CN1688844A

CN1688844A - Illumination device

Info

Publication number: CN1688844A
Application number: CNA038244721A
Authority: CN
Inventors: R·克莱默; E·梅尔茨纳; J·海因里希
Original assignee: Arnold and Richter KG
Current assignee: Arnold and Richter KG
Priority date: 2002-09-20
Filing date: 2003-09-22
Publication date: 2005-10-26
Also published as: DE50304243D1; US20060152933A1; EP1546604A1; EP1546604B1; RU2005107784A; DE20214879U1; ATE333068T1; WO2004029506A1

Abstract

The present invention relates to an illuminator which is composed of at least one electric planar light-emitting module (1). The planar light-emitting module is provided with a module shell (10), the depth of which is small compared with the light-emitting surface of the planar light-emitting module (1), and the planar light-emitting module (1) can be connected with another planar light-emitting module (1). The module shell (10) is composed of a lamp housing (2) and a lamp frame (3) connected with the lamp housing (2) and is provided with a structure used to mechanically connect the lamp frame (3) with the lamp frame (3) of the other planar light-emitting module (1).

Description

Lighting device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of by claim 1 lighting device that comprises at least one power plane light emitting module as described in the preamble.

Background technology

By the known a kind of modular lighting of DE 10115846A1 system, wherein produce the light belt of random length by the mutual serial connection of single elongated elements, and long narrow fluorescent lamp is contained in the long narrow housing with conducting electricity polyphone mutually, and this housing is made up of the long narrow section bar of the U-shaped cross-section of mutual serial connection.For the ease of the flexibility in assembling and the raising use, fluorescent lamp comprises the preposition electronic instrument under a luminous tube and in a kind of construction unit, and be used for removably conducting electricity the structure that is connected with adjacent fluorescent tube, wherein fluorescent lamp removably is fixed in the housing.

The illuminator of known moduleization only is only applicable to the bar-shaped lamp that can be connected in series mutually, and is not suitable for the modular structure of planar lamp.

By the known a kind of luminous tube illuminating lamp that has one or more luminous tubes and be used for the reflector of luminous tube of DE 19833217A1, it has a cross section that allows a plurality of this luminotron lamps to be connected in series mutually.The housing of luminotron lamp has rectangular cross section, is provided with to have on the housing side to be used for the jockey of chimeric buckling and locking device mutually that a plurality of housings are connected in series mutually.

A ballast is established in combination for each lamp when a plurality of lamps are connected in series mutually, and it can be connected with each lamp conduction by the fork plug, so the attachment plug and the lead of a quantity suitable with the quantity of lamp are set.

The serial connection of this known a plurality of luminotron lamps has a section bar housing, and its feature is the jockey of the lumps of wood and hook-shaped profile form, and therefore single luminotron lamp has the not too beautiful hull shape of outward appearance.Be connected a large amount of conductive plungers of generation in addition with the conduction of each independent luminotron lamp necessity and connect and lead, it not too is applicable to this lighting device and moves application.

Lighting device by the known a kind of modular structure of DE 19830271A1, it is made up of the housing of an illuminator and a supporting illuminator, housing has the operating voltage and the line voltage that are used for other housing connection structure connecting of the same type and are used for working as lighting device does not make the needed device of voltage matches simultaneously.The illuminator module can be spliced into the straightway of different length and different curved sections, to realize continual light band.

By the known a kind of light-emitting diode (LED) module of DE 19853424A1, the hollow body that its housing wall has draw pin and matches with it, they can be interconnected to a bigger light source by the mode of toy building.Draw pin and hollow body both can be used for the mechanical connection of each light-emitting diode (LED) module, were used for the conducting wire again and connected.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is, create a kind of lighting device that starts described type, it can with any amount side by side and/or the power plane light emitting module of overlapping setting connect into a lighting device with big light-emitting area of little constructional depth and different structure form, mutually side by side or any combination of the flat luminous module of overlapping setting guarantee a kind of sealing, satisfactory illumination device visually, and no matter be the assembling of many single flat luminous modules or under assembled state, can operate easily as large-area lighting device and guarantee stable being connected.

Realize according to the feature of this purpose of the present invention by claim 1.

The solution of the present invention obtains a kind of like this lighting device, be it can by any amount side by side and/or the flat luminous module combinations of overlapping setting become a lighting device with big light-emitting area of little constructional depth and different structure shape, total arbitrarily combination mutually side by side or the flat luminous module of overlapping setting no matter still all guarantee a kind of sealing during lamp door at one encirclement lamp housing at interconnective lamp door, no matter satisfactory illumination device visually, it still all can operate and guarantee firm connection as large-area lighting device easily under assembled state when many flat luminous modules assemblings.

Because separating of lamp housing and lamp door, the solution of the present invention allows to realize with different forms of implementation:

A) many flat luminous modules of being made up of a lamp housing and a lamp door are by the end face conduction and the mechanical connection of flat luminous module or its lamp door,

B) carry out independent conduction by the joint on the lamp housing and connect, and carry out mechanical connection by the lamp door of supporting lamp housing, or

C) connect by the joint on lamp housing conduction and not only with other lamp housings but also with the lamp door mechanical connection that surrounds all lamp housings, wherein can be overlapped and/or carry out the serial connection of many lamp housings abreast.

Especially lamp door has and is used for making the lamp door and the structure of the lamp door mechanical connection of another flat luminous module at least, and compare with lamp housing and particularly to have a bigger degree of depth, therefore guarantee the free degree bigger when the lamp door of many flat luminous modules connects into a large area lighting device, and one without a doubt and because it is arranged on the back wall face of lighting device the invisible wiring that connects especially for flat luminous module conduction.

Lamp housing or can be installed in overlappingly in the lamp door side by side or also mutually in the lamp door combination of being surrounded lamp housing by single lamp housing and one and when assembling a large area lighting device, wherein interconnecting of lamp housing adopted an especially flexible syndeton or injectable.

Select as another kind, for install many side by side with the lamp housing of overlapping setting, mounting support grid in the lamp door that surrounds whole lamp housings makes lamp housing machinery firmly be bearing in the lamp door.

As separation pad and in order to fit or supporting on the plane when flat luminous module being adorned on the wall or be placed on the horizontal plane, and for the stacking of many flat luminous modules, in the folding corner region of lamp housing and luminous positive relative back wall, be provided with and preferably make the separation pad of rubber buffer, thereby cause some supporting outside the luminous glass face of flat luminous body.

Lamp door has installing hole in first kind of scheme of the present invention program, and alignment mutually under the situation that they are provided with mutually on the limit of the lamp door for the treatment of interconnective flat luminous module with flushing is in order to be connected with the lamp door of another flat luminous module at least.For the mechanical connection of flat luminous module, Connection Element passes the installing hole of mutual alignment, and the sealed and/or force closure ground connection of shape mutually, or adjusts to a locked position.

In order to set up easy-to-dismount connection, Connection Element is made up of the side-connector that has cylindrical connector, the diameter of connector is less than the diameter of installing hole, Connection Element also comprises one and is arranged on the backstop shaft shoulder on cylindrical connector one end, a lever, is connected and passes cylindrical connector with lever bolt, forming its width between bolt end and cylindrical connector end can be by the groove of operating lever change, and installing one in the groove can be by the elastic ring of compand.

Such connection makes and can when flat luminous module parallel connection or series connection the side-connector of the quantity suitable with the quantity of installing hole be set, and guarantees that lamp door connects easily and throws off.

Particularly screw and nut can be set as Connection Element in order lighting device to be fixedly mounted on for example on (setting) wall or the ceiling, they interconnect lamp door.Select as another kind, Connection Element is made up of bayonet coupling or dovetail groove jockey, and wherein the latter interconnects by the mutual grafting of single lamp door.

Lamp housing is made up of in the heat distribution plate and a back wall with on the radiative one side opposing backside surface of middle lamp housing a middle lamp housing, that is used for the mounting plane lamp in a kind of preferred implementing form.

This combination can be adopted different lamp in the identical middle lamp housing of structure because its modular construction makes, the back wall that can distribute the heat that is sent by lamp equably and can construct the electric connection that is used for installing ballast or electronic-controlled installation and plane lamp uniquely.

The electric supply installation that at least one conduction that is used to control is connected element and at least one contact supporting plate element and plane light emitting module is installed on the back wall of lamp housing in this external this form of implementation.Particularly the lamp housing back wall has protruding segments in the middle of, that stretch into lamp door for this reason, wherein at least one conduction connection element and contact supporting plate element are made multipole, and be arranged on the end face of protruding segments, thereby even guarantee ballast and illumination electronic installation without a doubt installation and when many plane invention modules interconnect also easily near the conductive connecting device of flat luminous module.

Also improve the accessibility that conduction is connected element and contact supporting plate element by such method, promptly form one have an angle of a bridge joint side opposite the angle the centre the rectangle protruding segments that stretches into lamp door and above-mentioned at least one conduction connects element and the contact supporting plate element is arranged on the side opposite the angle.

Set up the conduction and the mechanical connection of flat luminous module in the present invention program's another kind of form of implementation by the end face of lamp door, wherein the mechanical connection of flat luminous module can be set up by the plug-in shape latch members that is provided with perpendicular to the fillet of lamp door or by shape latch members and force closure locking element.

Series connection for flat luminous module, lamp door has one and is used for the bearing that is connected with the shape latch members in the zone at least one limit, it is made up of a hole that is used for being connected with shape latch members or Connection Element, and two bearings that align mutually of two lamp doors interconnect.

Flat luminous in addition module or lamp housing connect by cable and are connected with a power module.

Even for when a large amount of flat luminous modules or lamp housing interconnect, also can control individually a single flat luminous module or a large area lighting device in groups in conjunction with or be separated from each other the flat luminous module of setting, conduction connect element otherwise have its quantity be equivalent to serial connection mutually power plane light emitting module quantity be used for control separately and to the contact of each power plane light emitting module that is connected in series mutually power supply, otherwise have a control and/or a data/address bus, the power plane light emitting module of serial connection can be by its addressing and control mutually.

Secondly on lamp housing, be provided with one and be used for each flat luminous module electric switch of starting separately.

Because lamp housing separates with lamp door, lamp door is launched at lamp housing on the front of light and can be connected with an annex frame that is used for installing filter, shutter, color variator or the like, and does not bring the load of the lamp housing that comprises light-emitting device thus.

Be contained in filter in the annex frame or the like for the ease of approaching and for example replacing, the annex frame that is connected with lamp door can fold on lamp door.

No matter be single flat luminous module or many mutual series connection and/or be arranged in parallel with interconnective flat luminous module or lamp housing and can be connected with a fixture by lamp door, so the flat luminous modules of the whole formation of its supporting lighting devices.

The limit of lamp door has the sealed or force closure element of shape in the middle of being preferably disposed in a kind of preferred implementing form, and on the end of the fixture of particularly forming, being provided with corresponding corresponding shape latch members or counter stress latch members by a fixing hoop, their or force closure elements sealed with shape on the lamp door limit are connected.

Fixing hoop is made adjustable length in a kind of preferred implementing form, on the not only minor face but also long limit of the lighting device that makes it can be installed in flat luminous module when the flat luminous module of rectangle or lamp door or be made up of many flat luminous modules, and lighting device can be around minor axis or major axis revolution.Corresponding adjusting device makes can adjust the different span width of fixing hoop.

For fixed pan light emitting module selectively or the lighting device formed by many flat luminous modules, on the lamp housing back wall, establish a guiding and a support plate, the retaining element that can be connected with flat luminous module can be packed in this plate, retaining element for example be one be used for a tripod or a wall or ceiling fixture overlap accordingly be connected can rotating draw pin.

Supporting and guide plate have at least two guide rails that are arranged on insertion mouthful both sides for this purpose, and are establishing a locking element before inserting mouth along the retaining element direction of insertion on the lamp housing back wall.

Locking element particularly is made up of an elastic pressed piece, makes that retaining element slides on elastic pressed piece when retaining element inserts supporting and guide plate, just tightens when retaining element inserts supporting and guide plate fully.Can unclamp again by pressurization in order to take out locking element.

For the ease of operating one or more planes module, on a side relative of supporting and guide plate, establish the leader, especially the superincumbent plastic handles of injection moulding with patchhole.

Be particularly suitable for adopting one to make the discharge tube of planar shaped for large area lighting device of the present invention as flat luminous module.

Description of drawings

Can describe in detail as the conception on basis of the present invention and the feature of each scheme of the present invention by means of the embodiment of the present invention program shown in the accompanying drawings.Accompanying drawing is represented:

Fig. 1 one has three mutually perspective views of the lighting device of the power plane light emitting module of the open-ended modularity system of a power plane light emitting module of the same type of series connection;

Fig. 2 presses the front view of the lighting device of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 presses the rear perspective of first kind of form of implementation of the lighting device of Fig. 1;

The rear perspective of the single flat luminous module that has the lamp door of placing more deeply with respect to lamp housing of one first kind of form of implementation of Fig. 4;

Fig. 5 presses the rearview of the flat luminous module of Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 presses the cutaway view of the flat luminous module of Figure 4 and 5 along VI-VI subdivision line among Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 presses the cutaway view of the flat luminous module of Fig. 4 to 6;

Fig. 8 by Fig. 4 to 6 with a side view that is contained in the flat luminous module of the retaining element in supporting-guide plate;

Fig. 9 presses the side view of the device of Fig. 8;

Two of Figure 10 treat the vertical view by means of the flat luminous module of side-connector connection;

Two vertical views of Figure 11 by means of the flat luminous module of pressing Figure 10 of side-connector connection;

Figure 12 one is used for connecting the enlarged drawing of side-connector of the lamp door of flat luminous module;

Figure 13 one has the side view of the lamp door of the flat luminous module that folds superincumbent annex frame;

Figure 14 is by the side view of the lamp door that has the annex frame that flips down from lamp door of Figure 13;

Figure 15 one overlaps the to each other the vertical view that is arranged on the lighting device that a lamp housing in the lamp door forms by four;

Figure 16 one is overlapping and be arranged side by side the perspective view of the lighting device that the lamp housing in a lamp door forms by six;

The single flat luminous module of second kind of form of implementation of Figure 17 is connected the perspective illustration of element and mechanical connecting element together with being arranged on conduction on the end face;

Figure 18 presses the schematic perspective lateral side view of the flat luminous module of Figure 17;

Figure 19 one presses the perspective illustration of plug-in connector of the power plane light emitting module of Figure 17;

Figure 20 is by the front view of three lighting devices of forming by the flat luminous module of Figure 17 to 19;

Figure 21 presses the perspective lateral side view of the lighting device of Figure 17 to 19;

The perspective view of Figure 22 one adjustable length fixing hoop.

The specific embodiment

Lighting device of the present invention makes and can be concatenated into a large area lighting device with many single flat luminous modules under the situation of the principle that keeps flat luminous module is separated into a lamp housing and a lamp door, perhaps be concatenated into a large area lighting device with different embodiments with many lamp housings in the lamp door of all lamp housings of encirclement, wherein at Fig. 1 to 12,15, four kinds of different schemes of expression in 16 and 17 to 21, below this is illustrated, and Figure 13 and 14 represents to represent being connected of lighting device and annex frame, Figure 22 lighting device fixing on a fixing hoop.Fixing hoop and annex frame can be used in shown in all four kinds and described embodiment in.

But expression has the mutual conduction of three overlapped settings of modularization expanding system of power plane light emitting module of the same type and flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, the 1c of mechanical connection by one in Fig. 1 to 3, they are equivalent to the flat luminous module of first kind of form of implementation representing with backside perspective view in Fig. 4, and interconnect by Fig. 5 to 7.

Flat luminous module 1a, the 1b, the 1c that are mutually permanently connected and are merged into a unified large area lighting device produce a big lighting area, and be for example needed like that for the background illumination or the shadow-free illumination of people or thing.By three independent flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, the lighting device that 1c forms can be unified to handle, and can by one be fixed on the flat luminous module-in the embodiment shown on the flat luminous module 16 of centre-fixture 6 be connected with a tripod or a roof bracket.

One is connected and is used for by cable connecting arrangement 81,82 and a unique cable 80 that other flat luminous module 1b are connected with 1a therefrom the control of the power supply of a plurality of in other words flat luminous module 1a of lighting device, 1b, 1c and plane

light emitting module

1a, 1b, 1c with the contact supporting plate element of lower plane light emitting module 1c.Can distinguish one, two flat luminous modules among control plane

light emitting module

1a, 1b, the 1c in this way, for example 1a and 1b, or all three single face

light emitting module

1a, 1b, 1c, and also can become dim according to the needs of lighting engineering.

Because flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, 1c can realize any group of shape of lighting device by all four end face modularization expansions, it is made up of single flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, 1c.

Except that power supply contact, also have a control and/or a data/address bus because connect element in each conduction of a kind of preferred implementing form midplane

light emitting module

1a, 1b, 1c, it can make a plurality of flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, 1c address arbitrarily, only needs a unique cable that has segmentation 80,81,82 of connecting flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, 1c.Can constitute almost the lighting device of making flat luminous body of size and group shape arbitrarily easily thus and by each flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, the interconnective shape of 1c.

Should describe the structure of single flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, 1c below by means of Fig. 4 to 7 in detail.

Fig. 4 represents the lateral side view of a flat luminous module 1 with perspective illustration, and Fig. 5 represents the back side vertical view of flat luminous module, and Fig. 6 represents the cutaway view of flat luminous module along Fig. 5 subdivision line VI-VI, and Fig. 7 represents the side view of flat luminous module.

Rectangle or box-shaped module housing 10 externally are connected with the lamp door 3 of other flat luminous modules around being used on having of lamp housing 2 many limits 31 to 34 that are distributed in lamp door 3 with one by a lamp housing 2 and the lamp door 3 of the installing hole 30 of modularization expansion is formed.Lamp housing 2 is provided with deeplyer with respect to lamp door 3, and wherein the front of lamp housing 2 flushes with lamp door 3.

Lamp housing 2 has one and protrudes the rectangle of the side opposite the angle 23 in 22 bights, district and protrude district 22 from the cross-over connection that has of back wall 21 projections of the face of the 2 emission light of lamp housing dorsad.The protrusion district 22 of back wall 21 is used for that ballast (Vorschaltger  te) is installed and is used for controlling and regulating the electronic installation that is arranged on the lamp in the middle lamp housing.Created enough positions by the contra bevel of projecting surface 22 and installed with conducting electricity and be connected the ballast that is used to be arranged in the projecting surface 22 and the conduction of electronic-controlled installation is connected

element

41,42, and electric switch 43 has been installed and stube cable is installed.

As separation pad and in order to fit or supporting and on the plane when flat luminous module 1 is installed on the wall or is placed on the horizontal plane for the stacking of a plurality of flat luminous modules, in the folding corner region of the back wall 21 in the front of launching light dorsad of lamp housing 2, be provided with the separation pad 24 that is preferably made rubber buffer, make and outside the glass face of the emission light of flat luminous module 1, cause a supporting.

Flat luminous module is fitted on the separation pad 24 of making rubber buffer when installing on the wall.Because separation pad 24 protrudes in lamp door 3, there is such possibility, the stube cable that promptly is used for each flat luminous module for power supply and control when installing on the wall is installed in flat luminous module rear from the outside invisibly, that is in the lighting device back.

One supporting and the guide plate 5 that has especially a handle of being made up of plastics 50 is set in the protrusion district 22 of back wall 21, and it has two side rails 51, and its end that is arranged on handle 50 opposites forms one and inserts mouthfuls 53.Inserting the middle locking element 15 that is provided with an elastic pressed piece shape in mouthful 53 fronts.The effect and the function of supporting and guide plate 5 and locking element 15 describe in detail by means of Fig. 8 and 9 in the back again.

Fig. 8 represents the back side with perspective illustration, and Fig. 9 represents just like the flat luminous module of front by means of Fig. 4 to 7 explanation with side view.

One retaining element 8 is installed on the support of guide plate 5, it can rotating draw pin 82 by a fixed head 80, a connector that is connected with fixed head 80 81, one and a clamping element 83 form.Fixed head 80 is enclosed within on the locking element 80, it is connected with guide plate 5 with supporting, and when inserting the side rails 51 of supporting and guide plate 5, will especially make the locking element 15 of elastic pressed piece to pressing down, if retaining element 8 inserts in supporting and the guide plate 5 fully, elastic pressed piece 15 just embeds in the hole of fixed head 80 so, perhaps as by one being fitted on the outer seamed edge of fixed head 80 as shown in the form of implementation of Fig. 8.

For retaining element 8 and supporting and guide plate 5 are separated, the locking element 15 by will making elastic pressed piece unclamps locking element 15 to pressing down and make fixed head 80 to pull out from supporting and guide plate 5 slidably on locking element 15.

In the form of implementation shown in Fig. 8 and 9 retaining element have one can rotating draw pin 82, it can be locked on any angular position by means of clamping element 83.Can rotating draw pin 82 can insert and be locked in the splicing sleeve of a tripod or other are used in the fixture of mounting plane light emitting module.

Both the form of implementation that can set up standard also can be provided with special fixture, and for example clamping device or the like is as retaining element 8.

In Figure 10 and 11, schematically illustrate a plurality of flat luminous modules 1 and connect into a planar illuminator in first kind of form of implementation shown in Fig. 4 to 9.

The end face that two lamp door 3a, the 3b of two flat

luminous module

1a, 1b fit mutually by means of one or more pass by the side-connector 7 of the installing hole 30 of Fig. 4 fixedly connected, wherein Figure 10 is illustrated in side-connector 7 and embeds the connection of two flat

luminous module

1a, 1b before, and Figure 11 is illustrated in the connection that side-connector embeds back plane

light emitting module

1a, 1b.

Figure 12 represents the structure of side-connector, and it is arranged on the elastic ring 75 that the backstop shaft shoulder 71 on hollow cylinder connector 70 ends, a fitting part 72 and that is connected with lever 73 on being arranged on the backstop shaft shoulder 71 by a connecting rod be inserted in the groove 74 that forms between fitting part 72 and the hollow cylinder connector 70 by a hollow cylinder connector 70, and forms.Lever 73 shown in Figure 12 be equivalent to position in position shown in Figure 11 the time, fitting part 72 tensions are on the end of hollow cylinder connector 70, the groove 74 that forms between fitting part and hollow cylinder connector 70 ends is dwindled, thereby elastic ring 75 is risen greatly.Cause a border between the big elastic ring 75 and the backstop shaft shoulder 71 rising thus, it interconnects lamp door 3a and the 3b of flat

luminous module

1a, 1b according to the diagram by Figure 11.

Be positioned at position on cylindrical connector 70 extended lines by making lever 73 be turned to diagram by Figure 10, groove 74 is widened, rising of elastic ring 75 is big to disappear thereby make.Because the external diameter of the external diameter of hollow cylinder connector 70 and the elastic ring of off-load 75 is less than the diameter of the installing hole on the lamp door limit 30, side-connector 7 can pass the installing hole 30 that interconnective flat

luminous module

1a, 1b lamp door 3a, 3b align mutually for the treatment of by Figure 10.

After side-connector 7 passed the installing hole 30 that lamp door 3a, 3b align mutually, lever 73 was turned back to the position shown in Figure 11 and 12, and fitting part 72 is tightened up on this position, thereby elastic ring 75 is risen greatly.End face by treating interconnective lamp door 3a, 3b and the respective length coupling apart from length between the big elastic ring 75 and the backstop shaft shoulder 71 of rising set up that the sealed kayser of firm shape by Figure 11 connects between lamp door 3a, the 3b.

As the another kind of scheme that connects lamp door 3a, 3b by means of side-connector, can set up that firm shape is sealed to be connected with force closure by means of screw and nut, this particularly fixedly mounts on the wall or is favourable on the ceiling time at lighting device.

Other alternative methods are, the socket connection between each lamp door, or correspondingly form concavo-convex profile by the lamp door outside and connect by means of dovetail groove.

For the lamp door 3 of controlling light plane light emitting module 1 can additionally be connected with a movable annex frame 9 that is used for installing optical filter, colour filter, shutter or the like by Figure 13 and 14.This connects by the grafting on the lamp door 3 end faces one side end or hinge joining means 90 and by a loose-leaf hinge 91 and a retaining element 92 and carries out.Figure 13 represents annex frame 9 in the fixed position of fitting, and Figure 14 represents to make and can change for example optical filter, variable color device, lens or coloured film easily with a side view at the lamp door 3 of the annex frame 9 of turn-off position.

Replace being connected of many flat luminous modules of forming by a lamp housing and a lamp door respectively, because it is flat luminous module is made up of lamp door and lamp housing, many overlapped and/or be contained in an interior lamp housing of lamp door that surrounds whole lamp housings abreast and also can be merged into a large-area lighting device.Two kinds of possible schemes of expression should be illustrated below in more detail in Figure 15 and 16.

Figure 15 represents a lighting device of being made up of four lamp housing 2a to 2d, and the mutual mechanical connection of lamp housing surrounds in the lamp door 3c of lamp housing 2a to 2d one.The conduction of lamp housing 2a to 2d connects is undertaken by control and the service cable that is laid on lamp housing 2a to the 2d back wall with top described method.The lamp housing 2a to 2d of four overlapped settings is in the side and for topmost also being connected with lamp door 3c with method noted earlier on end face with 2d with nethermost lamp housing 2a.The seam that forms between lamp housing 2a to 2d can be used the plastics of permanent elasticity, for example silicone sealing.Also can connect by suitable elastic cushion block or by muscle in addition, the muscle side direction is connected with lamp door 3c, and lamp housing 2a to 2d can pack in this lamp door with being similar to method of attachment shown in Figure 16.

Figure 16 represents a lighting device with the perspective illustration of breaking, it by six mutually side by side with the lamp housing 2e of overlapping setting (in order to see clearly Chu Qijian one of them lamp housing that only draws), one interconnects lamp housing 2e and firm supporting and is connected grid 4 and a lamp door 3d composition that surrounds lamp housing 2e.Supporting be connected grid 4 and have quantity and the shaped aperture that is equivalent to lamp housing 2e, they are surrounded by the side muscle.Supporting with is connected that grid 4 is packed into after the lamp door 3 or before lamp housing 2e packed into by supporting with is connected the corresponding installing zone that grid 4 and lamp door 3d constitute in, locked in some cases and conducted electricity connection mutually on back wall.Lamp housing 2e pack into supporting with is connected grid 4 and supporting with is connected grid 4 pack into lamp door 3d by the vertical line impression represent.

When the lamp housing fixed size,, make the longitudinal and transverse muscle that is equivalent to be mounted in the lamp housing 2e quantity in the lamp door 3d is set respectively to hold and to be connected grid 4 and can to make the form of cutting off grid.

In the alternative form of implementation of another kind, fully the flat luminous module of being made up of lamp housing and lamp door also can be packed in the lamp door of the whole flat luminous modules of an encirclement, this has such advantage, be the mutual connection of each flat luminous module with being connected of the lamp door that surrounds whole flat luminous modules can be by the Connection Element of introducing previously, connect as side-connector or screw-nut and to carry out.

The another kind of form of implementation of side-looking and rear side viewing perspective representation one power plane light emitting module 1 before in Figure 17 to 19.It has a module housing 10, it is made up of a lamp housing 2 and a lamp door 3 that has the front 20 of launching light equally, the frame that lamp door is made of the width on limit 31 to 34 face 20 than the outfit light transmission outer cover of emission light deeply is little, and the light that outer cover allows to be arranged on the light-emitting device of lamp housing 2 inside appears.The most handy one flat lamp of being made up of the discharge tube of making planar shaped is as light-emitting component.

But in order to make the system that such power plane light emitting module 1 mechanical connection becomes modularization expansion with a plurality of, module housing 10 has

groove

35,36, shape latch members 16,17 can insert in these grooves, by shape sealed be connected of their foundation with the adjacent plane light emitting module.Be arranged on the side 32 of lamp door 3 in 1

further groove

35,36 of the flat luminous module shown in Figure 17,18 and 21, therefore can make lamp door 3 expansions of other flat luminous modules 1 of same-type by upper and lower limit 33,34 usefulness.

For with is connected in flat luminous modules 1 conduction of shown in Figure 17 to 19 other, on upper and lower limit 33,34, be provided with the conduction connection element 44,45 of socket type, they have the control that is used for flat luminous module 1 and many contacts of power supply.Conduction is connected element 44,45 and can be arranged on the lamp housing 2, and passes the respective openings on the lamp door 3.In order to be connected in series the flat luminous module that another makes same type, the conduction of before another flat luminous module splicing a connector that matches with the contact being packed into is connected in the element 44,45, the same conduction of making of the flat luminous module that will be connected in series is connected in the element insertion connector again, and sets up mechanical connection by Connection Element 16,17.

Select can be on top plug element and socket element to be set on 33 or following 34 as another kind, thus the connection that obtains adding.

Conduction connects element 44,45 and mechanical connecting element 16,17 is provided with and makes like this, makes the flat luminous module that guarantees mutual serial connection on end face fit with flushing.

Either-or or make corresponding to the flat luminous module 1 of Figure 17 to 19 mutually the possibilities of serial connection except a plurality of, bearing corresponding to groove 35,36 also can be set on upper and lower limit 33,34, and they make flat luminous module to be connected in series mutually by side 31,32.

In order to connect the flat luminous module of single flat luminous module 1 or a plurality of mutual serial connections, the lamp housing 2 of module housing 10 and lamp door 3 have one and are parallel to the groove 11,12 that lateral edges distributes.On back wall, be provided with protruding

rank shape groove

13,14 by Figure 18.The slide block that blocks side 31,32 61,62 of fixing device for installing 6 in front groove 11,12 and

reverse groove

13,14, they can vertically moving at flat luminous module 1 upper edge groove 11 to 14.Two slide blocks 61,62 are connected with fixture 6, it have one be used for being connected with tripod or ceiling fixture can rotating connector 60.

By at the local enlarged perspective shown in Figure 19, connect the plug 8 of packing in the element 42 in the following conduction of flat luminous module 1, it is connected with electric supply installation by the control of lead with lighting device or flat luminous module 1.

The lighting device that expression one is made up of three flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, 1c in Figure 20 and 21, their end faces above and/or under it interconnect.Represent mutually flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, the 1c of serial connection by the front view of Figure 12 and by the backside perspective view of Figure 21, they guarantee the area of the emission light of a maximum with flushing.

For flat luminous module 1a, the 1b that does not need other encirclements to be stitched together by Figure 20 and 21 flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, 1c manufacturing lighting device, the framework of 1c by mutual serial connection, and by can interconnective conduction connecting the unique lead-in wire connection of passing through plug 8 of 41,42 needs of element, to control all flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, 1c and supply of electrical energy.

Here can control a plurality of flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, 1c individually by adopting multipole conduction to connect element 41,42.For example can make flat luminous module 1a and 1c luminous, flat luminous module 1b then turn-offs.

Because the control of flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, 1c also comprises the deepening of light-emitting component, whole flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, 1c can simultaneously or adjust its luminous intensity individually, make that for example planar light-emitting

element

1a and 1b send its whole light intensity, and reduce the light intensity sent by flat luminous module 1c.Similarly also can control variable color device or other add ons that is connected with flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, 1c individually, so that can carry out the control of light moulding and light individually.

Conduction is connected element and can be had power supply contact and be used to control and/or the jockey of data/address bus, can compile address and control separately to power plane

light emitting module

1a, 1b, the 1c of mutual serial connection by this bus.

Possibility by flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, 1c modularization serial connection both can also can have been set up the lighting device of tessellate by upper and lower end face 33,34 by side end face 31,32, its each flat

luminous module

1a, 1b, 1c can be integrally or control individually, thereby can reach light effects arbitrarily.

For lighting device that single flat luminous module or is made up of many above-mentioned flat luminous modules and tripod or wall or ceiling fixture are connected, remove the front by means of outside Fig. 8 and the 9 described connected modes, also a fixture of making clip 6 by Figure 22 can be set on the back wall of flat luminous module, its or force closure element 37,38 sealed with shape on lamp door 3 sides is connected.This connects by the fixed arm 64 that is arranged on fixing hoop 6, corresponding shape latch members on 64 ' end or counter stress latch members 63,63 ' carry out, and their embed in the sealed or force closure element 37,38 of shape on lamp door 3.

Here the minor axis that connects or can be by flat luminous module or can be undertaken by major axis, adjustable length because fixing hoop 6 is made by Figure 22, make the clip end can adjust to different distances mutually.Fixing hoop arm 64,64 ' be contained in the fixing hoop interlude 65 for this reason, this interlude has two slotted holes 67, can insert in this slotted hole with the thumb screw 66 of fixing hoop arm 64,64 ' be connected.By unclamping thumb screw 66, fixing hoop arm 64,64 ' just can move in fixing hoop interlude 65, adjusts fixing hoop arm 64,64 ends distance each other thus.

Interior adapter sleeve or the connecting pin 68 of fixture that fixing hoop interlude 65 and can be contained in wall, ceiling or tripod is connected.Therefore lighting device that connects with fixing hoop 6 or the flat luminous module that is connected with fixing hoop 6 can be around turning round arbitrarily by the corresponding shape latch members of fixing hoop 6 or the axis of counter stress latch members 63,63 ' formation.Because the connection between fixing hoop interlude 65 and adapter sleeve or the connecting pin 68 is rotatable, lighting device can also wind the axis revolution that is made of adapter sleeve or connecting pin 68.

The pictorial symbolization table

The flat luminous module 25 heat distribution plates of 1,1a-1c

2,2a-2e lamp housing, 26 light-emitting device housings

3,3a-3d lamp door, 30 installing holes

4 hold and are connected grid 31,32 sides

5 supporting and guide plate 33 tops

6 fixtures (fixing hoop), 34 bottoms

7 side-

connectors

35,36 grooves

8 retaining elements 37,38 shapes are sealed/the force closure element

The muscle of 9 annex frames, 39 section bars

10 module housings, 41 conductions are connected element

11,12 front grooves, 42 contact supporting plate elements

13,14 reverse groove, 43 electric switches

15 locking elements 44,45 conductions are connected element

16,17 shape latch members 46,47 cable connecting arrangements

18 plugs, 50 handles

19 cables 51,52 guide rails

Front 53 insert ports of 20 lamp housing emission of lights

21 lamp housing back walls 60 can rotating connector

The rectangle of 22 lamp housings protrudes district's 61,62 slide blocks

23 side opposite the angles 63,63 ' corresponding shape latch members (connect

24 separation pad screws)

64,64 ' fixing hoop arm, 74 grooves

65 fixing hoop interludes, 75 elastic rings

66 thumb screws, 80 fixed heads

67 slotted holes, 81 connectors

68 adapter sleeves (connecting pin) 82 can rotating draw pin

70 hollow cylinder connectors, 83 clamping elements

The 71 backstop shaft shoulders 90 are pegged graft or hinge joining means

72 fitting parts, 91 loose-leaf hinges

73 levers, 92 retaining elements

Claims

1. one kind comprises that at least one has the power plane light emitting module (1 of a module housing (10); 1a, 1b, lighting device 1c), the housing degree of depth of module housing is with respect to flat luminous module (1; 1a, 1b, 1c) front of emission light is little,

It is characterized by:

Module housing (10) is by a lamp door (3; 3a-3d) with at least one lamp door (3 of can packing into; 3a-3d) Nei lamp housing (2; 2a-2e) form.

2. by the lighting device of claim 1, it is characterized by: lamp door (3; 3a-3d) have and be used for lamp door (3; 3a-3d) with another flat luminous module (1 at least; 1a, 1b, lamp door (3 1c); 3a-3d) the structure (30 of mechanical connection; 51,52).

3. by the lighting device of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized by: lamp door (3; 3a-3d) have than lamp housing (2; 2a-2e) the big degree of depth.

4. by at least one lighting device of aforesaid right requirement, it is characterized by: lamp housing (2a-2d) can be installed in the lamp door (3c) mutually side by side or overlappingly.

5. by the lighting device of claim 4, it is characterized by: in the attaching parts of lamp housing (2a-2d) and another lamp housing (2a-2d), can pack or be injected into a kind of especially flexible bridging agent into.

6. by at least one lighting device of aforesaid right requirement, it is characterized by: for hold a plurality of mutually side by side with the lamp housing (2e) of overlapping setting, lamp door (3d) in, can pack into and one support and be connected grid (4).

7. by at least one lighting device of aforesaid right requirement, it is characterized by: at lamp housing (2; One separation pad (24) of especially making rubber buffer is set in the folding corner region of the back wall (21) in the front of launching light dorsad (20) 2a-2e), and its outer end protrudes in lamp door (2).

8. by at least one lighting device of aforesaid right requirement, it is characterized by: lamp door (3; 3a-3d) have installing hole (30), they are treating interconnective flat luminous module (1; 1a, 1b, lamp door (3 1c); Alignment mutually under the situation of aiming at mutually 3a-3d) with flushing, in order to described another flat luminous module (1 at least; 1a, 1b, lamp door (3 1c); 3a-3d) connect.

9. by the lighting device of claim 8, it is characterized by: for flat luminous module (1; 1a, 1b, mechanical connection 1c) can insert Connection Element (7) installing hole (30) of alignment mutually, and the sealed and/or force closure ground connection of shape mutually, or enters locked position.

10. press the lighting device of claim 9, it is characterized by: Connection Element is made up of side-connector (7), this connector has the cylindrical connector (70) of its diameter less than installing hole (30) diameter, one is arranged on the backstop shaft shoulder (71) on cylindrical connector (70) end, one lever (73), one is connected and passes the bearing pin (72) of cylindrical connector (70) with lever (73), form its width between the end of and cylindrical connector (70) terminal at it and can pass through the groove (74) that actuating linkage (73) changes, the interior installation one of groove can be by the compression big elastic ring (75) that rises.

11. the lighting device by claim 9 is characterized by: Connection Element (7) is made up of screw and the nut that can tighten with it.

12. by the lighting device of claim 9, it is characterized by: Connection Element (7) is made up of bayonet type or dovetail groove jockey.

13. at least one lighting device by the aforesaid right requirement is characterized by: lamp housing (2) is made up of the heat distribution plate (25) and the back wall (21) of middle lamp housing (26), on the back side in the front of the lamp housing dorsad (2) of middle lamp housing (26) emission light that is used for the mounting plane illuminator.

14. at least one lighting device by the aforesaid right requirement is characterized by: the back wall (21) of lamp housing (2) goes up to install and is used for flat luminous module (1; 1a, 1b, 1c) at least one conduction of control and power supply is connected element (41) and at least one contact supporting plate element (42).

15. lighting device by claim 14, it is characterized by: the back wall (21) of lamp housing (2) has the protrusion district (22) in the middle of, and described at least one conduction is connected element (41) and contact supporting plate element (42) is made on the end face (23) multipole and that be arranged on protrusion district (22).

16. lighting device by claim 15, it is characterized by: the rectangle with the side opposite the angle (23) at an angle of a cross-over connection is made in middle protrusion district (22), and described at least one conduction connects element (41) and contact supporting plate element (42) is arranged on the side opposite the angle (23).

17. at least one lighting device by the aforesaid right requirement is characterized by: flat luminous module (1; 1a, 1b, 1c) make basically identical, and two end faces (31-34) that can pass through lamp door (3) respectively directly mutually conduction and mechanical connection.

18. the lighting device by claim 17 is characterized by: flat luminous module (1; 1a, 1b, conduction 1c) connects can be by being arranged on flat luminous module (1; 1a, 1b, the conduction at least two mutual opposed limits (31-34) of lamp door 1c) (3) is connected element (44,45) and is set up.

19. the lighting device by claim 17 or 18 is characterized by: flat luminous module (1; 1a, 1b, mechanical connection 1c) can be set up by the plug-in shape latch members (51,52) on the fillet (31-34) that is arranged on lamp door (3).

20. at least one lighting device by aforesaid right requirement 17 to 19 is characterized by: mechanical connection can be set up by shape latch members (16,17) and force closure locking element (15).

21. at least one lighting device by aforesaid right requirement 17 to 20 is characterized by: lamp door (3) has one and is used for and is used for flat luminous module (1 in the zone of at least one limit (31-34); 1a, 1b, 1c) bearing of the shape latch members of series connection connection.

22. by the lighting device of claim 21, it is characterized by: bearing is used for groove sealed with a shape or that Connection Element is connected by one to be formed, and Connection Element interconnects two mutual bearings that align of two lamp doors (3).

23. at least one lighting device by the aforesaid right requirement is characterized by: flat luminous module (1; 1a, 1b 1c) can connect (80-82) by cable and be connected with a power module.

24. at least one lighting device by the aforesaid right requirement is characterized by: the power plane light emitting module (1 that modularization is connected in series mutually; 1a, 1b 1c) can control separately.

25. at least one lighting device by the aforesaid right requirement is characterized by: conduction is connected element (41,42; 44,45) have one and be equivalent to the power plane light emitting module (1 of serial connection mutually; 1a, 1b, 1c) quantity of quantity is used for power plane light emitting module (1 that each is connected in series mutually; 1a, 1b, 1c) contact of controlling separately and powering.

26. at least one lighting device by the aforesaid right requirement is characterized by: conduction is connected element (41,42; 44,45) have power supply contact and a control and/or a data/address bus that is connected with power module, by the power plane light emitting module (1 of the described mutual serial connection of this bus; 1a, 1b 1c) can address and control individually.

27. at least one lighting device by the aforesaid right requirement is characterized by: have one to be equipped on each flat luminous module (1; 1a, 1b, electric switch 1c) (43) is in order to start flat luminous module (1 individually; 1a, 1b, 1c).

28. at least one lighting device by the aforesaid right requirement is characterized by: lamp door (3) can be connected with an annex frame (9) that is used for installing colour filter, shutter, coloured film or the like on the front (20) of the emission light of lamp housing (2).

29. by the lighting device of claim 28, it is characterized by: the annex frame (9) that is connected with lamp door (3) can be from lamp door (3) turn-off.

30. at least one lighting device by the aforesaid right requirement is characterized by: lamp door (3) can be connected with the fixture (6) of a supporting lighting device.

31. lighting device by claim 30, it is characterized by: have the sealed or force closure element (37,38) of a shape in the middle of the limit (31-34) of lamp door (3) is preferably in, fixture is made up of a fixing hoop (6), is provided with corresponding shape latch members or counter stress latch members (63) on the fixing hoop end.

32. by the lighting device of claim 31, it is characterized by: fixing hoop (6) is adjustable length.

33. at least one lighting device by the aforesaid right requirement is characterized by: on the back wall (21) of lamp housing (2), be provided with one the supporting and guide plate (5), one can with flat luminous module (1; 1a, 1b, 1c) retaining element of Lian Jieing (8) can be packed in this plate.

34. lighting device by claim 33, it is characterized by: supporting and guide plate (5) have at least two guide rails (51 that are arranged on insertion mouthful (53) both sides, 52), the direction of insertion along retaining element (8) is provided with a locking element (15) on the back wall (21) in lamp housing (2) before in insertion mouthful (53).

35. by the lighting device of claim 34, it is characterized by: locking element is made up of an elastic pressed piece (15).

36. at least one lighting device by the aforesaid right requirement is characterized by: on a side of inserting mouthful (53), form leader (50) at guide plate (5).

37. at least one lighting device by the aforesaid right requirement is characterized by: make the discharge tube of planar shaped as flat luminous module (1 with one; 1a, 1b, 1c).