Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of binding agent, and use it on the postoperative wound of pearl culturing clam outer embrane and visceral mass, because it has characteristics such as setting time is short, water resistance is good, and the physiological characteristics of its recipe ingredient and freshwater mussel tissue adapts, can avoid occurring telling the situation of pearl or the dirty pearl of generation, reduce the probability of happening of its wound inflammation and infection greatly, make wound can in the shortest time, obtain healing, thereby obviously reduce the mortality rate of pearl culturing clam.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method of binding agent, its substantive distinguishing features is: with α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi and isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate is its main component, and it is formulated to add an amount of stabilizing agent.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of binding agent, wherein, described stabilizing agent comprises: hydroxy methocel, hydroquinone and toluenesulfonic acid.
The purposes of Zhi Bei binding agent according to the method described above, its substantive distinguishing features is: be applied on the postoperative wound of the outer embrane of pearl culturing clam and visceral mass.
Zhi Bei binding agent according to the method described above, its substantive distinguishing features is that the mass percent component of described binding agent is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 50~90%;
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 8~48%;
Hydroxy methocel 1.5~5%;
Hydroquinone 0.2~1.2%;
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2~1.1%.
In the above-mentioned binding agent, its mass percent component is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 50~85%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 12~48%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5~5%
Hydroquinone 0.2~1.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2~1.1%.
In the above-mentioned binding agent, its mass percent component is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 50~80%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 16~48%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5~5%
Hydroquinone 0.2~1.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2~1.1%.
In the above-mentioned binding agent, its mass percent component is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 50~70%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 20~48%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5~5%
Hydroquinone 0.2~1.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2~1.1%.
In the above-mentioned binding agent, its mass percent component is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 60~90%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 8~38%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5~5%
Hydroquinone 0.2~1.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2~1.1%.
In the above-mentioned binding agent, its mass percent component is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 60~80%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 18~38%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5~5%
Hydroquinone 0.2~1.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2~1.1%.
In the above-mentioned binding agent, its mass percent component is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 62~80%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 18~31%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5~5%
Hydroquinone 0.2~1.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2~1.1%.
Binding agent of the present invention makes it compared with prior art owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, has following advantage and good effect:
1, the present invention is α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi, these two kinds of compositions of the isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate key component as same prescription, and it successfully is applied on the postoperative wound of pearl culturing clam outer embrane and visceral mass, and this still belongs to initiative at home.
2, α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi, these two kinds of composition uniform mixing of isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate are added other composition of the present invention simultaneously after, in case spread upon on the postoperative wound of the outer embrane of pearl culturing clam and visceral mass, just can make wound bonding rapidly in 1 second, the planarization of wound is significantly improved.And, just can stop addle or foreign body to enter in the wound effectively just because of lacking the off-period of wound, and avoid occurring telling the generation of a pearl phenomenon and a dirty pearl, the quality grade of Margarita can improve 1~3 grade.
3, because the postoperative wound of pearl culturing clam can be realized quick-binding, wound inflammation and even infection have been prevented effectively, can not cause connective tissue proliferation, also can not influence the formation of pearl sac, thereby promoted the healing of wound, the healing time that can make wound 1~2 day more ahead of time, the mortality rate that makes pearl culturing clam has improved output and the quality of Margarita greatly from 15%~40% being reduced to below 5% in the past.
4, because the present invention is nontoxic product, can be widely used in the postoperative wound adhesion process of Margaritas such as hydriopsis cumingii, cristaria plicata, Chi Diebei, back of the body anodon, Asia Margarita (fresh water), dome firecoat freshwater mussel, simultaneously, binding agent of the present invention also can be used for regenerating in the process of pearl and pearl sac cover nuclear.
The specific embodiment
By following description, can further understand purpose of the present invention, advantage and beneficial effect to invention binding agent embodiment.
A kind of preparation method of binding agent be its main component with α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi and isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate, and it is formulated to add an amount of stabilizing agent.
The stabilizing agent that is added comprises: hydroxy methocel, hydroquinone and toluenesulfonic acid.
The purposes of Zhi Bei binding agent according to the method described above is applied on the postoperative wound of the outer embrane of pearl culturing clam and visceral mass.
Zhi Bei a kind of binding agent according to the method described above, its mass percent component is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 50~90%;
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 8~48%;
Hydroxy methocel 1.5~5%;
Hydroquinone 0.2~1.2%;
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2~1.1%.
Binding agent provided by the invention, Tisuacryl with superior performance: α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi, isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate are its main component, both are through uniform mixing, after adding other compositions such as complex stabilizer toluenesulfonic acid of the present invention simultaneously, just can accelerated in wounds bonding, the operating time can be controlled in 1 second, the adhesion strength height, help wound closure, prevent that pearl nuclear from discharging, stop addle and foreign body to enter in the wound simultaneously and reduce pearl quality.
The mass percent component of this binding agent can also be:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 50~85%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 12~48%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5~5%
Hydroquinone 0.2~1.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2~1.1%.
The mass percent component of this binding agent can also be:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 50~80%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 16~48%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5~5%
Hydroquinone 0.2~1.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2~1.1%.
The mass percent component of this binding agent can also be:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 50~70%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 20~48%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5~5%
Hydroquinone 0.2~1.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2~1.1%.
The mass percent component of this binding agent can also be:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 60~90%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 8~38%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5~5%
Hydroquinone 0.2~1.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2~1.1%.
The mass percent component of this binding agent can also be:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 60~80%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 18~38%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5~5%
Hydroquinone 0.2~1.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2~1.1%.
The mass percent component of this binding agent can also be:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 62~80%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 18~31%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5~5%
Hydroquinone 0.2~1.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2~1.1%.
Below be one embodiment of the present of invention:
Wherein: α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 60%, isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 36%, hydroxy methocel 3%, hydroquinone 0.6%, toluenesulfonic acid 0.4%.With above component according to the accurate weighing of mass percent, make its uniform mixing after, can obtain binding agent of the present invention.
Other embodiments of the invention are as follows:
1) a kind of binding agent, the mass percent component of this binding agent is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 90%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 8%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5%
Hydroquinone 0.3%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2%.
2) a kind of binding agent, the mass percent component of this binding agent is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 70%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 24.5%
Hydroxy methocel 4.25%
Hydroquinone 0.6%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.65%.
3) a kind of binding agent, the mass percent component of this binding agent is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 80%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 14.7%
Hydroxy methocel 3%
Hydroquinone 1.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 1.1%.
4) a kind of binding agent, the mass percent component of this binding agent is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 56%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 41%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5%
Hydroquinone 0.5%
Toluenesulfonic acid 1%.
5) a kind of binding agent, the mass percent component of this binding agent is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 65%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 30.2%
Hydroxy methocel 3%
Hydroquinone 0.9%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.9%.
6) a kind of binding agent, the mass percent component of this binding agent is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 70%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 27.5%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5%
Hydroquinone 0.5%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.5%.
7) a kind of binding agent, the mass percent component of this binding agent is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 75%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 21%
Hydroxy methocel 3.5%
Hydroquinone 0.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.3%.
8) a kind of binding agent, the mass percent component of this binding agent is:
α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 85%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 10%
Hydroxy methocel 3.7%
Hydroquinone 0.8%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.5%.
A kind of binding agent, the mass percent component of this binding agent also can be:
(1) α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 55%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 38%
Hydroxy methocel 5%
Hydroquinone 1.1%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.9%.
(2) α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 50%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 45%
Hydroxy methocel 4%
Hydroquinone 0.7%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.3%.
(3) α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 56%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 40.5%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5%
Hydroquinone 1.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.8%.
(4) α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 50%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 46.5%
Hydroxy methocel 2%
Hydroquinone 0.7%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.8%.
(5) α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 70%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 28%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5%
Hydroquinone 0.3%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2%.
The mass percent component of binding agent of the present invention can also be:
(1) α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 60%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 36%
Hydroxy methocel 3%
Hydroquinone 0.6%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.4%.
(2) α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 85%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 13%
Hydroxy methocel 1.5%
Hydroquinone 0.3%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.2%.
(3) α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 77%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 17.5%
Hydroxy methocel 4.25%
Hydroquinone 0.6%
Toluenesulfonic acid 0.65%.
(4) α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 67%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 25.7%
Hydroxy methocel 5%
Hydroquinone 1.2%
Toluenesulfonic acid 1.1%.
(5) α-Qing Jibingxisuanzhengdingzhi 80%
Isobutyl alpha-cyanoacrylate 18%
Hydroxy methocel 4.5%
Hydroquinone 0.5%
Toluenesulfonic acid 1%.
The concrete using method of binding agent of the present invention is roughly as follows:
1, the shell of pearl culturing clam is opened (its openings of sizes only need be convenient to operation and get final product);
2, on the outer embrane of pearl culturing clam or visceral mass, offer passage (formation wound);
3, in passage, insert small pieces or send into pearl nuclear simultaneously;
4, on the passway of pearl culturing clam (both wounds), evenly smear binding agent of the present invention;
5, the shell nozzle of sealing pearl culturing clam.
The product of the foregoing description is a kind of novel macromolecular material, be used for the wound sealing of the outer embrane and the visceral mass of pearl culture process pearl culturing clam, it is fast to have binding speed, characteristics such as adhering film good toughness, the duricrust that its wound surface is formed can come off in 3~5 automatically, thereby the healing of accelerated in wounds can be widely used in the bonding sealing of wound of the various width of pearl culturing clam.Compare with existing medical glue, its setting time can foreshorten in 1 second from 6 seconds~10 seconds, and its water resistance significantly improves, and exothermic effect does not have significant change, and bond strength does not reduce.
The present invention shows through the experiment to nearly 60,000 pearl culturing clams in ground such as China Jiujiang, Suzhou, Ji'an, the wound healing time of pearl culturing clam generally can be done sth. in advance 1~2 day, the mortality rate of pearl culturing clam can be stabilized in below 5%, obviously reduces than the mortality rate up to 15%~40% in the past.Through 4 months culture experiment, the Margarita of getting of 6000 pearl culturing clams contrasted, and the quality grade of Margarita can improve 1~3 grade, and economic benefit is fairly obvious.Wound enclosed experiment at path length 8mm~21mm shows that the enclosed of wound reaches 100%, does not have and tells the generation of pearl situation, and wound all obtains healing in the shortest time.Therefore say that the present invention has very high practical value, is worthy to be popularized.