CN1936933A - micro memory card - Google Patents
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- CN1936933A CN1936933A CN 200510105380 CN200510105380A CN1936933A CN 1936933 A CN1936933 A CN 1936933A CN 200510105380 CN200510105380 CN 200510105380 CN 200510105380 A CN200510105380 A CN 200510105380A CN 1936933 A CN1936933 A CN 1936933A
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004905 finger nail Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种微型记忆卡,包括有一局部镂空的第一基板及一相互叠合的第二基板,该第二基板相对于第一基板的外表面上设有接口接点,其内表面在相对第一基板上的镂空处则设有控制器、存储器芯片等;前述设计以既有结构型态下开发出更多的元件装配空间,有效地使记忆卡的尺寸缩小至姆指宽度、甚至指甲宽度。
The present invention discloses a micro memory card, comprising a partially hollowed-out first substrate and a second substrate stacked on each other. The second substrate is provided with interface contacts on its outer surface relative to the first substrate, and a controller, a memory chip, etc. are provided on its inner surface at the hollowed-out portion relative to the first substrate. The above-mentioned design develops more component assembly space under the existing structural form, effectively reducing the size of the memory card to the width of a thumb or even a fingernail.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种微型记忆卡,尤指一种可缩小尺寸至姆指宽度、甚至指甲宽度的记忆卡。The invention relates to a miniature memory card, especially a memory card that can be reduced in size to the width of a thumb, or even the width of a fingernail.
背景技术Background technique
目前市面上的记忆卡大致有SD、MMC、SM、CF、MS及xD等,这些记忆卡相较于传统的储存媒体,在体积尺寸及容量上都有突破性的发展,小小薄薄一片的记忆卡,容量可达数GB。促使这些记忆卡在体积及容量上屡建奇功,其背后功臣之一莫过于消费性数字化产品的日益普及,如数字摄影机、数字相机、多功能手机、数字播放器等等,都需要容量可观但体积小巧的储存媒体。因此,即使市面上的记忆卡体积已堪称小巧,但业者仍争相开发更小的记忆卡,例如SD之下尚有MINI SD,MMC以下尚有RS-MMC。At present, memory cards on the market generally include SD, MMC, SM, CF, MS, and xD. Compared with traditional storage media, these memory cards have breakthrough developments in size and capacity. They are small and thin memory card with a capacity of several gigabytes. The size and capacity of these memory cards have repeatedly made remarkable achievements. One of the reasons behind it is the increasing popularity of consumer digital products, such as digital cameras, digital cameras, multi-function mobile phones, digital players, etc., all of which require considerable capacity. But compact storage media. Therefore, even though the size of memory cards on the market is small, the industry is still scrambling to develop smaller memory cards. For example, there is MINI SD under SD, and RS-MMC under MMC.
由上述可知,提高容量及缩小尺寸是记忆卡不变的开发方向,但如要进一步提升,必须突破既有元件尺寸及结构上的限制,方能在记忆卡的容量与体积上出现革命性的发展。It can be seen from the above that increasing the capacity and reducing the size are the constant development direction of the memory card, but to further improve, it is necessary to break through the limitations of the existing component size and structure in order to achieve a revolutionary breakthrough in the capacity and volume of the memory card. develop.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种可突破既有元件尺寸限制,而缩小尺寸至姆指宽度、甚至指甲宽度的微型记忆卡。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a miniature memory card that can break through the size limitation of existing components and reduce the size to the width of a thumb, or even the width of a fingernail.
为达到前述目的,本发明提出了一种微型记忆卡,其包括有:In order to achieve the foregoing object, the present invention proposes a micro memory card, which includes:
一第一基板,其具备适当厚度,并在一表面处形成有一内陷的镂空部;A first substrate, which has an appropriate thickness, and forms an indented hollow part on a surface;
一第二基板,是与第一基板匹配并相互叠合,其内侧面于相对第一基板上镂空部的位置设有记忆卡相关电子元件;A second substrate is matched with the first substrate and overlapped with each other, and its inner surface is provided with electronic components related to the memory card at a position opposite to the hollow part on the first substrate;
多个的接口接点,是设于前述第一或第二基板的外表面上,并与第二基板上的电子元件连接;A plurality of interface contacts are arranged on the outer surface of the aforementioned first or second substrate, and are connected with the electronic components on the second substrate;
前述第一/第二基板经叠合后,至少在具有接口接点的一端的尺寸是符合特定通信协定的标准规格,以便插接至对应的接口连接埠。After the above-mentioned first/second substrates are stacked, at least the size of the end with the interface contact conforms to the standard specification of a specific communication protocol, so as to be plugged into the corresponding interface connection port.
再者,在任何基板上安装电子元件均会突出一相当高度,此为造成记忆卡在缩小尺寸上无法突破的原因之一,而本发明在重叠基板夹层处形成镂空空间,使相关的电子元件安装在对应位置上,如此一来,即可解决元件突出于基板表面占用空间而无法进一步缩小尺寸的问题。利用前述设计,记忆卡除厚度上可以符合接口协定,其长宽尺寸则缩小至姆指宽度,甚至指甲宽度。Furthermore, installing electronic components on any substrate will protrude to a certain height, which is one of the reasons why the memory card cannot be broken through in reducing the size, and the present invention forms a hollow space at the interlayer of overlapping substrates to make the relevant electronic components Installed at the corresponding position, in this way, the problem that the components protrude from the surface of the substrate and occupy space and cannot be further reduced in size can be solved. With the aforementioned design, the memory card can conform to the interface protocol except for its thickness, and its length and width can be reduced to the width of a thumb, or even the width of a fingernail.
优选地,该接口接点设在该第二基板的外侧面上。Preferably, the interface contacts are arranged on the outer side of the second substrate.
优选地,该接口接点设在该第一基板的外侧面上。Preferably, the interface contacts are arranged on the outer side of the first substrate.
优选地,该第一基板的外表面上进一步形成有多个焊垫接点,供安装一存储器元件,各焊垫接点透过层间导通手段与第二基板上的接口接点连接。Preferably, a plurality of welding pad contacts are further formed on the outer surface of the first substrate for mounting a memory element, and each welding pad contact is connected to an interface contact on the second substrate through an interlayer conduction means.
优选地,该第二基板的外表面上进一步形成有多个焊垫接点,供安装一存储器元件,各焊垫接点透过层间导通手段与第一基板上的接口接点连接。Preferably, a plurality of welding pad contacts are further formed on the outer surface of the second substrate for mounting a memory element, and each welding pad contact is connected to an interface contact on the first substrate through an interlayer conduction means.
优选地,该第二基板上安装的电子元件包括有控制器芯片。Preferably, the electronic components mounted on the second substrate include a controller chip.
优选地,该第二基板上安装有控制器芯片及存储器芯片。Preferably, a controller chip and a memory chip are mounted on the second substrate.
优选地,该接口接点符合USB接口协定。Preferably, the interface contact conforms to the USB interface protocol.
优选地,该第一基板外表面上的存储器元件表面进一步覆设有一保护层。Preferably, the surface of the memory element on the outer surface of the first substrate is further covered with a protection layer.
优选地,该第二基板外表面上的存储器元件表面进一步覆设有一保护层。Preferably, the surface of the memory element on the outer surface of the second substrate is further covered with a protective layer.
因此,本发明以既有结构型态下开发出更多的元件装配空间,有效地使记忆卡的尺寸缩小至姆指宽度、甚至指甲宽度。Therefore, the present invention develops more component assembly space under the existing structure type, and effectively reduces the size of the memory card to the width of a thumb, or even the width of a fingernail.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明第一较佳实施例的外观图。Fig. 1 is an external view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明第一较佳实施例的分解图。Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明第一较佳实施例的剖视图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明第二较佳实施例的上视角度分解图。Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention viewed from above.
图5是本发明第二较佳实施例的俯视角度分解图。Fig. 5 is an exploded view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention viewed from a top view.
图6是本发明第二较佳实施例的剖视图。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明第三较佳实施例的上视角度分解图。Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention viewed from above.
图8是本发明第四较佳实施例的俯视角度分解图。FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention viewed from a top view.
图9是本发明第五较佳实施例的剖视图。Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
10、30、50第一基板 11、31、51镂空部10, 30, 50 the
13、61存储器元件 14保护层 15穿槽13, 61
20、40、60第二基板 21、41、52接口接点20, 40, 60
22、42、63控制器 43存储器芯片 44穿槽22, 42, 63
具体实施方式Detailed ways
有关本发明的一较佳实施例,请参阅图1、2所示,其是令一第一基板10与一第二基板20相互叠合后所构成;其中:Regarding a preferred embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 1, shown in 2, it is to make after a
该第一基板10具备适当厚度/宽度(本实施例中分别为0.8mm,12.4mm,其长度则可视需求有所不同,例如32mm,24mm及16mm等,本实施例中其长度为24mm),并在适当位置形成有一贯穿内外表面的镂空部11;又第一基板10在其外表面上进一步形成有多个焊垫接点(图中未示),供安装一存储器元件13,于本实施例中,该存储器元件13是一TSOP封装元件,其封装厚度在1.27mm以下。而该存储器元件13外并覆设有一保护层14,以构成防护,该保护层14约为0.1mm。再者,第一基板10一端形成有一与该端短边平行的狭长穿槽15,供使用者以指甲勾扣,作为抽取记忆卡施力之用。The
该第二基板20的尺寸大致与第一基板10匹配,于本实施例中,该第二基板20长度略短于第一基板10,使第一基板10一端的穿槽15得以露出;又第二基板20在相对于第一基板10的外表面上设有多个的接口接点21,于本实施例中,该接口接点21是符合USB接口标准,该第二基板20内表面在相对第一基板10上的镂空部11位置设有一控制器22(请参阅图3所示),或进一步设有电感/电阻/电容等被动元件,该控制器22设于第二基板20的内表面上,且对应位于第一基板10的镂空部11内,其充分运用了既有结构的可用空间,使该等元件的安装,不致因突出于基板表面而增加了记忆卡的厚度;又第二基板20上具有线路(图中未示),供连接前述控制器22外表面上的接口接点21,而第二基板20上的线路并透过一层间导通手段(如导通孔、穿孔电镀等)与第一基板10上的焊垫接点连接。The size of the
而前述控制器22及被动元件是可在一次制程中被同时制作在第二基板20上,所谓的一次制程,在被动元件方面是采用芯片式被动元件,因此,该被动元件可在安装控制器22芯片时,在同一制程中被安装完成,例如「装晶」、「打线」及「封装」等步骤。The
又另种可行的一次制程则如以下所述:Yet another feasible primary process is as follows:
令控制器芯片与芯片式被动元件的一表面上具有相同电连接特性的I/O焊垫;I/O pads on one surface of the controller chip and the chip passive component have the same electrical connection characteristics;
令控制器芯片及芯片式被动元件的I/O焊垫朝上而固定于第二基板20上;Make the I/O welding pads of the controller chip and the chip-type passive components face up and fix on the
制作金属线路以连接芯片与芯片式被动元件的I/O焊垫,具体作法可采取镀膜方达成,镀膜技术即可采取蒸镀或电镀方式;其可先在第二基板及其上的控制器芯片、芯片式被动元件表面覆设一光阻,又转移线路图案至光阻上,接着进行刻蚀,使芯片与芯片式被动元件上的I/O焊垫露出,接着进行镀膜,在光阻的刻蚀区域以蒸镀或电镀方式镀上金属膜而形成线路,利用这些线路连接芯片与芯片式被动元件上对应的I/O焊垫;Make metal lines to connect the chip and the I/O pads of the chip-type passive components. The specific method can be achieved by coating. The coating technology can be achieved by evaporation or electroplating; it can be first on the second substrate and the controller on it. A photoresist is covered on the surface of the chip and chip-type passive components, and the circuit pattern is transferred to the photoresist, followed by etching to expose the I/O pads on the chip and chip-type passive components, followed by coating, on the photoresist The etched area is plated with a metal film by evaporation or electroplating to form lines, and these lines are used to connect the chip to the corresponding I/O pad on the chip passive component;
经完成前述步骤后,在第二基板、控制器芯片、被动元件及其上的线路表面形成绝缘层,随即完成封装。After the aforementioned steps are completed, an insulating layer is formed on the surface of the second substrate, the controller chip, the passive components and the circuits thereon, and then the packaging is completed.
利用前述技术所构成的记忆卡,在第一/第二基板10/20叠合后,至少在具有接口接点21的一端的尺寸是符合USB接口协定的标准规格,以便插接至对应的接口连接埠;由于传统技术中,在任何基板上安装电子元件均会突出一相当高度,造成记忆卡无法进一步的缩小尺寸,而本发明是在相叠合第一/第二基板10/20夹层处形成镂空空间,使相关的电子元件安装在对应位置上,如此即可解决元件突出于基板表面占用空间而无法进一步缩小尺寸的问题,从而有助于缩小记忆卡尺寸。于本实施例中,前述记忆卡的长/宽/厚度分别为24mm/12.4mm/2.4mm,大致仅为姆指宽度。Utilize the memory card that aforesaid technique is formed, after the first/
又请参阅图4-6所示,是本发明又一较佳实施例,其可进一步将记忆卡尺寸缩小至指甲宽度大小,主要是令一第一基板30与一第二基板40相互叠合后所构成;其中:Please also refer to Figures 4-6, which is another preferred embodiment of the present invention, which can further reduce the size of the memory card to the width of a fingernail, mainly by stacking a
该第一基板30具备适当厚度/宽度(本实施例中分别为1.8mm,12.4mm,其长度则为16mm,并在内侧表面上形成有一内陷的镂空部31(请配合参阅图5所示)。The
该第二基板40的尺寸是与第一基板30匹配,其一端形成有一与该端短边平行的狭长穿槽44),供使用者以指甲勾扣,作为抽取记忆卡施力之用;又第二基板40在相对于第一基板30的外表面上设有多个接口接点41(请参阅图5所示),于本实施例中,该接口接点41符合USB接口标准,该第二基板40内表面在相对第一基板30上镂空部31的位置至少设有一控制器42及一存储器芯片43(请参阅图6所示),或进一步设有电感/电阻/电容等被动元件,该控制器42及存储器芯片43设于第二基板40的内表面上,且对应位于第一基板30的镂空部31内;再者,第二基板40上具有线路(图中未示),供连接前述控制器42外表面上的接口接点41。另前述控制器42、存储器芯片43甚至芯片式被动元件可在一次制程中被同时制作在第二基板40上,其可利用的制程技术已如前述实施例所述,容不进一步赘述。而利用该等技术构成的记忆卡约只有指甲面积大小。The size of the
如图7至9所示,是本发明再一较佳实施例,其仍由一第一基板50与一第二基板60相互叠合后所构成;其中:As shown in Figures 7 to 9, it is another preferred embodiment of the present invention, which still consists of a
该第一基板50是于相对第二基板60的内侧面上形成有一内陷的镂空部51,其外侧面上则设有多个的接口接点52;The
该第二基板60在相对第一基板50的外表面上进一步形成有线路及多个焊垫接点(图中未示),供安装一存储器元件61,该存储器元件61外覆设有一保护层62,以构成防护。该第二基板60内表面在相对第一基板50上的镂空部51位置设有一控制器63(请参阅图9所示),或进一步设有电感/电阻/电容等被动元件,连接该等元件的线路并透过层间导通技术与外表面上的存储器元件61及第一基板51外表面上的接口接点52电连接。而该控制器63设于第二基板60的内表面上,且对应位于第一基板50的镂空部51内,其充分运用了既有结构的可用空间,使该等元件的安装,不致因突出于基板表面而增加了记忆卡的厚度。On the outer surface of the
综上所述,本发明利用叠合电路板在夹层处形成镂空部,以创造出安装电子元件的可用空间,使电子元件安装后,不因突出于基板表面而增加其厚度,故可有效地缩小记忆卡尺寸,以符合市场需求。To sum up, the present invention utilizes the laminated circuit board to form a hollowed-out part at the interlayer to create an available space for installing electronic components, so that after the electronic components are installed, their thickness will not be increased due to protruding from the surface of the substrate, so it can effectively Reduce the size of the memory card to meet market demand.
Claims (10)
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CN 200510105380 CN1936933A (en) | 2005-09-23 | 2005-09-23 | micro memory card |
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CN 200510105380 CN1936933A (en) | 2005-09-23 | 2005-09-23 | micro memory card |
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