CN1242958A - Calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1242958A CN1242958A CN99109114A CN99109114A CN1242958A CN 1242958 A CN1242958 A CN 1242958A CN 99109114 A CN99109114 A CN 99109114A CN 99109114 A CN99109114 A CN 99109114A CN 1242958 A CN1242958 A CN 1242958A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a calcium-supplementing fermented glutinous rice. Its main ingredients are fermented glutinous rice and food-level calcium source matter with effective calcium content, and in its formua the pure culcium content is controlled between 0.06%-1.2 wt%. Said invented product retains the original nutrients and flavour of fermented glutinous rice, and increases rich nutrients of calcium, etc.. so that it is an excellent health-care oral liquor or beverage.
Description
The invention relates to a kind of novel calcium-enriching beverage, more particularly can effectively replenish calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice of human calcium and preparation method thereof about a kind of.
As everyone knows, calcium is one of essential macroelement of human life activity, it is the requisite element of body metabolism, calcium to human body purify the blood, effect such as activating cell, the beauty treatment of calming the nerves, not only children need replenish enough calcium in growing, and pregnant woman, wet nurse and the elderly are also needed often to replenish an amount of calcium.
According to investigations, Chinese general calcium deficiency, especially the elderly, women, children are even more serious.The elderly's calcium deficiency causes osteoporosis, angiocardiopathy, symptoms such as serious calcium deficiency can cause general weakness, has a pain in the back, tetany, arrhythmia cordis; That a middle-aged person's calcium deficiency causes is weak and sickly, the osteomalacia, easily knot, weak, climacteric in advance and reaction is big, poliosis, back The symptoms of aging in advance such as camel early; Children's calcium deficiency influence is grown, cause rickets, also can bring out cry night, night sweat, tetany, exhausting, even can cause death because of the throat spasm.
Calcium constantly all consuming, all needs to replenish in human body every day.Meals are mainly leaned in the source of calcium in the human body, the quantity delivered deficiency of calcium in Chinese meals, and average everyone calcium intake every day of city dweller is about 0.5 gram, only is 63% of standard quantity delivered.Nineteen ninety China's prevention academy of sciences Ins of Nutrition ﹠ Food Hygiene is to 12 provinces and cities in the whole nation, 65 counties, the people who accounts for country's total population 47% carries out total dietary study and shows, the calcium intake of inorganic salts aspect is obviously not enough in China's population meals, the normal person needs 800 milligrams～1000 milligrams calcium amount every day, and show according to the investigation of China's dietary calcium intake, every day, therefore, the calcium that replenishes 200 milligrams～400 milligrams of still needing every day was suitable about about 600 milligrams.
Up to now, the inventor does not find to have on the market calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice to sell as yet.
One of purpose of the present invention provides a kind of prior art existing problems of overcoming, the calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice of replenishing the calcium for the mankind.
Two of purpose of the present invention provides a kind ofly replenishes the calcium when having a drink, and avoids osteoporosis, has a pain in the back, the generation of cirrhosis and hypertension chronic diseases, the calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice that keeps fit.
Three of purpose of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice.
These and other objects of the present invention will further specify by following detailed description and explanation.
In the present invention, the calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice main component comprises sweet fermented glutinous rice, has also added the food-grade calcium source substance of effective dose, and pure calcium content is controlled between 0.06%～1.2wt% in its prescription; Described calcium source substance can be selected from organizing calcium salt material with next: calcium acetate, amino acid calcium, calcium gluconae, calcium hydroxide, calcium ascorbate, calcium sulfate, calcium citrate, calcium activated, calcium lactate, l threonic acid, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, eggshell calcium, bone meal and their mixture; Usually used calcium source substance is calcium acetate, calcium activated, calcium lactate; The most frequently used calcium source substance is a calcium acetate; The particle diameter of calcium source substance is the powdered calcium between 0.1 micron～10 microns.
Calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice of the present invention can prepare by following preparation method, and its processing step mainly comprises:
A places the finished product sweet fermented glutinous rice in container or the agitator, adds the calcium source substance of aequum, stirs to make it to dissolve fully, leaves standstill;
B filters to extract with 100 mesh sieves and adds calcium sweet fermented glutinous rice solution, and liquid is faint yellow muddy colloid shape;
C can adopt and the method sterilizing such as boil, as use calcium acetate, but itself sterilizing just;
D as making the product that has the carbonic acid gas local flavor to add calcium agent sweet fermented glutinous rice, can add carbon dioxide, otherwise not add;
E is fed in jar or the bottle, and seals;
F, with product according to the pertinent regulations of state project be packaged into finished product after the assay was approved, can make commodity selling.
Employed in the present invention calcium acetate, be the unparalleled precious Group Co.,Ltd in the Guangdong patent " Preparation method and use of calcium acetate " of utilizing Mr. Li Jiucheng (patent No.: ZL90106957.4) and Development and Production, so the extension of patent before can be described as.
Calcium acetate in 1997 already by FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) (FAO), The World Health Organization (WHO) and drugs approved by FDA as food additives in chelating agent, and think that it is " It is generally accepted and be safety (GRAS) " additive, do not make restriction provision (how much all can) so fill perhaps intake (ADI value, mg/kg) its every day.
The calcium acetate that the said firm produces is ratified to use as nutrition fortifier calcium source in the 13 annual meeting of national food additives technical committee for standardization (TCST) in October, 1992 first; In February, 1994, the Ministry of Public Health lists calcium acetate in " State Standard of the People's Republic of China GB14880-94 food enrichment uses sanitary standard "; Nineteen ninety-five is " national new product " by the approval of units such as State Scientific and Technological Commission, State Bureau of Technical Supervision; Be decided to be " State Standard of the People's Republic of China GB15572-1995 food additives calcium acetates (calcium acetate) " by State Bureau of Technical Supervision the same year.Moreover this product was up to the standards by internationally recognized authoritative mechanism U.S. FDA (Food and Drug Administration) in 1996 and authenticates.Therefore, calcium acetate makes an addition in the sweet fermented glutinous rice necessary, and is legal.
The chemical molecular formula of calcium acetate is (CH
3COO)
2Ca.H
2O, calcic 23% belongs to ionic compound; Be white fine powder, odorless, mildly bitter flavor, 370 ℃ are decomposed into calcium carbonate and acetone; (solubility 38500 milligrams/100 ml waters) soluble in water are slightly soluble in alcohol, not with alcohol generation chemical reaction.Water-soluble ionization immediately is calcium cation and acetate anion; The calcium cation does not need hydrochloric acid in gastric juice to decompose, and does not need vitaminize D directly fully to be absorbed by small intestine yet, and is all remarkable especially to people's effect of supplemented calcium that hydrochloric acid in gastric juice is many or few, and has no side effect; Acetate anion just as vinegar, absorbs and plays the multiple beneficial health care in the human body, as participating in Tricarboxylic Acid Metabolism, removes in the body " drawing rubbish ", and softening blood vessel, prevention hypertension and apoplexy, and tool cementing stone function etc.Therefore, calcium acetate is the fine calcium agent of a kind of cation and the very important health care of the equal tool of anion unique in the calcium agent.Moreover it also contains 27 kinds of needed by human mineral matter elements such as magnesium, zinc, iron, strontium, and wherein content of strontium reaches 0.023%.The adult needs 2 milligrams in strontium every day.Strontium is the component of skeleton and tooth, and is in close relations with the formation of bone; The absorption and the drainage of energy balance sodium; With cardiovascular function and construct relevantly, can prevent angiocardiopathies such as hypertension; Can protect biomembranous stability, calcium ion concentration difference inside and outside safeguarding cell membrane is played an important role; Can replace the calcium ion in the urinary calculus (vesical calculus, kidney stone, ureteral calculi etc.), calculus is diminished gradually, calcium acetate also has the effect that presses down mould and sterilization.
Existing calcium agent is arranged with by its solubility (milligram/100 ml waters) height order: calcium acetate (38500), amino acid calcium, calcium gluconae (3000), calcium hydroxide (161), calcium ascorbate, calcium sulfate, calcium citrate (95), calcium activated (88.9), calcium lactate, l threonic acid (70), calcium monohydrogen phosphate (2.9), calcium carbonate, eggshell calcium, bone meal (1).The calcium agent of being processed into these calcium depths of origin has tablet, electuary, capsule, oral liquid, and it is of a great variety, and kind more than 50 is arranged, and does not also add the calcium-enriching products that the calcium agent is made with sweet fermented glutinous rice only.In the above-mentioned calcium agent, unique with calcium acetate, it belongs to ionic compound, soluble in water and ionization immediately, and the calcium cation does not need hydrochloric acid in gastric juice to decompose, and can directly fully be absorbed by enteron aisle, no matter hydrochloric acid in gastric juice is how much, effect of supplemented calcium is all very remarkable; Plurality of health care functions is played in the acetate anion back that is absorbed by the body, and as participating in Tricarboxylic Acid Metabolism, can remove in " rubbish " in the blood, and softening blood vessel prevents vascular sclerosis, and calculus is decomposed and gets rid of.Other calcium agent could be by intestinal absorption after all need decompositing calcium ion with hydrochloric acid in gastric juice, if the hydrochloric acid in gastric juice deficiency, then effect of supplemented calcium is just undesirable, and its acid radical anion does not have important health care.
Sweet wine (also cry drag for poor) is with cereals such as glutinous rice, adds the sweet Wine yeast fermentation and makes through cooking.It is just widely among the people since ancient times edible as nutritional supplement, edible with puerpera's favorite especially.The liquid of sweet wine partly is sweet fermented glutinous rice, and the faint electric conduction phenomena of tool, its main nutrition are maltose, glucose, dextrin, a small amount of alcohol, and contain vitamin, mineral matter and amino acid etc., so nutritive value is higher; But blemish in an otherwise perfect thing is that calcium content is low, does not have a calcium-enriching function.For this reason, can add the calcium agent and be strengthened, make it not only keep former nutritious but also can replenish the calcium, reach the effect of killing two birds with one stone.
In the present invention, quantitative sweet fermented glutinous rice is placed agitator, stirring and dissolving after the agent of the calcium of amount interpolation on demand.It can be a kind of that institute adds the calcium agent, also can be several, but adding the calcium constituent total amount, institute must wherein require in element calcium amount of reinforcement beverage 0.6～0.8 gram/kilogram in accordance with " State Standard of the People's Republic of China GB14880-94 food enrichment uses sanitary standard ".Sweet fermented glutinous rice belongs to the beverage class, so amount of reinforcement should be in 0.6～0.8 gram/kilogram, promptly the per kilogram sweet fermented glutinous rice need contain 500～800 milligrams of calcium constituents, just can reach the reinforcement standard.
Because the calcium of taking in from the oral cavity needs through the hydrochloric acid in gastric juice ion after could be by intestinal absorption, and to absorb be that human body is measured on demand from steady system and absorbed, so promptly use how absorption, also can not cause side effects such as hypercalcemia.Therefore, under the prerequisite that does not influence the fragrant and sweet mouthfeel of sweet fermented glutinous rice, also can add a little calcium agent more, make its calcium content higher.As being example with calcium acetate, add calcium acetate 5 grams through testing per 100 milliliters of sweet fermented glutinous rices, be calcium ions 11.50 mg/ml, electric conductivity is strong, the spark discharge phenomenon is arranged, and mouthfeel is still fragrant and sweet, only takes 10 milliliters at every turn and just can replenish the calcium 115 milligrams, clothes can be subsidized 345 milligrams of calcium three times on 1st, can reach the level that Chinese people on average need be replenished the calcium everyone every day.This is very favourable to making very high oral liquid of calcium content and beverage, and its prescription is that the per kilogram sweet fermented glutinous rice adds calcium acetate 50 grams.
This product has been preserved the former nutritious and local flavor of sweet fermented glutinous rice, increased abundant nutrition such as calcareous grade again, be a kind of very good daily health caring oral liquid or beverage, can supply daily nutriment, the health products such as replenish the calcium of child, pregnant woman, wet nurse and the elderly and valetudinarian.
In the present invention, also can add conventional additive in some beverages productions if necessary, as white granulated sugar, thickener (carboxymethyl cellulose), composite acid, flavor enhancement, anticorrisive agent, distilled water etc.
Below further specify the present invention by specific embodiment, but embodiment only be used for the explanation, can not limit the scope of the invention.
In the present invention, if not refer in particular to, all parts, amount are the unit of weight based on gross weight.
Example 1: prepare calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice according to the following steps.
A places 2000 gram finished product sweet fermented glutinous rices in the container of belt stirrer, adds 3.6～7.2 gram calcium acetates, stirs to make it to dissolve fully, leaves standstill;
B filters to extract with 100 mesh sieves and adds calcium sweet fermented glutinous rice solution, and liquid is faint yellow muddy colloid shape;
C adds carbon dioxide;
D pours in the container, and seals.
Example 2: prepare calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice according to the following steps.
A places 2000 gram finished product sweet fermented glutinous rices in the container of belt stirrer, adds 3.6～7.2 gram calcium citrates, stirs to make it to dissolve fully, leaves standstill;
B filters to extract with 100 mesh sieves and adds calcium sweet fermented glutinous rice solution, and liquid is faint yellow muddy colloid shape;
C boils sterilization with the liquid heating;
D pours in the container, and seals.
Example 3: except that replacing 3.6～7.2 to restrain the calcium citrates with 9～18 gram calcium gluconaes, all the other are with example 2.
Example 4: except that replacing 3.6～7.2 to restrain the calcium citrates with 2～4 gram calcium carbonate, all the other are with example 2.
Example 5: except that replacing 3.6～7.2 to restrain the calcium citrates with 6～12 gram calcium lactates, all the other are with example 2.
Example 6: prepare calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice according to the following steps.
A places 2000 gram finished product sweet fermented glutinous rices in the container of belt stirrer, adds 3.6～7.2 gram amino acid calciums, stirs to make it to dissolve fully, leaves standstill;
B filters to extract with 100 mesh sieves and adds calcium sweet fermented glutinous rice solution, and liquid is faint yellow muddy colloid shape;
C boils sterilization with the liquid heating;
D adds carbon dioxide;
E pours in the container, and seals.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice, its main component comprises sweet fermented glutinous rice, it is characterized in that also having added the food-grade calcium source substance of effective dose, pure calcium content is controlled between 0.06%～1.2wt% in its prescription.
2, calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described calcium source substance can be from selecting calcium source substance with next group: calcium acetate, amino acid calcium, calcium gluconae, calcium hydroxide, calcium ascorbate, calcium sulfate, calcium citrate, calcium activated, calcium lactate, l threonic acid, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, eggshell calcium, bone meal and their mixture.
3, calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that the most frequently used calcium source substance is calcium acetate, calcium activated, calcium lactate.
4, calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that used calcium source substance is a calcium acetate usually.
5, as claim 1,2,3,4 described calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rices, the particle diameter that it is characterized in that used usually calcium source substance is the powdered calcium between 0.1 micron～10 microns.
6, a kind of preparation method of calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice, its processing step mainly comprises:
A places the finished product sweet fermented glutinous rice in container or the agitator, adds the calcium source substance of aequum, stirs to make it to dissolve fully, leaves standstill;
B then filters if any suspension;
C, sterilizing;
D adds or does not add carbon dioxide;
C pours in the container, and seals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99109114A CN1242958A (en) | 1999-06-16 | 1999-06-16 | Calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice and preparation method thereof |
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| CN99109114A CN1242958A (en) | 1999-06-16 | 1999-06-16 | Calcium-supplementing sweet fermented glutinous rice and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101669565A (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2010-03-17 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | Frozen confection |
-
1999
- 1999-06-16 CN CN99109114A patent/CN1242958A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101669565A (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2010-03-17 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | Frozen confection |
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