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CN1236178C - 玻璃砖 - Google Patents

玻璃砖 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1236178C
CN1236178C CNB028123506A CN02812350A CN1236178C CN 1236178 C CN1236178 C CN 1236178C CN B028123506 A CNB028123506 A CN B028123506A CN 02812350 A CN02812350 A CN 02812350A CN 1236178 C CN1236178 C CN 1236178C
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China
Prior art keywords
glass
brick
bricks
wall
dry
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN1529782A (zh
Inventor
恩里科·巴索
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Agetton Group Co ltd
Vita Block Co ltd
Vita Brock Co ltd
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SEVES SpA
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/42—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings of glass or other transparent material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/16—Two dimensionally sectional layer

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Gas-Filled Discharge Tubes (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
  • Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

一种玻璃砖，其包括由内壁(3)连接的两个相互平行外表面(2)，内壁(3)基本上从外表面本身垂直地延伸，这种玻璃砖的特征在于，在外表面(2)的边缘或外周缘与连接表面本身的内壁(3)之间的平均距离(4)是至少6mm，并且最好在6与20mm之间。

Description

玻璃砖
技术领域
本发明涉及一种玻璃砖。
背景技术
在建筑业中，每当必须允许光穿过表面而不排除高机械阻力条件和特别是不排除美学价值时，使用玻璃砖。
已知的玻璃砖借助于两个相互平行表面得到，这两个表面构成能够形成竣工墙壁垂直表面的砖(一般具有正方形或矩形几何形状)的外表面。
砖的外表面沿周缘由相对第一表面垂直定位的玻璃表面相互连接，由此确定砖的厚度及其承载和固定侧。
完工的物体是带有矩形承载底部和正方形或矩形垂直表面的正平行六面体。
通过热密封由一个垂直表面和由承载表面的一半构成的两半砖得到砖。
沿定位在砖厚度的中线上和平行于砖本身的外表面的轴线，进行热密封操作。
现有技术砖的使用具有涉及铺设过程和完成制品的美学方法的一些限制和缺点。
下面描述的铺设限制很大程度上决定了美观，并且既与用灰泥作为粘结剂的传统铺设有关，又与在现场组装或预组装的干燥系统有关。
借助于玻璃砖的垂直/水平表面的构造在砖之间强行置入灰泥，以用作一种机械粘结剂。在灰泥外表面上的可见厚度不能减小到一定安全极限下，通常10-20mm。
外表面的可见厚度确定放置在砖厚度中的灰泥的坚固区域的变化。
然而，当灰泥的可见厚度增大时，玻璃表面连续性效果减小。
一个另外的缺点归因于这样的事实，在砖之间用灰泥填充的空隙是高热传递的区域，即，便于热或冷传输，而其中玻璃存在的区域具有隔热特性。因此，宽的空隙区域使玻璃砖建造的墙壁或地板的热隔离变坏。
带有干燥系统的装置由于玻璃砖截面的类型，要求所有组装结构包含叠置到外表面上的玻璃砖，这就限制玻璃砖的透明表面并损害美观。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的在于，可以获得这样一种玻璃砖，其允许正确和稳定定位、甚至没有明显灰泥接合线、或其铺设借助于包含在砖厚度内的干燥系统的使用。
另一个目的在于改进用所述玻璃砖建造的墙壁或地板的热隔离。
所述目的通过本发明的玻璃砖可完全实现，这种玻璃砖，包括由内壁连接的两个相互平行外表面，所述内壁从外表面本身垂直地延伸，其特征在于，在外表面的边缘或外周缘与连接上述表面本身的内壁之间的平均距离在6与20mm之间，由此限定用于放置灰泥或干燥铺设结构的壳体，以便将在相邻砖之间的水泥接合线或干燥铺设结构的可见部分减小到不大于2mm。
附图说明
通过参照附图描述利用非限制例子描述的最佳实施例可以更容易明白上述特征，其中：
图1表示根据本发明的一种玻璃砖的前视图；
图2表示部分剖开的图1砖的侧视图。
具体实施方式
参照附图，标号1全部指示在建筑业中用作结构和装饰元件的、由两个相互接合的半砖1a和1b结合形成的一种玻璃砖。
所述玻璃砖包括由内壁3连接的两个相互平行外表面2，内壁3基本上从外表面2垂直地延伸。
外表面2最好具有四边形形状，并且在表面本身的边缘或外周缘与连接壁3之间的平均距离，在图2中指示为4，最初至少为6mm且最好在6与20mm之间。
这种特征允许把在外壁上的相邻砖之间的水泥接合线减小到不大于2mm，而不改变在相邻砖之间的水泥的内表面；沿砖的外边缘，在两个外表面2之间，产生比在传统砖中更深的一个壳体5。在相邻砖之间的连接水泥以保证砖的适当和稳定定位的量插入在外表面2与内壁3之间的上述壳体5中。
在外表面2与内壁3之间的壳体也允许容纳这样一种干燥铺设结构以便保持玻璃砖的可见表面不变，增强其美观效果和稳定性。
因此，在观看用水泥或干燥结构安装的相邻砖时，其显得处于直接接触中，同时在任何情况下都能保证结构的稳定性。

Claims (2)

1、一种玻璃砖，包括由内壁(3)连接的两个相互平行外表面(2)，所述内壁(3)从外表面本身垂直地延伸，其特征在于，在外表面(2)的边缘或外周缘与连接上述表面本身的内壁(3)之间的平均距离(4)在6与20mm之间，由此限定用于放置灰泥或干燥铺设结构的壳体(5)，以便将在相邻砖之间的水泥接合线或干燥铺设结构的可见部分减小到不大于2mm。
2、墙壁或地板，其特征在于，它包括如上述权利要求所述的多块玻璃砖。
CNB028123506A 2001-06-20 2002-05-28 玻璃砖 Expired - Lifetime CN1236178C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000004U ITPR20010004U1 (it) 2001-06-20 2001-06-20 Mattone in vetro.
ITPR2001U000004 2001-06-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1529782A CN1529782A (zh) 2004-09-15
CN1236178C true CN1236178C (zh) 2006-01-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CNB028123506A Expired - Lifetime CN1236178C (zh) 2001-06-20 2002-05-28 玻璃砖

Country Status (16)

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US (1) US20040209030A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP1402132B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP4138647B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN1236178C (zh)
AT (1) ATE283402T1 (zh)
BR (1) BR0210551A (zh)
CA (1) CA2452006C (zh)
DE (1) DE60202070T2 (zh)
ES (1) ES2233833T3 (zh)
HK (1) HK1069613A1 (zh)
IT (1) ITPR20010004U1 (zh)
MX (1) MXPA03011948A (zh)
PL (1) PL209779B1 (zh)
PT (1) PT1402132E (zh)
RU (1) RU2289661C2 (zh)
WO (1) WO2002103131A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1507050A1 (de) 2003-08-13 2005-02-16 Sika Technology AG Krafteinleitungselement
ITVE20080002A1 (it) * 2008-01-21 2009-07-22 Nadia Rizzon Elemento in vetro per la realizzazione di pareti in vetromattone e procedimento per la realizzazione di pareti con detto elemento
FR2963406A1 (fr) 2010-07-30 2012-02-03 Penez Herman Dispositif d'eclairage destine pour l'illumination d'un mur erige a partir de briques de verre

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR849458A (fr) * 1938-07-30 1939-11-24 Cie Reunies Glaces Et Verres Paroi avec éléments creux transparents ou translucides et dalles destinées à sa construction
FR929629A (fr) * 1946-06-22 1948-01-02 élément de construction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1402132B1 (en) 2004-11-24
RU2289661C2 (ru) 2006-12-20
ITPR20010004U1 (it) 2002-12-20
DE60202070D1 (de) 2004-12-30
RU2004102038A (ru) 2005-06-27
BR0210551A (pt) 2004-06-22
CN1529782A (zh) 2004-09-15
CA2452006C (en) 2008-01-22
WO2002103131A1 (en) 2002-12-27
PL368355A1 (en) 2005-03-21
PT1402132E (pt) 2005-04-29
JP2005500447A (ja) 2005-01-06
HK1069613A1 (en) 2005-05-27
JP4138647B2 (ja) 2008-08-27
ATE283402T1 (de) 2004-12-15
EP1402132A1 (en) 2004-03-31
CA2452006A1 (en) 2002-12-27
PL209779B1 (pl) 2011-10-31
MXPA03011948A (es) 2005-03-07
DE60202070T2 (de) 2005-12-01
US20040209030A1 (en) 2004-10-21
ES2233833T3 (es) 2005-06-16

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