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CN1995690B - Fiber composite reinforced coupler - Google Patents

Fiber composite reinforced coupler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1995690B
CN1995690B CN2006101696190A CN200610169619A CN1995690B CN 1995690 B CN1995690 B CN 1995690B CN 2006101696190 A CN2006101696190 A CN 2006101696190A CN 200610169619 A CN200610169619 A CN 200610169619A CN 1995690 B CN1995690 B CN 1995690B
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China
Prior art keywords
fiber
wear
resin
accumulation layer
coupling
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CN2006101696190A
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CN1995690A (en
Inventor
刘玄
于海
黄锦滨
崔有明
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Anton Oilfield Services Group Ltd
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Anton Oilfield Services Group Ltd
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Priority to CN2006101696190A priority Critical patent/CN1995690B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an enhanced coupling for fiber composite material, belonging to oilfield equipment and technology area. The coupling comprises via hole with internal screw thread, square neck platform for wrench. Surface enhanced layer made of the composite material of fiber and abrasion proof resin is set on the surface of coupling. The surface enhanced layer comprises 60-70% by wt of fiber and 30-40% by wt of resin. The coupling is provided with good wear resistant and antifriction properties, outstanding anti-impact strength, wear resistance by several times compared with common carbon steel, wear resistance by more than 10 times compared with nylon 66, good self lubrication, very slow frictional coefficient. Compared with the wear to carbon steel the wear to oil tube is less by several hundred times and the wear to oil tube is less by several ten times compared the wear to oil tube by alloy coating. It can decrease the wear to oil tube obviously.

Description

Fiber composite reinforced coupler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fiber composite reinforced coupler, belong to the oil field equipment technical field.
Background technology
At present, rod collar has two kinds, a kind of is the common box cupling that any processing is not done on the surface, the common box cupling in use wearing and tearing of self and oil pipe is extremely serious, particularly oil field development has now entered high water-cut stage, the erosion corrosion aggravation of down-hole, annual because loss and field maintenance work that erosion corrosion causes are quite big.Another kind is the box cupling that there is alloy coat on the surface, and the alloy coat box cupling has obtained applying in the oil field in recent years, and the surface has the box cupling of alloy coat to have the minimum advantage of wearing and tearing of self, but its wearing and tearing to oil pipe are still bigger.Ground because the difficulty that needed repairing by mill of oil pipe is higher than spar structure, so the aspect, oil field presses for new box cupling, self wearing and tearing in use are not high, require lower to the wearing and tearing of oil pipe yet.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide not high, the also extremely low fiber composite reinforced coupler of a kind of self wearing and tearing in use to the wearing and tearing of oil pipe.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following design scheme: a kind of fiber composite reinforced coupler, box cupling has internal thread through hole and spanner square neck platform, it is characterized in that, the box cupling external surface has the surface accumulation layer of being made by the composite material of fiber and wear resistant resin, and surface accumulation layer is that 60~70% fiber and 30~40% resin are formed by weight ratio.
The thickness of surface accumulation layer is 1~2mm.
Surface accumulation layer 2 is that 60% fiber and 40% resin are formed by weight ratio.
Surface accumulation layer 2 is that 65% fiber and 35% resin are formed by weight ratio.
Surface accumulation layer 2 is that 70% fiber and 30% resin are formed by weight ratio.
Described fiber is the T700 fiber, and described resin is a SE-51 epoxy resin.
Advantage of the present invention is: fiber composite reinforced coupler of the present invention, enhancement layer has wherein adopted fiber, wear resistant resin with many excellent mechanical, physics, chemical property to be made, have good wear resistant friction reducing performance and outstanding impact strength, than the wear-resisting several times of metals such as general carbon steel, more wear-resisting more than 10 times than nylon 66, self lubricity is good, friction factor is extremely low, be difficult for adhering to foreign matter, not embrittlement has good heat stability, highly corrosion resistant, outstanding weatherability, the ageing resistance of height, characteristics such as high tenacity, proportion are little, in light weight.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents structural representation of the present invention
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, fiber composite reinforced coupler of the present invention, box cupling 4 has internal thread through hole 1 and spanner square neck platform 3, it is characterized in that, box cupling 4 external surfaces have the surface accumulation layer of being made by the composite material of fiber and wear resistant resin 2, and surface accumulation layer 2 is that 60~70% fiber and 30~40% resin are formed by weight ratio.
The material of this box cupling 4 adopts the material of conventional box cupling, can be 35CrMo or 20CrMo or 40CrMo or No. 45 steel.The fiber that the present invention uses can be selected abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance and toughness carbon fiber, kevlar fiber and quartz fibre preferably, and the resin that the present invention uses can be selected wear ring epoxy resins, resistant silicone and wear-resisting vinylite for use.
The thickness of surface accumulation layer is 1~2mm.
The preparation method of fiber composite reinforced coupler of the present invention is as follows:
1. processing box cupling blank pushes internal thread, phosphatization;
2. cleaning box cupling, oil removing dries up;
3. coupling surface sandblasting pretreatment;
4. be wrapped in box cupling blank surface after continuous fiber being soaked in resin, under 200~300 degree temperature, solidified 4~5 hours:
5. the box cupling external surface is carried out the sanding and polishing post processing.
Embodiment 1: prepare fiber composite reinforced coupler of the present invention according to the method described above, this box cupling 4 has internal thread through hole 1 and spanner square neck platform 3, these box cupling 4 external surfaces have the surface accumulation layer of being made by the composite material of fiber and wear ring epoxy resins 2, wherein surface accumulation layer 2 is that the SE-51 epoxy resin that the Shanghai synthetic resin research institute of the T700 fiber produced of 60% Japanese TORAY company and 40% produces is formed by weight ratio, and the thickness of surface accumulation layer is 1mm.
Embodiment 2: prepare fiber composite reinforced coupler of the present invention according to the method described above, this box cupling 4 has internal thread through hole 1 and spanner square neck platform 3, these box cupling 4 external surfaces have the surface accumulation layer of being made by the composite material of fiber and wear ring epoxy resins 2, wherein surface accumulation layer 2 is that the SE-51 epoxy resin that the Shanghai synthetic resin research institute of the T700 fiber produced of 65% Japanese TORAY company and 35% produces is formed by weight ratio, and the thickness of surface accumulation layer is 2mm.
Embodiment 3: prepare fiber composite reinforced coupler of the present invention according to the method described above, this box cupling 4 has internal thread through hole 1 and spanner square neck platform 3, these box cupling 4 external surfaces have the surface accumulation layer of being made by the composite material of fiber and wear ring epoxy resins 2, wherein surface accumulation layer 2 is that the SE-51 epoxy resin that the Shanghai synthetic resin research institute of the T700 fiber produced of 70% Japanese TORAY company and 30% produces is formed by weight ratio, and the thickness of surface accumulation layer is 1.5mm.
Embodiment 4: ring piece wear test
Under laboratory environment, do ring piece wear test, wherein encircling specimen surface is composite material enhancement layer, alloy coat and common iron 35CrMo, the piece sample is the simulated oil tube material, test load 400N, fretting wear time 20min, result of the test shows, this enhancement layer is under the not remarkable prerequisite that increases of self wearing and tearing,, littler tens times to the wearing and tearing of oil pipe to the wearing and tearing of oil pipe than alloy coat than the little hundred times of general carbon steel, can reduce wearing and tearing significantly to oil pipe.
Concrete result of the test is as follows:
The ring sample material Fiber-resin content (%) Ring sample wear extent (mg) Piece sample wear extent (mg)
Ring sample 1 60-40 6.8 1.0
Ring sample 2 65-35 5.3 0.5
Ring sample 3 70-30 6.2 0.8
The ring sample material Fiber-resin content (%) Ring sample wear extent (mg) Piece sample wear extent (mg)
The AOC alloy coat - 5.1 80.8
35CrMo - 5248.8 443.6
Annotate: the material of ring sample 1 is identical with the material of embodiment 1, and the material of ring sample 2 is identical with the material of embodiment 2, and the material of ring sample 3 is identical with the material of embodiment 3.
Embodiment 5: corrosion resistance test
In following test, we find that the decay resistance of the enhancement layer among the present invention is very good.We have done experiment to the enhancement layer among the embodiment 1,2,3, they are put into concentration is that 50% temperature is that 100 ℃ sulfuric acid solution kept 24 hours, surface and inherent quality no change, the NaOH solution of putting into concentration and be 60% temperature and be 100 ℃ kept 24 hours, surface and inherent quality no change, the hydrochloric acid solution of putting into concentration and be 100 ℃ of 36.8% temperature kept 24 hours, surface and inherent quality no change, at ambient temperature, soaked 48 hours with above-mentioned solution, surface and inherent quality do not have any variation.
Following experimental result proves that also the decay resistance of the enhancement layer among the present invention is better.Following table contrasts for enhancement layer of the present invention and other materials soak weight-loss ratio after one day (being corrosion weight loss and the ratio of original weight) in corresponding medium:
Sample material 50% sulfuric acid 60%NaOH 37% hydrochloric acid
The composite material enhancement layer 0 0 0
The AOC alloy coat 0 0 0
35CrMo 70% 10% 80%

Claims (5)

1. fiber composite reinforced coupler, box cupling has internal thread through hole and spanner square neck platform, it is characterized in that, coupling surface has the surface accumulation layer of being made by the composite material of fiber and wear ring epoxy resins, and surface accumulation layer is that the fiber of 60-70% and the resin of 30-40% are formed by weight ratio;
Described surface accumulation layer is continuous fiber to be soaked into be wrapped in box cupling blank surface later in resin;
The thickness of described surface accumulation layer is 1-2mm.
2. fiber composite reinforced coupler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, surface accumulation layer (2) is that 60% fiber and 40% resin are formed by weight ratio.
3. fiber composite reinforced coupler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, surface accumulation layer (2) is that 65% fiber and 35% resin are formed by weight ratio.
4. fiber composite reinforced coupler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, surface accumulation layer (2) is that 70% fiber and 30% resin are formed by weight ratio.
5. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 described fiber composite reinforced couplers, it is characterized in that described fiber is the T700 fiber, described resin is a SE-51 epoxy resin.
CN2006101696190A 2006-12-25 2006-12-25 Fiber composite reinforced coupler Active CN1995690B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006101696190A CN1995690B (en) 2006-12-25 2006-12-25 Fiber composite reinforced coupler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006101696190A CN1995690B (en) 2006-12-25 2006-12-25 Fiber composite reinforced coupler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1995690A CN1995690A (en) 2007-07-11
CN1995690B true CN1995690B (en) 2010-06-09

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2136119B2 (en) * 2008-06-17 2018-09-12 TI Automotive (Heidelberg) GmbH Pipe connection device for attaching pipes
CN104632094A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-20 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Carbon fiber winding type sucker rod coupling and manufacturing method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5351752A (en) * 1992-06-30 1994-10-04 Exoko, Incorporated (Wood) Artificial lifting system
CN1285456A (en) * 1999-08-20 2001-02-28 山东工业大学 Flexible continuous band type carbon fiber sucker rod and connector thereof
CN1367303A (en) * 2002-03-05 2002-09-04 胜利油田长龙橡塑有限责任公司 Continuous glass fibre reinforced plastic pumping band for oil production and connector
CN2544087Y (en) * 2002-05-30 2003-04-09 北京安东奥尔工程技术有限责任公司 Wearing-resistant sucker rod coupling
CN2561911Y (en) * 2002-03-05 2003-07-23 胜利油田长龙橡塑有限责任公司 Continuous sucker belt and joint in oil well
CN2698956Y (en) * 2004-05-16 2005-05-11 滨州华闻机械有限责任公司 Anti-wear and anti-corrosive coupling
CN1796723A (en) * 2004-12-27 2006-07-05 吴永春 Hollow sucker rod prepared from composite material fiber
CN2844393Y (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-12-06 北京安东奥尔工程技术有限责任公司 Two-way protective sucker-rod connected hoop

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5351752A (en) * 1992-06-30 1994-10-04 Exoko, Incorporated (Wood) Artificial lifting system
CN1285456A (en) * 1999-08-20 2001-02-28 山东工业大学 Flexible continuous band type carbon fiber sucker rod and connector thereof
CN1367303A (en) * 2002-03-05 2002-09-04 胜利油田长龙橡塑有限责任公司 Continuous glass fibre reinforced plastic pumping band for oil production and connector
CN2561911Y (en) * 2002-03-05 2003-07-23 胜利油田长龙橡塑有限责任公司 Continuous sucker belt and joint in oil well
CN2544087Y (en) * 2002-05-30 2003-04-09 北京安东奥尔工程技术有限责任公司 Wearing-resistant sucker rod coupling
CN2698956Y (en) * 2004-05-16 2005-05-11 滨州华闻机械有限责任公司 Anti-wear and anti-corrosive coupling
CN1796723A (en) * 2004-12-27 2006-07-05 吴永春 Hollow sucker rod prepared from composite material fiber
CN2844393Y (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-12-06 北京安东奥尔工程技术有限责任公司 Two-way protective sucker-rod connected hoop

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