the full-line records in the full-line database to query the full-line notice corresponding to the representative number of the switchboard, and if the full-line notice is often found in a predetermined frequency, it will send Often full line notification. 9、如权利要求1所述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其特征在于,其中该语音通话系统进一步包含:9. The voice communication system based on the network telephone system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the voice communication system further comprises: 一通讯中介装置,进一步包含:A communication intermediary device, further comprising: 一注册模块,是收集一注册数据,该注册数据至少包含该电话号码和该总机代表号码其中之一、以及相对的该网络电话账号;A registration module collects a registration data, the registration data includes at least one of the phone number and the representative number of the switchboard, and the corresponding Internet phone account; 一主控装置,进一步包含:A master control device, further comprising: 一更新模块,是在接收来自该注册模块的该注册数据时,更新该对应数据库中的该对应数据。An update module, when receiving the registration data from the registration module, updates the corresponding data in the corresponding database. 10、如权利要求2所述的架构在网络电话系统之上的语音通话系统,其特征在于,其中该网络电话装置进一步包含:10. The voice communication system based on the Internet phone system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the Internet phone device further comprises: 一转换工具,是基于该主控装置的该对应数据库所储存的该些数笔对应数据,而以该电话号码向该主控装置的该提供模块取得相对的该网络电话账号。A conversion tool, based on the corresponding data stored in the corresponding database of the main control device, obtains the corresponding Internet phone account from the providing module of the main control device with the phone number.
CN2006101658377A 2006-12-13 2006-12-13 Voice communication system constructed on network telephone system Expired - Fee Related CN1997049B (en)

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US20030002637A1 (en) * 2000-10-26 2003-01-02 Nobuhito Miyauchi Internet telephone network system, network access method and talking device adapter
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