CN1225175C - Milk for lowering sugar and producing method - Google Patents
Milk for lowering sugar and producing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1225175C CN1225175C CN 03116649 CN03116649A CN1225175C CN 1225175 C CN1225175 C CN 1225175C CN 03116649 CN03116649 CN 03116649 CN 03116649 A CN03116649 A CN 03116649A CN 1225175 C CN1225175 C CN 1225175C
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Abstract
The present invention provides blood sugar reducing milk which is characterized by the blood sugar reducing milk comprises 940 to 994 portions of milk, 5 to 50 portions of soluble dietary fiber, 1 to 3 portions of stabilizing agent, 0.08 to 0.24 portions of vitamin C, and 0.0002 to 0.0003 portions of trivalent chromium organic chromium or inorganic chromium. Moreover, the present invention provides a preparation method of the blood sugar reducing milk, which is characterized in that the method comprises: (1) adding the stabilizing agent into the milk, stirring the mixture for 5 to minutes, (2) adding the soluble dietary fiber, the organic chromium or the inorganic chromium and the vitamin C, carrying out standardization, (3) stirring, (4) homogenization, (5) sterilization and (6) cooling. The present invention has the functions of regulating blood sugar, preventing diabetes and obesity, etc. Compared with relative reference products, the present invention has superior flavor, taste, overall effect, etc.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of milk, also relate to the manufacture method of milk, relate in particular to a kind of milk and manufacture method thereof with function of polysaccharide.
Background technology
Chromium is one of trace element of needed by human, and wherein trivalent chromium is the citation form of chromium in the food, also is the available best form of human body.Brewer's yeast, cereal, cheese and liver and meat all are chromium element food sources preferably.Why trivalent chromium plays crucial effects to Blood glucose control, mainly being it, (GTF is in the early stage research to chromium as a key component of GTF (GTF), from a kind of factor that brewer's yeast extracts, can improve the glucose tolerance that lacks the chromium rat.This factor contains niacin, glutamic acid and a kind of sulfur-containing amino acid) (EKHARD E.ZIEGLERL.J.FILER, JR modern nutriology [M] Wen Zhimei etc. translates.Beijing: People's Health Publisher .1998).Chromium mainly is the activity that can improve insulin therein, thereby make it easier glucose is worked.In addition, because food absorption overrefining and carbohydrate is more, all can bring the shortage of chromium.Some clinical researches to diabetes show, replenish an amount of chromium in diet, can effectively reduce the blood sugar elevated levels, improve blood sugar tolerance and low insulin level, reduce T-CHOL and triglyceride levels.Though present result of study can't be determined chromium whether the glucose tolerance that improves the diabetes patient is brought into play key effect, but certainly, trivalent chromium is (the Food and NutritionBoard (FNB) of very important trace element in the blood sugar metabolism, Institute of Medicine (IOM) Dietary Reference Intakes forVitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc.2002).Chromic source mainly contains chromium chloride, nicotinic acid chromium, yeast chromium etc.Compare, the chromium ion in nicotinic acid chromium and the yeast chromium exists with organic form, and human body is easier to absorb.Up to now, for chromic recommended intake unified regulation of neither one all the time, but that more employing is 50-200 microgram/sky (Zheng Jianxian.Functional food Beijing: the .1999 of China Light Industry Press) (recommendation of American National science association).
The basic function of vitamin c is one of producer of human collagen albumen, and collagen is the main protein of conjunctive tissue, thereby for wound healing, the serious abrasive grade of avoiding all has important effect.Vitamin c also is neurotransmitter and hormonal producer, thereby it is important too for immune system.Simultaneously, vitamin c also is the good absorption user of other nutriments, so it is extremely important for human body.For healthy people, insulin can effectively help vitamin c to be transported in the cell from the extracellular, but for the diabetes patient, because insulin is impaired, the absorption of vitamin c also is subjected to influence in various degree; Vitamin c can effectively help the trivalent chromium absorption in vivo in addition, makes trivalent chromium (the Pizzomo ﹠amp that better plays a role; Murry Diabetes mellitus.1995).Thereby an amount of replenishing vitamins c also is very important for the diabetes patient.Vitamin c is in milk, beverage, and general recommendations is added on the 80-240 mg/kg.
Water-soluble dietary fiber generally is meant and is present in plant cell wall and the cell, is difficult for the material that is absorbed by human consumption.Can be divided into water-soluble dietary fiber and insoluble diedairy fiber according to fiber dissolubility in water.In common food such as barley, beans, oranges and tangerines, oat, all contain water-soluble dietary fiber than horn of plenty.Water-soluble dietary fiber can effectively slow down digestion rate and rapid drainage cholesterol, so can help to control blood sugar and cholesterol levels, strengthen the sensitiveness of insulin and reduce triglyceride levels (Wolever T, et al.Canadian Journal of Diabetes Care 1999; 23 (3): 56-69).In addition, about carbohydrate containing 5% in the ordinary milk, suitable complementary diets fiber can make in the product fat, protein and carbohydrate proportion be more suitable for the diabetes patient.
Milk is that a class is nutritious, all-ages nutrient excellent product.Hyperglycemia population is because diet is limited, and often nutrition can not be satisfied self needs.So in milk, add certain nutrient, make people when supplementing the nutrients, can regulate blood sugar again, play functions of prevention and health care, be a thing of killing two birds with one stone, for people desired.
Relate in patent " a kind of chromium balsam pear buccal lozenge and preparation method thereof that contains ", " a kind of blood sugar reducing health salt and preparation method thereof " and " pumpkin milk powder " and in food, add trivalent chromium; Patent " trivalent chromium compound, its dairy products and manufacture method thereof " relates to trivalent chromium is added in the dairy products, but do not propose to add water-soluble dietary fiber and vitamin C, regulate blood sugar with the trivalent chromium acting in conjunction, also do not relate to low, degreasing flavor substance are adjusted.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is just at the development of as above problem, one of purpose is that disclosing a kind of is carrier with milk, it is former nutritious to keep milk, by adding the ratio of various nutritional labelings in trivalent chromium, water-soluble dietary fiber and vitamin C and the adjusting product, adds or do not add the dairy products of flavor substance; Two of purpose provides the preparation method of above-mentioned hypoglycemic milk.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of hypoglycemic milk is characterized in that the raw material of this hypoglycemic milk comprises 940-994 part milk, 5-50 part water-soluble dietary fiber, 1-3 part stabilizing agent, 0.08-0.24 part vitamin C and contains chromic Organic Chromium of 0.0002-0.0003 part or inorganic chromium.
Hypoglycemic milk of the present invention can also contain 0-2 part flavor substance.
The definition of milk among the present invention: ordinary milk or the recombined milk or the milk-contained drink that are mixed with milk powder, whey powder, rare cream or other milk ingredients.
Trivalent chromium comprises inorganic chromium and Organic Chromium two big classes: inorganic chromium mainly is meant chromium chloride etc.; Organic Chromium mainly refers to Cr-enriched yeast, amino acid chromium, chromium picolimic acid or nicotinic acid chromium etc.
Water-soluble dietary fiber element (various natural plant gum, compound sugar etc.) is meant and can not be digested by the digestive ferment that human body alimentary canal is secreted, but dissolves in warm water or hot water, and its aqueous solution again can be by the reppd that part of dietary fiber of ethanol of four times of its suitable volumes.It mainly is stored substance and secretion in the plant cell, as pectin, Arabic gum, guar gum, carragheen, more create glue, xanthans, agar and galactolipin, mannose, glucan, sodium alginate, inulin, carboxymethyl cellulose and fungi polysaccharide etc.
Flavor substance comprises flavoring essence, spices or mouthfeel modifying agent etc.
The preparation method of above-mentioned hypoglycemic milk may further comprise the steps:
1. stabilizing agent adds in the milk, stirs 5-10 minute;
2. add water-soluble dietary fiber, Organic Chromium or inorganic chromium and vitamin C, the column criterionization of going forward side by side;
3. stir;
4. pass through homogeneous;
5. sterilization;
6. cooling.
Before the 2. described standardization of step, can also add flavor substances such as mouthfeel modifying agent simultaneously; Or can add flavor substances such as essence after by homogeneous in that step is 4. described.
According to the present invention, said homogeneous is a double-stage homogenization, and the first order is at 150-300bar, and carry out under 30-100bar the second level.
And sterilization 3 seconds to 30 minutes under 65-140 ℃ temperature.
Be cooled to 4-25 ℃ at last and promptly obtain hypoglycemic milk of the present invention.
The following expression of the key technical indexes of hypoglycemic milk of the present invention:
Project | Index |
Fat | 0-3.5% |
Protein | 2.9-5.0% |
Non-fat solid | 6.0-11.0% |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | 5-50g/kg |
Trivalent chromium | 0.2-0.3mg/kg |
Vitamin C | 80-240mg/kg |
The present invention has adjusting blood sugar, functions such as prevention diabetes and obesity; Its local flavor, mouthfeel, general effect etc. all are better than the reference product of being correlated with.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Prescription:
Raw material | Ingredient requirement | Addition |
Milk | Fat≤0.5%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1% | 0.992kg |
Trivalent chromium (chromium chloride) | 0.20mg | |
Vitamin C | 80mg | |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | 5g | |
The mouthfeel modifying agent | 2g | |
Stabilizing agent | 1g |
Preparation process is as follows:
1. stabilizing agent adds in the milk, stirs 5-10 minute;
2. add water-soluble dietary fiber, chromium chloride, vitamin C and mouthfeel modifying agent, the column criterionization of going forward side by side (fat≤0.5%, protein 〉=2.5%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1%);
3. stirred 10 minutes;
4. under 150/50bar, carry out double-stage homogenization;
85 ℃ of following sterilizations 15 minutes;
6. be cooled to 10 ℃ and promptly obtain hypoglycemic milk of the present invention.
Assay is as follows:
Project | Index |
Fat | 0.30% |
Protein | 3.0% |
Non-fat solid | 8.2% |
Trivalent chromium | 0.21mg/kg |
Vitamin C | 80mg/kg |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | 5.2g/kg |
Embodiment 2
Prescription:
Raw material | Ingredient requirement | Addition |
Milk | Fat 〉=3.1%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1% | 0.989kg |
Trivalent chromium (chromium picolimic acid) | 0.30mg | |
Vitamin C | 240mg | |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | 10g | |
Stabilizing agent | 2g |
Preparation process is as follows:
1. stabilizing agent adds in the milk, stirs 5-10 minute;
2. add water-soluble dietary fiber, chromium picolimic acid and vitamin C, the column criterionization of going forward side by side (fat 〉=3.1%, protein 〉=2.5%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1%);
3. stirred 8 minutes;
4. under 200/30bar, carry out double-stage homogenization;
5. 65 ℃ of following sterilizations 30 minutes;
6. be cooled to 15 ℃ and promptly obtain hypoglycemic milk of the present invention.
Assay is as follows:
Project | Index |
Fat | 3.15% |
Protein | 2.95% |
Non-fat solid | 8.25% |
Trivalent chromium | 0.30mg/kg |
Vitamin C | 240mg/kg |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | 10g/kg |
Embodiment 3
Prescription:
Raw material | Ingredient requirement | Addition |
Milk | Fat 〉=1.5%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1% | 0.94kg |
Trivalent chromium (amino acid chromium) | 0.20mg | |
Vitamin C | 80mg | |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | 50g | |
Essence | 0.8g | |
Stabilizing agent | 3g |
Preparation process is as follows:
1. stabilizing agent adds in the milk, stirs 5-10 minute;
2. add water-soluble dietary fiber, amino acid chromium and vitamin C, the column criterionization of going forward side by side (fat 〉=1.5%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1%);
3. stirred 7 minutes;
4. under 220/40bar, carry out double-stage homogenization, and add essence;
5. 95 ℃ of following sterilizations 5 minutes;
6. be cooled to 15 ℃ and promptly obtain hypoglycemic milk of the present invention.
Assay is as follows:
Project | Index |
Fat | 1.6% |
Protein | 3.0% |
Non-fat solid | 8.12% |
Trivalent chromium | 0.21mg/kg |
Vitamin C | 80mg/kg |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | 50.2g/kg |
Embodiment 4
Prescription:
Raw material | Ingredient requirement | Addition |
Milk | Fat 〉=2.3%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1% | 0.994kg |
Trivalent chromium (nicotinic acid chromium) | 0.26mg | |
Vitamin C | 240mg | |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | 5g | |
Essence | 0.4g | |
Stabilizing agent | 1.5g |
Preparation process is as follows:
1. stabilizing agent adds in the milk, stirs 10 minutes;
2. add water-soluble dietary fiber, nicotinic acid chromium and vitamin C, the column criterionization of going forward side by side (fat 〉=2.3%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1%);
3. stirred 8 minutes;
4. under 300/70bar, carry out double-stage homogenization, and add essence;
5. 100 ℃ of following sterilizations 4 minutes;
6. be cooled to 10 ℃ and promptly obtain hypoglycemic milk of the present invention.
Assay is as follows:
Project | Index |
Fat | 2.4% |
Protein | 2.92% |
Non-fat solid | 8.2% |
Trivalent chromium | 0.26mg/kg |
Vitamin C | 233mg/kg |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | 5g/kg |
Embodiment 5
Prescription:
Raw material | Ingredient requirement | Addition |
Milk | Fat≤1.0%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1% | 0.969kg |
Trivalent chromium (yeast chromium) | 0.25mg | |
Vitamin C | 160mg | |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | 30g | |
The mouthfeel modifying agent | 1.0g | |
Stabilizing agent | 1g |
Preparation process is as follows:
1. stabilizing agent adds in the milk, stirs 9 minutes;
2. add water-soluble dietary fiber, yeast chromium, vitamin C and mouthfeel modifying agent, the column criterionization of going forward side by side (fat≤1.0%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1%);
3. stirred 8 minutes;
4. under 150/100bar, carry out double-stage homogenization;
5. 120 ℃ of following sterilizations 10 seconds;
6. be cooled to 5 ℃ and promptly obtain hypoglycemic milk of the present invention.
Assay is as follows:
Project | Index |
Fat | 0.6% |
Protein | 2.96% |
Non-fat solid | 8.2% |
Trivalent chromium | 0.25mg/kg |
Vitamin C | 160mg/kg |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | 30g/kg |
Embodiment 6
Prescription:
Raw material | Ingredient requirement | Addition |
Milk | Fat 〉=2.8%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1% | 0.954kg |
Trivalent chromium (yeast chromium) | 0.29mg | |
Vitamin C | 145mg | |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | 45g | |
The mouthfeel modifying agent | 0.2g | |
Stabilizing agent | 1.8g |
Preparation process is as follows:
1. stabilizing agent adds in the milk, stirs 9 minutes;
2. add water-soluble dietary fiber, yeast chromium, vitamin C and mouthfeel modifying agent, the column criterionization of going forward side by side (fat 〉=2.8%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1%);
3. stirred 8 minutes;
4. under 220/50bar, carry out double-stage homogenization;
5. 140 ℃ of following sterilizations 3 seconds;
6. be cooled to 25 ℃ and promptly obtain hypoglycemic milk of the present invention.
Assay is as follows:
Project | Index |
Fat | 2.85% |
Protein | 2.91% |
Non-fat solid | 8.2% |
Trivalent chromium | 0.29mg/kg |
Vitamin C | 145mg/kg |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | 45g/kg |
Positive progressive effect of the present invention is with milk to be carrier, and it is former nutritious to keep milk, by adding the ratio of various nutritional labelings in trivalent chromium, water-soluble dietary fiber and vitamin C and the adjusting product, has the function of regulating blood sugar; Its local flavor, mouthfeel, general effect etc. all are better than the reference product of being correlated with.Be laboratory sample with the foregoing description 5 below, carry out effect relatively, provide effect embodiment with control sample 1 (the only hypoglycemic milk of chromatize), control sample 2 (low fat milk vitaminize C) and control sample 3 (low fat milk adds dietary fiber).Wherein, being prepared as follows of control sample:
Control sample 1 is the hypoglycemic milk of chromatize only
Prescription:
Raw material | Ingredient requirement | Addition |
Milk | Fat≤1.0%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1% | 0.969kg |
Trivalent chromium (yeast chromium) | 0.25mg | |
Vitamin C | - | |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | - | |
The mouthfeel modifying agent | 1.0g | |
Stabilizing agent | 1g |
Preparation process is as follows:
1. stabilizing agent adds in the milk, stirs 9 minutes;
2. add yeast chromium and mouthfeel modifying agent, the column criterionization of going forward side by side (fat≤1.0%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1%);
3. stirred 8 minutes;
4. under 150/100bar, carry out double-stage homogenization;
5. 120 ℃ of following sterilizations 10 seconds;
6. be cooled to 5 ℃ of hypoglycemic milks that promptly obtain control sample 1.
Assay is as follows:
Project | Index |
Fat | 0.6% |
Protein | 2.96% |
Non-fat solid | 8.2% |
Trivalent chromium | 0.252mg/kg |
Vitamin C | - |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | - |
Control sample 2 low fat milk vitaminize C
Prescription:
Raw material | Ingredient requirement | Addition |
Milk | Fat≤1.0%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1% | 0.969kg |
Trivalent chromium | - | |
Vitamin C | 160mg | |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | - | |
The mouthfeel modifying agent | 1.0g | |
Stabilizing agent | 1g |
Preparation process is as follows:
1. stabilizing agent adds in the milk, stirs 9 minutes;
2. add vitamin C and the mouthfeel modifying agent column criterionization (fat≤1.0%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1%) of going forward side by side;
3. stirred 8 minutes;
4. under 150/100bar, carry out double-stage homogenization;
5. 120 ℃ of following sterilizations 10 seconds;
6. be cooled to 5 ℃ of milk that promptly obtain control sample 2.
Assay is as follows:
Project | Index |
Fat | 0.6% |
Protein | 2.96% |
Non-fat solid | 8.2% |
Trivalent chromium | - |
Vitamin C | 166mg/kg |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | - |
Control sample 3 low fat milk add dietary fiber
Prescription:
Raw material | Ingredient requirement | Addition |
Milk | Fat≤1.0%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1% | 0.969kg |
Trivalent chromium | - | |
Vitamin C | - | |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | 30g | |
The mouthfeel modifying agent | 1.0g | |
Stabilizing agent | 1g |
Preparation process is as follows:
1. stabilizing agent adds in the milk, stirs 9 minutes;
2. add water-soluble dietary fiber and mouthfeel modifying agent, the column criterionization of going forward side by side (fat≤1.0%, protein 〉=2.9%, non-fat solid 〉=8.1%);
3. stirred 8 minutes;
4. under 150/100bar, carry out double-stage homogenization;
5. 120 ℃ of following sterilizations 10 seconds;
6. be cooled to 5 ℃ of milk that promptly obtain control sample 3.
Assay is as follows:
Project | Index |
Fat | 0.6% |
Protein | 2.96% |
Non-fat solid | 8.2% |
Trivalent chromium | - |
Vitamin C | - |
Water-soluble dietary fiber | 30g/kg |
The functional characteristic evaluation of hypoglycemic milk:
The preliminary regulation that pilot project, test principle and the result who announced in 1999 according to ministry of Health of China judges is as follows:
1. pilot project
1.1 animal experiment
A. the fasting blood sugar of the animal pattern of hyperglycaemia, carbohydrate tolerance test.
B. select for use intact animal to carry out the hypoglycemic test, tried the spread effect of thing islet secretion with eliminating.
1.2 the human feeding trial carbohydrate tolerance test, fasting blood sugar, insulin assay
2. test principle human experiment may not be done project, and should carry out under the effective prerequisite of animal experiment in principle.Invalid as experimental animal, and a large amount of interrelated data demonstration is effective to the people, then can guarantee under the safe prerequisite, carries out human trial.The final result judgement is as the criterion with human trial.Three indexs that propose in two indexs that propose in the animal experiment, the human trial are must survey index.
3. the result measures that two indexs have a positive in the animal experiment, positive in two indexs of the carbohydrate tolerance test of human feeding trial and fasting blood sugar, and insulin do not raise, promptly decidable this tried thing and had the effect of the blood sugar of adjusting.
Effect embodiment 1
Hypoglycemic milk of the present invention and ordinary milk, low fat milk are carried out local flavor, mouthfeel and are regulated the blood sugar effect relatively, and result such as table 1 show:
Table 1
Index | Milk | Low fat milk | Hypoglycemic milk |
Local flavor 【1】 | 9 | 5 | 9 |
Mouthfeel | 10 | 6 | 9 |
Fasting blood sugar (before being tried) | 9.0±1.46 mmol/L | 9.2±2.01 mmol/L | 9.25±2.12 mmol/L |
Fasting blood sugar (after being tried 1 month) | 9.0±1.28 mmol/L | 9.1±2.23 mmol/L | 8.9±2.06 mmol/L |
Fasting blood sugar (after being tried 2 months) | 9.0±1.56 mmol/L | 9.2±2.12 mmol/L | 8.4±2.08 mmol/L |
Two hours after the meal blood glucose values (before being tried) | 13±3.00 mmol/L | 13.4±2.98 mmol/L | 13.5±3.12 mmol/L |
Two hours after the meal blood glucose values (after being tried 1 month) | 13.1±3.02 mmol/L | 13.4±3.04 mmol/L | 12.7±3.05 mmol/L |
Two hours after the meal blood glucose values (after being tried 2 months) | 13.2±3.01 mmol/L | 13.6±3.12 mmol/L | 12.0±3.00 mmol/L |
Annotate [1]: local flavor and mouthfeel index are divided into full marks with 10, and score value is high more to show that milk fragrance and mouthfeel are good more.
Effect embodiment 2
Hypoglycemic milk of the present invention and control sample 1,2 and 3 are carried out local flavor, mouthfeel and regulate the comparison of blood sugar effect, and the result is as shown in table 2:
Table 2
Index | Control sample 1 | Hypoglycemic milk of the present invention | Control sample 2 | Control sample 3 |
Local flavor | 9 | 9 | 5 | 5 |
Mouthfeel | 9.5 | 9 | 5 | 6.5 |
Fasting blood sugar (before being tried) | 9.4±2.01 mmol/L | 9.25±2.12 mmol/L | 8.9.±2.35 mmol/L | 9.16±1.85 mmol/L |
Fasting blood sugar (after being tried 1 month) | 9.2±2.03 mmol/L | 8.9±2.06 mmol/L | 8.82.±2.11 mmol/L | 8.92.±2.01 mmol/L |
Fasting blood sugar (after being tried 2 months) | 8.9±1.92 mmol/L | 8.4±2.08 mmol/L | 8.81±2.23 mmol/L | 8.82±1.83 mmol/L |
Two hours after the meal blood glucose values (before being tried) | 13.6±2.9 9mmol/L | 13.5±3.12 mmol/L | 12.9.±2.54 mmol/L | 13.1.±2.04 mmol/L |
Two hours after the meal blood glucose values (after being tried 1 month) | 13.1±3.0 4mmol/L | 12.7±3.05 mmol/L | 12.78±2.3 5mmol/L | 12.8±2.35 mmol/L |
Two hours after the meal blood glucose values (after being tried 2 months) | 12.6±3.1 2mmol/L | 12.0±3.00 mmol/L | 12.8±3.11 mmol/L | 12.5±2.41 mmol/L |
Assay method: be divided into three groups at random by 60 uncomplicated diabetes patients of II type, every group 20 people finishes.The 250mL sample is provided every day.Require patient's situation that is careful in one's diet simultaneously, spiritual anxious state of mind notices that especially it takes other medicines.
Testing index: before being tried, after being tried 1 month and being tried 2 months, blood drawing is totally three times respectively, checks fasting blood-glucose and two hours after the meal blood sugar.
Conclusion: do not find that this product has side effect, the reference sample blood glucose value does not have significant change.Edible this product fasting blood sugar and two hours after the meal blood glucose values all have decline in various degree.Also can draw from table 2, adding vitamin C or dietary fiber separately in lowfat milk is not very remarkable for regulating the blood sugar effect.But dietary fiber, vitamin C and trivalent chromium have synergy, and interpolation dietary fiber, vitamin C have comparatively obvious facilitation to trivalent chromium adjusting blood sugar.
Raw material sources in the embodiment of the invention:
Milk: Shanghai Bright Dairy ﹠ Food Co., Ltd the 7th, nine pastures.
Trivalent chromium: Taiwan upright system biochemical product Co., Ltd,
Wear latitude woods international trade (Shanghai) Co., Ltd..
Vitamin C: the Shanghai company of encouraging Cheng.
Water-soluble dietary fiber: Jebsen.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of hypoglycemic milk is characterized in that this hypoglycemic milk is made up of 940-994 part milk, 5-50 part water-soluble dietary fiber, 1-3 part stabilizing agent, 0.08-0.24 part vitamin C, the chromic Organic Chromium of 0.0002-0.0003 part or inorganic chromium and 0-2 part flavor substance.
2, hypoglycemic milk according to claim 1 is characterized in that this flavor substance is flavoring essence or spices.
3, hypoglycemic milk according to claim 1 is characterized in that this Organic Chromium is Cr-enriched yeast, amino acid chromium, chromium picolimic acid or nicotinic acid chromium; This inorganic chromium is a chromium chloride.
4, the preparation method of hypoglycemic milk as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps:
1. stabilizing agent adds in the milk, stirs 5-10 minute;
2. add water-soluble dietary fiber, Organic Chromium or inorganic chromium and vitamin C, the column criterionization of going forward side by side;
3. stir;
4. pass through homogeneous;
5. sterilization;
6. cooling promptly obtains hypoglycemic milk of the present invention.
5, method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that this homogeneous is a double-stage homogenization, and the first order is at 150-300bar, and carry out under 30-100bar the second level.
6, method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that this sterilization conditions is 65-140 ℃, and the time is 3 seconds to 30 minutes.
7, method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that this chilling temperature is 4-25 ℃.
8, method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that adding flavor substance before the 2. described standardization of step.
9, method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that 4. also adding essence behind the homogeneous in step.
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CN1899051B (en) * | 2006-07-08 | 2010-09-08 | 南昌大学 | A kind of preparation method of blood sugar regulating milk powder |
CN100496263C (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2009-06-10 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 | Sour milk with function of lowering blood sugar |
CN102613297B (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2014-04-09 | 光明乳业股份有限公司 | Milk for enhancing organism immunity and preparation process of milk |
CN109287811A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-01 | 好利恒(厦门)商贸有限公司 | A kind of production method of tangerine leaf blood-sugar reducing tea |
-
2003
- 2003-04-25 CN CN 03116649 patent/CN1225175C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102100214A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-06-22 | 徐华 | Preparation method of cow milk capable of inhibiting instability of blood sugar of patient with diabetes |
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CN1539304A (en) | 2004-10-27 |
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