CN1723839A - Method and device for testing health-index of individualized and three-D type - Google Patents
Method and device for testing health-index of individualized and three-D type Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A personalized stereo health index measuring method and device features that the variation of multiple physiologic data in different psychological and spirits states of a person is monitored to indicate its health state and health potential.
Description
Affiliated field
The present invention relates to a kind of method and device of personal health state verification, relate in particular to exponential method of testing of personalized stereo health and device thereof.In particular, this is the method and apparatus that a kind of change degree by multiple physiological data under monitoring experimenter's different mental and the emotional state is surveyed individual comprehensive health state and healthy potential, can be widely used in multiple health and clinical treatment field.
Technical background
The personalized stereo health state is meant that the individual coordinates and equilibrated state in many aspects such as physiology, psychology and social adjustments.The interactional degree of psycho-physical wherein, the interactional degree of emotion-psycho-physical, the mental regulation ability, emergent coping strategy and ability thereof, mood regulation strategy and ability thereof all are the key factors that directly influences personalized stereo health to aspects such as the influence of physiological function and degree thereof when individual reply psychological environment and different emotional state.Understanding these factors and the degree that influences each other thereof, for the personalized stereo health scheme that helps individual's design to be fit to its individual characteristics significant values and meaning thereof are arranged, also is important foundation and the foundation of implementing the personalized stereo health training.
Although advanced diagnostic techniques emerges in an endless stream at present, all do not test the method and apparatus of above-mentioned aspect as yet, in order to remedy the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes practicable personalized stereo health index testing method and device.
Summary of the invention
The technical solution that the present invention adopts for the technical solution problem, it is characterized in that, device of the present invention brings out module by psychology and emotional state, physiological signal test module and physiological data record, analyze, display module constitutes, being in the data value of gathering multiple physiological signal under the rest state the subjects preserves as baseline value, start the computer multi-media device and bring out module for basic psychology and emotional state, according to different health index types, play the dissimilar contents of bringing out, bring out psychology and emotional state that the experimenter enters expection, gather multiple physiological signal in real time and amplify, conditioning, converting digital signal to is stored in the computer installation.Use multiple signal analysis instrument, analyze the intensity of variation of multiple physiological values, represent positively related intensity of variation with the positivity multiplication factor, the intensity of variation of representing negative correlation with the negativity multiplication factor, calculate the dissimilar psychology of experimenter and emotion in the mode of quantitative analysis and induce the physiological data of initiation to change degree, analyze experimenter individual's personalized stereo health state and potentiality with this.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, the personalized stereo health index that the present invention proposes is the exponential general name of series of different, and a plurality of dissimilar indexes are arranged, and comprising: loosen index, be illustrated in to breathe and induce under the pattern, be induced to the physiological data intensity of variation of relaxation state from rest state; Pressure index is carrying out under fast numerous and diverse compute mode, the change degree of physiological data when rest state enters high-pressure state; The mental regulation index under pressure state, is listened attentively to and is returned to normal relaxation state required time after inducing the baroque music of loosening; The positivity moos index is used the degree of inducing happy, the happy video of experimenter, image, language, literal, experimenter's physiological data variation in the unit interval of regulation; The negativity moos index is used video, image, language, the literal of inducing experimenter's sadness, misery, the degree that experimenter's physiological data changes in the unit interval of regulation; The hint index is used hint language, picture, material object, induces the experimenter that some position function of health and sense organ are produced incorrect experience, for example olfactory sensation, and when hint objectively non-existent taste, the degree of experimenter's acceptance; Emotion-psycho-physical index brings out by requiring experimenter's declamation that it is excited, plays to breathe the pattern of inducing and induce it to enter relaxation state dynamic test said process physiological data intensity of variation then; Psychology tolerance index allows the experimenter listen attentively to several minutes noise and ear-piercing sound, writes down its physiological data and changes degree; The emotion influence index under the music background of sorrow, requires the experimenter to recall in oneself life and once suffered the own sad thing of order, tests physiological data intensity of variation in this process.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is in the method for the present invention, to loosen index and mainly measure the potential ability that loosens; Pressure index representative pressure state is to the influence degree of physiological function; The mental regulation index is mainly measured the ability of self-mental regulation; On behalf of the individual, the positivity moos index be subjected to the degree of front emotion influence; On behalf of the individual, the negativity moos index be subjected to the negative emotions effect; Hint index, represent the degree of individual suggestibility; Emotion-psycho-physical index is represented the influence degree of individual's emotional state to psychology and physiological status; Psychology tolerance index, the degree of representing individual psychology to tolerate; The emotion influence index represents sentimental emotion to individual physiological state effect.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, it is fundamental construction with the computer multi-media device that psychology in apparatus of the present invention and emotional state are induced module, and inductive form is to play the video fragment, shows composite image, plays music, and various recording substance.Its hardware components is made of sound card, video card, display screen, speaker or earphone, CD-ROM and DVD-ROM playing device.Video content can be packaged into the video segment of prerecording video file and play, and also can directly play-over by CD-Video and DVD playing device; Graphical content is stored in the hard disk with the picture file form, calls at any time; Music or voice content can the audio file mode leave in the hard disk, open and call, and perhaps with audio frequency CD Player play CD, can also adopt the mode oneself of happy mouthful of interface (MINI) of numeral synthetic.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, the physiological signal test module is used to test the multichannel physiological signal in apparatus of the present invention, comprises electrocardiosignal, pulse signal, EEG signals, electromyographic signal, breath signal, skin conductivity signal, skin body temperature signal, blood pressure signal, oxygen saturation signal etc.Can adopt above-mentioned a kind of signal, or adopt the combination of above-mentioned multiple signal.The physiological signal test module is by physiological signal sensor, physiological signal amplification, conditioning, A/D change-over circuit, the computer interface circuit, the physiological signal recording equipment constitutes, can adopt universal physiological signal monitor, also can be according to the device of own needs design specialized, it can be single-chip microcomputer or dsp chip embedded signal acquisition module for the basis, also can adopt universally, be the computer physiological signal test macro that based signal conditioning plate and data acquisition board (DAQ) constitute with the personal computer.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, physiology record, analysis, display module will be gathered with the digital signal of handling and carry out record by different passages in apparatus of the present invention, and be kept in the hard disc of computer, design perfect data base and powerful management tool, have enforcement, classify, preserve, call the function that various different experimenters gather different physiological datas the different periods.Simultaneously, by using multiple signal analysis instrument, manually or automatically physiological data is analyzed, calculated, its result can show or printing at display screen with multi-form statistical graph.A kind of feasible method is directly to use universal physiological signal record analysis software to construct above-mentioned module and finish above-mentioned functions.Another kind of feasible method is the needs redesign said system according to oneself.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, in apparatus of the present invention, psychology and emotion are brought out module and the synchronous operation of physiological signal test module, sends instruction synchronously, synchronous working by the CPU of main control system.In case bring out module work, test module starts synchronously, dynamic acquisition record experimenter physiological signal changes degree.The time started of physiological signal collection, record, persistent period and termination time preserve simultaneously as the important content of physiological signal log file, at this, should write down simultaneously in the file and bring out reference number of a document, bring out the content play time, persistent period and termination time, the important references content during as signal analysis.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is that before the test, an important content is to set up the baseline value of the multiple physiological signal of experimenter.The method of testing of baseline value is, require the experimenter to sit quietly five minutes, closing order has a rest, wear multiple physiological signal sensor for it then, and test, be 1～5 minute every kind of physiological signal writing time, Best Times is 2～3 minutes, calculate the mean values of every kind of physiological signal, with this baseline value as physiological signal, this baseline value is kept in experimenter's file under one's name as experimenter important basic data and constant, when analyzing physiological data change degree, with the numerical value of baseline value as the reference contrast.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is before apparatus of the present invention test, when selecting induced inner content and inducing mode for the experimenter, should consider experimenter individual's feature and state.When bringing out pressure state, require the experimenter to be engaged in complexity and computing fast, the experimenter of Different Culture degree should select to be fit to themselves calculation question.Experimenter's exercise question difficulty of high schooling should strengthen, and low schooling experimenter exercise question should be simple; Before bringing out positive and negative disposition thread, should inquire experimenter individual's hobby, interest, select their the most acceptable form.And when bringing out certain state, need multiple sense organ integration test again; When hint is induced, hint that non-existent taste hints as the sense of taste, hint that unheard sound hints as audition, the same length of object that pattern is different or hint is not isometric of two kinds of same shapes of hint hints that as visual cues non-existent thermoesthesia occurs as tactile cues in health a part.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is that the physiological values intensity of variation quantitative criterion that apparatus of the present invention test is adopted is a multiplication factor.The method of calculating multiplication factor is to adopt the baseline value of the physiological values of collection in real time divided by this kind physiological values.When result＞1, be the positivity multiplication factor, the physiological values change degree of multiplication factor and test is the positivity correlation curve, and multiplication factor is big more, and it is big more that physiological values changes degree; When result＜1, be the negativity multiplication factor, multiplication factor is the negativity correlation curve with test physiological values change degree, and multiplication factor is more little, and it is big more that physiological values changes degree.The degree that on behalf of physiological values, multiplication factor numerical value change, multiplication factor changes degree can pictorial representation.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, in apparatus of the present invention, give each experimenter a unique id number, automatically produce by computer, can not repeat, the data that all are relevant with this tester, file all is kept under this id number, test file should write down experimenter individual essential information when preserving, the baseline value of different physiological signals, difference is brought out the pairing physiological values record of file, comprise and bring out reference number of a document, title, broadcast start time, persistent period, termination time, with the physiological signal type of bringing out the corresponding record of file, recording channel, sample frequency, the opening entry time, persistent period, termination time, the time describes in the recording process, test process description etc., and indicate suggestion by presiding over the tester.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, apparatus of the present invention adopt different analytical models to different physiological signals according to analysis purpose, and a kind of mode commonly used is the physiological data to the assigned frequency scope, adopt the mode (FFT) of fast Fourier transform, calculate its performance number.For example EEG signals is divided into α ripple, β ripple, θ ripple, δ ripple with brain wave by different frequency, and the performance number that adopts the FFT mode to calculate different wave is respectively analyzed.Another kind of method commonly used is to adopt the mode of unit interval inside counting directly to calculate the dancing frequency of its per minute (BPM).For example analyze pulse wave.Also having a kind of method commonly used, can be to extract characterization factor in the physiology waveform, and characterization factor is counted, for example, in ecg wave form, seek the RR interval, calculate the number of times that its per minute occurs greater than 50 milliseconds waveform, be RR-50 number, tensity that can the analytical test person.Any tool and method that is applied to signal analysis can be used in the analysis of physiological values in this device.
Technical characterictic of the present invention is, method and apparatus of the present invention can be widely used in a plurality of fields such as health care, clinical treatment and basic research, both can test individual's comprehensive health state, can test personal mood, psychology and physiology influence degree each other again, can also test personal mood degree, hint property, psychological tolerance degree, pressure adjustment state, loosen many aspects such as ability, for the personal health training with somatopsychic illness is treated and the chronic disease rehabilitation provides the important foundation data.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, propose a kind of method and apparatus of integration test individual stereo health state, simple, no wound, no pain is implemented the test to the multinomial psychology of human body, emotion, healthy functions.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1. the embodiment system block diagram
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples invention is further specified
Embodiment: health index test set
The purpose of present embodiment provides a kind of improved psychological tester, it has increased video signal and audio signal device on the basis of general psychological tester, these two devices can make computer increase multimedia function, and content is brought out in broadcast and file is recorded simultaneously, recorded.Technical key point is as follows: as shown in Figure 1, when the tested person answers a question, comprise respiration pickup 1 in the biosensor of being worn 11 on one's body, skin electric transducer 2, pulse transducer 3, action sensor 4, pressure transducer 5, these pick offs are input to detected signal in the Test Host 8, after Test Host 8 is handled signal, be input in the computer 9, signal analysis software 10 is installed in the computer 9.Computer to the signal of main frame 8, video input device 6 and voice input device 7 analyze and handle with data store, show, printing and playback.
Advantage is that computer has increased video display window when showing the multi-path physiology parameter on screen, makes main test person when observing tested human physiology curve, can also see tested people's image and the sound of hearing tested people.Main test person also can close, open, hide the pictures and sounds window at any time according to the needs of oneself, and pictures and sounds has search function, can store as required and playback.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows; Tested people is normal sitting position on the test chair, both hands are divided the centre of the palm upwards, sight is faced the place ahead, test person is worn chest and abdominal part in tested people with respiration pickup one end, the other end links to each other with Test Host: test person is worn skin electric transducer one end in tested people's any adjacent two and is referred to that on the tripe, the other end links to each other with Test Host; Test person is worn the first knuckle place that points arbitrarily in tested people with pulse transducer one end, and the other end links to each other with Test Host; Test person places action sensor under the test chair, and the other end links to each other with Test Host; Test person is worn upper arm place between tested people's shoulder elbow with pressure transducer one end, and the other end links to each other with Test Host; The computer multi-media device is play induced inner content, test person is aimed at tested people with video acquisition device, tested people's image can be presented on the computer screen clearly, audio collecting device is placed in the middle of test person and the tested people, test person and tested people's sound can be heard and note clearly, computer starting test analysis software, tested people's multi-path physiology curve, image can clearly be presented on the computer screen.After computer is analyzed and handled these data, analysis result is shown or printing.
Claims (9)
1. the present invention relates to a kind of method and device of personal health state verification, relate in particular to exponential method of testing of personalized stereo health and device thereof, in particular, this is the method and apparatus that a kind of change degree by multiple physiological data under monitoring experimenter's different mental and the emotional state is surveyed individual comprehensive health state and healthy potential, can be widely used in multiple health and clinical treatment field, device of the present invention brings out module by psychology and emotional state, physiological signal test module and physiological data record, analyze, display module constitutes, being in the data value of gathering multiple physiological signal under the rest state the subjects preserves as baseline value, start the computer multi-media device and bring out module for basic psychology and emotional state, according to different health index types, play the dissimilar contents of bringing out, bring out psychology and emotional state that the experimenter enters expection, gathering multiple physiological signal in real time amplifies, conditioning, converting digital signal to is stored in the computer installation, use multiple signal analysis instrument, analyze the intensity of variation of multiple physiological values, represent positively related intensity of variation with the positivity multiplication factor, the intensity of variation of representing negative correlation with the negativity multiplication factor, calculate the dissimilar psychology of experimenter and emotion in the mode of quantitative analysis and induce the physiological data of initiation to change degree, analyze experimenter individual's personalized stereo health state and potentiality with this.
2. according to the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, the personalized stereo health index that the present invention proposes is the exponential general name of series of different, a plurality of dissimilar indexes are arranged, comprise: loosen index, be illustrated in to breathe and induce under the pattern, be induced to the physiological data intensity of variation of relaxation state from rest state; Pressure index is carrying out under fast numerous and diverse compute mode, the change degree of physiological data when rest state enters high-pressure state; The mental regulation index under pressure state, is listened attentively to and is returned to normal relaxation state required time after inducing the baroque music of loosening; The positivity moos index is used the degree of inducing happy, the happy video of experimenter, image, language, literal, experimenter's physiological data variation in the unit interval of regulation; The negativity moos index is used video, image, language, the literal of inducing experimenter's sadness, misery, the degree that experimenter's physiological data changes in the unit interval of regulation; The hint index is used hint language, picture, material object, induces the experimenter that some position function of health and sense organ are produced incorrect experience, for example olfactory sensation, and when hint objectively non-existent taste, the degree of experimenter's acceptance; Emotion-psycho-physical index brings out by requiring experimenter's declamation that it is excited, plays to breathe the pattern of inducing and induce it to enter relaxation state dynamic test said process physiological data intensity of variation then; Psychology tolerance index allows the experimenter listen attentively to several minutes noise and ear-piercing sound, writes down its physiological data and changes degree; The emotion influence index under the music background of sorrow, requires the experimenter to recall in oneself life and once suffered the own sad thing of order, tests physiological data intensity of variation in this process.
3. according to the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is in the method for the present invention, to loosen index and mainly measure the potential ability that loosens; Pressure index representative pressure state is to the influence degree of physiological function; The mental regulation index is mainly measured the ability of self-mental regulation; On behalf of the individual, the positivity moos index be subjected to the degree of front emotion influence; On behalf of the individual, the negativity moos index be subjected to the negative emotions effect; Hint index, represent the degree of individual suggestibility; Emotion-psycho-physical index is represented the influence degree of individual's emotional state to psychology and physiological status; Psychology tolerance index, the degree of representing individual psychology to tolerate; The emotion influence index, represent sentimental emotion to individual physiological state effect, it is fundamental construction with the computer multi-media device that psychology in apparatus of the present invention and emotional state are induced module, inductive form is to play the video fragment, show composite image, play music, and various recording substances, its hardware components is by sound card, video card, display screen, speaker or earphone, CD-ROM and DVD-ROM playing device constitute, video content can be packaged into the video segment of prerecording video file and play, and also can directly play-over by CD-Video and DVD playing device; Graphical content is stored in the hard disk with the picture file form, calls at any time; Music or voice content can the audio file mode leave in the hard disk, open and call, and perhaps with audio frequency CD Player play CD, can also adopt the mode oneself of happy mouthful of interface (MINI) of numeral synthetic.
4. according to the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, the physiological signal test module is used to test the multichannel physiological signal in apparatus of the present invention, comprise electrocardiosignal, pulse signal, EEG signals, electromyographic signal, breath signal, skin conductivity signal, skin body temperature signal, blood pressure signal, oxygen saturation signal etc., can adopt above-mentioned a kind of signal, or adopt the combination of above-mentioned multiple signal, the physiological signal test module is by physiological signal sensor, physiological signal amplifies, conditioning, the A/D change-over circuit, the computer interface circuit, the physiological signal recording equipment constitutes, can adopt universal physiological signal monitor, also can be according to the device of own needs design specialized, it can be single-chip microcomputer or dsp chip embedded signal acquisition module for the basis, also can adopt universal, with the personal computer is the computer physiological signal test macro that based signal conditioning plate and data acquisition board (DAQ) constitute, physiology record in apparatus of the present invention, analyze, display module will be gathered with the digital signal of handling and carry out record by different passages, and be kept in the hard disc of computer, design perfect data base and powerful management tool, has enforcement, classification, preserve, call the function that various different experimenters gather different physiological datas the different periods, simultaneously, by using multiple signal analysis instrument, manually or automatically physiological data is analyzed, calculate, its result can show or printing at display screen with multi-form statistical graph, a kind of feasible method is directly to use universal physiological signal record analysis software to construct above-mentioned module and finish above-mentioned functions, and another kind of feasible method is the needs redesign said system according to oneself.
5. according to the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, in apparatus of the present invention, psychology and emotion are brought out module and the synchronous operation of physiological signal test module, CPU by main control system sends instruction synchronously, synchronous working, in case bring out module work, test module starts synchronously, dynamic acquisition record experimenter physiological signal changes degree, physiological signal is gathered, the time started of record, persistent period and termination time preserve simultaneously as the important content of physiological signal log file, at this, should write down simultaneously in the file and bring out reference number of a document, bring out the content play time, persistent period and termination time, important references content during as signal analysis, before the test, an important content is to set up the baseline value of the multiple physiological signal of experimenter, the method of testing of baseline value is, require the experimenter to sit quietly five minutes, closing order has a rest, wear multiple physiological signal sensor for it then, and test, be 1～5 minute every kind of physiological signal writing time, Best Times is 2～3 minutes, calculate the mean values of every kind of physiological signal,, this baseline value is kept in experimenter's file under one's name as experimenter important basic data and constant with this baseline value as physiological signal, when analyzing physiological data change degree, with the numerical value of baseline value as the reference contrast.
6. according to the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, before apparatus of the present invention test, when selecting induced inner content and inducing mode, should consider experimenter individual's feature and state, when bringing out pressure state for the experimenter, require the experimenter to be engaged in complexity and computing fast, the experimenter of Different Culture degree should select to be fit to themselves calculation question, and experimenter's exercise question difficulty of high schooling should strengthen, and low schooling experimenter exercise question should be simple; Before bringing out positive and negative disposition thread, should inquire experimenter individual's hobby, interest, select their the most acceptable form, and when bringing out certain state, need multiple sense organ integration test again; When hint is induced, hint that non-existent taste hints as the sense of taste, hint that unheard sound hints as audition, the same length of object that pattern is different or hint is not isometric of two kinds of same shapes of hint is as visual cues, hint that non-existent thermoesthesia occurs in health a part as tactile cues, the physiological values intensity of variation quantitative criterion that apparatus of the present invention test is adopted is a multiplication factor, the method of calculating multiplication factor is to adopt the baseline value of the physiological values of collection in real time divided by this kind physiological values, when result＞1, be the positivity multiplication factor, the physiological values change degree of multiplication factor and test is the positivity correlation curve, multiplication factor is big more, and it is big more that physiological values changes degree; When result＜1, be the negativity multiplication factor, multiplication factor is the negativity correlation curve with test physiological values change degree, multiplication factor is more little, it is big more that physiological values changes degree, the degree that on behalf of physiological values, multiplication factor numerical value change, and multiplication factor changes degree can pictorial representation.
7. according to the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, in apparatus of the present invention, give each experimenter a unique id number, automatically produce by computer, can not repeat, the data that all are relevant with this tester, file all is kept under this id number, test file should write down experimenter individual essential information when preserving, the baseline value of different physiological signals, difference is brought out the pairing physiological values record of file, comprise and bring out reference number of a document, title, broadcast start time, persistent period, termination time, with the physiological signal type of bringing out the corresponding record of file, recording channel, sample frequency, the opening entry time, persistent period, termination time, the time describes in the recording process, test process description etc., and indicate suggestion by presiding over the tester.
8. according to the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, apparatus of the present invention are to different physiological signals, adopt different analytical models according to analysis purpose, a kind of mode commonly used is the physiological data to the assigned frequency scope, adopt the mode (FFT) of fast Fourier transform, calculate its performance number, EEG signals for example, brain wave is divided into the α ripple by different frequency, the β ripple, the θ ripple, the δ ripple, the performance number that adopts the FFT mode to calculate different wave is respectively analyzed, another kind of method commonly used is to adopt the mode of unit interval inside counting directly to calculate the dancing frequency of its per minute (BPM), for example analyze pulse wave, also has a kind of method commonly used, can be to extract characterization factor in the physiology waveform, characterization factor is counted, for example, in ecg wave form, seek the RR interval greater than 50 milliseconds waveform, calculate the number of times that its per minute occurs, be RR-50 number, tensity that can the analytical test person, any tool and method that is applied to signal analysis can be used in the analysis of physiological values in this device.
9. according to the described device of claim 1, technical characterictic of the present invention is, method and apparatus of the present invention can be widely used in a plurality of fields such as health care, clinical treatment and basic research, both can test individual's comprehensive health state, can test personal mood, psychology and physiology influence degree each other again, can also test personal mood degree, hint property, psychological tolerance degree, pressure adjustment state, loosen many aspects such as ability, for the personal health training with somatopsychic illness is treated and the chronic disease rehabilitation provides the important foundation data.
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