CN1990036B - Traditional Chinese medicine for treating paraplegia - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine for treating paraplegia. The traditional Chinese medicine comprises 4 qian of dried rehmannia root, 4 qian of cornus officinalis, 4 qian of yam, 4 qian of white tuckahoe, 4 qian of dodder seed, 4 qian of rhizoma cyrtonemae, 4 qian of angelica sinensis, 4 qian of coarse velvet antler, 3 qian of wolfberry, 3 qian of stir-fried eucommia bark, 3 qian of ephedra, 3 qian of phellodendron, 5 to 7 qian of dried ginger, 5 to 7 qian of tianxiong and 5 qian of cassia bark. The traditional Chinese medicine is used for treating patients with kidney yang deficiency and cold stasis type in paraplegia.

Description

Chinese medicine for treating paraplegia

The present invention is a divisional application of No. 03119626.8 invention patent, the original application date is March 18, 2003, the application number is 03119626.8, and the name is "Chinese medicine for treating paraplegia and its preparation method".

technical field

The invention relates to plant extracts, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating paraplegia.

Background technique

Paraplegia patients, from the onset to the recovery process, from completely unconscious limbs to being able to fully move normally, clinically observe the patient's sensory changes, it is the nerve impulses that are like ocean waves, surging waves one after another, trying to re-inspire the self-repairing ability, is the fact that the nerve is still alive. However, at present, neurology of western medicine believes that once the nerve cells of the brain and spinal cord suffer from hypoxia, atrophy, necrosis due to injury, bleeding, thrombus blockage, rupture or other reasons, they cannot be repaired or regenerated, nor can drugs be used to prolong or damage the nerve cells. Restoring its function, and in the field of neuromedicine in Western medicine, on the one hand, there is no drug that can help these injured nerves to build regeneration ability, and help the nerve impulses to rush through the injured surface to complete regeneration. Powerful anti-inflammatory drugs, such as steroids, will cause the spinal cord nerve cells to shrink faster, or use blocking agents, so that the brain does not know that the spinal cord nerves are injured, and they are still on standby, allowing the spinal cord nerves that still have the ability to recover Cells lose the best treatment opportunity, and atrophy leads to complete necrosis. On the other hand, it is wrong to use surgery to fix the fracture device. This method will lead to the following situations: 1. Blocking of anesthesia (as mentioned above) ). 2. Surgical bleeding reduces the blood supply to the wound, causing further ischemia and hypoxia to the spinal cord nerve cells already in an extremely hypoxic state, resulting in irreversible and permanent damage. 3. The operation will directly damage the spinal cord nerve fibers and spinal cord nerve cells.

In view of the problems referred to above, the designer of the present invention has found the types of paraplegia patients and the Chinese medicine prescriptions corresponding to them according to the experience of being engaged in the research of traditional Chinese medicine. Paraplegia caused by traumatic spinal nerve injury is classified according to the patient's constitution, and most of them are kidney-yang deficiency in traditional Chinese medicine. Especially after surgery, or after the acute phase, they are all kidney-yang deficiency, which can be basically divided into the following five types: 1. For patients with stasis-heat type, in the acute stage of fracture and edema stage, Zhibai Dihuang Decoction, Fuyuan Huoxue Decoction, Dilong Powder, Jiawei Ermiao Powder, etc. can be used, plus frankincense, myrrh, Chuanqi, Achyranthes bidentata, and Eucommia , Dipsacus, Drynaria, Wujiapi, Dibie and other Chinese herbal medicines. 2. Patients with cold stasis type can use the traditional Chinese medicine prescribed in item 1 above, or Taohong Siwu Decoction, Guizhi Fuling and other prescriptions, as well as combined Siwu Decoction, plus frankincense, myrrh, cinnamon, ephedra, earthworm, A prescription composed of drugs such as velvet antler. 3. For patients with both qi and blood deficiency and yang qi deficiency, use prescriptions such as Shiquan Dabu Decoction, Guiqijianzhong Decoction, and Siwu Decoction combined with Chuanqi, Yugui, Ephedra, and Eucommia. prescription. 4. For patients with qi deficiency, cold stasis plus yang deficiency, use Buyang Huanwu Decoction, Huiyang Shengxian Decoction, Yiqi Huoxue Xiao Compound, or Guanxin No. 1 and No. 2 prescriptions, etc. A prescription composed of cinnamon, ephedra, Chuanqi, pilose antler, earthworm and other medicines. 5. For patients with kidney yang deficiency and cold stasis type, use a prescription composed of Shenqi pills, Youguiyin plus dried ginger, Chuanqi, ginseng, and ephedra.

Because Western medicine uses wrong treatment methods for paraplegic patients, resulting in irreparable losses and hopeless recovery, while traditional Chinese medicine treatment needs to use various prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine according to the above five types of paraplegic patients, which is very inconvenient to use. , both the patient and the medical process are troubled.

Contents of the invention

The main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming that existing product exists, and provide a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of paraplegia, it according to traditional Chinese medicine and Chinese medicine theory, designs the treatment prescription that is applicable to paraplegia patient, effectively controls each course of treatment of paraplegia patient, Reach the purpose of curing paraplegia.

The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.

The traditional Chinese medicine for treating paraplegia of the present invention is composed of 4 qian dried rehmannia root, 4 qian of dogwood, 4 qian of Chinese yam, 4 qian of white poria cocos, 4 qian of dodder seed, 4 qian of Achyranthes bidentata, 4 qian of angelica, 4 qian of thick velvet antler, 4 qian of Lycium barbarum, 3 qian fried eucommia, 3 qian ephedra, 3 qian cortex, 5 to 7 qian dried ginger, 5 to 7 qian Tianxiong and 5 qian yugui to form a prescription of traditional Chinese medicine.

The aforementioned Chinese medicine for the treatment of paraplegia, wherein 3 to 5 qian of lacquer can be added to the prescribed Chinese medicine.

The preparation method of the aforementioned Chinese medicine for the treatment of paraplegia, its method is first to cut dried rehmannia glutinosa, Chinese yam, white poria cocos, angelica, thick velvet antler, dried ginger into slices with a machine, and each slice has a thickness of 0.15 cm; Cut into sections, each section is 1 cm long; Stir-fry Eucommia with fire until the fishy smell of herbal medicine is removed and white smoke comes out, then immerse in salt water, after the salt water penetrates into the tissue of Eucommia, take out Eucommia and cook over low heat Stir-fry until the water does not stick to your hands, then place it in the oven, and bake it at a temperature of 50°C until it is completely dry; after the angelica is soaked in the inner tissue with rice wine, take it out and cut it into thin slices, and then place it on the In the oven, bake at 40°C until completely dry; use a spoon to break the outer skin of medlar; use a machine to grind ephedra, tianxiong, cinnamon and cork into small particles with a diameter of 0.1 to 0.15 cm Stir-fry the dodder with fire until it bursts open; after washing the dogwood, remove its flowers, seeds, stalks, and receptacles; put all the above-mentioned treated herbs in a container with 12 cups of water, and cook on a gas stove Cook for one hour to one hour and thirty minutes until there are 3 cups of water left in the container. Take it three times, respectively at 8 o'clock in the morning and at 3 o'clock in the afternoon, and take it once before going to bed at night (cold service).

For those who are seriously ill, you can grind cinnamon into fine powder, the dose is 3 qian a day, transfer it into the decocted medicinal soup, and stir evenly; if you have low platelets and form skin bruises, add 3 Zeqi up to 5 qian, boiled together with the medicinal soup.

Detailed ways

Example 1: Choose dried rehmannia root with 4 money, dogwood with 4 money, Chinese yam with 4 money, white poria cocos with 4 money, dodder seed with 4 money, Achyranthes bidentata with 4 money, angelica with 4 money, thick deer antler with 4 money, medlar with 3 money, wolfberry with 3 money 3 qian of Eucommia ulmoides, 3 qian of ephedra, 3 qian of Phellodendron phellodendri, 6 qian of dried ginger, 6 qian of Tianxiong and 5 qian of yugui. The prescription can be added with 4 qian Zeqi.

The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine of this prescription is to first cut dried rehmannia glutinosa, Chinese yam, white poria cocos, angelica, thick velvet antler, and dried ginger into slices, each with a thickness of 0.15 cm; centimeter; Stir-fry Eucommia over low heat until the fishy smell of herbal medicines is removed and white smoke comes out, then immerse in salt water. Then put it in the oven and bake it at a temperature of 50°C until it is completely dry; after soaking the inner tissue with rice wine, take it out and cut it into thin slices, then put it in the oven and bake it at a temperature of 40°C Bake until completely dry; use a ladle to smash the outer skin of medlar; grind ephedra, tianxiong, yugui and cork into small particles with a diameter of 0.1 to 0.15 cm; stir-fry dodder until it bursts open ; After the dogwood is cleaned, remove its flowers, seeds, stalks, and receptacle; put all the above-mentioned treated herbs and lacquer into a pot with 12 cups of water, and place the pot with various herbs and water Heat and cook for 1 to 1.5 hours, until there are 3 cups of water left in the pot. The decoction that decoction is good is divided into three parts, and patient divides and takes three times, and the time of taking medicine is once before breakfast (early 8 o'clock), once at 15 o'clock in the afternoon, once before going to bed at night, and taken cold. In case of patients with serious symptoms, you can grind the cinnamon into powder, add it to the decocted medicinal soup, stir evenly, and the dosage is 3 qian per day; For patients with high blood pressure, it is necessary to add 3 to 5 qian of Zeqi, and decoct and take Zeqi together with the herbs in the prescribed Chinese medicine.

The traditional Chinese medicine of this prescription is used to treat paraplegia patients with kidney yang deficiency and cold stagnation type with low blood pressure, osteoporosis, liver and kidney dysfunction, cold hands and feet, low body temperature or constipation type.

The Chinese medicine for the treatment of paraplegia sufferers of the present invention, the patient has following symptom response in taking: 1, one hour chills, one hour heating, maintain about two weeks about, just disappear automatically. 2. The above phenomenon occurs about once every one and a half months to two months. After each occurrence, body perception and movement will recover partly. 3. Uncontrollable spasm, which is a reflex that the nerve still has the function of conduction. 4. The recovery of consciousness, from no sensation in the whole body, to feeling that the limbs are heavy and heavy, and I can’t move even if I want to lift it; it progresses to the part that touches the bed board as if there is a fire burning; it progresses to feeling sore; and then there is a feeling of pain ; and then progress to the inner layer of nerves and muscles to feel when pressed hard; further to the superficial layer of cortex and muscles to have sensation; finally progress to the ability to move. 5. There will be a sense of tightness in the body. According to the position of the injured spinal nerve, the feeling of being unable to swallow things will be caused by the tightness of the larynx, and it will move down to the distal end, which is a ring-shaped tightening from the breast to the back. Progress to move down the circulatory diaphragm for a circle of tightening feeling; then progress to move down the umbilical cord veins for a circle of tightening feeling; further move down to the tightness feeling of moving down on both sides of the groin around the buttocks and sacrum respectively; finally progress to restore all functions. 6. The perception of urination progresses from no consciousness to the feeling of wanting to urinate, and then to the feeling of wanting to ejaculate (for example, male urinary catheterizers tend to ejaculate involuntarily), and then progresses to knowing that urine passes through the urethra, and then progresses further To the pleasure after urinating, and finally to the controlled urination. 7. The feeling of defecation, from no feeling at all, to the uncomfortable feeling that something is blocked in the anus; it progresses to the anus as if it is burned by fire; it progresses to knowing that there is a stool coming out; it progresses to the pleasure of stool coming out, and finally progresses to a well-controlled bowel movement. 8. Paraplegia after cervical spinal nerve cell injury, there will be a sense of impaired swallowing, first from being unable to swallow, the throat is in a circle, progressing to a small part of the swallowed object entering the stomach by itself; and then progressing to the object being able to enter the stomach , but there is a feeling of obstruction when swallowing; then progress to swallowing freely, as if there is a feeling of obstruction like a hysterical ball; further progress to swallowing freely, but there is still an obstruction-like discomfort after swallowing; finally progress to normal swallowing, without any discomfort. 9. All kinds of tightness like ropes will appear for the first time three to four weeks after taking Chinese medicine for the first time, and will gradually disappear after taking Chinese medicine continuously for two to three weeks. 10. There are often involuntary self-ejaculations, and there are also erections that can be stimulated. You can have sex occasionally, but you must learn how to handle the urinary catheter. If there is an involuntary ejaculation with a urinary catheter, remove the long-term fixed type Otherwise, it is easy to cause excessive ejaculation shock; although it will cause an erection, it will make the glans less sensitive, difficult or delayed ejaculation. 11. There will be uncontrollable joint spasms in the limbs; it will progress to the spasm of touch stimulation; it will progress to a small amount of spasm; it will go further to no spasm; Poor control of resistance and resistance; eventually progresses to normal flexion and extension. 12. Some joints will swell after one hour of cold and one hour of fever, similar to rheumatoid arthritis. Generally, the correct treatment for paraplegic patients is: (1) If the patient has a clear mind, his lower body perception and movement function If it is completely lost, the medical staff should be told to carry it carefully, so as not to aggravate the injury of the traumatized joint, causing respiratory distress and sudden death. (2) Try not to perform any surgical operations unless the spinal cord nerves are found to be completely torn and severed, including fixation of vertebral fractures, nerve transplantation, and nerve repair. (3) Use an automatic turning bed to reduce further injury to the injured spinal cord nerve cells and vertebrae. Do not aggravate the injury due to incomplete turning and moving force, causing permanent irreversible paralysis, or sudden death due to respiratory distress . (4) Do not do any spinal traction and compression, osteopathy or chiropractic stimulation, stimulation of acupuncture or drugs to the patient's joints, massage of the patient's joints is also prohibited, in order to avoid sudden death due to respiratory distress. (5) Immediately carry out the oral treatment of Chinese medicine of the present invention once injured.

In traditional Chinese medicine classics, there are many prescriptions for symptoms, such as treating paralysis, hemiplegia, fistula, weak waist and knees, or strengthening muscles and bones, warming waist and knees, etc. In traditional Chinese medicine trauma medicine, it can be roughly divided into anti-inflammatory, detumescence, pain-relieving, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, promoting bone plasma secretion, strengthening muscles and bones, etc. The treatment of paraplegia in traditional Chinese medicine generally uses promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis and clearing away heat for patients in the acute stage. The treatment method of detoxification, dredging meridians, activating collaterals, and opening the orifices. For patients in the chronic stage, the treatment methods of replenishing exterior yang or deficiency of both qi and blood combined with yang deficiency, kidney yang deficiency, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and opening the orifices. The original idea of the designer of the present invention is to start from this point, to find a prescription suitable for patients who have undergone surgical operations and steroid injections, and classify the disease and pathology according to traditional Chinese medicine, summarize the aforementioned three types, and take the ground Longsan, Shiquan Dabu Decoction, and Youguiyin are the main prescriptions, and drugs for treating yang deficiency and congestion are added to form a traditional Chinese medicine prescription of the present invention. After clinical application, the changes in the patient's condition are found, that is, muscle, nerve, urine sensation, The detailed process of stool sensation, body temperature change, tightening sensation and the interactive relationship between drugs proves that the therapeutic effect is ideal. The condition of the three patients and the treatment methods and curative effects of the prescriptions are listed as follows:

1. Gender of patients: one male and two females.

2. The male is 33 years old (code NO1), the female is 49 years old (code NO2), and the female is 70 years old (code NO3).

3. Injured parts: NO1 lumbar vertebra one, NO2 lumbar vertebra two, NO3 cervical vertebra four to five and five to six.

4. Neuromuscular examination before traditional Chinese medicine treatment after surgery:

Left upper arm Right upper arm Left wrist Right wrist Left thigh Right thigh Left calf Right calf

NO1 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4

NO2 5 5 5 5 5 3 1 to 2 3 1 to 2

NO3 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

5. Neuromuscular examination before discharge after traditional Chinese medicine treatment:

Left upper arm Right upper arm Left wrist Right wrist Left thigh Right thigh Left calf Right calf

NO1 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5

NO2 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5

NO3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 to 2 3

6. Prescription category and course of treatment of traditional Chinese medicine: (need to be retained, but the following content should be modified)

    Prescription Category       Course of Treatment

NO1 prescription three 91 payment, 13 weeks

NO2 Prescription 1, Prescription 2 Prescription 1 40 payment, eight and a half months,

                                                                           

NO3 Prescription II, Prescription III Prescription II 82 payment, five months

Prescription three 7 pay, one week

In the above table, the muscle strength examination standard after nerve injury, from 0 to 5 represents the degree of nerve injury and muscle strength: "0" means that the muscle cannot contract; "1" means that only the muscle contraction is seen, but the joint does not move; "2 "Indicates that the joint can bend horizontally; "3" indicates that the joint can bend; "4" indicates that the joint can bend strongly, but the strength is still slightly weaker than normal; "5" indicates normal and strong joint bending.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. Chinese medicine for the treatment of paraplegia, it is characterized in that it is made up of 4 money Radix Rehmanniaes, 4 money Fructus Corni, 4 money RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE frOm Henan of China, 4 money Porias, 4 money Semen Cuscutae, 4 money Radix Achyranthis Bidentataes, 4 money Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the thick Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum of 4 money, 3 money Fructus Lycii, 3 money Cortex Eucommiae (parched), 3 money Herba Ephedraes, 3 money Cortex Phellodendris, 5 to 7 money Rhizoma Zingiberiss, 5 to 7 money Radix Aconiti and 5 Qian Yugui.

2. the Chinese medicine of treatment paraplegia according to claim 1 is characterized in that, can add the Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae of 3 to 5 money in the Chinese medicine of described prescription.

3. the preparation method of Chinese medicine of a treatment paraplegia as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this method is earlier Radix Rehmanniae, RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE frOm Henan of China, Poria, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, thick Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, Rhizoma Zingiberis to be cut into lamellar, and every thickness is 0.15 centimeter; The Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae shape of cutting into chunks, 1 centimeter of every segment length; The Cortex Eucommiae is fried to the fishy smell of removing plant amedica and till going out white cigarette with fiery little stir-fry, immerses in the saline again, after treating that saline penetrates in the tissue of the Cortex Eucommiae, take out the Cortex Eucommiae and fry the state of not touching with one's hand, place it in again in the baking box, under 50 ℃ temperature conditions, be baked to bone dry to moisture content with slow fire; Radix Angelicae Sinensis soaks into to the nexine tissue with rice wine, and taking-up is thinly sliced, and places it in the baking box again, is baked to bone dry under 40 ℃ temperature conditions; Fructus Lycii utilizes baler to smash crust; Herba Ephedrae, Radix Aconiti, beautiful osmanthus and Cortex Phellodendri break into granule with machine, and this particulate diameter is 0.1 to 0.15 centimeter; Semen Cuscutae is fried to the shape that bursts open with fire; After Fructus Corni is eluriated totally, its flower, son, stalk, holder are removed; All medical herbs of above-mentioned processing and Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae are inserted in the pot that is placed with 12 glasss of water together, the pot heating that is placed with respectively distinguish the flavor of medical herbs and water were decocted 1 to 1.5 hour, when boiling in treating pot remaining 3 glasss of water till; Described beautiful osmanthus can be ground into powder, and calls in and fries in shallow oil in the well-done medicine soup, stirs.