CN1837395A - Anti-sulfur drill rod and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Anti-sulfur drill rod and method for manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1837395A CN1837395A CN 200610039540 CN200610039540A CN1837395A CN 1837395 A CN1837395 A CN 1837395A CN 200610039540 CN200610039540 CN 200610039540 CN 200610039540 A CN200610039540 A CN 200610039540A CN 1837395 A CN1837395 A CN 1837395A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drill rod
- quenching
- drilling rod
- steel
- minutes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
This invention relates to an anti-sulphuric drill rod and a method for preparation of it, and it belongs to the scientific and technical sphere of oil drill rod. The component of steel used in it is following: C:0.25-0.38,Cr:0.80-3.80,Mo:0.15-0.65,V:0-0.08,Ti:0-0.06, B:0-0.06,Ni:0.10-0.35,Mn:0.40-0.90,Si:0.17-0.40,S:<0.010,P:<0.015, the remainder is Fe, and their units are mass percent. The method for preparation of it is following: heating the steel pipe of said component to 1000-1200 degrees, and making two ends become thick to get drill rod; then doing heat treatment to the whole rod, the process of heat treatment is quenching and high tempering. The quenching medium is water, with 860+-10 degrees temperature, and the insulating time is not less than 20 minutes. The tempering temperature is more than 500 degrees, and the insulating time is not less than 60 minutes. The drill rod produced with the method has the process of quenching, so its anti-corrosion capability to hydrogen sulfide is higher than general API drill rod and it can satisfy the needs of extracting acid oil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil drill rocker and manufacture method thereof, particularly a kind of drilling rod and manufacture method thereof with higher anti-H 2 S stress corrosion performance belongs to the oil drill rocker technical field.
Background technology
Common oil drill rocker is according to the API standard production, and the main processes of its production is: the desired size thickening is pressed at the hot rolled seamless steel tube two ends, carry out whole modified thermal treatment then, make drill pipe body.Simultaneously on tool-joint, process internal and external screw thread, tool-joint is placed in the quenching furnance heat-treats then.Tool-joint after drill pipe body and the thermal treatment is connected through the friction butt welding, and butt welded seam is heat-treated again, makes oil drill rocker at last.
For a long time, the API drilling rod has obtained widely to use, but along with a large amount of exploitations in sour oil gas field, the API drilling rod has obvious defects under this operating mode.Acid oil gas Tanaka, hydrogen sulfide is important corrosive medium.H2S can cause metallic substance (material of oil drill rocker) that paroxysmal sulfide-stress cracking (SSC) takes place, thereby shortens the work-ing life of oil drill rocker greatly.
Find that by prior art documents the Chinese patent publication number is CN1715438A, open day is on January 4th, 2006, and the patent of invention name is called: resistant to carbon dioxide, chloride ion corrosion oil drill rocker steel.This patent readme is: a kind of oil drill rocker steel, particularly a kind of resistant to carbon dioxide, chloride ion corrosion oil drill rocker steel that contains under the compound corrosion working conditions such as moistening resistant to carbon dioxide, chlorion, vitriol.Solved the existing drilling rod anti-CO of steel
2, Cl
-The corrosive nature defect of bad.Resistant to carbon dioxide, chloride ion corrosion oil drill rocker steel, the weight percent of its moiety is: C:0.20-0.40, Si:0.10-1.0, Mn:0.10-1.5, Cr:1.0-4.0, Mo:0.10-1.0, Al:0.01-0.10, Cu:0.05-1.0, Ni:0.05-1.0, V:0.01-0.1, all the other are that Fe and unavoidable impurities are formed.Add the Nb of 0.01-0.05 and the W element of 0.01-0.10 in case of necessity, impurity element is that total amount is lower than 0.05%.Main as the oil drill rocker steel that contains under the compound corrosion working conditions such as moistening carbonic acid gas, chlorion, vitriol.
This patent has been considered the corrosive medium of resistant to carbon dioxide and two kinds of different in kinds of chlorion simultaneously, so steel grades design adds to the favourable Cr element of resisting chloride ion penetration with to the favourable Cu of resistant to carbon dioxide, trace elements such as Ni, Al.But because the content of harmful elements such as Si, Mn is higher in the steel grade, simultaneously harmful elements such as S, P are not had strict control, make that this steel grade anti-H 2 S stress corrosion performance is unsatisfactory.
In addition, what existing drilling rod adopted all is friction welding joint, in this case, even the anti-H 2 S stress corrosion performance of drill pipe body itself is improved, but at the position of joint and body welding, corrosion resistance is very poor, and this has also damaged the whole corrosion resistance of whole drilling rod.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of anti-sulfur drill rod and manufacture method thereof, to satisfy the exploitation needs in sour oil gas field with higher anti-H 2 S stress corrosion ability.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
1) improve the chemical ingredients of sleeve pipe steel grade, the chemical ingredients that makes described sleeve pipe steel grade is except that Fe, and other composition is: C:0.25-0.38, Cr:0.80-3.80, Mo:0.15-0.65, V:0-0.08, Ti:0-0.06, B:0-0.06, Ni:0.10-0.35, Mn:0.40-0.90, Si:0.17-0.40, S:＜0.010, P:＜0.015.Unit is a mass percent.
In the above-mentioned chemical ingredients, C is that assurance drilling rod intensity and hardening capacity are necessary, and C content is too low, and then intensity and hardening capacity are not enough, too high then toughness variation.For the drilling rod of grade of steel from X95 to S135, C content can satisfy intensity and flexible requirement in the 0.25-0.38 scope.
Elements such as Ni, Mn, Si, S, P can be disadvantageous to the hydrogen sulfide corrosion resistance of material, belong to harmful element, will limit its content when design, and especially S, P content are wanted strict control.
To preventing H
2The useful unit of S corrosion have Cr, Mo, Ti, B etc., adding proper C r, Mo element can play the effect of crystal grain thinning, the Mo element can generate carbide in modified or normalizing Heat Treatment Of Steel, be easy to remove solid solution carbon, can also prevent the intercrystalline segregation of hazardous elements S i, P, element ti can improve the phase point temperature of steel, improves the hardening capacity of steel, is easy to form the tempered sorbite tissue of grain refining.
2) except strictness is controlled to chemical ingredients, need simultaneously the thermal treatment process of drilling rod is carried out strict regulation, must satisfy following the requirement: the thermal treatment process that adopts quenching+high tempering, quenchant is a water, quenching temperature is 860 ℃ ± 10 ℃, soaking time is no less than 20 minutes, and tempering temperature is more than 500 ℃, and soaking time is no less than 40 minutes.After the quenching, the steel pipe total cross section can obtain 98% above martensitic stucture.Behind the high tempering, form tiny, uniform tempered martensite, 8 grades of grain fineness numbers or more tiny.
3) joint adopts the integral joint of no-welding type, eliminates the disadvantageous effect of commissure to corrosion resistance.
Advantage of the present invention is: 1) performance of anti-H 2 S stress corrosion is good.Compared with prior art, this technology has adopted new steel grades design, has adopted more rational heat treatment technology simultaneously, thereby has had better hydrogen sulfide corrosion resistance energy; 2) overcome the defective of commissure corrosion resistance weakness, made the whole drilling rod that comprises joint all have good hydrogen sulfide corrosion resistance energy, can be used for making the various drilling rods of X95-S125.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Ф 73.03 * 9.19mm WSP-SS95 anti-sulfur drill rod of X95 grade of steel.The chemical ingredients of this drilling rod (mass percent) is: C:0.25-0.38, Cr:0.80-3.80, Mo:0.15-0.65, V:0-0.08, Ti:0-0.06, B:0-0.06, Ni:0.10-0.35, Mn:0.40-0.90, Si:0.17-0.40, S:＜0.010; P:＜0.015.The thermal treatment process of this drilling rod is: adopt the thermal treatment process of quenching+high tempering, quenchant is a water, and quenching temperature is 860 ℃ ± 10 ℃, is incubated 40 minutes, and tempering temperature is more than 500 ℃, and soaking time was not less than 40 minutes.After the quenching, the steel pipe total cross section can obtain 98% above martensitic stucture.The joint of this drilling rod adopts the directly API drill rod thread of processing on drilling rod.The every performance index of producing of this drilling rod satisfy the performance requriements of API 5D, press NACE TM-01 standard test, apply yielding stress in 80%, and 720H does not have cracking.
Embodiment two
Ф 101.6 * 8.38mm WSP-SS105 anti-sulfur drill rod of G105 grade of steel.The chemical ingredients of this drilling rod (mass percent) is: C:0.25-0.35, Cr:1.20-2.50, M:0.15-0.65, V:0.04-0.08, Ti:0-0.06, B:0-0.06, Ni:0.10-0.20, Mn:0.40-0.90, Si:0.17-0.40, S:＜0.010, P:＜0.015.The thermal treatment process of this drilling rod is: adopt the thermal treatment process of quenching+high tempering, quenchant is a water, and quenching temperature is 860 ℃ ± 10 ℃, is incubated 40 minutes, and tempering temperature is more than 500 ℃, and soaking time was not less than 100 minutes.After the quenching, the steel pipe total cross section can obtain 98% above martensitic stucture.The joint of this drilling rod adopts the directly API drill rod thread of processing on drilling rod.The every performance index of producing of this drilling rod satisfy the performance requriements of API 5D, press NACE TM-01 standard test, apply yielding stress in 80%, and 720H does not have cracking.
The anti-sulfur drill rod that utilizes present method to make, the ability of its anti-H 2 S stress corrosion also is higher than present protection against corrosion drilling rod far above common API drilling rod.This drilling rod finished product applies the stress value of regulation according to NACE TM-01 standard test, is immersed in the saturated hydrogen sulfide salts solution at least 720 hours nothing crackings.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of anti-sulfur drill rod is characterized in that, the steel grades that is used for this drilling rod is: C:0.25-0.38, Cr:0.80-3.80, Mo:0.15-0.65, V:0-0.08, Ti:0-0.06, B:0-0.06, Ni:0.10-0.35, Mn:0.40-0.90, Si:0.17-0.40, S:＜0.010, P:＜0.015, all the other compositions are Fe, and unit is a mass percent.
2, the manufacture method of anti-sulfur drill rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the steel pipe of mentioned component is heated to 1000-1200 ℃ after, the two ends pier is thick, makes the drilling rod body; To the complete heat treatment of drilling rod body, thermal treatment process is a quenching+high-temperature tempering process then, and quenchant is a water, and quenching temperature is 860 ℃ ± 10 ℃, and soaking time is no less than 20 minutes, and tempering temperature is more than 500 ℃, and soaking time is no less than 60 minutes.
As the manufacture method of anti-sulfur drill rod as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that 3, after the quenching, the steel pipe total cross section obtains the martensitic stucture more than 98%; Behind the high tempering, form tiny, uniform tempered sorbite tissue, 8 grades of grain fineness numbers or more tiny.
4, as the manufacture method of anti-sulfur drill rod as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that, through after the above-mentioned thermal treatment process, at the thick position of pier of two ends of drill, direct machining screw, wherein an end is processed with outside screw, and the other end is processed with internal thread.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100395406A CN100422374C (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2006-04-04 | Anti-sulfur drill pipe and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100395406A CN100422374C (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2006-04-04 | Anti-sulfur drill pipe and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1837395A true CN1837395A (en) | 2006-09-27 |
| CN100422374C CN100422374C (en) | 2008-10-01 |
Family
ID=37014902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100395406A Expired - Fee Related CN100422374C (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2006-04-04 | Anti-sulfur drill pipe and manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100422374C (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101570836B (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2010-09-29 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Method for preparing polyphase structure drill rod materials |
| CN101942550A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2011-01-12 | 中原特钢股份有限公司 | Heat treatment process for hollow drill collar |
| CN102373887A (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2012-03-14 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Drill rod and manufacture method thereof |
| CN101543946B (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2012-05-09 | 上海海隆石油管材研究所 | Method for preparing ultra-long thickened end aluminum alloy drill pipe body |
| US8430977B2 (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2013-04-30 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Hollow drilling steel rod and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN103320722A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-09-25 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Hardening and tempering type high-strength hydrogen sulfide-resistant steel for petroleum pipe, and manufacturing method of steel |
| CN103775002A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2014-05-07 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Large-specification drill pipe and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103898304A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-02 | 江苏和信石油机械有限公司 | Heat treatment process of novel drill pipe body for mine exploration |
| CN107151758A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-09-12 | 中国石油集团渤海石油装备制造有限公司 | The manufacture method of resistant to carbon dioxide and chloride ion corrosion oil drill rocker body |
| CN108342650A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-31 | 冯满 | A kind of steel alloy |
| CN110628994A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-31 | 澳普洛钻探工具(无锡)有限公司 | A production process of a sealed drill pipe |
| CN112626412A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-04-09 | 天津重型装备工程研究有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant high-strength low-alloy steel and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57188654A (en) * | 1981-05-14 | 1982-11-19 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | Material for tool joint |
| SE452028B (en) * | 1982-04-30 | 1987-11-09 | Skf Steel Eng Ab | APPLICATION OF RODS MADE OF CARBON STALL OR STORED STRAIGHT IN ACID, SULFUR WEATHER ENVIRONMENT |
| CN1088998A (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1994-07-06 | 北京科技大学 | High toughness of high strength steel oil pipe |
| CN1102673C (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2003-03-05 | 天津钢管公司 | High strength petroleum annular tubes for prodn. of super visous crude thermal prodn. well |
| JP4379550B2 (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2009-12-09 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | Low alloy steel with excellent resistance to sulfide stress cracking and toughness |
| CN1361306A (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-31 | 天津钢管公司 | Petroleum casing resisting stress corrosion of H2S and its production process |
| CN1391020A (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2003-01-15 | 天津钢管公司 | Medium-strength sleeved petroleum pipe for hot recovery well of thick oil and its making method |
| CN1390972A (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2003-01-15 | 天津钢管公司 | Ultrahigh-strength low-alloy steel |
| CN1304619C (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2007-03-14 | 天津钢管有限责任公司 | Deep well, ultra deep well petroleum sleev in petroleum natural extraction gas and its production method |
| CN1302143C (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2007-02-28 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Steel capable of resisting CO2 and chlorine ion corrosion and for petroleum drilling rod |
-
2006
- 2006-04-04 CN CNB2006100395406A patent/CN100422374C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101543946B (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2012-05-09 | 上海海隆石油管材研究所 | Method for preparing ultra-long thickened end aluminum alloy drill pipe body |
| CN101570836B (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2010-09-29 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Method for preparing polyphase structure drill rod materials |
| CN102373887A (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2012-03-14 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Drill rod and manufacture method thereof |
| CN101942550A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2011-01-12 | 中原特钢股份有限公司 | Heat treatment process for hollow drill collar |
| US8430977B2 (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2013-04-30 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Hollow drilling steel rod and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN103775002A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2014-05-07 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Large-specification drill pipe and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103320722A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-09-25 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Hardening and tempering type high-strength hydrogen sulfide-resistant steel for petroleum pipe, and manufacturing method of steel |
| CN103898304A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-02 | 江苏和信石油机械有限公司 | Heat treatment process of novel drill pipe body for mine exploration |
| CN107151758A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-09-12 | 中国石油集团渤海石油装备制造有限公司 | The manufacture method of resistant to carbon dioxide and chloride ion corrosion oil drill rocker body |
| CN107151758B (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2019-05-10 | 中国石油集团渤海石油装备制造有限公司 | The manufacturing method of resistant to carbon dioxide and chloride ion corrosion oil drill rocker tube body |
| CN108342650A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-31 | 冯满 | A kind of steel alloy |
| CN110628994A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-31 | 澳普洛钻探工具(无锡)有限公司 | A production process of a sealed drill pipe |
| CN112626412A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-04-09 | 天津重型装备工程研究有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant high-strength low-alloy steel and preparation method thereof |
| CN112626412B (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-03-29 | 天津重型装备工程研究有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant high-strength low-alloy steel and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100422374C (en) | 2008-10-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100422374C (en) | Anti-sulfur drill pipe and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN102203309B (en) | High strength stainless steel piping having outstanding resistance to sulphide stress cracking and resistance to high temperature carbon dioxide corrosion | |
| CN101275207B (en) | Thermal processing method for H2S-corrosion-resistant tool joint for petroleum drill pipe | |
| CN102876922B (en) | High-strength, high-toughness and corrosive environment resistant titanium alloy oil well pipe and manufacturing method thereof | |
| EP3569725B1 (en) | Duplex stainless steel and method for producing same | |
| CN1884609A (en) | High Cr series stainless steel jointless oil well tube and its production method | |
| CN103131897B (en) | 110ksi-level titanium alloy oil well pipe and production method thereof | |
| CN102140610A (en) | Steel suitable for drill rod joint in low-temperature environment and heat treatment process of steel | |
| CN114450430A (en) | Stainless steel seamless steel pipe and method for manufacturing same | |
| CN117187721A (en) | Method for reducing hydrogen embrittlement sensitivity of nickel-based corrosion-resistant alloy | |
| WO2025149092A1 (en) | 9cr1mo stainless steel suitable for oil gas fields and heat treatment method therefor | |
| CN111826549A (en) | High-toughness titanium alloy and method for preparing bar by using same | |
| CN105441816B (en) | Steel for sucker rod and manufacturing method of sucker rod | |
| CN1924068A (en) | Oil well tube resisting stress corrosion of H2S and manufacture method thereof | |
| CN107297450A (en) | A kind of upset method of high-strength tenacity titanium alloy drilling rod material | |
| JPH11158551A (en) | Method for producing martensitic stainless steel pipe | |
| CN113523165B (en) | Hydrogen sulfide resistant stainless steel forging for oil exploitation operation and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101994052B (en) | Nitrogen-containing austenitic alloy | |
| JP2008057007A (en) | Low alloy steel and method for producing the same | |
| CN103966524B (en) | A kind of tubing and casing of resistance against sulfide stress cracking | |
| CN113122682B (en) | Carbon dioxide corrosion resistant oil well pipe and preparation method thereof | |
| JPH0375336A (en) | Martensitic stainless steel with excellent corrosion resistance and its manufacturing method | |
| CN106756537B (en) | A kind of resistance to H2The excellent tough normalizing pipe line steel of height of S corrosive nature and production method | |
| CN1580310A (en) | Seamless steel pipe alloy steel with anti hydrogen sulfide stress corrosion and steel pipe working process | |
| CN1888119A (en) | Sulfur-preventing oil well pipe and its production process |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: NONE WUXI SEAMLESS OIL PIPE MANUFACTURING CO., LTD Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHANG YI; APPLICANT Effective date: 20071109 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20071109 Address after: 214028 block 61, New District, Jiangsu, Wuxi Applicant after: Wuxi Seamless Oil Pipe Co., Ltd. Address before: 214028 No. 38, Zhujianglu Road New District, Jiangsu, Wuxi Applicant before: Zhang Yi Co-applicant before: Pu Longhua Co-applicant before: Luo Rixin Co-applicant before: Gao Lianxin |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140922 Granted publication date: 20081001 |
|
| RINS | Preservation of patent right or utility model and its discharge | ||
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20150322 Granted publication date: 20081001 |
|
| RINS | Preservation of patent right or utility model and its discharge | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081001 Termination date: 20200404 |