CN1262105C - 平板照相机、三维照相机、影印机和视频会议装置 - Google Patents
平板照相机、三维照相机、影印机和视频会议装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1262105C CN1262105C CN01819875.9A CN01819875A CN1262105C CN 1262105 C CN1262105 C CN 1262105C CN 01819875 A CN01819875 A CN 01819875A CN 1262105 C CN1262105 C CN 1262105C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- light
- camera
- tapered transparent
- angle
- tapered
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/04—Prisms
- G02B5/045—Prism arrays
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
- Facsimile Scanning Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一平板照相机,包括一个锥形透明板(1),一个用于将光线以近似于临界角的角度引导进入该板的一个表面从而使该光线沿该锥形板反射向厚端的棱镜板(3),和一个微型照相机(2),该微型照相机(2)用于接收从锥形板的厚端以基于光线进入锥形板的位置的角度射出的光线。一个图像处理器(7)消除由错过照相机的光线引起的图像中的失真,例如缝隙。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种利用投射在一个平面屏幕上的光形成图像的方法。
背景技术
照相机传统上包括一个不透明的空腔和一个位于后面的光感应胶片,该空腔的开口处覆盖一个透镜。如果要聚焦图像,胶片和透镜之间的距离必须大于透镜的焦距,因此照相机通常体积很大。在例如照相复制等应用中,希望有一个平板照相机,在例如视频会议等应用中,照相机的光轴还应在平板显示器的中心并垂直该显示器,这样用户可以被看到为直接看着那些参与会议的人。
近来,在申请WO01/72037中公开了一种锥形显示器,它包括一个视频投影器和一个锥形的玻璃板。该视频投影器自身包括一个近似校准照明光源,一个微显示器,一个会聚透镜和一个投影透镜,当光线离开投影透镜时,它们形成一个狭窄的收敛部分。此时光线射入锥形玻璃板的厚端,从而至少在该板中以在其两表面交替反射的形式沿该板开始传输。当光线射入一个锥形玻璃板的厚端时,则每当光线在该锥形板内部在相对表面反射时,相对于该锥形板的一个表面测量的平面出射角都将增加。最后,光线沿该锥形板传输足够远,直到该出射角变得大于临界角,此时光线离开锥形板。因此,通过光线的入射角,可以确定光线离开锥形板时在玻璃锥形板内的传输距离。这样,微显示器上的二维像素阵列可以与锥形波导的表面上的二维像素阵列一对一对应。需要提供防反射涂层,以确保当光线达到临界角时,所有的光线都离开屏幕,否则,图像的相邻行之间会出现模糊。
发明内容
本发明基本上颠倒了这个过程。本发明的目的之一在于提供一种平板照相机,其能够以相对简单并且紧凑的结构形成图像。
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种三维照相机,其能够从视野不同的点收集场景的三维图像。
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种包括这种平板照相机的影印机。
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种包括这种平板照相机的视频会议装置。
根据本发明的一方面,提供一种平板照相机,包括:一个锥形透明板,用于接收以一个掠射角进入该锥形透明板的一个表面的光线,和一个第一微型照相机,该第一微型照相机用于接收在该锥形透明板内经过内部反射后从该锥形透明板的厚端射出来的光线,该光线射出的角度取决于从该锥形透明板的厚端到该光线进入该锥形透明板时的入射点的距离。
对于小的锥度,只有以掠射角射入的光可以保持在该板中:由于该锥形形状引起较大的入射角,因此近似于垂直入射的光将从该板的另一侧出射。该锥形板或波导因此“选择”以掠射角入射的光用于照相机。该入射角度可利用适当的光引入装置来调节,因此只有以法向的角度入射的光可以射到照相机上;人们因此可能说照相机照到其前面的投影图像。
一个图像处理器最好与照相机相一起以校正由系统引入到图像中的失真。该光引入装置可以为一个位于板的一个表面上的棱镜板或膜,该棱镜板被安置用来直接垂直的将入射光线部分的引导至照相机,从而使光线以接近临界角的角度射入板中。或者,可以使用一个衍射装置来实现上述目的。
根据本发明的平板照相机可以利用简单紧凑的结构形成场景的图像。
在本发明的一个实施例中,该平板照相机还包括一位于该锥形透明板的所述表面上的光引导装置,用于调节光线进入该锥形透明板的角度。优选地,该光引导装置为一光重定向装置,用于将输入光线的角度从一预定角度改变为所述掠射角。更优选地,该光重定向装置为棱镜板。
在本发明的一个实施例中,该平板照相机还包括一位于该光引导装置和该锥形透明板之间的补偿锥形板。
在本发明的一个实施例中,该平板照相机还包括一从该锥形透明板的厚端延续下来的输出板,和一圆柱形准直装置,该圆柱形准直装置设置在该锥形透明板和该输出板之间,用于将从该锥形透明板射出的光线通过该输出板引导向该第一微型照相机。
在本发明的一个实施例中,该平板照相机包括一个图像处理器,与该第一微型照相机相关联,用于完善或校正图像。
在本发明的一个实施例中,该平板照相机包括一个第二微型照相机,它以与该第一微型照相机相同但在该锥形透明板的平面中对称的角度面向该锥形透明板的厚端部,用于接收内部反射的光线,该光线在经过比该第一微型照相机接收到的光线所经过的反射次数多一次或少一次的反射后射出。
在本发明的一个实施例中,该平板照相机包括个位于该锥形透明板的厚端且与该锥形透明板平行的镜子,用于向该第一微型照相机反射在内部反射的光线,该光线在经过比该第一微型照相机直接接收到的光线所经过的反射次数多一次或少一次的反射后射出。
根据本发明的另一方面,提供一个三维照相机,包括一个锥形透明板,用于接收以一个掠射角进入该锥形透明板的一个表面的光线,以及沿该锥形透明板的厚端放置的一组微型照相机,该组微型照相机用于从视野的不同的点来接收在该锥形透明板内经过内部反射后从该锥形透明板的厚端射出来的光线,该光线射出的角度取决于从该锥形透明板的厚端到该光线进入该锥形透明板时的入射点的距离。根据本发明的三维照相机,可以从视野的不同点形成场景的三维图像。
根据本发明的另一方面,提供一种影印机,包括根据发明的上述平板照相机。
根据本发明的另一方面,提供一种视频会议装置,包括根据本发明的上述的平板照相机。
附图说明
为了更好的理解本发明,将参照附图说明本发明实施例。附图为:
图1示出根据本发明的平板照相机的侧视图;
图2示出具有加装用于减小失真的圆柱形透镜的平板照相机的透视图;
图3示出怎样通过跟踪通过锥形板的镜像图像的直线光线,来确定通过锥形板的光线的路径;
图4示出怎样加装一个第二微型照相机以收集错过第一照相机的光线;
图5示出怎样加装一个第二锥形板以减小失真;
图6示出接收到三维图像的平板照相机。
具体实施方式
参见图1,该照相机包括一个均匀透明的和在一维成锥形的板1,该锥度大约为0.1°,一个对应的一维成棱形的板3,该板3位于该锥形板的一个表面上,该棱镜面向该板,一个位于该锥形板的厚端处的微型照相机2,它通常位于该边缘的中间,和一个图像处理器7。由落在棱镜片3上的箭头指示进入的图像。以法向入射到棱镜膜3的入射光线被棱镜以几乎90度折向,从而使光线以刚好大于临界角的角度射入该锥形透明板1。图1示出一典型光线以这样一种形式沿锥形板1传输,即入射点离锥形板1的厚端越远,则当该光线离开该厚端时,该光线与该板的平面之间的角度越小。该光线可以随后由微型照相机2(该微型照相机就是一个整体上比装置小很多的照相机)的透镜将其聚焦到它的光感应平面上以形成锥形板1的前面场景的一个图像或一个投影图像。为了尽可能多的收集光线,该锥形板1最好涂有防反射涂层,该涂层的设计与锥形平板投影显示器相同。
只有在光线相对于图1的平面的角度为使光线向照相机2传输时,从图1的平面上或下部(即非正面或中心而是部分的从侧面)射入透明板1的光线才将到达照相机2。其结果是一个失真的图像。该失真可由如图2所示的置于板1的底部和棱镜膜3的较低端的圆柱形透镜4和一对正面镀银的镜子5a和5b来降低,这两个镜子将光线限制到锥形板1,并引导该光线通过该透镜进入相邻的输出平板12,该平板12可以延续成像板1的锥度或者为平板。该圆柱形透镜4的焦点被选择为位于该输出板12的远端,从而使所有的法向入射到棱镜膜3上的光线,包括偏离包括该照相机的法向平面的光线,都被引到入微型照相机2。
这种结构的一个变化是将一个大圆柱形透镜置于整个棱镜膜3上,并使该圆柱形透镜的轴线与锥形板1锥度方向平行。还有一个变化是使用一个圆柱形镜子来替换透镜4;这里这种结构可以被“折叠”从而使输出板平行并临近(位于成像板顶)于成像板。
为了跟踪通过锥形板的光线,最好考虑跟踪通过一堆楔形图像6的直线光线,其光学等效于图1所示。图3示出在个光线到达厚端之前,光线进入锥形板的位置是如何确定它是否通过堆中奇数或偶数的锥形图像。如果该光线通过奇数个楔形图像6,则它将以与该光线通过偶数个楔形图像6时获得的方向相反的方向离开该锥形板1。因此,该微型照相机2可形成一个图像,该图像包括锥形板1的前面的图像的结合(band),这些图像与黑色缝隙(如果没有光进入锥形板的背面)交替或与锥形板1的背面的所有图像交替。因此需要一图像处理器7来区分锥形板1前面的图像和背面的图像;可以由一个受过几何光学训练的人来设计一个用于图像处理器7的合适的算法(algorithm)。如图4所示,如果照明水平很低,则可以增加一个指向该锥形板1的厚端的第二微型照相机8,从而收集漏过第一微型照相机2的图像部分。或者,可在该板的末端插入一个镜子,以连续与板3相邻的表面,从而向照相机2反射以“错误”的角度射出的光。
通过锥形板1传输的光可导致色度差,按照与用于锥形平板显示器的GB 0028800.1中所述的相似的方法,该色度差可以通过图像处理器7或一棱镜来校正,该棱镜的色度差与置于微型照相机和楔形厚端之间的锥形板1的色度差相反。相似的,将锥形板的下部12折叠到棱镜屏幕3的后面比较方便,这可利用与用于锥形平板投影显示器相似的方法来实现。该棱镜屏幕也可为一散色光栅或其他薄膜,它可将光线曲折为一个角度,此时光线以近似于临界角的角度射入锥形板1,从而一旦进入该板就一直呆在里面。
当从场景的一点发射的一组光线进入锥形板1时,由于它们的方向非常近似于临界角,因此这些光线将失真,这将导致行之间出现模糊。该失真可利用Snell法则来确定,可以表示为以角度δθ1进入锥形板到达表面的光线在进入后具有与临界角相关的角度δθ2,其中
n为板的材料,即玻璃的折射系数,大约为1.5。例如,如果该微型照相机2收集在射入板后处于偏离临界角的0°和0.05°之间的角度的光线,然后在射入板之前,这些光线具有变化范围最大在2.7°的角(该等式使用以弧度测量的θ)。如图5所示,这种失真可以通过放置一个对应第一锥形板的一第二锥形板9,且使他们两个彼此接近但反向平行并只具有一个小的空气间隙来消除。
该平板照相机也可用于从视野的不同点收集锥形板1前的场景示图,这些示图一起包含该场景的一个三维图像。如图6所示,这些示图中的每个都由一个照相机沿锥形板1的厚端来收集。
为了影印的目的,该棱镜膜3是多余的,影印纸的印刷表面应当被置为与锥形板1的表面贴近。光线可通过纸的背面,或通过锥形板1的相反侧来射在该纸上。
为了视频会议的目的,该锥形板可同时用作显示器和照相机。一半透明或磷光屏置于锥形板1的表面上并与棱镜膜3相对,通过光束分离器,视频投影器可在光学上与微型照相机2结合。投影器和照相机2的定位应当使相应的像素在锥形板1中沿共享光学路径发送或接收光。如上所述,被发射的光线将在半透明或磷光屏上形成图像,该图像通过棱镜膜3可见,而接收的光线可被导回到微型照相机2。
Claims (12)
1、一种平板照相机,包括一个锥形透明板(1),用于接收以一个掠射角进入该锥形透明板的一个表面的光线,和一个第一微型照相机(2),该第一微型照相机(2)用于接收在该锥形透明板内经过内部反射后从该锥形透明板的厚端射出来的光线,该光线射出的角度取决于从该锥形透明板的厚端到该光线进入该锥形透明板时的入射点的距离。
2、根据权利要求1的平板照相机,还包括一位于该锥形透明板的所述表面上的光引导装置,用于调节光线进入该锥形透明板的角度。
3、根据权利要求2的平板照相机,其中,该光引导装置为一光重定向装置,用于将输入光线的角度从一预定角度改变为所述掠射角。
4、根据权利要求3的平板照相机,其中,该光重定向装置为棱镜板(3)。
5、根据权利要求2或3所述的平板照相机,还包括一位于该光引导装置和该锥形透明板之间的补偿锥形板(9)。
6、根据权利要求1到4任意一个所述的平板照相机,还包括一从该锥形透明板(1)的厚端延续下来的输出板(12),和一圆柱形准直装置(4),该圆柱形准直装置(4)设置在该锥形透明板和该输出板之间,用于将从该锥形透明板射出的光线通过该输出板引导向该第一微型照相机。
7、根据权利要求1到4任意一个所述的平板照相机,包括一个图像处理器(7),与该第一微型照相机相关联,用于完善或校正图像。
8、根据权利要求1到4任意一个所述的平板照相机,包括一个第二微型照相机(8),它以与该第一微型照相机相同但在该锥形透明板的平面中对称的角度面向该锥形透明板的厚端部,用于接收内部反射的光线,该光线在经过比该第一微型照相机接收到的光线所经过的反射次数多一次或少一次的反射后射出。
9、根据权利要求1到4任意一个所述的平板照相机,包括一个位于该锥形透明板的厚端且与该锥形透明板平行的镜子,用于向该第一微型照相机反射在内部反射的光线,该光线在经过比该第一微型照相机直接接收到的光线所经过的反射次数多一次或少一次的反射后射出。
10、一个三维照相机,包括一个锥形透明板(1),用于接收以一个掠射角进入该锥形透明板的一个表面的光线,以及沿该锥形透明板的厚端放置的一组微型照相机(21-23),该组微型照相机(21-23)用于从视野的不同的点来接收在该锥形透明板内经过内部反射后从该锥形透明板的厚端射出来的光线,该光线射出的角度取决于从该锥形透明板的厚端到该光线进入该锥形透明板时的入射点的距离。
11、一种影印机,包括权利要求1所述的平板照相机。
12、一种视频会议装置,包括权利要求1所述的平板照相机。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0029340.7 | 2000-11-30 | ||
GBGB0029340.7A GB0029340D0 (en) | 2000-11-30 | 2000-11-30 | Flat panel camera |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1593056A CN1593056A (zh) | 2005-03-09 |
CN1262105C true CN1262105C (zh) | 2006-06-28 |
Family
ID=9904264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN01819875.9A Expired - Fee Related CN1262105C (zh) | 2000-11-30 | 2001-11-29 | 平板照相机、三维照相机、影印机和视频会议装置 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7545429B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1352517B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4005915B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1262105C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2002222100A1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE60104146T2 (zh) |
GB (1) | GB0029340D0 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002045413A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106797430A (zh) * | 2014-10-10 | 2017-05-31 | 微软技术许可有限责任公司 | 遥现体验 |
Families Citing this family (181)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6822563B2 (en) | 1997-09-22 | 2004-11-23 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle imaging system with accessory control |
US5910854A (en) | 1993-02-26 | 1999-06-08 | Donnelly Corporation | Electrochromic polymeric solid films, manufacturing electrochromic devices using such solid films, and processes for making such solid films and devices |
US5877897A (en) | 1993-02-26 | 1999-03-02 | Donnelly Corporation | Automatic rearview mirror, vehicle lighting control and vehicle interior monitoring system using a photosensor array |
US5668663A (en) | 1994-05-05 | 1997-09-16 | Donnelly Corporation | Electrochromic mirrors and devices |
US6891563B2 (en) | 1996-05-22 | 2005-05-10 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicular vision system |
US7655894B2 (en) | 1996-03-25 | 2010-02-02 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicular image sensing system |
US6326613B1 (en) | 1998-01-07 | 2001-12-04 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle interior mirror assembly adapted for containing a rain sensor |
US8294975B2 (en) | 1997-08-25 | 2012-10-23 | Donnelly Corporation | Automotive rearview mirror assembly |
US6172613B1 (en) | 1998-02-18 | 2001-01-09 | Donnelly Corporation | Rearview mirror assembly incorporating vehicle information display |
US6124886A (en) | 1997-08-25 | 2000-09-26 | Donnelly Corporation | Modular rearview mirror assembly |
US6445287B1 (en) | 2000-02-28 | 2002-09-03 | Donnelly Corporation | Tire inflation assistance monitoring system |
US8288711B2 (en) | 1998-01-07 | 2012-10-16 | Donnelly Corporation | Interior rearview mirror system with forwardly-viewing camera and a control |
US6329925B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2001-12-11 | Donnelly Corporation | Rearview mirror assembly with added feature modular display |
US6693517B2 (en) | 2000-04-21 | 2004-02-17 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle mirror assembly communicating wirelessly with vehicle accessories and occupants |
US6477464B2 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2002-11-05 | Donnelly Corporation | Complete mirror-based global-positioning system (GPS) navigation solution |
US7167796B2 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2007-01-23 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle navigation system for use with a telematics system |
US7370983B2 (en) | 2000-03-02 | 2008-05-13 | Donnelly Corporation | Interior mirror assembly with display |
US7004593B2 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2006-02-28 | Donnelly Corporation | Interior rearview mirror system with compass |
AU2001243285A1 (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-09-12 | Donnelly Corporation | Video mirror systems incorporating an accessory module |
WO2007053710A2 (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2007-05-10 | Donnelly Corporation | Interior rearview mirror with display |
US7581859B2 (en) | 2005-09-14 | 2009-09-01 | Donnelly Corp. | Display device for exterior rearview mirror |
WO2002062623A2 (en) | 2001-01-23 | 2002-08-15 | Donnelly Corporation | Improved vehicular lighting system for a mirror assembly |
US7255451B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2007-08-14 | Donnelly Corporation | Electro-optic mirror cell |
US6918674B2 (en) | 2002-05-03 | 2005-07-19 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle rearview mirror system |
US7038577B2 (en) | 2002-05-03 | 2006-05-02 | Donnelly Corporation | Object detection system for vehicle |
US7329013B2 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2008-02-12 | Donnelly Corporation | Interior rearview mirror system with compass |
US7310177B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2007-12-18 | Donnelly Corporation | Electro-optic reflective element assembly |
WO2004026633A2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2004-04-01 | Donnelly Corporation | Mirror reflective element assembly |
WO2004103772A2 (en) | 2003-05-19 | 2004-12-02 | Donnelly Corporation | Mirror assembly for vehicle |
US7446924B2 (en) | 2003-10-02 | 2008-11-04 | Donnelly Corporation | Mirror reflective element assembly including electronic component |
US20050188174A1 (en) * | 2003-10-12 | 2005-08-25 | Microsoft Corporation | Extensible creation and editing of collections of objects |
US7308341B2 (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2007-12-11 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle communication system |
US7526103B2 (en) | 2004-04-15 | 2009-04-28 | Donnelly Corporation | Imaging system for vehicle |
US7881496B2 (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2011-02-01 | Donnelly Corporation | Vision system for vehicle |
GB0425215D0 (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2004-12-15 | Cambridge Flat Projection | Flat projection diffuser |
US20060158437A1 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2006-07-20 | Blythe Michael M | Display device |
GB0502453D0 (en) | 2005-02-05 | 2005-03-16 | Cambridge Flat Projection | Flat panel lens |
EP1883855B1 (en) | 2005-05-16 | 2011-07-20 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle mirror assembly with indicia at reflective element |
US20070081783A1 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-04-12 | Jyh-Long Chen | Waveguide device for planar display device and related planar display device |
GB0718706D0 (en) | 2007-09-25 | 2007-11-07 | Creative Physics Ltd | Method and apparatus for reducing laser speckle |
US8441467B2 (en) | 2006-08-03 | 2013-05-14 | Perceptive Pixel Inc. | Multi-touch sensing display through frustrated total internal reflection |
US8144271B2 (en) | 2006-08-03 | 2012-03-27 | Perceptive Pixel Inc. | Multi-touch sensing through frustrated total internal reflection |
US7972045B2 (en) | 2006-08-11 | 2011-07-05 | Donnelly Corporation | Automatic headlamp control system |
GB0619226D0 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2006-11-08 | Cambridge Flat Projection | Efficient wedge projection |
GB0619366D0 (en) | 2006-10-02 | 2006-11-08 | Cambridge Flat Projection | Distortionless wedge projection |
US7548677B2 (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2009-06-16 | Microsoft Corporation | Interactive display using planar radiation guide |
US7746517B2 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2010-06-29 | Lexmark International, Inc. | Image illumination and capture in a scanning device |
JP4994872B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-06 | 2012-08-08 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 投射型表示装置 |
US20090126792A1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-21 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Thin film solar concentrator/collector |
US8154418B2 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2012-04-10 | Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. | Interior rearview mirror system |
US7660047B1 (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2010-02-09 | Microsoft Corporation | Flat panel lens |
US9487144B2 (en) | 2008-10-16 | 2016-11-08 | Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. | Interior mirror assembly with display |
US11726332B2 (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2023-08-15 | Digilens Inc. | Diffractive projection apparatus |
US9335604B2 (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2016-05-10 | Milan Momcilo Popovich | Holographic waveguide display |
US8736581B2 (en) | 2009-06-01 | 2014-05-27 | Perceptive Pixel Inc. | Touch sensing with frustrated total internal reflection |
US9323396B2 (en) | 2009-06-01 | 2016-04-26 | Perceptive Pixel, Inc. | Touch sensing |
US8624853B2 (en) | 2009-06-01 | 2014-01-07 | Perceptive Pixel Inc. | Structure-augmented touch sensing with frustated total internal reflection |
US8233204B1 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2012-07-31 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Optical displays |
US10795160B1 (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2020-10-06 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Systems for and methods of using fold gratings for dual axis expansion |
US11320571B2 (en) | 2012-11-16 | 2022-05-03 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Transparent waveguide display providing upper and lower fields of view with uniform light extraction |
US9341846B2 (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2016-05-17 | Rockwell Collins Inc. | Holographic wide angle display |
US11300795B1 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2022-04-12 | Digilens Inc. | Systems for and methods of using fold gratings coordinated with output couplers for dual axis expansion |
US8659826B1 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2014-02-25 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Worn display system and method without requiring real time tracking for boresight precision |
US20120069232A1 (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-22 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Curvilinear camera lens as monitor cover plate |
US9250448B2 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2016-02-02 | Reald Inc. | Segmented directional backlight and related methods of backlight illumination |
US9519153B2 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2016-12-13 | Reald Inc. | Directional flat illuminators |
US20140041205A1 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2014-02-13 | Reald Inc. | Method of manufacturing directional backlight apparatus and directional structured optical film |
US8651726B2 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2014-02-18 | Reald Inc. | Efficient polarized directional backlight |
US9201185B2 (en) | 2011-02-04 | 2015-12-01 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Directional backlighting for display panels |
US9274349B2 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2016-03-01 | Digilens Inc. | Laser despeckler based on angular diversity |
US8970767B2 (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2015-03-03 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Imaging method and system with angle-discrimination layer |
US8767294B2 (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2014-07-01 | Microsoft Corporation | Optic with extruded conic profile |
EP2748670B1 (en) | 2011-08-24 | 2015-11-18 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Wearable data display |
US10670876B2 (en) | 2011-08-24 | 2020-06-02 | Digilens Inc. | Waveguide laser illuminator incorporating a despeckler |
WO2013028944A1 (en) | 2011-08-24 | 2013-02-28 | Reald Inc. | Autostereoscopic display with a passive cycloidal diffractive waveplate |
WO2016020630A2 (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2016-02-11 | Milan Momcilo Popovich | Waveguide laser illuminator incorporating a despeckler |
US8634139B1 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2014-01-21 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | System for and method of catadioptric collimation in a compact head up display (HUD) |
US9366864B1 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2016-06-14 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | System for and method of displaying information without need for a combiner alignment detector |
US9599813B1 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2017-03-21 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Waveguide combiner system and method with less susceptibility to glare |
US9715067B1 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2017-07-25 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Ultra-compact HUD utilizing waveguide pupil expander with surface relief gratings in high refractive index materials |
US9429764B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2016-08-30 | Reald Inc. | Control system for a directional light source |
US20150010265A1 (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2015-01-08 | Milan, Momcilo POPOVICH | Contact image sensor using switchable bragg gratings |
US9354748B2 (en) | 2012-02-13 | 2016-05-31 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Optical stylus interaction |
US10457209B2 (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2019-10-29 | Magna Electronics Inc. | Vehicle vision system with multi-paned view |
US9158383B2 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2015-10-13 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Force concentrator |
US9075566B2 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2015-07-07 | Microsoft Technoogy Licensing, LLC | Flexible hinge spine |
US9870066B2 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2018-01-16 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Method of manufacturing an input device |
US9319637B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2016-04-19 | Magna Electronics Inc. | Vehicle vision system with lens pollution detection |
US9523852B1 (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2016-12-20 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Micro collimator system and method for a head up display (HUD) |
US20130300590A1 (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2013-11-14 | Paul Henry Dietz | Audio Feedback |
EP2850471B1 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2020-08-26 | RealD Spark, LLC | Directionally illuminated waveguide arrangement |
CN104321686B (zh) | 2012-05-18 | 2017-04-12 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | 控制定向背光源的光源 |
US9678267B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2017-06-13 | Reald Spark, Llc | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
US9350980B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2016-05-24 | Reald Inc. | Crosstalk suppression in a directional backlight |
US9235057B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2016-01-12 | Reald Inc. | Polarization recovery in a directional display device |
WO2013173786A1 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-21 | Reald Inc. | Directional backlight |
US9188731B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2015-11-17 | Reald Inc. | Directional backlight |
US8947353B2 (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2015-02-03 | Microsoft Corporation | Photosensor array gesture detection |
US9256089B2 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2016-02-09 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Object-detecting backlight unit |
US8917441B2 (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2014-12-23 | Reald Inc. | Observe tracking autostereoscopic display |
US8964379B2 (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2015-02-24 | Microsoft Corporation | Switchable magnetic lock |
WO2014055695A1 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2014-04-10 | Reald Inc. | Temporally multiplexed display with landscape and portrait operation modes |
US9436980B2 (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2016-09-06 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Reducing ghosting and other image artifacts in a wedge-based imaging system |
US9707896B2 (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2017-07-18 | Magna Electronics Inc. | Vehicle camera lens dirt protection via air flow |
US9933684B2 (en) | 2012-11-16 | 2018-04-03 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Transparent waveguide display providing upper and lower fields of view having a specific light output aperture configuration |
EP2936242A4 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2016-11-02 | Reald Inc | SUPERLINSE COMPONENT FOR DIRECTIONAL DISPLAY |
US9377902B2 (en) * | 2013-02-18 | 2016-06-28 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Systems and methods for wedge-based imaging using flat surfaces |
US9445057B2 (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2016-09-13 | Magna Electronics Inc. | Vehicle vision system with dirt detection |
CN105324605B (zh) | 2013-02-22 | 2020-04-28 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | 定向背光源 |
US9674413B1 (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2017-06-06 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Vision system and method having improved performance and solar mitigation |
EP3011734A4 (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2017-02-22 | RealD Inc. | Controlling light sources of a directional backlight |
WO2015015138A1 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2015-02-05 | Milan Momcilo Popovich | Method and apparatus for contact image sensing |
US10606051B2 (en) * | 2013-09-01 | 2020-03-31 | Varun Akur Venkatesan | Optical system for light collection |
US9244281B1 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2016-01-26 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Display system and method using a detached combiner |
US9739928B2 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2017-08-22 | Reald Spark, Llc | Light input for directional backlight |
WO2015057625A1 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-23 | Reald Inc. | Control of directional display |
EP3069074A4 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2017-08-02 | RealD Spark, LLC | Directional backlights with light emitting element packages |
US10732407B1 (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2020-08-04 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Near eye head up display system and method with fixed combiner |
US9519089B1 (en) | 2014-01-30 | 2016-12-13 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | High performance volume phase gratings |
EP3120071A1 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2017-01-25 | CSEM Centre Suisse d'Electronique et de Microtechnique SA - Recherche et Développement | Imaging system |
US9244280B1 (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2016-01-26 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Near eye display system and method for display enhancement or redundancy |
JP6962521B2 (ja) | 2014-06-26 | 2021-11-05 | リアルディー スパーク エルエルシー | 指向性プライバシーディスプレイ |
US10359736B2 (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2019-07-23 | Digilens Inc. | Method for holographic mastering and replication |
US9429709B2 (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-08-30 | Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. | Stack of light guide plates and method for processing the same |
US10241330B2 (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2019-03-26 | Digilens, Inc. | Method and apparatus for generating input images for holographic waveguide displays |
US10088675B1 (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2018-10-02 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Turning light pipe for a pupil expansion system and method |
US9715110B1 (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2017-07-25 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Automotive head up display (HUD) |
WO2016057690A1 (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2016-04-14 | Reald Inc. | Directional backlight |
GB2531721B (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2021-02-24 | Flexenable Ltd | Imaging Device |
US9565421B2 (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2017-02-07 | Harold O. Hosea | Device for creating and enhancing three-dimensional image effects |
US10306208B2 (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2019-05-28 | Harold O. Hosea | Device for creating and enhancing three-dimensional image effects |
WO2016105541A1 (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2016-06-30 | Reald Inc. | Adjustment of perceived roundness in stereoscopic image of a head |
CN111323867A (zh) | 2015-01-12 | 2020-06-23 | 迪吉伦斯公司 | 环境隔离的波导显示器 |
US9541998B2 (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2017-01-10 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electronic system with gaze alignment mechanism and method of operation thereof |
US9632226B2 (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2017-04-25 | Digilens Inc. | Waveguide grating device |
RU2596062C1 (ru) | 2015-03-20 | 2016-08-27 | Автономная Некоммерческая Образовательная Организация Высшего Профессионального Образования "Сколковский Институт Науки И Технологий" | Способ коррекции изображения глаз с использованием машинного обучения и способ машинного обучения |
EP3779527B1 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2025-02-19 | RealD Spark, LLC | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
US10247943B1 (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2019-04-02 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Head up display (HUD) using a light pipe |
US10126552B2 (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2018-11-13 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Micro collimator system and method for a head up display (HUD) |
US11366316B2 (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2022-06-21 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Head up display (HUD) using a light pipe |
EP3304188B1 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2020-10-07 | RealD Spark, LLC | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
US10108010B2 (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2018-10-23 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | System for and method of integrating head up displays and head down displays |
JP6598269B2 (ja) | 2015-10-05 | 2019-10-30 | ディジレンズ インコーポレイテッド | 導波管ディスプレイ |
WO2017074951A1 (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2017-05-04 | Reald Inc. | Intelligent privacy system, apparatus, and method thereof |
WO2017083526A1 (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2017-05-18 | Reald Inc. | Distortion matching polarization conversion systems and methods thereof |
EP4293417A3 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2024-01-24 | RealD Spark, LLC | Surface features for imaging directional backlights |
WO2017083041A1 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-18 | Reald Inc. | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
CN114143495A (zh) | 2016-01-05 | 2022-03-04 | 瑞尔D斯帕克有限责任公司 | 多视角图像的注视校正 |
US10598932B1 (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2020-03-24 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Head up display for integrating views of conformally mapped symbols and a fixed image source |
US10859768B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2020-12-08 | Digilens Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing a polarization selective holographic waveguide device |
EP3433658B1 (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2023-08-09 | DigiLens, Inc. | Holographic waveguide apparatus for structured light projection |
EP3458897B1 (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2025-04-02 | RealD Spark, LLC | Wide angle imaging directional backlights |
CN109844587A (zh) * | 2016-06-07 | 2019-06-04 | Ami 研发有限责任公司 | 扫描器件 |
US11513350B2 (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2022-11-29 | Digilens Inc. | Waveguide device with uniform output illumination |
US10401638B2 (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2019-09-03 | Reald Spark, Llc | Optical stack for imaging directional backlights |
WO2018129398A1 (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2018-07-12 | Digilens, Inc. | Wearable heads up displays |
US10295824B2 (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2019-05-21 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Head up display with an angled light pipe |
US10505431B1 (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2019-12-10 | Harold O. Hosea | Brushless dual rotor electromagnetic induction motor |
EP3607387A4 (en) | 2017-04-03 | 2020-11-25 | RealD Spark, LLC | SEGMENTED DIRECTIONAL IMAGING BACKLIGHT |
US10126575B1 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-13 | Reald Spark, Llc | Optical stack for privacy display |
EP3622342A4 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2021-02-17 | RealD Spark, LLC | OPTICAL STACK FOR DIRECTIVE DISPLAY |
US10303030B2 (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2019-05-28 | Reald Spark, Llc | Reflective optical stack for privacy display |
WO2019032604A1 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2019-02-14 | Reald Spark, Llc | ADJUSTING A DIGITAL REPRESENTATION OF A HEADQUARTERS |
AU2018331459B2 (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2024-05-02 | Reald Spark, Llc | Optical stack for switchable directional display |
US10942430B2 (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2021-03-09 | Digilens Inc. | Systems and methods for multiplying the image resolution of a pixelated display |
US10732569B2 (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2020-08-04 | Digilens Inc. | Systems and methods for high-throughput recording of holographic gratings in waveguide cells |
US20190212588A1 (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2019-07-11 | Digilens, Inc. | Systems and Methods for Manufacturing Waveguide Cells |
US10914950B2 (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2021-02-09 | Digilens Inc. | Waveguide architectures and related methods of manufacturing |
CA3089476A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2019-08-01 | Reald Spark, Llc | Reflective optical stack for privacy display |
US11402801B2 (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2022-08-02 | Digilens Inc. | Systems and methods for fabricating a multilayer optical structure |
WO2020149956A1 (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2020-07-23 | Digilens Inc. | Holographic waveguide display with light control layer |
US20220283377A1 (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2022-09-08 | Digilens Inc. | Wide Angle Waveguide Display |
EP3924759A4 (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2022-12-28 | Digilens Inc. | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING A HOLOGRAPHIC WAVEGUIDE DISPLAY USING INTEGRATED NETWORKS |
WO2020186113A1 (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2020-09-17 | Digilens Inc. | Holographic waveguide backlight and related methods of manufacturing |
JP2022535460A (ja) | 2019-06-07 | 2022-08-08 | ディジレンズ インコーポレイテッド | 透過格子および反射格子を組み込んだ導波路、ならびに関連する製造方法 |
KR20220038452A (ko) | 2019-07-29 | 2022-03-28 | 디지렌즈 인코포레이티드. | 픽셀화된 디스플레이의 이미지 해상도와 시야를 증배하는 방법 및 장치 |
US11442222B2 (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2022-09-13 | Digilens Inc. | Evacuated gratings and methods of manufacturing |
EP4214441A4 (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2024-08-28 | RealD Spark, LLC | VEHICLE EXTERNAL LIGHTING DEVICE |
EP4288831A4 (en) | 2021-03-05 | 2025-01-15 | Digilens Inc | EVACUATED PERIODIC STRUCTURES AND THEIR MANUFACTURING PROCESSES |
EP4187893A1 (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2023-05-31 | Travoptics | Thin-film optical system |
WO2024030274A1 (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2024-02-08 | Reald Spark, Llc | Pupil tracking near-eye display |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3941467A (en) | 1974-10-29 | 1976-03-02 | Kaptron, Inc. | Optical projector/reader |
US6002829A (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 1999-12-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Luminaire device |
US5528720A (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 1996-06-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Tapered multilayer luminaire devices |
US5303322A (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 1994-04-12 | Nioptics Corporation | Tapered multilayer luminaire devices |
JP3781441B2 (ja) | 1993-07-23 | 2006-05-31 | 康博 小池 | 光散乱導光光源装置及び液晶表示装置 |
JP3309615B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-21 | 2002-07-29 | キヤノン株式会社 | 画像観察装置及びこれを用いた両眼画像観察装置 |
JP3658034B2 (ja) * | 1995-02-28 | 2005-06-08 | キヤノン株式会社 | 画像観察光学系及び撮像光学系 |
FR2732783B1 (fr) * | 1995-04-07 | 1997-05-16 | Thomson Csf | Dispositif compact de retroprojection |
JPH1090603A (ja) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-04-10 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | 内視鏡光学系 |
JP4076028B2 (ja) * | 1997-02-18 | 2008-04-16 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 偏光分離フィルム、バックライト及び液晶表示装置 |
JPH10239628A (ja) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-09-11 | Canon Inc | 複合表示装置 |
US6222971B1 (en) * | 1998-07-17 | 2001-04-24 | David Slobodin | Small inlet optical panel and a method of making a small inlet optical panel |
JP2000056226A (ja) * | 1998-08-04 | 2000-02-25 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | 表示・撮像装置 |
US6002826A (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 1999-12-14 | Brookhaven Science Associates | Thin display optical projector |
US6356391B1 (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2002-03-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film with variable angle prisms |
GB2360603A (en) * | 2000-03-20 | 2001-09-26 | Cambridge 3D Display Ltd | Planar optical waveguide and float glass process |
JP2002258208A (ja) * | 2001-03-01 | 2002-09-11 | Mixed Reality Systems Laboratory Inc | 光学素子及びそれを用いた複合表示装置 |
-
2000
- 2000-11-30 GB GBGB0029340.7A patent/GB0029340D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2001
- 2001-11-29 WO PCT/GB2001/005266 patent/WO2002045413A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-11-29 CN CN01819875.9A patent/CN1262105C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-29 EP EP01999108A patent/EP1352517B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-29 AU AU2002222100A patent/AU2002222100A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-29 DE DE60104146T patent/DE60104146T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-29 US US10/432,492 patent/US7545429B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-29 JP JP2002546422A patent/JP4005915B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106797430A (zh) * | 2014-10-10 | 2017-05-31 | 微软技术许可有限责任公司 | 遥现体验 |
CN106797430B (zh) * | 2014-10-10 | 2019-07-02 | 微软技术许可有限责任公司 | 遥现体验 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7545429B2 (en) | 2009-06-09 |
EP1352517A1 (en) | 2003-10-15 |
AU2002222100A1 (en) | 2002-06-11 |
GB0029340D0 (en) | 2001-01-17 |
DE60104146D1 (de) | 2004-08-05 |
JP4005915B2 (ja) | 2007-11-14 |
CN1593056A (zh) | 2005-03-09 |
JP2004515170A (ja) | 2004-05-20 |
DE60104146T2 (de) | 2004-10-14 |
EP1352517B1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
WO2002045413A1 (en) | 2002-06-06 |
US20040046870A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1262105C (zh) | 平板照相机、三维照相机、影印机和视频会议装置 | |
CN1217539C (zh) | 一种光学系统和光学调制装置 | |
KR100225696B1 (ko) | 컬러 비디오 화상을 투사하기 위한 투사장치와 광변환장치 | |
KR100477462B1 (ko) | 평판 디스플레이 | |
US4288819A (en) | Multi-field imaging device | |
JPS6219834A (ja) | 液晶投写型画像表示装置 | |
KR0177648B1 (ko) | 프로젝터의 후면투사스크린 | |
CN108469642B (zh) | 一种棱镜膜、背光模组及显示装置 | |
US20050168815A1 (en) | Stereoscopic image displaying apparatus | |
CN108471494A (zh) | 图像捕获系统和成像光学系统 | |
CN106444060B (zh) | 一种显示装置及其显示方法 | |
EP0471797A1 (en) | High definition, three-dimensional television | |
US4824205A (en) | Apparatus for improving image formed by imaging optical system | |
CN107861256A (zh) | 一种自由立体显示系统 | |
CN1367883A (zh) | 投影系统 | |
JP2002523790A (ja) | 投影システム | |
CN1077381C (zh) | 记录和再现立体象的装置 | |
CN217655309U (zh) | 光学复合膜及显示装置 | |
JP2008046525A (ja) | 立体像撮影装置と表示装置 | |
CN211905753U (zh) | 一种光学透镜 | |
CN211905883U (zh) | 一种多视点空中成像装置 | |
CN1532575A (zh) | 利用光纤面板的扫描仪透明介质适配器 | |
US6377406B1 (en) | Optical arrangement and the use thereof | |
JPH0384515A (ja) | 斜め投射型表示装置 | |
CN219122497U (zh) | 一种拍摄装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060628 Termination date: 20181129 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |