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CN1316338C - Method and device for inputting Chinese characters - Google Patents

Method and device for inputting Chinese characters Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1316338C
CN1316338C CNB001183443A CN00118344A CN1316338C CN 1316338 C CN1316338 C CN 1316338C CN B001183443 A CNB001183443 A CN B001183443A CN 00118344 A CN00118344 A CN 00118344A CN 1316338 C CN1316338 C CN 1316338C
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China
Prior art keywords
stroke
mark
chinese character
marks
input
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB001183443A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1328397A (en
Inventor
曹劲
舒华英
葛良
和久俊彦
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Sony Corp
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Sony Corp
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Priority to CNB001183443A priority Critical patent/CN1316338C/en
Priority to SG200102639A priority patent/SG95645A1/en
Priority to TW90112116A priority patent/TW541492B/en
Publication of CN1328397A publication Critical patent/CN1328397A/en
Priority to HK02100830.2A priority patent/HK1039427B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1316338C publication Critical patent/CN1316338C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a Chinese character input method and a device. The method has the basic elements which are nine stroke marks with symmetrical shapes, namely a transverse stroke, a vertical stroke, a left-falling stroke, a right-falling stroke, a lower left turning stroke, an upper right turning stroke, a left hook stroke, a right hook stroke and a dot stroke. Moreover, the stroke marks can be arranged according to stroke orders for obtaining the prospective Chinese characters. The device assigns the stroke marks with symmetrical shapes, namely the transverse stroke, the vertical stroke, the left-falling stroke, the right-falling stroke, the lower left turning stroke, the upper right turning stroke, the left hook stroke, the right hook stroke and the dot stroke, onto input keys in three columns and three rows, wherein the dot stroke is assigned to the center input entry key; other stroke marks are symmetrically assigned for easy memorization. The present invention has advantages of fast selecting process, short processing time and simple operation.

Description

Chinese character input method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character input method and Chinese input unit, be specially adapted to the Chinese character input of the electronic installation of smaller type such as mobile telephone terminal for example.
Background technology
In small-sized electronic installation such as mobile telephone terminal, pager apparatus, comprise the display unit that constitutes by LCD etc., be used for various information such as display digit, character, figure.For example, under the situation of mobile telephone terminal, existing a kind of machine, have the function that is called the electronic telephone book, can store approximately hundreds of telephone numbers, simultaneously, each telephone number for this storage, storage Name or Designation (exabyte etc.) is to send to whose telephone number to represent this telephone number, and can show the telephone number of this storage and name etc.In addition, under the situation of mobile telephone terminal with character information transfer function, the character information that is input to this mobile telephone terminal can be sent to other telephone sets, or receive the character information that sends from other telephone sets, and be presented on the display unit with this mobile telephone terminal.
Here, considering under the situation of the Chinese character that shows Chinese on the display unit that this electronic installation has, even because its number of characters of Chinese character commonly used also has 6000~7000, so need manage to solve the input method of this character.Promptly, under the situation of the relatively large electronic installation of the ratio with keyboard that can input alphabet, can use this keyboard, want the pronunciation of the Chinese character imported with the letter input, on display unit, show candidate characters successively, from wherein seeking required character with this pronunciation.
Yet in the electronic installation of smaller types such as mobile telephone terminal, the bond number that this terminal can dispose is limited, just disposes 1,2 usually, 3....9, digital pairing dial key and several function key such as 0.Therefore, carry out the such processing of Chinese character input, can not be applicable in the small-sized electronic installation such as mobile telephone terminal with letter input.Each dial key that the machine that has has mobile telephone terminal distributes about 3 letters, can wait input alphabet by the number of times of pushing this key, still, bothers very much with the input of this letter input carrying out Chinese character.
The Chinese character simple of Chinese input processing roughly was divided into pinyin input mode and stroke input mode in the mobile telephone terminal of Ti Chuing in the past.So-called this pinyin input mode is meant the mode of selecting Chinese character according to pronunciation mark (consonant, vowel); And so-called stroke input mode, be meant with Chinese character be decomposed into the key element of stroke mark, with its mode of arranging according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy.
For example, in the stroke input mode, when specifying " king " this character, because this character is by the stroke mark " one " and " | " constitute, so import successively according to its order of strokes observed in calligraphy " one ", " one ", " | ", " one ", specify " king " this character by carrying out this operation (this is the example of the used order of strokes observed in calligraphy of China).
This stroke input mode depends on that the key element of basic stroke mark " has several ", " being what shape ", under service condition (for example mobile telephone terminal etc.), estimate its quality.
In the past, in China, with 5 stroke marks " ", " | ", " Pie ", " Dian ", "  " as minimum basic strokes mark.This stroke mark is few more, and the good more note of this basic strokes mark then, but can not be also many more with the mark of this basic strokes mark performance is difficult to use without reference table, specifies pretty troublesomely, and can make mistakes.
In addition, on the other hand, if the basic strokes mark is too many, then the differentiation of stroke mark is not remembered, and can not souvenir be the enter key of mobile telephone terminal etc.
Here be to describe, but in same more small-sized various electronic installations, under the situation of the Chinese character input of carrying out Chinese etc., same problem arranged also with regard to the problem under the situation of carrying out Chinese character input in the mobile telephone terminal.
Summary of the invention
Given this present invention puts to propose, and its purpose is, makes in the limited electronic installation in the position of configuration enter key, can carry out the character input of Chinese character well.
Chinese character input method of the present invention is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps: 9 stroke marks " ", " | ", " Pie ", "  ", "  ", "  ", " レ ", "  ", " Dian " of the image of symmetry are fundamental to have in shape, described stroke mark is distributed to the enter key of 3 row, 3 row, wherein " Dian " distributed to the key at center, with other stroke symmetrical distributions; Described stroke mark is distributed to the enter key of 3 row, 3 row, enter key to the 1st row distributes " レ ", " one ", "  " in above-mentioned 9 basic stroke marks, enter key to the 2nd row distributes " ノ ", " Dian ", "  ", distribute "  ", " | ", "  " to the 3rd row, its stroke mark is according to stroke order arranged input successively, obtain desired Chinese character.
According to the present invention, 9 stroke marks " one ", " | ", " Pie ", "  ", "  ", "  ", " レ ", "  ", " Dian " utilize the advantage of 5 basic stroke marks of China's minimum, fill other stroke marks with the image of symmetry, so good note, selection course is fast, processing time is few, therefore can enough shirtsleeve operations easily realize the Chinese character input.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of the example of expression mobile telephone terminal.
Fig. 2 is the skeleton view of example of the embodiment of expression Chinese input unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is used to illustrate line chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to the example of the embodiment of description of drawings Chinese character input method of the present invention and Chinese input unit.This example shown in the drawings is the example that applies the present invention to carry out the situation of Chinese character input in following mobile telephone terminal, radio communication is carried out in the base station that this mobile telephone terminal is used by the wireless telephone line and the wireless telephone of regulation etc., carries out the conversation and the various data communication that are realized by voice data transmission.
The structure of mobile telephone terminal at first, is described.Fig. 1 illustrates the inner structure of this routine mobile telephone terminal, this mobile telephone terminal has the central control unit (CPU) 31 that is made of microprocessor, under the control of this central control unit 31, carry out the various functions that have as wireless telephonic communication and this terminal.
In the structure of carrying out radio communication, the voice signal that microphone 11 picks up in amplifier 12 grades carries out Base-Band Processing.The voice signal that Base-Band Processing is crossed is transformed to the digital voice data of prescribed manner in analog-to-digital converter 13.The digital voice data of conversion in the analog-to-digital converter 13 is offered data processing unit 14, be transformed to the data structure of transmission.
At this moment, control data that will provide from central control unit 31 etc. also appends on the data of transmission.The transmission data of handling in the data processing unit 14 are offered modulating unit 15, modulate to be used for transmission.The data of modulating in the modulating unit 15 are offered transmission high frequency circuit unit 16, send frequency-conversion processing.Carried out sending the transmission signal of frequency-conversion processing through high frequency circuit unit 16, offered antenna 18, carried out wireless transmission from antenna 18 through antenna change-over switch 17.
In addition, the signal that antenna 18 is received offers through antenna change-over switch 17 and receives high frequency circuit unit 19, and carry out high frequency and handle, be intermediate-freuqncy signal (or baseband signal) with the signal transformation of assigned frequency.The intermediate-freuqncy signal of conversion in the high frequency circuit unit 19 is offered demodulating unit 20, carry out demodulation to be used for reception.The data of demodulation in the demodulating unit 20 are offered data processing unit 14.
In data processing unit 14, handle, from reception extracting data voice data and the control data that provides.The voice data that extracts is transformed to analogue voice signal in digital-to-analog converter 21.After the voice signal of conversion carried out Base-Band Processing in amplifier 22 grades in digital-to-analog converter 21, carry out playback from loudspeaker 23.In addition, the control data that extracts in the data processing unit 14 is offered central control unit 31.
Central control unit 31 is connected with storer 32, stores the required running program of aerophone in this storer 32 in advance.In addition, according to the control of central control unit 31, electronic telephone book data described later and character information information etc. are passed through the data storage of user's operating and setting in storer 32.
Here, under the situation of this routine mobile telephone terminal,, except that characters such as letter, can also store the Chinese character of Chinese etc., have function with code designation storage Chinese character as electronic telephone book data and character information information.In addition, required retrieval process information also is stored in the storer 32 when the character input of carrying out this Chinese character.
In addition, this mobile telephone terminal has operation keyboard 33, this operation keyboard 33 disposes 1,2, the dial key of 3....9, numeral such as 0 and mark correspondences such as #, * and send a plurality of function keys such as key, end key, simultaneously, have rotating operation unit 34, can carry out input operation by rotary manipulation and pressing operation.This rotating operation unit 34 is the devices that are called as " jogdial (fine motion dial (of a telephone)) " etc.When this operation keyboard 33 of operation and rotating operation unit 34, its operational order is provided for central control unit 31.
In addition, this routine mobile telephone terminal has the display unit 40 that is made of LCD, under the control of central control unit 31, can show numeral, character and the figure of multirow (for example about 4 row) regulation figure place on this display unit 40.This display unit 40 has bias light, even also can confirm to show in the place of dark.
The example of the outward appearance of the mobile telephone terminal that this is routine as shown in Figure 2, in the front of the housing that constitutes mobile telephone terminal 10, downside disposes microphone 11, upside disposes loudspeaker 23, on the position between it, disposes operation keyboard 33 and display unit 40.In addition, the side on the left side of 40 of configuration operation keyboard 33 and display units disposes rotating operation unit 34.
This rotating operation unit 34 is the rotary-type switch that are called as fine motion dial (of a telephone) etc., the body that has only a part of protruded terminal of disc-shaped part, these parts can carry out along the operation of the rotation of the last direction shown in the arrow a, along the operation of the following direction rotation shown in the arrow b and along the operation of pushing to base side shown in the arrow c, when respectively operating, corresponding operation information is provided for central control unit 31.Adopt this rotating operation unit 34, when for example holding mobile telephone terminal 10 leftward, only the thumb with this left hand can carry out rotary manipulation and pressing operation up and down.
In this example, under the situation of Chinese character input, 9 dial key 33a, 33b....33i that 3 row 3 of this mobile telephone terminal are gone are used as enter key.In the case, in this example, when Chinese character is imported, 9 stroke marks " one ", " | ", " Pie ", "  ", "  ", "  ", " レ ", "  ", " Dian " of the image of symmetry are fundamental to have in shape, it is according to stroke order arranged, obtain desired Chinese character.
In this example, when distributing the Chinese characters input, 3 row, 39 capable dial key 33a, the 33b....33i of this mobile telephone terminal 10 have 9 basic strokes marks " ", " | ", " Pie ", "  ", "  ", "  ", " レ ", "  ", " Dian " of the image of symmetry in shape, dial key 33e to the center distributes stroke mark " Dian ", with other symmetrical distributions.
As concrete example,, distribute stroke mark " レ " to the dial key 33a of input digit " 1 " as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3.The mark that is similar to this stroke mark " レ " have "
Figure C0011834400071
".Use the example of the Chinese character of this stroke mark " レ " to have " with, ratio, item, the people, I .... ".
In addition, as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, distribute stroke mark " " to the dial key 33b of input digit " 2 ".The mark that is similar to this stroke mark " one " has "/".Stroke from left to right belongs to this this class of stroke mark " ".Use the example of the Chinese character of this stroke mark " one " to have " king, ten, cold, paper, tricky .... ".As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, distribute stroke mark "  " to the dial key 33c of input digit " 3 ".Be similar to this stroke mark " ,, mark as shown in Figure 3, have "  ", "
Figure C0011834400072
", " ", " ", "
Figure C0011834400075
", " ㄋ ", "  ", "
Figure C0011834400076
", "  ", "
Figure C0011834400077
".The stroke of writing sidewards from left to right, advancing downwards belongs to this this class of stroke mark "  ".
Use this stroke mark "  " Chinese character example as shown in Figure 3, have " mouthful, write, wrap, again, and, eh, be, wind, protruding, recessed, note .... ".
In addition, as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, distribute stroke mark " Pie " to the dial key 33d of input digit " 4 ".The mark that is similar to this stroke mark " Pie " have " Pie ", "
Figure C0011834400078
"
Stroke from right to left belongs to this this class of stroke mark " Pie ".Use the example of the Chinese character of this stroke mark to have " eight, you, institute, the moon, pleasure, matter .... ".
As shown in Figure 3, to the enter key at the center of the enter key of this 3 row 3 row, be that the dial key 33e of input digit " 5 " distributes stroke mark " Dian ".Use the example of the Chinese character of this stroke mark " Dian " to have " joyous, black, Liu .... ".
In addition, as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, distribute stroke mark "  " to the dial key 33f of input digit " 6 ".The mark that is similar to this stroke mark "  " have " ".Use the example of the Chinese character of this stroke mark "  " to have " people, fire, prolong, step .... ".
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, distribute stroke mark "  " to the dial key 33g of input digit " 7 ".The mark that is similar to this stroke mark "  " has "  ", " く ", "  ", "  ", "  ", " Bao ", "  ".Advance from the top down, again to right sidewards or the stroke of advancing sideling belong to this this class of stroke mark "  ".
Use the example of the Chinese character of this stroke mark "  " to have " collect, lose, woman, west, crust, she changes, with, ancient cooking vessel .... ".
In addition, as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, distribute stroke mark " | " to the dial key 33h of input digit " 8 ".Use the example of the Chinese character of this stroke mark " | " to have " in, the Shen .... ".
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, distribute stroke mark " " to the dial key 33i of input digit " 9 ".The mark that is similar to this stroke mark "  " have " ".Use the example of the Chinese character of this stroke mark to have " profit, Liu, pig, pig .... ".
In the example of this Fig. 2, Fig. 3, be the center with the stroke mark " Dian " of the enter key 33e at the center of 3 row 3 row enter keies, the configuration stroke mark of the image of symmetry is in shape symmetrically remembered therefore well.
In the example of this Fig. 2, Fig. 3, also can distribute stroke mark "  ", and distribute stroke mark " レ " to the dial key 33g of input digit " 7 " to the dial key 33a of input digit " 1 ".In the case, the stroke mark of configuration symmetry about.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, on the display unit 40 of this routine mobile telephone terminal configuration,, prepare to have first display line 41 and second display line 42 at least as the display line of display digit and character.In addition, also have the display line 43 that shows incoming level and battery allowance etc. with figure etc.
In first, second display line 41,42 of display unit 40, for example when carrying out transmit operation with this terminal, or when calling to this terminal is arranged, according to the control of central control unit 31, on second display line 42, show the telephone number of its receiving end and the telephone number of transmitting terminal with numeral.In addition, when the login process of the telephone number that carries out receiving end according to the electronic telephone book function, control according to central control unit 31, use two display lines 41,42, show the telephone number of this login with numeral, and the name that relates to this telephone number of demonstrations such as character titles such as (or) exabytes.Here, in the case of this example, name that telephone number relates to and title can use characters such as the Chinese character of Chinese etc. and letter to show.
Like this, according to this example, 9 stroke marks " ", " | ", " Pie ", "  ", "  ", "  ", " レ ", "  ", " Dian " with symmetrical in shape image utilize the advantage of 5 basic stroke marks of China's minimum, in 9 dial key 33a, the 33b....33i of mobile telephone terminal that with input key array are 3 row, 3 row, dial key 33e to the center distributes stroke mark " Dian ", with other stroke symmetrical distributions, so the note that is on speaking terms between these 9 stroke marks and 9 dial key 33a, the 33b....33i.
In addition, according to this example, because basic stroke mark is increased to 9, so it is not clear to have reduced the differentiation of mark, selection course is fast, and the processing time is few.
Therefore, according to this example, the Chinese character input is realized on the processing ease ground of the enough simple enter keies of energy.
In above-mentioned example, be that the example of situation that just is applied to carry out with mobile telephone terminal the Chinese character input of Chinese describes, but the present invention also can be applied to carry out the situation of Chinese character input in other various electronic installations.For example, for example also can be applied in the regenerating unit that sound signals such as music are regenerated situation from the recording medium of regulation with the bent name of Chinese character input etc.
In addition, above-mentioned example is that the example that just carries out Chinese character input by 9 basic strokes marks distributing to dial key 33a, 33b....33i describes, but it is same, can use fine motion dial (of a telephone) (rotating operation unit 34) to carry out the Chinese character input, understand easily, also can obtain above-mentioned same action effect this moment.
In addition, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned example, under the situation that does not break away from spirit of the present invention, can adopt other various structures certainly.
According to the present invention, 9 basic strokes marks " ", " | ", " Pie ", "  ", "  ", "  ", " レ ", "  ", " Dian " with symmetrical in shape image utilize the advantage of 5 basic stroke marks of China's minimum, in 9 enter keies of for example mobile telephone terminal that with input key array are 3 row, 3 row, enter key to the center distributes stroke mark " Dian ", with other stroke symmetrical distributions, so the note that is on speaking terms between these 9 stroke marks and 9 enter keies.
In addition, according to the present invention, because basic stroke mark is increased to 9, so it is not clear to have reduced the differentiation of mark, selection course is fast, and the processing time is few.
Therefore, according to the present invention, the Chinese character input is realized on the processing ease ground of the enough simple enter keies of energy.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of Chinese character input method is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
With 9 stroke marks " " of the image that has in shape symmetry, " Shu ", " Pie ", "  ", "  ", "  ", "
Figure C001183440002C1
", “ 亅 ", " Dian " be fundamental,
Described stroke mark is distributed to the enter key of 3 row 3 row, to the enter key of the 1st row distribute in above-mentioned 9 basic stroke marks "
Figure C001183440002C2
", " one ", "  ", distribute " Pie ", " Dian ", "  " to the enter key of the 2nd row, distribute "  ", " Shu ", “ 亅 to the 3rd row ",
The stroke mark is according to stroke order imported successively, obtained desired Chinese character.
CNB001183443A 2000-06-14 2000-06-14 Method and device for inputting Chinese characters Expired - Fee Related CN1316338C (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB001183443A CN1316338C (en) 2000-06-14 2000-06-14 Method and device for inputting Chinese characters
SG200102639A SG95645A1 (en) 2000-06-14 2001-05-04 Chinese character input method and chinese character input apparatus
TW90112116A TW541492B (en) 2000-06-14 2001-05-21 Chinese input method and Chinese input device
HK02100830.2A HK1039427B (en) 2000-06-14 2002-02-04 Chinese character input method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB001183443A CN1316338C (en) 2000-06-14 2000-06-14 Method and device for inputting Chinese characters

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CN1328397A CN1328397A (en) 2001-12-26
CN1316338C true CN1316338C (en) 2007-05-16

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HK (1) HK1039427B (en)
SG (1) SG95645A1 (en)
TW (1) TW541492B (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1034441A (en) * 1988-06-18 1989-08-02 卓达宗 Nine form of a stroke or a combination of strokes Chinese words Chinese word coding input method and keyboards thereof
CN1057118A (en) * 1990-06-02 1991-12-18 田文 Input method of spelling many kinds of writing for computer
US5319552A (en) * 1991-10-14 1994-06-07 Omron Corporation Apparatus and method for selectively converting a phonetic transcription of Chinese into a Chinese character from a plurality of notations
CN1025464C (en) * 1992-05-18 1994-07-13 王晓鸣 Encode method using double strokes for Chinese characters and input keyboard
CN1124851A (en) * 1994-03-26 1996-06-19 邓兆林 Chinese character enter coding scheme using consonant taking apart codes
CN1221906A (en) * 1998-12-24 1999-07-07 何尔恭 Chinese character input keyboard by 'free writing' method
CN1254122A (en) * 1999-12-02 2000-05-24 郭兆声 Stroke-form and radical mixed Chinese character digital code input method and keyboard
CN1255666A (en) * 1998-12-03 2000-06-07 麦广树 Coding method for Chinese-character input
CN1267014A (en) * 1999-03-15 2000-09-20 索尼公司 Character input method and device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5952942A (en) * 1996-11-21 1999-09-14 Motorola, Inc. Method and device for input of text messages from a keypad
JP2000341761A (en) * 1999-05-31 2000-12-08 Toshiaki Takahashi Portable telephone set and method for controlling input of portable telephone set
WO2000079371A1 (en) * 1999-06-22 2000-12-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Input device and operating method therefor
CN1167993C (en) * 2000-09-12 2004-09-22 快码资讯科技有限公司 Three-key Chinese character shape input method in computer and telecommunication and its corresponding keyboard
CN1293511A (en) * 2000-11-24 2001-05-02 高振鹏 Chinese-character phonetic letter input method for mobile telephone

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1034441A (en) * 1988-06-18 1989-08-02 卓达宗 Nine form of a stroke or a combination of strokes Chinese words Chinese word coding input method and keyboards thereof
CN1057118A (en) * 1990-06-02 1991-12-18 田文 Input method of spelling many kinds of writing for computer
US5319552A (en) * 1991-10-14 1994-06-07 Omron Corporation Apparatus and method for selectively converting a phonetic transcription of Chinese into a Chinese character from a plurality of notations
CN1025464C (en) * 1992-05-18 1994-07-13 王晓鸣 Encode method using double strokes for Chinese characters and input keyboard
CN1124851A (en) * 1994-03-26 1996-06-19 邓兆林 Chinese character enter coding scheme using consonant taking apart codes
CN1255666A (en) * 1998-12-03 2000-06-07 麦广树 Coding method for Chinese-character input
CN1221906A (en) * 1998-12-24 1999-07-07 何尔恭 Chinese character input keyboard by 'free writing' method
CN1267014A (en) * 1999-03-15 2000-09-20 索尼公司 Character input method and device
CN1254122A (en) * 1999-12-02 2000-05-24 郭兆声 Stroke-form and radical mixed Chinese character digital code input method and keyboard

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HK1039427A1 (en) 2002-04-19
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TW541492B (en) 2003-07-11
CN1328397A (en) 2001-12-26

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