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CN1825418A - Flat panel display and its display panel - Google Patents

Flat panel display and its display panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1825418A
CN1825418A CN 200610068013 CN200610068013A CN1825418A CN 1825418 A CN1825418 A CN 1825418A CN 200610068013 CN200610068013 CN 200610068013 CN 200610068013 A CN200610068013 A CN 200610068013A CN 1825418 A CN1825418 A CN 1825418A
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China
Prior art keywords
switch
coupled
control signal
gate line
control
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CN 200610068013
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CN100405454C (en
Inventor
张立勋
林毓文
李忠隆
郑咏泽
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AUO Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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Abstract

A flat panel display comprises a substrate, a pixel matrix, a driving circuit and a plurality of voltage adjusting elements, wherein the pixel matrix is arranged on the substrate and comprises a plurality of pixel rows. The driving circuit is used for sequentially enabling the pixel rows through a plurality of levels of gate lines and outputting a plurality of first control signals through a plurality of first transmission lines arranged in a substrate area outside the pixel matrix, and the driving circuit has an operating voltage. The plurality of voltage adjusting elements are arranged on the substrate and are respectively coupled to the grid lines, each voltage adjusting element comprises a first switch, and each first switch comprises a first input end, a first control end and a first output end. The first input terminal is coupled to the corresponding gate line, the first control terminal is coupled to the corresponding first control signal, and the first output terminal is coupled to the operating voltage.

Description

Flat-panel screens and display panel thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flat-panel screens and display panel thereof, particularly relate to a kind of voltage that utilizes and adjust flat-panel screens and the display panel thereof that gate line imported operating voltage by element.
Background technology
At the large-sized array on glass of tradition (Glass On Array, GOA) in the LCD, because gate line has bigger load effect, make the clock signal of signal and driving circuit produce coupling phenomenon, and cause the problem of signal distortion and gate delay (gate delay) easily.In order to solve this signal coupling and problem of dtmf distortion DTMF, can on each bar gate line, dispose pressure drop circuit (pull down circuit), to promote the display frame quality.
Please refer to Fig. 1, it shows the part-structure synoptic diagram of traditional GOA LCD configuration pressure drop circuit.Picture element matrix 108 and n pressure drop circuit 109 that LCD 100 comprises scan drive circuit 102, data drive circuit 104, is made of several pixels 106, wherein pressure drop circuit 109 is respectively N type metal oxide semiconductor (N-type Metal Oxide Semiconductor, NMOS) transistor Q1~Qn, and n is a positive integer.
When scan drive circuit 102 in regular turn via n bar gate lines G 1~Gn output scanning signal S1~Sn to each corresponding row pixel 106, with thin film transistor (TFT) (the Thin FilmTransistor in each pixel 106 of conducting, TFT) during 106a, data drive circuit 104 is via m bar data line D1~Dm outputting data signals, and pass through thin film transistor (TFT) 106a to the charging of the pixel electrode 106b in each pixel 106, drive the liquid crystal molecule rotation by this to show corresponding pixel image.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, nmos pass transistor Q1~Qn is arranged at the outside of picture element matrix 108, and the drain electrode of nmos pass transistor Q1~Qn is coupled to the tail end (tail end) of gate lines G 1~Gn respectively, and the source electrode of nmos pass transistor Q1~Qn all is coupled to a low level operating voltage Vee of scan drive circuit 102.The grid of nmos pass transistor Q1~Q (n-1) then is coupled to the front end (front end) of next stage gate lines G 2~Gn respectively via (n-1) transmission lines T1~T (n-1), the grid of nmos pass transistor Qn then is coupled to scan drive circuit 102 via transmission line Tn.By this, scan drive circuit 102 is for example via after the n row pixel 106 of gate lines G n output signal Sn with the conducting correspondence, following next sequential in the cycle, scan drive circuit 102 is via signal S (n+1) (high level) the conducting nmos pass transistor Qn of transmission line Tn output, so that signal Sn is pulled to the Vee level fast.Other signals S1~S (n-1) also utilizes nmos pass transistor Q1~Q (n-1) to impose same function, therefore can reduce above-mentioned gate delay and distorted signals problem.
As mentioned above, though traditional LCD 100 can be improved the problem of gate delay by nmos pass transistor Q1~Qn, but on structure, the transmission line T1~Tn of She Zhiing need pass through picture element matrix 108 and dispose for this reason, and the aperture opening ratio of each pixel 106 in the picture element matrix 108 is significantly reduced.In addition, when the size of LCD 100 increases, the load effect of Zeng Jiaing also makes sweep signal S1~Sn produce tangible ripple (ripple) phenomenon thereupon, yet in the demonstration time of a picture (frame), all only conducting is once for each nmos pass transistor Q1~Qn, ripple phenomenon in the time of can't effectively reducing not conducting, the quality influence that picture is shown is very big.
Therefore, how not sacrifice under the aperture opening ratio, reducing the distortion situation of gate delay, can effectively reduce the ripple phenomenon again, desiring the target that actively realizes for present industry.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of flat-panel screens and display panel thereof.The flat display driving circuit is after the pixel column that utilizes gate line output signal conducting correspondences at different levels, the voltage that couples gate lines at different levels on the conducting display panel is adjusted element, with the extremely corresponding gate line of the operating voltage of output driving circuit, and the level that the signal rapid adjustment is extremely default.Therefore, can under the situation that does not influence aperture opening ratio, reduce gate delay and distorted signals situation, effectively improve quality of display pictures.
According to purpose of the present invention, a kind of flat-panel screens is proposed, comprise that substrate, picture element matrix, driving circuit and several voltage adjusts element, and picture element matrix is arranged on the substrate, picture element matrix comprises several pixel columns.Driving circuit is in order to by these pixel columns of several grades of gate lines activation in regular turn, and exports several first control signals via several first transmission lines that are disposed at the substrate regions beyond the picture element matrix, and driving circuit has an operating voltage.Several voltages are adjusted element, are arranged on the substrate, and in order to be coupled to these gate lines respectively, each voltage is adjusted element and comprised first switch, and first switch comprises first input end, first control end and first output terminal.First input end is coupled to corresponding gate line, and first control end is coupled to the first corresponding control signal, and first output terminal then is coupled to operating voltage.In the period 1, driving circuit is via these gate lines pixel column of one-level gate line activation correspondence wherein, and the first corresponding control signal of output, couples the first not conducting of switch of this grade gate line with control.And in second round, driving circuit is via next stage gate line activation next column pixel column, and the first corresponding control signal of output, couples first switch conduction of this grade gate line with control, and operating voltage is imported this grade gate line.
According to purpose of the present invention, a kind of display panel is also proposed, be used in flat-panel screens, flat-panel screens comprises driving circuit, in order to export several first control signals, driving circuit has an operating voltage.Display panel comprises that substrate, pel array, several grades of gate lines and several voltage adjusts element, and picture element matrix is arranged on the substrate, and picture element matrix comprises several pixel columns.Several grades of gate lines are arranged on the substrate, in order to couple driving circuit and these pixel columns.Several voltages are adjusted element and are arranged on the substrate, and in order to be coupled to these gate lines respectively, each voltage is adjusted element and comprised first switch, and first switch comprises first input end, first control end and first output terminal.First input end is coupled to corresponding gate line, and first control end is coupled to the first corresponding control signal, and first output terminal then is coupled to operating voltage.In the period 1, couple the wherein pixel column activation of one-level gate line of these gate lines, and first corresponding control signal control couples the first not conducting of switch of this grade gate line.And in second round, couple the pixel column activation of next stage gate line, and first corresponding control signal control couples first switch conduction of this grade gate line, and operating voltage is imported this grade gate line.
For above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, a preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and be described with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the part-structure synoptic diagram of traditional GOA LCD configuration pressure drop circuit.
Fig. 2 shows the flat-panel screens circuit structure diagram according to first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows according to the voltage of first embodiment of the invention and adjusts the element synoptic diagram.
Fig. 4 show according to the sequential relationship of first embodiment of the invention and with the waveform of prior art synoptic diagram relatively.
Fig. 5 shows according to the voltage of second embodiment of the invention and adjusts the element synoptic diagram.
Fig. 6 show according to the sequential relationship of second embodiment of the invention and with the waveform of prior art synoptic diagram relatively.
The reference numeral explanation
100: LCD
102: scan drive circuit
104: data drive circuit
106: pixel
106a: thin film transistor (TFT)
106b: liquid crystal capacitance
108: picture element matrix
109: the pressure drop circuit
200: flat-panel screens
202: substrate
204: picture element matrix
205: pixel column
206: driving circuit
206a: time schedule controller
206b: offset buffer
208: voltage is adjusted element
Q1~Qn, M1~M4:NMOS transistor
Embodiment
Flat-panel screens of the present invention and display panel thereof, be after the pixel column that utilizes driving circuit output signal conducting gate lines at different levels, the voltage that couples gate lines at different levels on the output control signal conducting display panel is adjusted element, with the operating voltage of output driving circuit to gate lines at different levels, the level that signal rapid adjustment at different levels are extremely default, thereby the distortion situation of reduction gate delay.Control signal is to export voltage to via the transmission line that is disposed at the outer substrate regions of picture element matrix to adjust element, so can not influence aperture opening ratio.In addition, also can control voltage and adjust element this operating voltage of output continuously in a picture demonstration time, significantly reduce signal by this because of ripple phenomenon that coupling effect produced with control signal.
Adjust element about driving circuit as the control of control signal how voltage, realize above-mentioned effect, be described as follows at this measure two embodiment now, but technology of the present invention is not confined to this.
Embodiment one
Please refer to Fig. 2, it shows the flat-panel screens circuit structure diagram according to first embodiment of the invention.Flat-panel screens 200 for example is a LCD, comprises substrate 202, picture element matrix 204, driving circuit 206 and n voltage adjustment element 208, and wherein n is a positive integer.As shown in Figure 2, picture element matrix 204 is arranged on the substrate 202, and comprises that n pixel column 205, the pixel in each pixel column 205 for example use thin film transistor (TFT) (Thin Film Transistor, TFT) on-off element of conduct driving liquid crystal molecule.
Substrate 202 is provided with the gate lines G 1~Gn of corresponding each pixel column 205.Above-mentioned driving circuit 206 more comprises time schedule controller (timing controller) 206a and n offset buffer (shiftregister) 206b.N offset buffer 206b be respectively according to the clock signal C K or the XCK of time schedule controller 206a output, and output scanning signal S1~Sn is with each pixel column 205 of activation in regular turn by gate lines G 1~Gn, and wherein the XCK signal is the inversion signal of CK signal.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, substrate 202 is that the substrate regions beyond picture element matrix 204 is provided with n bar first transmission line T1~Tn.The time schedule controller 206a of driving circuit 206 exports first control signal via transmission line T1~Tn respectively, for example be that clock signal XCK or CK are to voltage adjustment element 208, (i=1~n), first control signal that control voltage is adjusted element 208 just is the inversion signal of the clock signal of input offset buffer 206b to wherein corresponding same gate lines G i.Each voltage is adjusted element 208 and is arranged on picture element matrix 204 substrate 202 in addition, and couples corresponding gate lines G 1~Gn and transmission line T1~Tn.
Please refer to Fig. 3, it shows according to the voltage of first embodiment of the invention and adjusts the element synoptic diagram.Voltage is adjusted element 208 and is comprised first switch, for example is nmos pass transistor M1.As shown in Figure 3, nmos pass transistor M1 comprises first input end (drain electrode), first control end (grid) and first output terminal (source electrode).When for example being i voltage adjustment element 208, the first input end of nmos pass transistor M1 is coupled to corresponding gate lines G i, first control end of nmos pass transistor M1 is coupled to corresponding transmission line Ti to receive first control signal, clock signal XCK for example, first output terminal of nmos pass transistor M1 is coupled to low level operating voltage Vee.
Please refer to Fig. 4, its show according to the sequential relationship of first embodiment of the invention and with the waveform of prior art synoptic diagram relatively.With gate lines G i among Fig. 2 and G (i+1) is example, and the sequential relationship of adjacent two gate lines and the tail end wave form varies of gate lines G i are described.Wherein, the i of corresponding gate lines G i and G (i+1) clock signal that reaches i+1 offset buffer 206b institute foundation is respectively CK and XCK in the driving circuit 206.At this moment, first control signal of the nmos pass transistor M1 of corresponding gate lines G i and G (i+1) is respectively clock signal XCK and CK.
So as shown in Figures 3 and 4, i offset buffer 206b is in period 1 t1, promptly in 12.5 microseconds (us), when clock signal C K is a high level, via the pixel column 205 of gate lines G i output scanning signal Si activation correspondence.Time schedule controller 206a and the first corresponding control signal of output are clock signal XCK, couple the not conducting of nmos pass transistor M1 of gate lines G i with control.I+1 offset buffer 206b provides gate lines G (i+1) output level according to operating voltage Vee, with the pixel column of disabled correspondence.
Then, in second round t2, i+1 offset buffer 206b according to the clock signal XCK of high level via the pixel column of gate lines G (i+1) output scanning signal S (i+1) activation correspondence.At this moment, first control signal of time schedule controller 206a output is clock signal XCK, and control couples the nmos pass transistor M1 conducting of gate lines G i, and exports operating voltage Vee to gate lines G i.
Thus, as shown in Figure 4, the gate delay time of the prior art is 3.21us, and the ripple amplitude at the place of enclosing is 0.62V.According to the gate delay time in the first embodiment of the present invention be 1.76us, the ripple amplitude at the place of enclosing is 0.34V.That is, by design of the present invention, in the sweep signal Si of the period 1 t1 input gate delay part that t2 takes place in second round, reduced to the output level of operating voltage because of the operating voltage Vee that corresponding nmos pass transistor M1 conducting is exported fast, and then reduced its distortion situation.
In addition, the ripple phenomenon that second round, t2 began to occur also reduces thereupon.First control signal exports the nmos pass transistor M1 that corresponding voltage is adjusted element 208 to via being disposed at picture element matrix 204 outer transmission line Ti, so do not influence aperture opening ratio.Simultaneously, first control signal control nmos pass transistor M1 in the demonstration time of a picture with the interval conducting of period 1 t1 output function voltage Vee continuously.Therefore, the present invention can not influence the situation of improving gate delay under the aperture opening ratio, and according to the work period (duty cycle) of first control signal, Vee significantly reduces existing ripple phenomenon to corresponding gate line with regular time interval output function voltage.
Embodiment two
Second embodiment and the first embodiment difference are: driving circuit 206 is exported several second control signals via 202 n bar second transmission line the T1 '~Tn ' that are disposed at picture element matrix 204 zone in addition on the substrate in addition, for example being clock signal XCK or CK adjusts element 208 to voltage, and each voltage is adjusted element 208 and also comprised second switch, the 3rd switch and the 4th switch.Each voltage is adjusted element 208 and is also coupled second corresponding transmission line T1 '~Tn ', adjusts element 208 as i voltage and couples the second transmission line Ti '.
Please refer to Fig. 5, it shows according to the voltage of second embodiment of the invention and adjusts the element synoptic diagram.Second switch, the 3rd switch and the 4th switch for example are nmos pass transistor M1, nmos pass transistor M2 and nmos pass transistor M3 respectively.As shown in Figure 5, nmos pass transistor M2 comprises second control end, second input end and second output terminal, nmos pass transistor M3 comprises the 3rd input end, the 3rd control end and the 3rd output terminal, and nmos pass transistor M4 comprises four-input terminal, the 4th control end and the 4th output terminal.When for example being i voltage adjustment element 208, second input end of nmos pass transistor M2 is coupled to corresponding gate lines G i, and second output terminal of nmos pass transistor M2 is coupled to operating voltage Vee; The 3rd input end of nmos pass transistor M3 is coupled to transmission line Ti ' to receive the second corresponding control signal, clock signal C K for example, the 3rd control end of nmos pass transistor M3 is coupled to the 3rd input end, and the 3rd output terminal of nmos pass transistor M3 is coupled to second control end; The four-input terminal of nmos pass transistor M4 is coupled to second control end, and the 4th control end of nmos pass transistor M4 is coupled to corresponding gate lines G i, and the 4th output terminal of nmos pass transistor M4 is coupled to operating voltage Vee.
In second embodiment, comprise that with the driving circuit among Fig. 2 206 time schedule controller 206a and n offset buffer 206b are the example explanation equally.At this moment, time schedule controller 206a also couples second transmission line T1 '~Tn ' (not being shown among Fig. 2), and in order to export second control signal via transmission line T1 '~Tn '.Below in conjunction with description of drawings, how first control signal and second control signal control first switch, second switch, the 3rd switch and the 4th switch in each voltage adjustment element 208, but technology of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Please refer to Fig. 6, its show according to the sequential relationship of second embodiment of the invention and with the waveform of prior art synoptic diagram relatively.Adjusting element 208 with gate lines G i among Fig. 2 and the voltage among Fig. 5 is example, and the tail end wave form varies of gate lines G i is described.Wherein, the clock signal of i the offset buffer 206b institute foundation of corresponding gate lines G i is CK in the driving circuit 206.At this moment, second control signal of first control signal of the nmos pass transistor M1 of corresponding gate lines G i and nmos pass transistor M3 is respectively clock signal XCK and CK.
So as Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, i offset buffer 206b is in period 1 t1, promptly in 12.5 microseconds (us), when clock signal C K is a high level, via the pixel column 205 of gate lines G i output scanning signal Si activation correspondence.And the time schedule controller 206a of driving circuit 206 is via the nmos pass transistor M4 of gate lines G i conducting correspondence, and by this with second control end of operating voltage Vee input NMOS transistor M2, so that not conducting of nmos pass transistor M2, nmos pass transistor M3 also thereby not conducting.At this moment, time schedule controller 206a and the first corresponding control signal of output are clock signal XCK, with not conducting of control nmos pass transistor M1.Simultaneously, i+1 offset buffer 206b provides gate lines G (i+1) output level according to operating voltage Vee, with the pixel column of disabled correspondence.
Then, in second round t2, second control signal that the nmos pass transistor M3 of corresponding gate lines G i couples is that clock signal CK is a low level, driving circuit 206 and corresponding nmos pass transistor M3 and the not conducting of nmos pass transistor M2 of control according to this.At this moment, first control signal XCK control couples the nmos pass transistor M1 conducting of gate lines G i, and exports operating voltage Vee to gate lines G i.At this moment, not conducting of nmos pass transistor M4.
Then, in period 3 t3, the corresponding not conducting of nmos pass transistor M1 of the first control signal XCK of corresponding gate lines G i control.At this moment, the second control signal CK of time schedule controller 106a output is a high level, and controls nmos pass transistor M3 and the nmos pass transistor M2 conducting of corresponding gate lines G i, by this operating voltage Vee is imported gate lines G i.At this moment, also not conducting of nmos pass transistor M4.
Thus, as shown in Figure 6, the gate delay time of the prior art is 3.21us, and the ripple amplitude at the place of enclosing is 0.62V.According to the gate delay time in the second embodiment of the present invention be 1.76us, the ripple amplitude at the place of enclosing is 0.44V.That is, by design of the present invention, in the sweep signal Si of the period 1 t1 input grid level decay part that t2 takes place in second round, reduced to the output level of operating voltage fast because of the operating voltage Vee that corresponding nmos pass transistor M1 conducting is exported, promptly reduce its distortion situation.In addition, the ripple phenomenon that second round, t2 began to occur also with minimizing.The second control signal CK also exports the nmos pass transistor M3 that corresponding voltage is adjusted element 208 to via the transmission line Ti ' that is disposed at the substrate regions outside the picture element matrix 204, so do not influence aperture opening ratio equally.Simultaneously, the first control signal XCK and the second control signal CK control nmos pass transistor M1 and nmos pass transistor M2 alternate conduction and output function voltage continuously significantly reduces the ripple phenomenon by this in the demonstration time of a picture respectively.Therefore, the present invention can not influence the situation of improving gate delay under the aperture opening ratio, and replaces the extremely corresponding gate line of output function voltage Vee and significantly reduce existing ripple phenomenon by nmos pass transistor M1 and nmos pass transistor M2.
Certainly, the ordinary technical staff in the technical field of the invention can also understand that technology of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned two embodiment.For example, driving circuit 206 also can be arranged on the substrate 202, can be arranged in the lump on the substrate 202 together with picture element matrix 204 as the offset buffer 206b among Fig. 2.Perhaps, driving circuit 206 also can only utilize offset buffer 206 correspondences to couple first transmission line T1~Tn, to export first control signal, this moment, for example first control signal that first switch coupled of corresponding gate lines G i was an output signal that couples i+1 offset buffer 206b of next stage gate lines G (i+1).As long as do not influencing under the aperture opening ratio, utilize voltage to adjust element output device high level or low level operating voltage, reach the purpose of improving gate delay or reducing the ripple phenomenon, neither disengaging technical scope of the present invention.
Flat-panel screens that the above embodiment of the present invention is disclosed and display panel thereof, driving circuit is by the transmission line output control signal that is arranged at the outer substrate regions of picture element matrix, adjust element output function voltage with control voltage, reach the purpose of improving gate delay and not influencing aperture opening ratio.In addition, also optionally design voltage is adjusted the work period of element output function voltage and is effectively reduced the ripple phenomenon, significantly promotes the picture output quality of display panel.
In sum; though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; right its is not in order to limit the present invention; those skilled in the art can be used for a variety of modifications and variations under the premise without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, so protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claim of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1.一种平面显示器,包括:1. A flat panel display comprising: 一基板;a substrate; 一像素矩阵,设置于该基板上,该像素矩阵包括多个像素列;A pixel matrix, arranged on the substrate, the pixel matrix includes a plurality of pixel columns; 一驱动电路,用以藉由多级栅极线依序致能所述像素列,并经由配置于该像素矩阵以外的该基板区域的多条第一传输线输出多个第一控制信号,其中该驱动电路具有一操作电压;以及A driving circuit, used to sequentially enable the pixel columns through multilevel gate lines, and output a plurality of first control signals through a plurality of first transmission lines arranged in the substrate area outside the pixel matrix, wherein the the drive circuit has an operating voltage; and 多个电压调整元件,设置于该基板上,用以分别耦接至所述栅极线,各所述电压调整元件包括一第一开关,该第一开关包括:A plurality of voltage adjustment elements are arranged on the substrate to be respectively coupled to the gate lines, each of the voltage adjustment elements includes a first switch, and the first switch includes: 一第一输入端,耦接至对应的该栅极线;a first input terminal coupled to the corresponding gate line; 一第一控制端,耦接至对应的该第一控制信号;以及a first control terminal coupled to the corresponding first control signal; and 一第一输出端,耦接至该操作电压;a first output terminal coupled to the operating voltage; 其中,于一第一周期中,该驱动电路经由所述栅极线其中一级栅极线致能对应的该像素列,并输出对应的该第一控制信号,以控制耦接该级栅极线的该第一开关不导通;Wherein, in a first period, the driving circuit enables the corresponding pixel column through one of the first-level gate lines of the gate lines, and outputs the corresponding first control signal to control the coupling of the first-level gate lines. The first switch of the line is not conducting; 其中,于一第二周期中,该驱动电路经由下一级栅极线致能下一列像素列,并输出对应的该第一控制信号,以控制耦接该级栅极线的该第一开关导通,并将该操作电压输入该级栅极线。Wherein, in a second period, the driving circuit enables the next column of pixels via the gate line of the next level, and outputs the corresponding first control signal to control the first switch coupled to the gate line of the level is turned on, and the operating voltage is input to the gate line of the stage. 2.如权利要求1所述的平面显示器,其中该驱动电路包括:2. The flat panel display as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving circuit comprises: 一时序控制器,耦接所述第一传输线,用以输出所述第一控制信号;以及a timing controller, coupled to the first transmission line, for outputting the first control signal; and 多个移位缓存器,分别耦接至所述栅极线。A plurality of shift registers are respectively coupled to the gate lines. 3.如权利要求2所述的平面显示器,其中各所述第一控制信号为该时序控制器提供各所述移位缓存器的一时钟信号,且相邻两栅极线的所述第一开关的所述第一控制信号互为反相信号。3. The flat panel display as claimed in claim 2, wherein each of the first control signals provides a clock signal for each of the shift registers for the timing controller, and the first of two adjacent gate lines The first control signals of the switches are mutually inverse signals. 4.如权利要求1所述的平面显示器,其中该驱动电路包括多级移位缓存器,分别耦接至所述栅极线,所述移位缓存器耦接所述传输线,用以输出所述第一控制信号,且耦接各所述栅极线的该第一开关的该第一控制信号为耦接下一级栅极线的该移位缓存器的一输出信号。4. The flat panel display as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving circuit comprises a multi-stage shift register respectively coupled to the gate lines, the shift register coupled to the transmission line for outputting the The first control signal, and the first control signal of the first switch coupled to each of the gate lines is an output signal of the shift register coupled to the gate line of the next stage. 5.如权利要求2或4所述的平面显示器,其中所述移位缓存器设置于该基板上。5. The flat panel display according to claim 2 or 4, wherein the shift register is disposed on the substrate. 6.如权利要求2或4所述的平面显示器,其中各所述移位缓存器根据该操作电压提供对应的该栅极线一输出电平,以非致能对应的该像素列。6. The flat panel display as claimed in claim 2 or 4, wherein each of the shift registers provides an output level corresponding to the gate line according to the operating voltage to disable the corresponding pixel column. 7.如权利要求1所述的平面显示器,其中该驱动电路还经由配置于该像素矩阵以外的该基板区域的多条第二传输线输出多个第二控制信号,且各所述电压调整元件还包括:7. The flat-panel display as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving circuit also outputs a plurality of second control signals through a plurality of second transmission lines arranged in the substrate area outside the pixel matrix, and each of the voltage adjustment elements also include: 一第二开关,包括:a second switch, comprising: 一第二控制端;a second control terminal; 一第二输入端,耦接至对应的该栅极线;以及a second input terminal coupled to the corresponding gate line; and 一第二输出端,耦接至该操作电压;a second output terminal coupled to the operating voltage; 一第三开关,包括:a third switch, comprising: 一第三输入端,耦接至对应的该第二控制信号;a third input terminal coupled to the corresponding second control signal; 一第三控制端,耦接至该第三输入端;以及a third control terminal coupled to the third input terminal; and 一第三输出端,耦接至该第二控制端;以及a third output terminal coupled to the second control terminal; and 一第四开关,包括:a fourth switch comprising: 一第四输入端,耦接至该第二控制端;a fourth input terminal coupled to the second control terminal; 一第四控制端,耦接至对应的该栅极线;以及a fourth control terminal coupled to the corresponding gate line; and 一第四输出端,耦接至该操作电压;a fourth output terminal coupled to the operating voltage; 其中,于该第一周期中,该驱动电路经由该级栅极线导通对应的该第四开关,并将该操作电压输入该第二控制端而使该第二开关不导通;Wherein, in the first period, the driving circuit conducts the corresponding fourth switch through the gate line of the stage, and inputs the operating voltage to the second control terminal to make the second switch non-conductive; 其中,于该第二周期中,该驱动电路输出对应的该第二控制信号,以控制对应该级栅极线的该第三开关及该第二开关不导通;Wherein, in the second period, the drive circuit outputs the corresponding second control signal to control the third switch and the second switch corresponding to the gate line of the level to be non-conductive; 其中,于一第三周期中,该驱动电路输出对应的该第一控制信号,以控制耦接该级栅极线的该第一开关不导通,并输出对应的该第二控制信号,以控制对应该级栅极线的该第三开关以及该第二开关导通,并将该操作电压输入该级栅极线。Wherein, in a third period, the driving circuit outputs the corresponding first control signal to control the first switch coupled to the stage gate line to be non-conductive, and outputs the corresponding second control signal to Controlling the third switch and the second switch corresponding to the gate line of the stage to be turned on, and inputting the operating voltage into the gate line of the stage. 8.如权利要求7所述的平面显示器,其中该驱动电路包括一时序控制器,用以耦接所述第一传输线以及所述第二传输线。8. The flat panel display as claimed in claim 7, wherein the driving circuit comprises a timing controller for coupling the first transmission line and the second transmission line. 9.如权利要求7所述的平面显示器,其中各所述电压调整元件的该第二控制信号与该第一控制信号互为反相信号。9. The flat panel display as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second control signal and the first control signal of each of the voltage adjustment elements are mutually inverse signals. 10.如权利要求7所述的平面显示器,其中该第一开关、该第二开关、该第三开关以及该第四开关等至少其中之一为金属氧化物半导体晶体管。10. The flat panel display as claimed in claim 7, wherein at least one of the first switch, the second switch, the third switch and the fourth switch is a metal oxide semiconductor transistor. 11.如权利要求1所述的平面显示器,其中该平面显示器为一液晶显示器。11. The flat panel display as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flat panel display is a liquid crystal display. 12.一种显示面板,使用于一平面显示器,该平面显示器包括一驱动电路,用以输出多个第一控制信号,该驱动电路具有一操作电压,该显示面板包括:12. A display panel used in a flat-panel display, the flat-panel display comprising a driving circuit for outputting a plurality of first control signals, the driving circuit having an operating voltage, the display panel comprising: 一基板;a substrate; 一像素矩阵,设置于该基板上,该像素矩阵包括多个像素列;A pixel matrix, arranged on the substrate, the pixel matrix includes a plurality of pixel columns; 多级栅极线,设置于该基板上,用以耦接该驱动电路以及所述像素列;以及multilevel gate lines, arranged on the substrate, for coupling the drive circuit and the pixel columns; and 多个电压调整元件,设置于该基板上,用以分别耦接至所述栅极线,各所述电压调整元件包括一第一开关,该第一开关包括:A plurality of voltage adjustment elements are arranged on the substrate to be respectively coupled to the gate lines, each of the voltage adjustment elements includes a first switch, and the first switch includes: 一第一输入端,耦接至对应的该栅极线;a first input terminal coupled to the corresponding gate line; 一第一控制端,耦接至对应的该第一控制信号;以及a first control terminal coupled to the corresponding first control signal; and 一第一输出端,耦接至该操作电压;a first output terminal coupled to the operating voltage; 其中,于一第一周期中,耦接所述栅极线其中一级栅极线的该像素列致能,且对应的该第一控制信号控制耦接该级栅极线的该第一开关不导通;Wherein, in a first period, the pixel column coupled to the first gate line of the gate line is enabled, and the corresponding first control signal controls the first switch coupled to the gate line of the level no conduction; 其中,于一第二周期中,耦接下一级栅极线的该像素列致能,且对应的该第一控制信号控制耦接该级栅极线的该第一开关导通,并将该操作电压输入该级栅极线。Wherein, in a second period, the pixel column coupled to the gate line of the next level is enabled, and the corresponding first control signal controls the first switch coupled to the gate line of the level to be turned on, and the The operating voltage is input to the gate line of the stage. 13.如权利要求12所述的显示面板,还包括多条第一传输线,设置于该像素矩阵以外的该基板区域,且该驱动电路还包括一时序控制器,耦接至所述第一传输线,用以输出所述第一控制信号。13. The display panel according to claim 12, further comprising a plurality of first transmission lines disposed on the substrate area outside the pixel matrix, and the driving circuit further comprises a timing controller coupled to the first transmission lines , for outputting the first control signal. 14.如权利要求13所述的显示面板,其中该平面显示器还包括多个移位缓存器,分别耦接至所述栅极线,各所述第一控制信号为该时序控制器提供各所述移位缓存器的一时钟信号,且相邻两栅极线的所述第一开关的所述第一控制信号互为反相信号。14. The display panel as claimed in claim 13, wherein the flat panel display further comprises a plurality of shift registers respectively coupled to the gate lines, each of the first control signals provides the timing controller with each A clock signal of the shift register, and the first control signals of the first switches of two adjacent gate lines are mutually inverse signals. 15.如权利要求12所述的显示面板,还包括多条第一传输线,设置于该像素矩阵以外的该基板区域,且该驱动电路还包括多个移位缓存器,耦接至所述栅极线以及所述第一传输线,用以输出所述第一控制信号,且耦接各所述栅极线的该第一开关的该第一控制信号为耦接下一级栅极线的该移位缓存器的一输出信号。15. The display panel according to claim 12, further comprising a plurality of first transmission lines disposed on the substrate area outside the pixel matrix, and the driving circuit further comprising a plurality of shift registers coupled to the gate The polar line and the first transmission line are used to output the first control signal, and the first control signal of the first switch coupled to each of the gate lines is the first control signal coupled to the gate line of the next stage. An output signal of the shift register. 16.如权利要求14项或第15所述的显示面板,其中所述移位缓存器设置于该基板上。16. The display panel according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the shift register is disposed on the substrate. 17.如权利要求12所述的显示面板,其中该驱动电路还经由配置于该像素矩阵以外的该基板区域的多条第二传输线输出多个第二控制信号,且各所述电压调整元件还包括:17. The display panel as claimed in claim 12, wherein the driving circuit also outputs a plurality of second control signals through a plurality of second transmission lines disposed on the substrate area other than the pixel matrix, and each of the voltage adjustment elements also include: 一第二开关,包括:a second switch, comprising: 一第二控制端;a second control terminal; 一第二输入端,耦接至对应的该栅极线;以及a second input terminal coupled to the corresponding gate line; and 一第二输出端,耦接至该操作电压;a second output terminal coupled to the operating voltage; 一第三开关,包括:a third switch, comprising: 一第三输入端,耦接至对应的该第二控制信号;a third input terminal coupled to the corresponding second control signal; 一第三控制端,耦接至该第三输入端;以及a third control terminal coupled to the third input terminal; and 一第三输出端,耦接至该第二控制端;以及a third output terminal coupled to the second control terminal; and 一第四开关,包括:a fourth switch comprising: 一第四输入端,耦接至该第二控制端;a fourth input terminal coupled to the second control terminal; 一第四控制端,耦接至对应的该栅极线;以及a fourth control terminal coupled to the corresponding gate line; and 一第四输出端,耦接至该操作电压;a fourth output terminal coupled to the operating voltage; 其中,于该第一周期中,耦接该级栅极线的该第四开关导通,并将该操作电压输入该第二控制端而使该第二开关不导通;Wherein, in the first period, the fourth switch coupled to the stage gate line is turned on, and the operating voltage is input to the second control terminal to make the second switch non-conductive; 其中,于该第二周期中,对应的该第二控制信号控制耦接该级栅极线的该电压调整元件的该第三开关以及该第二开关不导通;Wherein, in the second period, the corresponding second control signal controls the third switch and the second switch of the voltage adjustment element coupled to the gate line of the stage to be non-conductive; 其中,于一第三周期中,对应的该第一控制信号控制耦接该级栅极线的该电压调整元件的该第一开关不导通,且对应的该第二控制信号控制对应该级栅极线的该第三开关以及该第二开关导通,并将该操作电压输入该级栅极线。Wherein, in a third period, the corresponding first control signal controls the first switch of the voltage adjustment element coupled to the gate line of the stage to be non-conductive, and the corresponding second control signal controls the corresponding stage The third switch and the second switch of the gate line are turned on, and input the operating voltage to the gate line of the stage. 18.如权利要求17所述的显示面板,其中各所述电压调整元件的该第二控制信号与该第一控制信号互为反相信号。18. The display panel as claimed in claim 17, wherein the second control signal and the first control signal of each of the voltage adjustment elements are mutually inverse signals. 19.如权利要求17所述的显示面板,其中该第一开关、该第二开关、该第三开关以及该第四开关等至少其中之一为MOS晶体管。19. The display panel as claimed in claim 17, wherein at least one of the first switch, the second switch, the third switch and the fourth switch is a MOS transistor.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN101447177B (en) * 2009-01-05 2011-06-08 友达光电股份有限公司 Display capable of actively adjusting driving voltage, voltage compensation circuit and driving method
WO2017024651A1 (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-16 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display preventing goa substrate from permanent overheat damage
CN110867931A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-03-06 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Wireless charging module, wireless charging table and wireless charging method

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KR101006450B1 (en) * 2004-08-03 2011-01-06 삼성전자주식회사 Liquid crystal display
CN1318908C (en) * 2004-08-18 2007-05-30 友达光电股份有限公司 Thin film transistor array

Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101447177B (en) * 2009-01-05 2011-06-08 友达光电股份有限公司 Display capable of actively adjusting driving voltage, voltage compensation circuit and driving method
WO2017024651A1 (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-16 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display preventing goa substrate from permanent overheat damage
CN110867931A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-03-06 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Wireless charging module, wireless charging table and wireless charging method
CN110867931B (en) * 2019-12-09 2024-03-19 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Wireless charging module, wireless charging table and wireless charging method

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