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CN118918838A - Display device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN118918838A
CN118918838A CN202310505939.2A CN202310505939A CN118918838A CN 118918838 A CN118918838 A CN 118918838A CN 202310505939 A CN202310505939 A CN 202310505939A CN 118918838 A CN118918838 A CN 118918838A
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China
Prior art keywords
signal
transistor
light emitting
driving
turned
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Pending
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CN202310505939.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓伟
亓东欣
邵建成
刘雪莉
李敏华
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Hisense Visual Technology Co Ltd
Qingdao Hisense Commercial Display Co Ltd
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Hisense Visual Technology Co Ltd
Qingdao Hisense Commercial Display Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hisense Visual Technology Co Ltd, Qingdao Hisense Commercial Display Co Ltd filed Critical Hisense Visual Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310505939.2A priority Critical patent/CN118918838A/en
Publication of CN118918838A publication Critical patent/CN118918838A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3225Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix
    • G09G3/3233Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix with pixel circuitry controlling the current through the light-emitting element
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3266Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3275Details of drivers for data electrodes
    • G09G3/3291Details of drivers for data electrodes in which the data driver supplies a variable data voltage for setting the current through, or the voltage across, the light-emitting elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a display device, wherein a plurality of pixel driving circuits are arranged on a display panel of the display device, a fourth transistor in the pixel driving circuits is removed, the capacity of providing a second power supply signal for a first capacitor is replaced by a conducting loop formed by a seventh transistor, a sixth transistor and a third transistor, so that the first capacitor can still be reset by using the second power supply signal in the pixel driving circuits, when the first capacitor provides driving data after threshold voltage compensation for the first transistor, only the leakage current of the third transistor influences the data stored in the first capacitor, the leakage path is reduced, the influence of the leakage current on the data stored in the first capacitor is reduced, and the stability of the driving current in the driving signal generated by the first transistor based on the data stored in the first capacitor is improved.

Description

显示装置Display device

技术领域Technical Field

本申请的实施例涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示装置。Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a display device.

背景技术Background Art

近年来,基于有机发光二极管或微型二极管构建的显示面板具有轻薄、省电、自发光的特点,成为显示领域研究的热点。In recent years, display panels built based on organic light-emitting diodes or microdiodes have the characteristics of being light, power-saving, and self-luminous, becoming a hot topic in the display field.

显示面板内具有呈阵列式排布的多个像素电路,每一像素电路中发光元件通过一个像素驱动电路驱动发光。该像素驱动电路在一显示周期的运行过程包括复位阶段、数据写入阶段和显示驱动阶段,在显示驱动阶段过程中,该像素驱动电路中的驱动晶体管根据其栅极储存的阈值补偿后的驱动数据生成驱动信号时,与驱动晶体管的栅极电连接的晶体管会产生漏电流,从而影响驱动晶体管产生驱动信号的电流值的稳定性。The display panel has a plurality of pixel circuits arranged in an array, and the light-emitting element in each pixel circuit is driven to emit light by a pixel driving circuit. The operation process of the pixel driving circuit in a display cycle includes a reset phase, a data writing phase, and a display driving phase. During the display driving phase, when the driving transistor in the pixel driving circuit generates a driving signal according to the threshold-compensated driving data stored in its gate, the transistor electrically connected to the gate of the driving transistor generates a leakage current, thereby affecting the stability of the current value of the driving signal generated by the driving transistor.

因此,如何保持驱动电流的稳定性成为研究的重点。Therefore, how to maintain the stability of the driving current becomes the focus of research.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本申请提供一种显示装置,用以解决像素驱动电路受漏电流影响,生成的驱动信号的电流值不稳定的技术问题。The present application provides a display device for solving the technical problem that a pixel driving circuit is affected by leakage current and the current value of a generated driving signal is unstable.

第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种显示装置,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a display device, including:

显示面板,所述显示面板上设置有电源线、多条栅极线、多条数据线和多个子像素电路;A display panel, wherein a power line, a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of data lines and a plurality of sub-pixel circuits are arranged on the display panel;

各所述子像素电路包括像素驱动电路和发光元件;Each of the sub-pixel circuits includes a pixel driving circuit and a light-emitting element;

所述像素驱动电路包括:The pixel driving circuit comprises:

第七晶体管,其第一端和所述电源线电连接,其控制端和所述栅极线电连接,被配置为获取第一扫描信号和第二电源信号,由所述第一扫描信号控制其导通状态,在其导通时从其第二端输出所述第二电源信号;a seventh transistor, a first end of which is electrically connected to the power line, a control end of which is electrically connected to the gate line, and configured to obtain a first scan signal and a second power signal, to control its conduction state by the first scan signal, and to output the second power signal from its second end when it is turned on;

第六晶体管,其第二端和所述第七晶体管的第二端电连接,其控制端和所述栅极线电连接,被配置为获取第二发光控制信号和所述第二电源信号,由所述第二发光控制信号控制其导通状态,在其导通时从其第一端输出第二电源信号;a sixth transistor, a second terminal of which is electrically connected to the second terminal of the seventh transistor, a control terminal of which is electrically connected to the gate line, and configured to obtain a second light emitting control signal and the second power supply signal, to control its conduction state by the second light emitting control signal, and to output the second power supply signal from its first terminal when it is turned on;

第三晶体管,其第一端和所述第六晶体管的第一端电连接,其控制端和所述栅极线电连接,被配置为获取第二扫描信号和所述第二电源信号,由所述第二扫描信号控制其导通状态,在其导通时从其第二端输出所述第二电源信号;a third transistor, a first end of which is electrically connected to the first end of the sixth transistor, a control end of which is electrically connected to the gate line, and configured to obtain a second scanning signal and the second power supply signal, to control its conduction state by the second scanning signal, and to output the second power supply signal from its second end when it is turned on;

第一电容,其第一端和所述第三晶体管的第二端电连接,被配置为利用所述第二电源信号对其第一端复位。The first capacitor has a first terminal electrically connected to the second terminal of the third transistor and is configured to reset the first terminal thereof using the second power signal.

在上述技术方案中,像素驱动电路通过第七晶体管、第六晶体管和第三晶体管组成的回路将从电源线获取的第二电源信号传输至第一电容,对第一电容进行复位,来替代传统像素驱动电路中第四晶体管的功能,使得第一电容向第一晶体管提供阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据时,仅有第三晶体管的漏电流影响第一电容中储存的数据,减少了漏电途径,降低了漏电流对第一电容中存储的数据的影响,有利于提高第一晶体管基于第一电容中储存的数据生成驱动信号中驱动电流的稳定性。In the above technical solution, the pixel driving circuit transmits the second power signal obtained from the power line to the first capacitor through a loop composed of the seventh transistor, the sixth transistor and the third transistor, and resets the first capacitor to replace the function of the fourth transistor in the traditional pixel driving circuit, so that when the first capacitor provides the driving data after threshold voltage compensation to the first transistor, only the leakage current of the third transistor affects the data stored in the first capacitor, thereby reducing the leakage path and the influence of the leakage current on the data stored in the first capacitor, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the driving current in the driving signal generated by the first transistor based on the data stored in the first capacitor.

在一种可行的实施方式中,一显示周期依次包括复位阶段、数据写入阶段和显示阶段;In a feasible implementation manner, a display cycle includes a reset phase, a data writing phase and a display phase in sequence;

所述复位阶段包括第一复位子阶段和第二复位子阶段;The reset phase includes a first reset sub-phase and a second reset sub-phase;

在所述第一复位子阶段内,所述第一扫描信号和所述第二发光控制信号为第一电平,所述第二扫描信号、所述第三扫描信号和所述第一发光控制信号为第二电平;In the first reset sub-phase, the first scan signal and the second light-emitting control signal are at a first level, and the second scan signal, the third scan signal and the first light-emitting control signal are at a second level;

所述第七晶体管根据所述第一发光控制信号导通,将其第一端获得的第二电源信号传输至所述发光元件的第一端;The seventh transistor is turned on according to the first light emitting control signal, and transmits the second power supply signal obtained at the first end thereof to the first end of the light emitting element;

所述发光元件根据所述第二电源信号复位。The light emitting element is reset according to the second power signal.

在一种可行的实施方式中,在所述第二复位子阶段,所述第一扫描信号、所述第二扫描信号和所述第二发光控制信号为第一电平,所述第三扫描信号和所述第一发光控制信号为第二电平;In a feasible implementation manner, in the second resetting sub-phase, the first scanning signal, the second scanning signal and the second light-emitting control signal are at a first level, and the third scanning signal and the first light-emitting control signal are at a second level;

所述第七晶体管根据所述第一发光控制信号导通,将其第一端获得的第二电源信号传输至所述第六晶体管的第二端;The seventh transistor is turned on according to the first light emitting control signal, and transmits the second power supply signal obtained at the first end thereof to the second end of the sixth transistor;

所述第六晶体管根据所述第二发光控制信号导通,将其第二端获得的第二电源信号传输至所述第三晶体管的第一端;The sixth transistor is turned on according to the second light emitting control signal, and transmits the second power supply signal obtained at the second end thereof to the first end of the third transistor;

所述第三晶体管根据所述第二扫描信号导通,将其第一端获得的第二电源信号传输至所述第一电容;The third transistor is turned on according to the second scanning signal, and transmits the second power signal obtained at the first end thereof to the first capacitor;

所述第一电容利用所述第二电源信号对其第一端复位。The first capacitor resets its first terminal using the second power signal.

在上述技术方案中,在复位阶段内,通过第一扫描信号、第二扫描信号和第二发光控制信号使得第一电容的第一端和电源线之间第七晶体管、第六晶体管和第三晶体管组成的回路导通,第一电容无需利用原始像素驱动电路中用于向其提供第二电源信号的第四晶体管,仍能根据上述回路从电源线获取第二电源信号进行复位操作,使得第一晶体管在复位阶段之后,根据该第二电源信号导通,利用驱动数据生成阈值电压补偿的驱动数据,并根据该驱动数据生成驱动信号,该像素驱动电路在减少占用空间的基础上仍能实现对发光元件的驱动,有助于增加基于该像素驱动电路构建的显示面板的像素密度,提高显示装置对显示画面细节的显示。In the above technical solution, in the reset stage, the loop composed of the seventh transistor, the sixth transistor and the third transistor between the first end of the first capacitor and the power line is turned on through the first scanning signal, the second scanning signal and the second light-emitting control signal. The first capacitor does not need to use the fourth transistor in the original pixel driving circuit for providing the second power signal thereto, and can still obtain the second power signal from the power line according to the above loop for a reset operation, so that the first transistor is turned on according to the second power signal after the reset stage, and driving data for threshold voltage compensation is generated using the driving data, and a driving signal is generated according to the driving data. The pixel driving circuit can still realize the driving of the light-emitting element on the basis of reducing the occupied space, which helps to increase the pixel density of the display panel constructed based on the pixel driving circuit and improve the display of the details of the display screen by the display device.

此外,由于与第一电容的第一端电连接的晶体管的数量减少,使得第一电容在驱动第一晶体管生成驱动信号时,由于第四晶体管的取消,使得第一电容的第一端减少一漏电途径,有助于提高第一电容的第一端的电压值的稳定性,从而提高根据第一电容的第一端的电位值生成的驱动信号的电流值的稳定性,缓解基于发光元件组成的显示面板的闪屏现象。In addition, since the number of transistors electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor is reduced, when the first capacitor drives the first transistor to generate a driving signal, the first end of the first capacitor has a reduced leakage path due to the cancellation of the fourth transistor, which helps to improve the stability of the voltage value of the first end of the first capacitor, thereby improving the stability of the current value of the driving signal generated according to the potential value of the first end of the first capacitor, and alleviating the flickering phenomenon of the display panel composed of light-emitting elements.

本申请实施例提供一种显示装置,包括显示面板,显示面板上设置有电源线、多条栅极线、多条数据线和多个子像素电路,各子像素电路包括像素驱动电路和发光元件,像素驱动电路包括:第七晶体管、第六晶体管、第三晶体管和第一电容,第七晶体管的第一端和电源线电连接,第二端和第六晶体管的第二端电连接,第六晶体管的第一端和第三晶体管的第一端电连接,第三晶体管的第二端和第一电容的第一端电连接,第七晶体管的第一端从电源线获取第二电源信号,且第七晶体管、第六晶体管和第三晶体管均导通时,将第二电源信号传输至第一电容,对第一电容的第一端复位,无需在像素驱动电路中设置连接于电源线和第一电容之间的单一晶体管进行复位,在第一电容向第一晶体管提供阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据时,仅有第三晶体管的漏电流影响第一电容中储存的数据,减少了漏电途径,降低了漏电流对第一电容中存储的数据的影响,有利于提高第一晶体管基于第一电容中储存的数据生成驱动信号中驱动电流的稳定性。The embodiment of the present application provides a display device, including a display panel, on which a power line, a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of data lines and a plurality of sub-pixel circuits are arranged, each sub-pixel circuit includes a pixel driving circuit and a light-emitting element, and the pixel driving circuit includes: a seventh transistor, a sixth transistor, a third transistor and a first capacitor, a first end of the seventh transistor is electrically connected to the power line, a second end is electrically connected to the second end of the sixth transistor, a first end of the sixth transistor is electrically connected to the first end of the third transistor, and a second end of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor, the first end of the seventh transistor obtains a second power signal from the power line, and when the seventh transistor, the sixth transistor and the third transistor are all turned on, the second power signal is transmitted to the first capacitor to reset the first end of the first capacitor, and there is no need to set a single transistor connected between the power line and the first capacitor in the pixel driving circuit for resetting, when the first capacitor provides the driving data after threshold voltage compensation to the first transistor, only the leakage current of the third transistor affects the data stored in the first capacitor, the leakage path is reduced, and the influence of the leakage current on the data stored in the first capacitor is reduced, which is conducive to improving the stability of the driving current in the driving signal generated by the first transistor based on the data stored in the first capacitor.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本申请的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本申请的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

图1为本申请根据一示例性实施例提供的显示装置的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided by the present application according to an exemplary embodiment;

图2为本申请根据另一示例性实施例提供的显示装置的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请根据一示例性实施例提供一种传统像素驱动电路的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional pixel driving circuit provided by the present application according to an exemplary embodiment;

图4为本申请根据一示例性实施例提供一种P型像素驱动电路的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a P-type pixel driving circuit provided by the present application according to an exemplary embodiment;

图5为本申请根据一示例性实施例提供的P型像素驱动电路的驱动信号时序图;FIG5 is a driving signal timing diagram of a P-type pixel driving circuit provided by the present application according to an exemplary embodiment;

图6为本申请根据一示例性实施例提供的扫描信号生成电路的结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a scan signal generating circuit provided by the present application according to an exemplary embodiment;

图7为本申请根据一示例性实施例提供的扫描信号生成电路的输入输出信号时序图;FIG7 is a timing diagram of input and output signals of a scan signal generating circuit provided by the present application according to an exemplary embodiment;

图8为本申请根据一示例性实施例提供的发光控制信号生成电路的结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of a light emitting control signal generating circuit provided in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

图9为本申请根据一示例性实施例提供的发光控制信号生成电路的输入输出信号时序图。FIG. 9 is a timing diagram of input and output signals of a light emitting control signal generating circuit provided in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present application.

通过上述附图,已示出本申请明确的实施例,后文中将有更详细的描述。这些附图和文字描述并不是为了通过任何方式限制本申请构思的范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本申请的概念。The above drawings have shown clear embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail later. These drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素,此外,本申请不同实施例中具有同样命名的部件、特征、要素可能具有相同含义,也可能具有不同含义,其具体含义需以其在该具体实施例中的解释或者进一步结合该具体实施例中上下文进行确定。应当进一步理解,术语“包含”、“包括”表明存在的特征、步骤、操作、元件、组件、项目、种类、和/或组,但不排除一个或多个其他特征、步骤、操作、元件、组件、项目、种类、和/或组的存在、出现或添加。It should be noted that, in this article, the term "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "include one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, the parts, features and elements with the same names in different embodiments of the present application may have the same meaning or different meanings, and their specific meanings need to be determined by their explanation in the specific embodiment or further combined with the context in the specific embodiment. It should be further understood that the terms "include", "comprise" indicate the existence of features, steps, operations, elements, components, projects, types, and/or groups, but do not exclude the existence, occurrence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, projects, types, and/or groups.

在本公开的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本公开的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。术语“或”和“和/或”被解释为包括性的,或意味着任一个或任何组合。因此,“A、B或C”或者“A、B和/或C”意味着“以下任一个:A;B;C;A和B;A和C;B和C;A、B和C”。仅当元件、功能、步骤或操作的组合在某些方式下内在地互相排斥时,才会出现该定义的例外。In the description of the present disclosure, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present disclosure, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. The terms "or" and "and/or" are interpreted as inclusive, or mean any one or any combination. Therefore, "A, B or C" or "A, B and/or C" means "any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A, B and C". Exceptions to this definition will only occur when the combination of elements, functions, steps or operations is inherently mutually exclusive in some way.

应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

近年来,基于有机发光二极管或微型二极管构建的显示面板具有轻薄、省电、自发光的特点,成为显示领域研究的热点。In recent years, display panels built based on organic light-emitting diodes or microdiodes have the characteristics of being light, power-saving, and self-luminous, becoming a hot topic in the display field.

如图1所示,显示装置包括控制电路10、数据驱动电路20、栅极驱动电路30、显示面板40和电源电路70。控制电路10和数据驱动电路20,控制电路10和栅极驱动电路30电连接,显示面板40和数据驱动电路20、栅极驱动电路30和电源电路70电连接。As shown in FIG1 , the display device includes a control circuit 10, a data driving circuit 20, a gate driving circuit 30, a display panel 40, and a power supply circuit 70. The control circuit 10 and the data driving circuit 20 are electrically connected, and the control circuit 10 and the gate driving circuit 30 are electrically connected, and the display panel 40 and the data driving circuit 20, the gate driving circuit 30, and the power supply circuit 70 are electrically connected.

显示面板40包括设置多个像素单元80的显示区域AA和位于显示区域之外的非显示区域NA。在显示区域AA内,设有电源线90、多条栅极线60和多条数据线50,多个像素单元80在显示区域AA内呈阵列分布,每个像素单元80位于栅极线60和数据线50交叉的区域。The display panel 40 includes a display area AA where a plurality of pixel units 80 are arranged and a non-display area NA outside the display area. In the display area AA, a power line 90, a plurality of gate lines 60 and a plurality of data lines 50 are arranged. The plurality of pixel units 80 are arranged in an array in the display area AA, and each pixel unit 80 is located in an area where the gate line 60 and the data line 50 intersect.

栅极驱动电路30与栅极线60电连接,栅极驱动电路30被配置为从控制电路10获取时钟信号和触发信号,并根据时钟信号和触发信号生成栅极驱动信号,将栅极驱动信号通过栅极线60传输至对应的像素单元80,以控制像素单元80内的晶体管导通或者截止。The gate drive circuit 30 is electrically connected to the gate line 60. The gate drive circuit 30 is configured to obtain a clock signal and a trigger signal from the control circuit 10, and generate a gate drive signal based on the clock signal and the trigger signal, and transmit the gate drive signal to the corresponding pixel unit 80 through the gate line 60 to control the transistor in the pixel unit 80 to be turned on or off.

更具体地,栅极驱动电路30可以制作成单独的栅极驱动器集成电路(Gate DriverIntegrated Circuit,简称:GDIC),栅极驱动电路30还可以集成在显示面板内,将栅极驱动电路30集成在显示面板内的方式称为面板内栅极(Gate-in-Panel,简称:GIP)。在一些情况下,GDIC可通过COG工艺(Chip on Glass)与显示面板40电连接,GDIC可通过COF工艺(Chipon Film)与显示面板40电连接。在COF工艺中,元件通过柔性电路板(Flexible PrintedCircuit,简称:FPC)与显示面板40电连接。More specifically, the gate driver circuit 30 can be made into a separate gate driver integrated circuit (GDIC), and the gate driver circuit 30 can also be integrated into the display panel. The way of integrating the gate driver circuit 30 into the display panel is called gate-in-panel (GIP). In some cases, the GDIC can be electrically connected to the display panel 40 through the COG process (Chip on Glass), and the GDIC can be electrically connected to the display panel 40 through the COF process (Chipon Film). In the COF process, the component is electrically connected to the display panel 40 through a flexible printed circuit (FPC).

数据驱动电路20是驱动数据线50的电路,被配置为从控制电路10获取显示数据,将其转换为模拟数据电压(Vdata),该数据模拟电压通过数据线50传输至对应的像素单元80,以使像素单元80中的发光元件813根据该模拟数据电压发光。模拟数据电压的大小确定发光元件813的发光亮度。The data driving circuit 20 is a circuit for driving the data line 50, and is configured to obtain display data from the control circuit 10, convert it into an analog data voltage (Vdata), and transmit the data analog voltage to the corresponding pixel unit 80 through the data line 50, so that the light-emitting element 813 in the pixel unit 80 emits light according to the analog data voltage. The magnitude of the analog data voltage determines the light-emitting brightness of the light-emitting element 813.

数据驱动电路20可以包括一个或多个源极驱动器集成电路(Source DriverIntegrated Circuit,简称:SDIC)。每个源极驱动器集成电路SDIC可以包括移位寄存器、锁存电路、数模转换器以及输出缓冲器等。The data driving circuit 20 may include one or more source driver integrated circuits (SDICs). Each source driver integrated circuit SDIC may include a shift register, a latch circuit, a digital-to-analog converter, an output buffer, and the like.

电源电路70为提供稳定电信号的电路,被配置为向显示面板40、控制电路10、数据驱动电路20以及栅极驱动电路30提供对应所需的电源信号。The power circuit 70 is a circuit for providing stable electrical signals, and is configured to provide corresponding required power signals to the display panel 40 , the control circuit 10 , the data driving circuit 20 , and the gate driving circuit 30 .

在一种情况下,各像素单元80中包括三个像素电路810,分别用于显示红色光、蓝光、绿色光。在另一种情况下,各像素单元80中包括四个像素电路810,分别用于显示红色光、蓝光、绿色光和白光。此处不做具体限定。In one case, each pixel unit 80 includes three pixel circuits 810, which are respectively used to display red light, blue light, and green light. In another case, each pixel unit 80 includes four pixel circuits 810, which are respectively used to display red light, blue light, green light, and white light. This is not specifically limited here.

其中,各像素单元80的发光颜色由其中的发光元件813的属性决定。发光元件813可以是任一可发光的器件,包括但不限于OLED、微型LED。The luminous color of each pixel unit 80 is determined by the properties of the luminous element 813. The luminous element 813 can be any luminous device, including but not limited to OLED and micro LED.

微型LED是指利用无机系列半导体层制造的微型的发光体。微型LED通常可以包括第一导电型半导体层、活性层及第二导电型半导体层。这种微型LED的结构可以是多样的,例如垂直型、水平型、倒装芯片型等,并且不特别局限于特定结构。Micro LED refers to a micro light emitting body made of inorganic semiconductor layers. Micro LEDs can generally include a first conductive semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductive semiconductor layer. The structure of such micro LEDs can be diverse, such as vertical, horizontal, flip-chip, etc., and is not particularly limited to a specific structure.

更具体地,如图2所示,一个像素电路810包括像素驱动电路814和发光元件813,像素驱动电路814与发光元件813电连接,像素驱动电路814被配置为驱动发光元件813发光。像素驱动电路814所需的信号包括驱动信号、扫描信号(Scan)以及发光控制信号(Emission,简称:EM控制信号)。More specifically, as shown in FIG2 , a pixel circuit 810 includes a pixel driving circuit 814 and a light emitting element 813. The pixel driving circuit 814 is electrically connected to the light emitting element 813, and the pixel driving circuit 814 is configured to drive the light emitting element 813 to emit light. The signals required by the pixel driving circuit 814 include a driving signal, a scanning signal (Scan), and an emission control signal (Emission, referred to as: EM control signal).

其中,驱动信号可以是由控制电路10生成的,还可以是从外部获取的。包括但不限于起始脉冲信号、时钟信号以及使能信号。发光控制信号可以是控制电路10提供的全局信号,也可以是栅极驱动电路30生成的信号,此处不做具体限定。扫描信号是栅极驱动电路30生成的逐次位移信号。The drive signal may be generated by the control circuit 10 or obtained from the outside. It includes but is not limited to a start pulse signal, a clock signal, and an enable signal. The light-emitting control signal may be a global signal provided by the control circuit 10 or a signal generated by the gate drive circuit 30, which is not specifically limited here. The scanning signal is a successive displacement signal generated by the gate drive circuit 30.

若EM控制信号为控制电路10生成的全局信号时,栅极驱动电路30从控制电路10获取EM控制信号,并将EM控制信号通过栅极线60传输至对应的像素驱动电路814。If the EM control signal is a global signal generated by the control circuit 10 , the gate driving circuit 30 obtains the EM control signal from the control circuit 10 and transmits the EM control signal to the corresponding pixel driving circuit 814 through the gate line 60 .

若EM控制信号和扫描信号均为栅极驱动电路30生成的,栅极驱动电路30包括扫描信号生成电路301和EM控制信号生成电路302。由扫描信号生成电路301输出扫描信号,由EM控制信号生成电路302输出EM控制信号。If both the EM control signal and the scan signal are generated by the gate driving circuit 30, the gate driving circuit 30 includes a scan signal generating circuit 301 and an EM control signal generating circuit 302. The scan signal generating circuit 301 outputs the scan signal, and the EM control signal generating circuit 302 outputs the EM control signal.

图3为本申请根据一示例性实施例提供的传统像素驱动电路的结构示意图,如图3所示,该传统像素驱动电路包括第一晶体管M1、第二晶体管M2、第三晶体管M3、第四晶体管M4、第五晶体管M5、第六晶体管M6、第七晶体管M7和第一电容C1。Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a traditional pixel driving circuit provided in the present application according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Figure 3, the traditional pixel driving circuit includes a first transistor M1, a second transistor M2, a third transistor M3, a fourth transistor M4, a fifth transistor M5, a sixth transistor M6, a seventh transistor M7 and a first capacitor C1.

第四晶体管M4的第一端与电源线90电连接,控制端和栅极线60电连接,被配置为其控制端从栅极线60获取第一扫描信号S1,其第一端从电源线90获取第二电源信号Vref,在第一扫描信号S1为低电平时导通,从其第二端输出第二电源信号Vref。The first end of the fourth transistor M4 is electrically connected to the power line 90, and the control end is electrically connected to the gate line 60. The fourth transistor M4 is configured such that its control end obtains the first scan signal S1 from the gate line 60, and its first end obtains the second power signal Vref from the power line 90. The fourth transistor M4 is turned on when the first scan signal S1 is at a low level, and outputs the second power signal Vref from its second end.

第一电容C1的第一端和第四晶体管M4的第二端电连接,被配置为从第四晶体管M4储存第二电源信号Vref。A first terminal of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to a second terminal of the fourth transistor M4 , and is configured to store the second power signal Vref from the fourth transistor M4 .

第二晶体管M2的第一端和数据线50电连接,其控制端和栅极线60电连接,被配置为其控制端从栅极线60获取第二扫描信号S2,其第一端从数据线50获取驱动数据Vdata,在第二扫描信号S2为低电平时导通,从其第二端输出驱动数据Vdata。The first end of the second transistor M2 is electrically connected to the data line 50, and the control end thereof is electrically connected to the gate line 60. The second transistor M2 is configured such that its control end obtains the second scanning signal S2 from the gate line 60, and its first end obtains the driving data Vdata from the data line 50. The second transistor M2 is turned on when the second scanning signal S2 is at a low level, and outputs the driving data Vdata from its second end.

第三晶体管M3地第一端和第一晶体管M1的第二端电连接,其第二端和第一晶体管M1的控制端电连接,其控制端和栅极线60电连接,被配置为其控制端从栅极线60获取第二扫描信号S2,在第二扫描信号S2为低电平时导通,将第一晶体管M1的第二端和控制端短接。The third transistor M3 has a first end electrically connected to the second end of the first transistor M1, a second end electrically connected to the control end of the first transistor M1, and a control end electrically connected to the gate line 60. The third transistor M3 is configured such that its control end obtains the second scan signal S2 from the gate line 60, is turned on when the second scan signal S2 is at a low level, and short-circuits the second end and the control end of the first transistor M1.

第一晶体管M1的第一端和第二晶体管M2的第二端电连接,其第二端和第三晶体管M3的第一端电连接,其控制端和第一电容C1的第一端电连接,被配置为其控制端从第一电容C1获取第二电源信号Vref,在本实施例中,第二电源信号Vref为低电平。The first end of the first transistor M1 is electrically connected to the second end of the second transistor M2, the second end thereof is electrically connected to the first end of the third transistor M3, the control end thereof is electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor C1, and is configured such that the control end thereof obtains the second power signal Vref from the first capacitor C1. In the present embodiment, the second power signal Vref is at a low level.

第一晶体管M1根据第二电源信号Vref导通,在其导通且第二端和控制端短接时,根据其第一端获取的驱动数据Vdata和阈值电压,从其第二端获取阈值电压补偿的驱动数据。The first transistor M1 is turned on according to the second power signal Vref, and when it is turned on and the second terminal and the control terminal are short-circuited, the first transistor M1 obtains driving data compensated for the threshold voltage from the second terminal according to the driving data Vdata and the threshold voltage obtained from the first terminal.

第一电容C1还被配置为从第一晶体管M1的控制端获取并储存阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据。The first capacitor C1 is further configured to obtain and store the driving data after threshold voltage compensation from the control terminal of the first transistor M1.

第五晶体管M5的第一端和电源线90电连接,其第二端和第一晶体管M1的第一端电连接,其控制端和栅极线60电连接,被配置为其控制端从栅极线60获取发光控制信号EM,其第一端从电源线90获取第一电源信号VDD,当发光控制信号EM为低电平时导通,从其第二端输出第一电源信号VDD。The first end of the fifth transistor M5 is electrically connected to the power line 90, the second end thereof is electrically connected to the first end of the first transistor M1, and the control end thereof is electrically connected to the gate line 60. The fifth transistor M5 is configured such that its control end obtains the light emitting control signal EM from the gate line 60, and its first end obtains the first power supply signal VDD from the power line 90. The fifth transistor M5 is turned on when the light emitting control signal EM is at a low level, and outputs the first power supply signal VDD from its second end.

第一晶体管M1还被配置为在第三晶体管M3关断时,其第二端和控制端断路,其控制端从第一电容C1获取阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据,其第一端获取第一电源信号VDD,根据阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据和第一电源信号VDD生成驱动信号,其中驱动信号中的驱动电流值是第一晶体管M1根据阈值电压、第一电源信号VDD和阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据确定的。The first transistor M1 is also configured to disconnect its second end and control end when the third transistor M3 is turned off, and its control end obtains driving data after threshold voltage compensation from the first capacitor C1, and its first end obtains the first power signal VDD, and generates a driving signal according to the driving data after threshold voltage compensation and the first power signal VDD, wherein the driving current value in the driving signal is determined by the first transistor M1 according to the threshold voltage, the first power signal VDD and the driving data after threshold voltage compensation.

在第一晶体管M1生成驱动信号的过程中,第四晶体管M4和第三晶体管M3关断,产生漏电流,该漏电流会影响第一电容C1中储存的电荷,从而影响第一电容C1第一端储存的阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据的稳定性,从而影响根据阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据生成的驱动信号中驱动电流的稳定性。In the process of the first transistor M1 generating a driving signal, the fourth transistor M4 and the third transistor M3 are turned off, generating a leakage current, which may affect the charge stored in the first capacitor C1, thereby affecting the stability of the driving data after threshold voltage compensation stored at the first end of the first capacitor C1, thereby affecting the stability of the driving current in the driving signal generated according to the driving data after threshold voltage compensation.

为了解决上述问题,本申请提供一种显示装置。本申请的技术构思是:在显示装置中,将像素驱动电路中的第四晶体管去除,其向第一电容提供第二电源信号的能力通过第七晶体管、第六晶体管和第三晶体管组成的导通回路替代,使得在像素驱动电路中仍能利用第二电源信号对第一电容复位,在第一电容向第一晶体管提供阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据时,仅有第三晶体管的漏电流影响第一电容中储存的数据,减少了漏电途径,降低了漏电流对第一电容中存储的数据的影响,有利于提高第一晶体管基于第一电容中储存的数据生成驱动信号中驱动电流的稳定性,同时,像素驱动电路中器件数量的减少,降低了布局各像素驱动电路的空间,有助于增加基于该像素驱动电路构建的显示面板的像素密度,提高显示装置对显示画面细节的显示。In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a display device. The technical concept of the present application is: in the display device, the fourth transistor in the pixel driving circuit is removed, and its ability to provide the second power supply signal to the first capacitor is replaced by a conduction loop composed of a seventh transistor, a sixth transistor and a third transistor, so that the second power supply signal can still be used to reset the first capacitor in the pixel driving circuit. When the first capacitor provides the driving data after threshold voltage compensation to the first transistor, only the leakage current of the third transistor affects the data stored in the first capacitor, which reduces the leakage path and reduces the influence of the leakage current on the data stored in the first capacitor, which is conducive to improving the stability of the driving current in the driving signal generated by the first transistor based on the data stored in the first capacitor. At the same time, the reduction in the number of devices in the pixel driving circuit reduces the space for the layout of each pixel driving circuit, which helps to increase the pixel density of the display panel constructed based on the pixel driving circuit and improve the display of the display details of the display device.

下面对本申请提供的像素驱动电路的具体电路结构进行解释。The specific circuit structure of the pixel driving circuit provided in this application is explained below.

图4为本申请根据一示例性实施例提供的像素驱动电路的电路结构图,如图4所示,包括第一晶体管M1、第二晶体管M2、第三晶体管M3、第五晶体管M5、第六晶体管M6、第七晶体管M7和第一电容C1。图4中涉及的晶体管均为P型晶体管。FIG4 is a circuit structure diagram of a pixel driving circuit provided according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG4 , including a first transistor M1, a second transistor M2, a third transistor M3, a fifth transistor M5, a sixth transistor M6, a seventh transistor M7 and a first capacitor C1. The transistors involved in FIG4 are all P-type transistors.

第二晶体管M2的第一端和数据线50电连接,其控制端和栅极线60电连接,被配置为其第一端从数据线50获取驱动数据Vdata,其控制端从栅极线60获取第三扫描信号S3,并根据第三扫描信号S3控制其导通状态。The first end of the second transistor M2 is electrically connected to the data line 50, and the control end thereof is electrically connected to the gate line 60. The second transistor M2 is configured such that its first end obtains the driving data Vdata from the data line 50, and its control end obtains the third scanning signal S3 from the gate line 60, and controls its conduction state according to the third scanning signal S3.

第二晶体管M2被配置为,在第三扫描信号S3为低电平时导通,将其第一端获得的驱动数据Vdata传输至第二端,以使S点获取驱动数据Vdata;在第三扫描信号S3为高电平时关断,停止电信号的传输。The second transistor M2 is configured to be turned on when the third scan signal S3 is at a low level, and transmit the driving data Vdata obtained at its first end to the second end so that the point S obtains the driving data Vdata; and to be turned off when the third scan signal S3 is at a high level, and stop transmitting the electrical signal.

第三晶体管M3的第一端和第一晶体管M1的第二端电连接,其第二端和第一晶体管M1的控制端电连接,其控制端和栅极线60电连接,被配置为其控制端从栅极线60获取第二扫描信号S2,并根据第二扫描信号S2控制其导通状态。The first end of the third transistor M3 is electrically connected to the second end of the first transistor M1, the second end thereof is electrically connected to the control end of the first transistor M1, the control end thereof is electrically connected to the gate line 60, and is configured such that its control end obtains the second scanning signal S2 from the gate line 60 and controls its conduction state according to the second scanning signal S2.

第三晶体管M3被配置为,在第二扫描信号S2为低电平时导通,将第一晶体管M1的第二端和控制端短接,并将其第一端获得电信号传输至其第二端;在第二扫描信号S2为高电平时关断,将第一晶体管M1的第二端和控制端断路,并停止其第一端和第二端之间电信号的传输。The third transistor M3 is configured to be turned on when the second scan signal S2 is at a low level, short-circuit the second end and the control end of the first transistor M1, and transmit the electrical signal obtained at its first end to its second end; and to be turned off when the second scan signal S2 is at a high level, disconnect the second end and the control end of the first transistor M1, and stop the transmission of the electrical signal between its first end and the second end.

第五晶体管M5的第一端和电源线90电连接,控制端和栅极线50电连接,被配置为其第一端从电源线90获取第一电源信号VDD,其控制端从栅极线50获取第一发光控制信号EM1,根据第一发光控制信号EM1控制其导通状态。在本实施例中,第一电源信号VDD为高电平。The first end of the fifth transistor M5 is electrically connected to the power line 90, and the control end is electrically connected to the gate line 50. The fifth transistor M5 is configured such that the first end thereof obtains the first power signal VDD from the power line 90, and the control end thereof obtains the first light emission control signal EM1 from the gate line 50, and controls its conduction state according to the first light emission control signal EM1. In the present embodiment, the first power signal VDD is at a high level.

第五晶体管M5被配置为,在第一发光控制信号EM1为低电平时导通,将其第一端获得的第一电源信号VDD传输至第二端,以使S点获取第一电源信号VDD;在第一发光控制信号EM1为高电平时关断,停止电信号的传输。The fifth transistor M5 is configured to be turned on when the first light-emitting control signal EM1 is at a low level, and transmit the first power signal VDD obtained at its first end to the second end so that point S obtains the first power signal VDD; and to be turned off when the first light-emitting control signal EM1 is at a high level, and stop transmitting the electrical signal.

第一电容C1的第一端和电源线90电连接,其第二端通过G点和第一晶体管M1的控制端电连接,被配置为储存从其第二端获取电信号,并保持第二端的电位值,直至其第二端获取新的电信号。The first end of the first capacitor C1 is electrically connected to the power line 90, and the second end thereof is electrically connected to the control end of the first transistor M1 via point G. The first capacitor C1 is configured to store an electrical signal obtained from the second end thereof and maintain the potential value of the second end until a new electrical signal is obtained at the second end thereof.

第一晶体管M1的第一端和S点电连接,被配置为在其导通、控制端和第二端短接、且其第一端从S点获取驱动数据Vdata时,从其控制端确定被第一晶体管M1的阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据Vdata,并将阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据Vdata储存在;在其导通、控制端和第二端断路、且其第一端从S点获取第一电源信号VDD时,其控制端通过G点从第一电容C1的第二端获取阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据Vdata,根据其控制端和第一端获取的电信号生成驱动信号,并从其第二端输出该驱动信号。The first end of the first transistor M1 is electrically connected to the S point, and is configured to determine the driving data Vdata compensated by the threshold voltage of the first transistor M1 from its control end when it is turned on, the control end and the second end are short-circuited, and the first end thereof obtains the driving data Vdata from the S point, and store the driving data Vdata compensated by the threshold voltage; when it is turned on, the control end and the second end are disconnected, and the first end thereof obtains the first power supply signal VDD from the S point, the control end thereof obtains the driving data Vdata compensated by the threshold voltage from the second end of the first capacitor C1 through the G point, generates a driving signal according to the electrical signal obtained from the control end and the first end thereof, and outputs the driving signal from the second end thereof.

第七晶体管M7的第一端和电源线90电连接,控制端和栅极线60电连接,被配置为其第一端从电源线90获取第二电源信号Vref,从栅极线60获取第一扫描信号S1,根据第一扫描信号S1控制其导通状态。The first end of the seventh transistor M7 is electrically connected to the power line 90, and the control end is electrically connected to the gate line 60. The seventh transistor M7 is configured such that its first end obtains the second power signal Vref from the power line 90 and the first scan signal S1 from the gate line 60, and controls its conduction state according to the first scan signal S1.

第七晶体管M7被配置为,在第一扫描信号S1为低电平时导通,将其第一端获得的第二电源信号Vref从其第二端输出至Ano点;在第一扫描信号S1为高电平时关断,停止电信号的传输。The seventh transistor M7 is configured to be turned on when the first scan signal S1 is at a low level, and output the second power signal Vref obtained at its first end from its second end to the Ano point; and to be turned off when the first scan signal S1 is at a high level, and stop transmitting the electrical signal.

第六晶体管M6的第一端通过D点和第一晶体管M1的第二端电连接,其第二端通过Ano点和第七晶体管M7的第二端电连接,其控制端和栅极线60电连接,被配置为其控制端从栅极线60获取第二发光控制信号EM2,根据第二发光控制信号EM2控制其导通状态。The first end of the sixth transistor M6 is electrically connected to the second end of the first transistor M1 through the D point, the second end thereof is electrically connected to the second end of the seventh transistor M7 through the Ano point, the control end thereof is electrically connected to the gate line 60, and is configured such that its control end obtains the second light emitting control signal EM2 from the gate line 60, and controls its conduction state according to the second light emitting control signal EM2.

第六晶体管M6被配置为,在第二发光控制信号EM2为低电平时导通,将其第二端从Ano点获得的第二电源信号Vref传输至其第一端,或者,将其第一端通过D点从第一晶体管M1的第二端获得的驱动信号传输其第二端。The sixth transistor M6 is configured to be turned on when the second light emitting control signal EM2 is at a low level, and transmit the second power signal Vref obtained from the Ano point to its first end, or transmit the driving signal obtained from the second end of the first transistor M1 to its second end through the D point.

发光元件LED被配置为,从其第一端获得驱动信号,根据驱动信号发光。The light emitting element LED is configured to obtain a driving signal from a first end thereof and emit light according to the driving signal.

图5为本申请根据一示例性实施例提供的驱动信号时序图,该驱动信号时序图用于驱动图4所示的像素驱动电路。FIG. 5 is a driving signal timing diagram provided in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present application, and the driving signal timing diagram is used to drive the pixel driving circuit shown in FIG. 4 .

下面对像素驱动电路的运行过程解释。The operation process of the pixel driving circuit is explained below.

一显示周期T包括复位阶段t1、数据写入阶段t2和显示阶段t3。A display cycle T includes a reset phase t1, a data writing phase t2 and a display phase t3.

复位阶段t1分为四个时段:t11时段、t12时段、t13时段和t14时段。The reset phase t1 is divided into four periods: a t11 period, a t12 period, a t13 period, and a t14 period.

在驱动信号时序图中t11时段内,第一扫描信号S1和第二发光控制信号EM2为低电平,第二扫描信号S2、第三扫描信号S3和第一发光控制信号EM1为高电平。In the driving signal timing diagram, during the period t11, the first scanning signal S1 and the second light emitting control signal EM2 are at a low level, and the second scanning signal S2, the third scanning signal S3 and the first light emitting control signal EM1 are at a high level.

由于第一扫描信号S1为低电平,第七晶体管M7导通,将其第一端获取的第二电源信号Vref传输至点Ano。Since the first scan signal S1 is at a low level, the seventh transistor M7 is turned on, and the second power signal Vref obtained by the first terminal thereof is transmitted to the point Ano.

发光元件LED的第一端根据点Ano获得的第二电源信号复位。The first end of the light emitting element LED is reset according to the second power signal obtained at the point Ano.

由于第二发光控制信号EM2为低电平,第八晶体管M8导通,将其第二端从点Ano获得的第二电源信号Vref传输至D点。Since the second light emitting control signal EM2 is at a low level, the eighth transistor M8 is turned on, and transmits the second power signal Vref obtained from the point Ano to the point D at its second end.

在驱动信号时序图中t13时段内,第一扫描信号S1、第二扫描信号S2为低电平,第三扫描信号S3、第一发光控制信号EM1和第二发光控制信号EM2为高电平。In the driving signal timing diagram, during the period t13, the first scanning signal S1 and the second scanning signal S2 are at a low level, and the third scanning signal S3, the first light emitting control signal EM1 and the second light emitting control signal EM2 are at a high level.

由于第一扫描信号S1为低电平,第七晶体管M7导通,将其第一端获取的第二电源信号Vref传输至点Ano。Since the first scan signal S1 is at a low level, the seventh transistor M7 is turned on, and the second power signal Vref obtained by the first terminal thereof is transmitted to the point Ano.

由于第二发光控制信号EM2为低电平,第八晶体管M8导通,将其第二端从点Ano获得的第二电源信号Vref传输至D点。Since the second light emitting control signal EM2 is at a low level, the eighth transistor M8 is turned on, and transmits the second power signal Vref obtained from the point Ano to the point D at its second end.

由于第二扫描信号S2为低电平,第三晶体管M3导通,将其第一端获得的第二电源信号Vref传输至第一电容C1的第一端。Since the second scan signal S2 is at a low level, the third transistor M3 is turned on, and the second power signal Vref obtained at the first end thereof is transmitted to the first end of the first capacitor C1.

第一电容C1的第一端储存第二电源信号Vref。The first terminal of the first capacitor C1 stores the second power signal Vref.

数据写入阶段t2分为三个时段:t21时段、t22时段、t23时段。The data writing phase t2 is divided into three periods: period t21, period t22, and period t23.

在驱动信号时序图中t21时段内,第一扫描信号S1、第一发光控制信号EM1和第二发光控制信号EM2为高电平,第二扫描信号S2和第三扫描信号S3为低电平。In the driving signal timing diagram, during the period t21, the first scanning signal S1, the first light emitting control signal EM1 and the second light emitting control signal EM2 are at a high level, and the second scanning signal S2 and the third scanning signal S3 are at a low level.

由于第一扫描信号S1为高电平,第七晶体管M7关断,停止传输第二电源信号Vref。Since the first scan signal S1 is at a high level, the seventh transistor M7 is turned off and stops transmitting the second power signal Vref.

由于第二发光控制信号EM2为高电平,第六晶体管M6关断,停止传输电信号。Since the second light emitting control signal EM2 is at a high level, the sixth transistor M6 is turned off and stops transmitting the electrical signal.

由于第一发光控制信号EM1为高电平,第五晶体管M5关断,无法将第一电源信号VDD传输至第一晶体管M1的第一端。Since the first light emitting control signal EM1 is at a high level, the fifth transistor M5 is turned off and cannot transmit the first power signal VDD to the first end of the first transistor M1 .

由于第二扫描信号S2为低电平,第三晶体管M3导通,将第一晶体管M1的第二端和控制端短接。Since the second scan signal S2 is at a low level, the third transistor M3 is turned on, and the second end and the control end of the first transistor M1 are short-circuited.

由于第三扫描信号S3为低电平,第二晶体管M2导通,将其第一端获取的驱动数据Vdata传输至第一晶体管M1的第一端。Since the third scan signal S3 is at a low level, the second transistor M2 is turned on, and the driving data Vdata acquired at the first end thereof is transmitted to the first end of the first transistor M1 .

由于第一电容C1的第一端储存第二电源信号Vref,且第二电源信号Vref为低电平,第一晶体管M1的控制端从第一电容C1的第一端获取第二电源信号Vref,并根据第二电源信号Vref导通,根据其第一端获取的驱动数据Vdata,从其控制端获得阈值电压Vth1补偿的驱动数据Vdata,补偿后的数据为Vdata+Vth1。Since the first end of the first capacitor C1 stores the second power signal Vref, and the second power signal Vref is at a low level, the control end of the first transistor M1 obtains the second power signal Vref from the first end of the first capacitor C1, and is turned on according to the second power signal Vref, and obtains the driving data Vdata compensated by the threshold voltage Vth1 from the control end according to the driving data Vdata obtained from the first end thereof, and the compensated data is Vdata+Vth1.

第一电容C1的第一端从第一晶体管M1的控制端获取补偿后的数据,并对该数据进行储存。The first end of the first capacitor C1 obtains the compensated data from the control end of the first transistor M1 and stores the data.

在驱动信号时序图中t23时段内,第一扫描信号S1、第二扫描信号S2、第一发光控制信号EM1、第二发光控制信号EM2均为高电平,第三扫描信号S3为低电平。In the driving signal timing diagram, during the period t23, the first scanning signal S1, the second scanning signal S2, the first light emitting control signal EM1, and the second light emitting control signal EM2 are all at high levels, and the third scanning signal S3 is at a low level.

由于第三扫描信号S3为低电平,第二晶体管M2导通,将其第一端传输的驱动数据Vdata传输至第一晶体管M1的第一端。Since the third scan signal S3 is at a low level, the second transistor M2 is turned on, and the driving data Vdata transmitted from the first end thereof is transmitted to the first end of the first transistor M1 .

由于第二扫描信号S2为高电平,第三晶体管M3关断,第一晶体管M1的第二端和控制端之间断路。Since the second scan signal S2 is at a high level, the third transistor M3 is turned off, and the second terminal and the control terminal of the first transistor M1 are disconnected.

第一晶体管M1的控制端从第一电容C1的第一端获取补偿后的数据Vdata+Vth1,并根据该补偿后的数据导通。The control end of the first transistor M1 obtains the compensated data Vdata+Vth1 from the first end of the first capacitor C1 and is turned on according to the compensated data.

由于第一晶体管M1的第一端从第二晶体管M2获取驱动数据Vdata,在根据其第一端和控制端获取的数据确定驱动信号的电流值时,该电流值为k(Vdata+Vth1-Vdata-Vth1)=0,因此,第一晶体管M1的第二端不输出驱动信号。Since the first end of the first transistor M1 obtains the driving data Vdata from the second transistor M2, when the current value of the driving signal is determined according to the data obtained from its first end and the control end, the current value is k(Vdata+Vth1-Vdata-Vth1)=0, and therefore, the second end of the first transistor M1 does not output the driving signal.

同时,由于第二发光控制信号EM2为高电平,第六晶体管M6关断,也不会传输电信号。At the same time, since the second light emitting control signal EM2 is at a high level, the sixth transistor M6 is turned off and no electrical signal is transmitted.

发光元件LED在本时段内不会获取驱动信号,不发光。The light-emitting element LED will not receive a driving signal during this period and will not emit light.

显示阶段t3分为八个时段:t31时段至t38时段。The display phase t3 is divided into eight time periods: time period t31 to time period t38.

在驱动信号时序图中t31时段至t33时段内,第一扫描信号S1、第二扫描信号S2、第三扫描信号S3、第二发光控制信号EM2为高电平,第一发光控制信号EM1为低电平。In the driving signal timing diagram, during the period t31 to t33, the first scanning signal S1, the second scanning signal S2, the third scanning signal S3, and the second light emitting control signal EM2 are at a high level, and the first light emitting control signal EM1 is at a low level.

由于第一扫描信号S1为高电平,第七晶体管M7关断,不传输第二电源信号Vref。Since the first scan signal S1 is at a high level, the seventh transistor M7 is turned off and does not transmit the second power signal Vref.

由于第七晶体管M7不传输第二电源信号Vref,发光元件LED的第一端的电位值不受第二电源信号Vref影响。Since the seventh transistor M7 does not transmit the second power signal Vref, the potential value of the first end of the light emitting element LED is not affected by the second power signal Vref.

由于第二扫描信号S2为高电平,第三晶体管M3关断,第一晶体管M1的控制端和第二端断路。Since the second scan signal S2 is at a high level, the third transistor M3 is turned off, and the control terminal and the second terminal of the first transistor M1 are disconnected.

由于第三扫描信号S3为高电平,第二晶体管M2关断,不传输驱动数据Vdata。Since the third scan signal S3 is at a high level, the second transistor M2 is turned off and does not transmit the driving data Vdata.

由于第二晶体管M2的不传输驱动数据Vdata,第一晶体管M1的第一端的电位值不受驱动数据Vdata的影响。Since the second transistor M2 does not transmit the driving data Vdata, the potential value of the first end of the first transistor M1 is not affected by the driving data Vdata.

由于第一发光控制信号EM1为低电平,第五晶体管M5导通,将其第一端获取的第一电源信号VDD传输至第一晶体管M1的第一端.Since the first light emitting control signal EM1 is at a low level, the fifth transistor M5 is turned on, and the first power supply signal VDD obtained by its first end is transmitted to the first end of the first transistor M1.

第一晶体管M1的控制端从第一电容C1的第一端获取补偿后的数据Vdata+Vth1,并根据该数据导通。The control end of the first transistor M1 obtains the compensated data Vdata+Vth1 from the first end of the first capacitor C1 and is turned on according to the data.

第一晶体管M1根据其控制端获取的电信号和其第一端获取的电信号,从其第二端输出驱动信号,该驱动信号的电流值为k|Vdata+Vth1-VDD-Vth1|=k|Vdata-VDD|,该驱动信号的电流值与阈值电压无关。The first transistor M1 outputs a driving signal from its second end according to the electrical signal obtained at its control end and the electrical signal obtained at its first end. The current value of the driving signal is k|Vdata+Vth1-VDD-Vth1|=k|Vdata-VDD|, and the current value of the driving signal is independent of the threshold voltage.

由于第二发光控制信号EM2为高电平,第六晶体管M6关断,无法将其第一端获取的驱动信号传输至发光元件LED的第一端。Since the second light emitting control signal EM2 is at a high level, the sixth transistor M6 is turned off, and cannot transmit the driving signal obtained by the first end thereof to the first end of the light emitting element LED.

由于发光元件LED未获取驱动信号,发光元件LED不发光。Since the light emitting element LED does not obtain the driving signal, the light emitting element LED does not emit light.

在驱动信号时序图中t34时段至t38时段内,第一扫描信号S1、第二扫描信号S2、第三扫描信号S3为高电平,第一发光控制信号EM1和第二发光控制信号EM2为低电平。In the driving signal timing diagram, during the period t34 to t38, the first scanning signal S1, the second scanning signal S2, and the third scanning signal S3 are at a high level, and the first light emitting control signal EM1 and the second light emitting control signal EM2 are at a low level.

由于第一扫描信号S1、第二扫描信号S2、第三扫描信号S3、第一发光控制信号EM1的电平状态与t31时段至T33时段内的电平状态保持不变,则第七晶体管M7、第三晶体管M3、第五晶体管M5、第二晶体管M2和第一晶体管M1的状态保持不变。Since the level states of the first scan signal S1, the second scan signal S2, the third scan signal S3, and the first light-emitting control signal EM1 remain unchanged from the level states in the period from t31 to T33, the states of the seventh transistor M7, the third transistor M3, the fifth transistor M5, the second transistor M2, and the first transistor M1 remain unchanged.

由于第二发光控制信号EM2为低电平,第六晶体管M6导通,将其第一端获取的驱动信号传输至发光元件LED的第一端。Since the second light emitting control signal EM2 is at a low level, the sixth transistor M6 is turned on, and transmits the driving signal obtained by the first end thereof to the first end of the light emitting element LED.

发光元件LED根据其第一端获得驱动信号发光。The light emitting element LED emits light according to the driving signal obtained at the first end thereof.

在上述技术方案中,在复位阶段内,通过第一扫描信号、第二扫描信号和第二发光控制信号使得第一电容的第一端和电源线之间第七晶体管、第六晶体管和第三晶体管组成的回路导通,第一电容无需利用原始像素驱动电路中用于向其提供第二电源信号的第四晶体管,仍能根据上述回路从电源线获取第二电源信号进行复位操作,使得第一晶体管在复位阶段之后,根据该第二电源信号导通,利用驱动数据生成阈值电压补偿的驱动数据,并根据该驱动数据生成驱动信号,该像素驱动电路在减少占用空间的基础上仍能实现对发光元件的驱动,有助于增加基于该像素驱动电路构建的显示面板的像素密度,提高显示装置对显示画面细节的显示。In the above technical solution, in the reset stage, the loop composed of the seventh transistor, the sixth transistor and the third transistor between the first end of the first capacitor and the power line is turned on through the first scanning signal, the second scanning signal and the second light-emitting control signal. The first capacitor does not need to use the fourth transistor in the original pixel driving circuit for providing the second power signal thereto, and can still obtain the second power signal from the power line according to the above loop for a reset operation, so that the first transistor is turned on according to the second power signal after the reset stage, and driving data for threshold voltage compensation is generated using the driving data, and a driving signal is generated according to the driving data. The pixel driving circuit can still realize the driving of the light-emitting element on the basis of reducing the occupied space, which helps to increase the pixel density of the display panel constructed based on the pixel driving circuit and improve the display of the details of the display screen by the display device.

此外,由于与第一电容的第一端电连接的晶体管的数量减少,使得第一电容在驱动第一晶体管生成驱动信号时,由于第四晶体管的取消,使得第一电容的第一端减少一漏电途径,有助于提高第一电容的第一端的电压值的稳定性,从而提高根据第一电容的第一端的电位值生成的驱动信号的电流值的稳定性,缓解基于发光元件组成的显示面板的闪屏现象。In addition, since the number of transistors electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor is reduced, when the first capacitor drives the first transistor to generate a driving signal, the first end of the first capacitor has a reduced leakage path due to the cancellation of the fourth transistor, which helps to improve the stability of the voltage value of the first end of the first capacitor, thereby improving the stability of the current value of the driving signal generated according to the potential value of the first end of the first capacitor, and alleviating the flickering phenomenon of the display panel composed of light-emitting elements.

上述驱动过程中的扫描信号由一扫描信号生成电路提供,该扫描信号生成电路的电路结构如图6所示,下面对扫描信号生成电路的电路结构进行解释。The scanning signal in the above driving process is provided by a scanning signal generating circuit. The circuit structure of the scanning signal generating circuit is shown in FIG6 . The circuit structure of the scanning signal generating circuit is explained below.

该扫描信号生成电路包括多个驱动信号生成单元:第一触发信号生成单元D1、第二触发信号生成单元D2、……、第N触发信号生成单元DN。The scanning signal generating circuit includes a plurality of driving signal generating units: a first trigger signal generating unit D1, a second trigger signal generating unit D2, ..., an Nth trigger signal generating unit DN.

第一驱动信号生成单元D1的输入端、第一时钟信号输入端CLK1、第二时钟信号输入端CLK2与控制电路10电连接,被配置为从输入端获取第一触发信号STV1,从第一时钟信号输入端CLK1获取第一时钟信号CK,从第二时钟信号输入端CLK2获取第二时钟信号CB,根据两时钟信号和第一触发信号STV1输出第一信号s1。The input end of the first drive signal generating unit D1, the first clock signal input end CLK1, and the second clock signal input end CLK2 are electrically connected to the control circuit 10, and are configured to obtain the first trigger signal STV1 from the input end, obtain the first clock signal CK from the first clock signal input end CLK1, and obtain the second clock signal CB from the second clock signal input end CLK2, and output the first signal s1 according to the two clock signals and the first trigger signal STV1.

更具体地,第一驱动信号生成单元D1被配置为在第一时间段内,其输入端获得的信号和第一时钟信号CK波形一致时,在第二时间段内输出与第二时钟信号CB波形一致的信号,作为第一信号s1。其中,第二时间段为第一时间段相邻的下一时段。More specifically, the first drive signal generating unit D1 is configured to output a signal consistent with the waveform of the second clock signal CB as the first signal s1 in a second time period when the signal obtained at its input terminal is consistent with the waveform of the first clock signal CK in a first time period. The second time period is the next time period adjacent to the first time period.

第二驱动信号生成单元D2的输入端与第一驱动信号生成单元D1的输出端电连接,第一时钟信号输入端CLK1和第二时钟信号输入端CLK2与控制电路10电连接。An input terminal of the second driving signal generating unit D2 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the first driving signal generating unit D1 , and a first clock signal input terminal CLK1 and a second clock signal input terminal CLK2 are electrically connected to the control circuit 10 .

第二驱动信号生成单元D2被配置为从其输入端获取第一信号s1,从第一时钟信号输入端CLK1获取第二时钟信号CB,从第一时钟信号输入端CLK2获取第二时钟信号CK,根据两时钟信号和第一信号s1输出第二信号s2。The second driving signal generating unit D2 is configured to obtain the first signal s1 from its input terminal, obtain the second clock signal CB from the first clock signal input terminal CLK1, obtain the second clock signal CK from the first clock signal input terminal CLK2, and output the second signal s2 according to the two clock signals and the first signal s1.

更具体地,第二驱动信号生成单元D2被配置为在第二时间段内,其输入端获取的信号和第二时钟信号CB波形一致时,在第三时间段内输出与第一时钟信号CK波形一致的信号,作为第二信号s2。其中,第三时间段为第二时间段相邻的下一时段。More specifically, the second drive signal generating unit D2 is configured to output a signal consistent with the waveform of the first clock signal CK as the second signal s2 in a third time period when the signal obtained at its input terminal is consistent with the waveform of the second clock signal CB in the second time period. The third time period is the next time period adjacent to the second time period.

以此类推,第N-1驱动信号生成单元DN-1的输出端和第N驱动信号生成单元DN的输入端电连接。By analogy, the output terminal of the N-1th driving signal generating unit DN-1 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the Nth driving signal generating unit DN.

在排列顺序为奇数的触发信号生成单元中,第一时钟信号输入端CLK1均被配置为获取第一时钟信号CK,第二时钟信号输入端CLK2均被配置为获取第二时钟信号CB,各触发信号生成单元的输入端获取前一触发信号生成单元生成的扫描信号或者控制电路10输出的第一触发信号STV1,按照第一驱动信号生成单元D1的运行原理生成对应的扫描信号。In the trigger signal generating units arranged in an odd order, the first clock signal input terminal CLK1 is configured to obtain the first clock signal CK, and the second clock signal input terminal CLK2 is configured to obtain the second clock signal CB. The input terminal of each trigger signal generating unit obtains the scanning signal generated by the previous trigger signal generating unit or the first trigger signal STV1 output by the control circuit 10, and generates the corresponding scanning signal according to the operating principle of the first drive signal generating unit D1.

在排列顺序为偶数的触发信号生成单元中,第一时钟信号输入端CLK1均被配置为获取第二时钟信号CB,第二时钟信号输入端CLK2均被配置为获取第一时钟信号CK。各触发信号生成单元的输入端获取前一触发信号生成单元生成的扫描信号,按照第二驱动信号生成单元D2的运行原理生成对应的扫描信号。In the trigger signal generating units arranged in an even order, the first clock signal input terminal CLK1 is configured to obtain the second clock signal CB, and the second clock signal input terminal CLK2 is configured to obtain the first clock signal CK. The input terminal of each trigger signal generating unit obtains the scanning signal generated by the previous trigger signal generating unit, and generates a corresponding scanning signal according to the operating principle of the second drive signal generating unit D2.

基于上述电路结构,扫描信号生成电路301生成多个信号s1~sN。Based on the above circuit structure, the scanning signal generating circuit 301 generates a plurality of signals s1 to sN.

图7为图6所示的扫描信号生成电路的输入输出信号时序图,下面基于该输入输出信号时序图对扫描信号生成电路的运行过程进行解释。FIG. 7 is a timing diagram of input and output signals of the scanning signal generating circuit shown in FIG. 6 . The operation process of the scanning signal generating circuit is explained below based on the timing diagram of input and output signals.

在t0时段内,第一触发信号STV1为低电平,第一时钟信号CK为低电平,第二时钟信号CB为高电平。在t1时段内,第二时钟信号CB为低电平。During the period t0, the first trigger signal STV1 is at a low level, the first clock signal CK is at a low level, and the second clock signal CB is at a high level. During the period t1, the second clock signal CB is at a low level.

由于第一触发信号STV1的波形与第一时钟信号CK均为低电平,则第一驱动信号生成单元D1在t1对应的时段内输出与第二时钟信号CB相同的波形,即输出低电平,则第一信号s1为低电平。Since the waveform of the first trigger signal STV1 and the first clock signal CK are both low level, the first drive signal generating unit D1 outputs the same waveform as the second clock signal CB in the period corresponding to t1, that is, outputs a low level, and the first signal s1 is a low level.

在t1对应的时段内,第一触发信号STV1为低电平,第一时钟信号CK为高电平,第二时钟信号CB为低电平。在t2对应的时段内,第一时钟信号CK为低电平。In the period corresponding to t1, the first trigger signal STV1 is at a low level, the first clock signal CK is at a high level, and the second clock signal CB is at a low level. In the period corresponding to t2, the first clock signal CK is at a low level.

由于t1时段内,第一触发信号STV1为低电平,第二时钟信号CK为高电平,则第一驱动信号生成单元D1在t2时段内输出的信号为默认信号,为高电平,则第一信号s1为高电平。Since the first trigger signal STV1 is at a low level and the second clock signal CK is at a high level during the period t1, the signal output by the first drive signal generating unit D1 during the period t2 is a default signal at a high level, and the first signal s1 is at a high level.

由于t1时段内,第一信号s1为低电平,第二时钟信号CB为低电平,则第二驱动信号生成单元D2在t2时段内输出与第一时钟信号CK相同的波形,即输出低电平,则第二信号s2为低电平。Since the first signal s1 is at a low level and the second clock signal CB is at a low level during the period t1, the second drive signal generating unit D2 outputs the same waveform as the first clock signal CK during the period t2, that is, outputs a low level, and the second signal s2 is at a low level.

在t2时段内,第一触发信号STV1为低电平,第一时钟信号CK为低电平,第二时钟信号CB为高电平。在t3时段内,第二时钟信号CB为低电平。During the period t2, the first trigger signal STV1 is at a low level, the first clock signal CK is at a low level, and the second clock signal CB is at a high level. During the period t3, the second clock signal CB is at a low level.

在t2时段内,由于第一触发信号STV1为低电平,第一时钟信号CK为低电平,则第一驱动信号生成单元D1在t3对应的时段内输出与第二时钟信号CB相同的波形,即输出低电平,则第一信号s1为低电平。During the period t2, since the first trigger signal STV1 is at a low level and the first clock signal CK is at a low level, the first drive signal generating unit D1 outputs the same waveform as the second clock signal CB during the period corresponding to t3, that is, outputs a low level, and the first signal s1 is at a low level.

在t2时段内,由于第一信号s1为高电平,第二时钟信号CB为低电平,则第二驱动信号生成单元D2在t3时段内输出的信号为默认信号,为高电平,则第二信号s2为高电平。In the period t2, since the first signal s1 is at a high level and the second clock signal CB is at a low level, the signal output by the second driving signal generating unit D2 in the period t3 is a default signal at a high level, and the second signal s2 is at a high level.

在t2时段内,由于第二信号s2为低电平,第一时钟信号CK为低电平,则第三驱动信号生成单元D3在t3时段内输出与第二时钟信号CB相同的波形,即输出低电平,则第三信号s3为低电平。During the period t2, since the second signal s2 is at a low level and the first clock signal CK is at a low level, the third driving signal generating unit D3 outputs the same waveform as the second clock signal CB during the period t3, that is, outputs a low level, and the third signal s3 is at a low level.

在t3时段内,第一触发信号STV1为高电平,第一时钟信号CK为高电平,第二时钟信号CB为低电平。在t4时段内,第二时钟信号CB为高电平。During the period t3, the first trigger signal STV1 is at a high level, the first clock signal CK is at a high level, and the second clock signal CB is at a low level. During the period t4, the second clock signal CB is at a high level.

在t3时段内,由于第一触发信号STV1和第一时钟信号CK均为高电平,则在t4时段内,第一驱动信号生成单元D1输出与第二时钟信号CB相同的波形,为高电平,即第一信号s1为高电平。During the period t3, since the first trigger signal STV1 and the first clock signal CK are both high level, during the period t4, the first drive signal generating unit D1 outputs the same waveform as the second clock signal CB, which is high level, that is, the first signal s1 is high level.

在t3时段内,由于第一信号s1为低电平,第二时钟信号CB为低电平,则第二驱动信号生成单元D2在t4时段输出与第一时钟信号CK相同的波形,为低电平,即第二信号s2为低电平。During the period t3, since the first signal s1 is at a low level and the second clock signal CB is at a low level, the second driving signal generating unit D2 outputs the same waveform as the first clock signal CK at a low level during the period t4, that is, the second signal s2 is at a low level.

在t3时段内,由于第二信号s2为高电平,第一时钟信号CK为高电平,则第三驱动信号生成单元D3在t4时段输出与第二时钟信号CB相同的波形,为高电平,即第三信号s3为高电平。In period t3, since the second signal s2 is high and the first clock signal CK is high, the third drive signal generating unit D3 outputs the same waveform as the second clock signal CB in period t4, which is high, that is, the third signal s3 is high.

在t3时段内,由于第三信号s3为低电平,第二时钟信号CB为低电平,则第四驱动信号生成单元D4在t4时段输出与第一时钟信号CK相同的波形,为低电平,即第四信号s4为低电平。During the period t3, since the third signal s3 is at a low level and the second clock signal CB is at a low level, the fourth driving signal generating unit D4 outputs the same waveform as the first clock signal CK at a low level during the period t4, that is, the fourth signal s4 is at a low level.

以此类推,可知在t0至tN时段内,根据t0时段至t2时段为低电平,t3时段至tN时段为高电平的第一触发信号STV1,各驱动信号生成单元在一显示周期T内生成间隔一时段的两个低电平的方波脉冲信号。且各驱动信号生成单元生成第一个方波脉冲信号的时段晚于其输入端连接的驱动信号生成单元生成第一个方波脉冲信号的时段。By analogy, it can be known that in the period from t0 to tN, according to the first trigger signal STV1 which is low level from t0 to t2 and high level from t3 to tN, each driving signal generating unit generates two low level square wave pulse signals separated by one period in a display cycle T. And the period in which each driving signal generating unit generates the first square wave pulse signal is later than the period in which the driving signal generating unit connected to its input terminal generates the first square wave pulse signal.

当第一信号s1作为显示面板40中第一行的像素驱动电路的第一扫描信号S1时,则将第三信号s3作为该行像素驱动电路的第二扫描信号S2,将第五信号s5作为该行像素驱动电路的第三扫描信号S3。When the first signal s1 is used as the first scanning signal S1 of the pixel driving circuit of the first row in the display panel 40, the third signal s3 is used as the second scanning signal S2 of the pixel driving circuit of the row, and the fifth signal s5 is used as the third scanning signal S3 of the pixel driving circuit of the row.

按照逐行驱动的逻辑,则第二信号s2作为显示面板40中第二行的像素驱动电路的第一扫描信号S1,第四信号s4作为该行像素驱动电路的第二扫描信号S2,第六信号s6作为该行像素驱动电路的第三扫描信号S3。According to the row-by-row driving logic, the second signal s2 serves as the first scanning signal S1 of the pixel driving circuit of the second row in the display panel 40, the fourth signal s4 serves as the second scanning signal S2 of the pixel driving circuit of the row, and the sixth signal s6 serves as the third scanning signal S3 of the pixel driving circuit of the row.

以此类推,直至对显示面板中40所有行的像素驱动电路提供对应的第一扫描信号S1、第二扫描信号S2和第三扫描信号S3,以实现如图5所示的驱动过程。The same process is repeated until the corresponding first scanning signal S1 , second scanning signal S2 and third scanning signal S3 are provided to the pixel driving circuits of all rows in the display panel 40 , so as to realize the driving process shown in FIG. 5 .

上述驱动过程中的发光控制信号由一发光控制信号生成电路提供,该发光控制信号生成电路的电路结构如图8所示,下面对发光控制信号生成电路的电路结构进行解释。The light emitting control signal in the above driving process is provided by a light emitting control signal generating circuit. The circuit structure of the light emitting control signal generating circuit is shown in FIG8 . The circuit structure of the light emitting control signal generating circuit is explained below.

该发光控制信号生成电路包括多个em信号生成单元:第一em信号生成单元d1、第二em信号生成单元d2、……、第Nem信号生成单元dN。The light emission control signal generating circuit includes a plurality of em signal generating units: a first em signal generating unit d1, a second em signal generating unit d2, ..., and a Nem signal generating unit dN.

各em信号生成单元的连接关系与扫描信号生成电路中各触发信号生成单元的连接关系相同,此处不再赘述。The connection relationship between each EM signal generating unit is the same as the connection relationship between each trigger signal generating unit in the scanning signal generating circuit, and will not be repeated here.

发光控制信号生成电路生成d1~dN信号的过程与扫描信号生成电路生成s1~sN信号的过程相同,此处不再赘述。The process of the light emitting control signal generating circuit generating d1 to dN signals is the same as the process of the scanning signal generating circuit generating s1 to sN signals, which will not be described again here.

图9为发光控制信号生成电路的输入输出信号时序图,如图9所示,第二触发信号STV2在一显示周期T中,t0时段至t7时段均为高电平,t8时段至tN时段均为低电平。9 is a timing diagram of input and output signals of the light emitting control signal generating circuit. As shown in FIG9 , in a display cycle T, the second trigger signal STV2 is at a high level from t0 to t7 and at a low level from t8 to tN.

则第一em信号生成单元d1生成的第一信号em1在一显示周期T中t1时段至t8时段为高电平,在剩余时段为低电平。The first signal em1 generated by the first em signal generating unit d1 is at a high level during a period t1 to a period t8 in a display cycle T, and is at a low level during the remaining periods.

第二em信号生成单元d2生成的第二信号em2在一显示周期T中t2时段至t9时段为高电平,在剩余时段为低电平。The second signal em2 generated by the second em signal generating unit d2 is at a high level from a period t2 to a period t9 in a display cycle T, and is at a low level in the remaining periods.

以此类推,各em信号生成单元生成的em信号在一显示周期中相邻的七个时段内为高电平,剩余时段为低电平,且该em信号从低电平跳变成高电平的时间晚于其输入端获取信号从低电平跳变为高电平的时间。By analogy, the EM signal generated by each EM signal generating unit is at a high level in seven adjacent time periods in a display cycle and at a low level in the remaining time periods, and the time when the EM signal jumps from a low level to a high level is later than the time when the signal acquired at its input end jumps from a low level to a high level.

当第一信号em1作为显示面板40中第一行的像素驱动电路的第一发光控制信号EM1时,则将第四信号em4作为该行像素驱动电路的第二发光控制信号EM2。When the first signal em1 is used as the first light emitting control signal EM1 of the pixel driving circuit of the first row in the display panel 40 , the fourth signal em4 is used as the second light emitting control signal EM2 of the pixel driving circuit of the row.

按照逐行驱动的逻辑,则第二信号em2作为显示面板40中第二行的像素驱动电路的第一发光控制信号EM1,第五信号em5作为该行像素驱动电路的第二发光控制信号EM2。According to the logic of row-by-row driving, the second signal em2 is used as the first light emitting control signal EM1 of the pixel driving circuit of the second row in the display panel 40, and the fifth signal em5 is used as the second light emitting control signal EM2 of the pixel driving circuit of the row.

以此类推,直至对显示面板中40所有行的像素驱动电路提供对应的第一发光控制信号EM1、第二发光控制信号EM2,以实现如图5所示的驱动过程。And so on, until the corresponding first light emitting control signal EM1 and second light emitting control signal EM2 are provided to the pixel driving circuits of all rows in the display panel 40, so as to realize the driving process shown in FIG. 5.

由于上述扫描信号生成电路和发光控制信号生成电路的复用,减少了栅极驱动电路的空间,有利于保障显示装置窄边框特性。Due to the reuse of the scanning signal generating circuit and the light emitting control signal generating circuit, the space of the gate driving circuit is reduced, which is beneficial to ensuring the narrow frame characteristic of the display device.

上述电路均是基于P型晶体管对像素驱动电路的电路连接关系和驱动过程进行描述,当像素驱动电路中的晶体管均为N型晶体管时,则第五晶体管M5的第一端从电源线90获取的电信号为第一电源信号VSS,该第一电源信号VSS为低电平。第七晶体管M7的第一端从电源线90获取的第二电源信号Vref为高电平。The above circuits are all based on P-type transistors to describe the circuit connection relationship and driving process of the pixel driving circuit. When the transistors in the pixel driving circuit are all N-type transistors, the electrical signal obtained by the first end of the fifth transistor M5 from the power line 90 is the first power signal VSS, and the first power signal VSS is at a low level. The second power signal Vref obtained by the first end of the seventh transistor M7 from the power line 90 is at a high level.

由于N型晶体管的特性,像素驱动电路中各晶体管在获得高电平时导通,在获得低电平时关断。因此,基于N型晶体管的像素驱动电路获得的驱动信号时序图与图5所示的驱动信号时序图在各时段内的电平相反。Due to the characteristics of N-type transistors, each transistor in the pixel driving circuit is turned on when a high level is obtained and turned off when a low level is obtained. Therefore, the driving signal timing diagram obtained by the pixel driving circuit based on the N-type transistor is opposite to the driving signal timing diagram shown in FIG5 in each time period.

因此,生成扫描信号的扫描信号生成电路获得的第一触发信号STV1在一显示周期T中,t0~t2时段为高电平,t3~tN时段为低电平。Therefore, in a display cycle T, the first trigger signal STV1 obtained by the scanning signal generating circuit for generating the scanning signal is at a high level during a period from t0 to t2 and is at a low level during a period from t3 to tN.

生成发光控制信号的发光控制信号生成电路获得的第二触发信号STV2在一显示周期T中,t0~t7时段为低电平,t8~tN时段为高电平。The second trigger signal STV2 obtained by the light emitting control signal generating circuit for generating the light emitting control signal is at a low level during a period from t0 to t7 and at a high level during a period from t8 to tN in a display cycle T.

基于上述驱动信号,像素驱动电路的驱动过程与图5所示的驱动过程相似,此处不再赘述。Based on the above driving signal, the driving process of the pixel driving circuit is similar to the driving process shown in FIG. 5 , and will not be described in detail here.

本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本申请的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本申请的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本申请的一般性原理并包括本申请未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本申请的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求书指出。Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present application, which follows the general principles of the present application and includes common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed in the present application. The specification and examples are intended to be exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present application are indicated by the following claims.

应当理解的是,本申请并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本申请的范围仅由所附的权利要求书来限制。It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1.一种显示装置,包括:1. A display device, comprising: 显示面板,所述显示面板上设置有电源线、多条栅极线、多条数据线和多个子像素电路;A display panel, wherein a power line, a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of data lines and a plurality of sub-pixel circuits are arranged on the display panel; 各所述子像素电路包括像素驱动电路和发光元件;Each of the sub-pixel circuits includes a pixel driving circuit and a light-emitting element; 其特征在于,所述像素驱动电路包括:Characterized in that the pixel driving circuit comprises: 第七晶体管,其第一端和所述电源线电连接,其控制端和所述栅极线电连接,被配置为获取第一扫描信号和第二电源信号,由所述第一扫描信号控制其导通状态,在其导通时从其第二端输出所述第二电源信号;a seventh transistor, a first end of which is electrically connected to the power line, a control end of which is electrically connected to the gate line, and configured to obtain a first scan signal and a second power signal, to control its conduction state by the first scan signal, and to output the second power signal from its second end when it is turned on; 第六晶体管,其第二端和所述第七晶体管的第二端电连接,其控制端和所述栅极线电连接,被配置为获取第二发光控制信号和所述第二电源信号,由所述第二发光控制信号控制其导通状态,在其导通时从其第一端输出第二电源信号;a sixth transistor, a second terminal of which is electrically connected to the second terminal of the seventh transistor, a control terminal of which is electrically connected to the gate line, and configured to obtain a second light emitting control signal and the second power supply signal, to control its conduction state by the second light emitting control signal, and to output the second power supply signal from its first terminal when it is turned on; 第三晶体管,其第一端和所述第六晶体管的第一端电连接,其控制端和所述栅极线电连接,被配置为获取第二扫描信号和所述第二电源信号,由所述第二扫描信号控制其导通状态,在其导通时从其第二端输出所述第二电源信号;a third transistor, a first end of which is electrically connected to the first end of the sixth transistor, a control end of which is electrically connected to the gate line, and configured to obtain a second scanning signal and the second power supply signal, to control its conduction state by the second scanning signal, and to output the second power supply signal from its second end when it is turned on; 第一电容,其第一端和所述第三晶体管的第二端电连接,被配置为利用所述第二电源信号对其第一端复位。The first capacitor has a first terminal electrically connected to the second terminal of the third transistor and is configured to reset the first terminal thereof using the second power signal. 2.根据权利要求1所述的显示装置,其特征在于,所述显示面板还包括:第二晶体管和第一晶体管;2. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the display panel further comprises: a second transistor and a first transistor; 所述第二晶体管第一端和所述数据线电连接,其控制端和所述栅极线电连接,被配置为获取第三扫描信号和驱动数据,由所述第三扫描信号控制其导通状态,在其导通时从其第二端输出所述驱动数据;The first end of the second transistor is electrically connected to the data line, and the control end thereof is electrically connected to the gate line, and is configured to obtain a third scanning signal and driving data, and its conduction state is controlled by the third scanning signal, and the driving data is output from the second end thereof when it is turned on; 所述第一晶体管的第一端和所述第二晶体管的第二端电连接,其控制端和所述第一电容的第一端电连接,被配置为获取所述驱动数据和所述第二电源信号,由所述第二电源信号控制其导通状态,在其导通时从其控制端确定其阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据;The first end of the first transistor is electrically connected to the second end of the second transistor, and the control end of the first transistor is electrically connected to the first end of the first capacitor, and is configured to obtain the driving data and the second power supply signal, and control its conduction state by the second power supply signal, and determine the driving data after the threshold voltage compensation from its control end when it is turned on; 所述第三晶体管还被配置为在其导通时将所述第一晶体管的第二端和控制端短接;The third transistor is further configured to short-circuit the second terminal and the control terminal of the first transistor when the third transistor is turned on; 所述第一电容还被配置为储存所述阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据。The first capacitor is further configured to store the threshold voltage compensated driving data. 3.根据权利要求2所述的显示装置,其特征在于,所述显示面板还包括第五晶体管;3. The display device according to claim 2, wherein the display panel further comprises a fifth transistor; 所述第五晶体管的第一端和电源线电连接,其控制端和所述栅极线电连接,被配置为获取第一发光控制信号和第一电源信号,由所述第一发光控制信号控制其导通状态,在其导通时从其第二端输出所述第一电源信号;The first terminal of the fifth transistor is electrically connected to the power line, and the control terminal thereof is electrically connected to the gate line, and is configured to obtain a first light-emitting control signal and a first power signal, and control its conduction state by the first light-emitting control signal, and output the first power signal from its second terminal when it is turned on; 所述第一晶体管的第一端和所述第五晶体管的第二端电连接,还被配置为获取所述第一电源信号和所述阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据,根据所述第一电源信号和所述阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据从其第二端输出驱动信号;The first end of the first transistor is electrically connected to the second end of the fifth transistor, and is further configured to obtain the first power signal and the driving data after the threshold voltage is compensated, and output a driving signal from its second end according to the first power signal and the driving data after the threshold voltage is compensated; 所述第六晶体管的第二端和所述发光元件的第一端电连接,还被配置为在其导通时,从其第一端获取所述驱动信号,将所述驱动信号传输至所述发光元件的第一端;The second end of the sixth transistor is electrically connected to the first end of the light emitting element, and is further configured to obtain the driving signal from the first end thereof and transmit the driving signal to the first end of the light emitting element when the sixth transistor is turned on; 所述发光元件被配置为根据所述驱动信号发光。The light emitting element is configured to emit light according to the driving signal. 4.根据权利要求3所述的显示装置,其特征在于,所述显示装置还包括栅极驱动电路,所述栅极驱动电路包括扫描信号生成电路;4. The display device according to claim 3, characterized in that the display device further comprises a gate driving circuit, and the gate driving circuit comprises a scanning signal generating circuit; 所述扫描信号生成电路与所述栅极线电连接,被配置为生成多个扫描信号,相邻三个且间隔数量为第一预设数量的扫描信号通过所述栅极线传输至一行的像素驱动电路;The scanning signal generating circuit is electrically connected to the gate line and configured to generate a plurality of scanning signals, wherein three adjacent scanning signals with an interval of a first preset number are transmitted to a row of pixel driving circuits through the gate line; 其中,在一显示周期内,各扫描信号的相位逐次向后位移,所述相邻三个且间隔数量为第一预设数量的扫描信号分别作为所述像素驱动电路的第一扫描信号、第二扫描信号和第三扫描信号。Wherein, within a display cycle, the phase of each scanning signal is shifted backward successively, and the three adjacent scanning signals with a first preset number of intervals are respectively used as the first scanning signal, the second scanning signal and the third scanning signal of the pixel driving circuit. 5.根据权利要求4所述的显示装置,其特征在于,所述栅极驱动电路还包括发光控制信号生成电路;5. The display device according to claim 4, characterized in that the gate driving circuit further comprises a light emitting control signal generating circuit; 所述发光控制信号生成电路与所述栅极线电连接,被配置为生成多个发光控制信号,相邻两个且间隔数量为第二预设数量的发光控制信号通过所述栅极线传输至一行的像素驱动电路;The light emitting control signal generating circuit is electrically connected to the gate line and configured to generate a plurality of light emitting control signals, wherein two adjacent light emitting control signals with an interval of a second preset number are transmitted to a row of pixel driving circuits through the gate line; 其中,在一显示周期内,各发光控制信号的相位逐次向后位移,所述相邻两个且间隔数量为第二预设数量的发光控制信号作为所述像素驱动电路的第一发光控制信号和第二发光控制信号。Wherein, within a display cycle, the phases of the light-emitting control signals are shifted backward successively, and the two adjacent light-emitting control signals with an interval of a second preset number serve as the first light-emitting control signal and the second light-emitting control signal of the pixel driving circuit. 6.根据权利要求5所述的显示装置,其特征在于,一显示周期依次包括复位阶段、数据写入阶段和显示阶段;6. The display device according to claim 5, characterized in that a display cycle comprises a reset phase, a data writing phase and a display phase in sequence; 所述复位阶段包括第一复位子阶段和第二复位子阶段;The reset phase includes a first reset sub-phase and a second reset sub-phase; 在所述第一复位子阶段内,所述第一扫描信号和所述第二发光控制信号为第一电平,所述第二扫描信号、所述第三扫描信号和所述第一发光控制信号为第二电平;In the first reset sub-phase, the first scan signal and the second light-emitting control signal are at a first level, and the second scan signal, the third scan signal and the first light-emitting control signal are at a second level; 所述第七晶体管根据所述第一发光控制信号导通,将其第一端获得的第二电源信号传输至所述发光元件的第一端;The seventh transistor is turned on according to the first light emitting control signal, and transmits the second power supply signal obtained at the first end thereof to the first end of the light emitting element; 所述发光元件根据所述第二电源信号复位。The light emitting element is reset according to the second power signal. 7.根据权利要求6所述的显示装置,其特征在于,在所述第二复位子阶段,所述第一扫描信号、所述第二扫描信号和所述第二发光控制信号为第一电平,所述第三扫描信号和所述第一发光控制信号为第二电平;7. The display device according to claim 6, characterized in that in the second reset sub-phase, the first scanning signal, the second scanning signal and the second light-emitting control signal are at a first level, and the third scanning signal and the first light-emitting control signal are at a second level; 所述第七晶体管根据所述第一发光控制信号导通,将其第一端获得的第二电源信号传输至所述第六晶体管的第二端;The seventh transistor is turned on according to the first light emitting control signal, and transmits the second power supply signal obtained at the first end thereof to the second end of the sixth transistor; 所述第六晶体管根据所述第二发光控制信号导通,将其第二端获得的第二电源信号传输至所述第三晶体管的第一端;The sixth transistor is turned on according to the second light emitting control signal, and transmits the second power supply signal obtained at the second end thereof to the first end of the third transistor; 所述第三晶体管根据所述第二扫描信号导通,将其第一端获得的第二电源信号传输至所述第一电容;The third transistor is turned on according to the second scanning signal, and transmits the second power signal obtained at the first end thereof to the first capacitor; 所述第一电容利用所述第二电源信号对其第一端复位。The first capacitor resets its first terminal using the second power signal. 8.根据权利要求6所述的显示装置,其特征在于,所述数据写入阶段包括第一数据写入子阶段和第二数据写入子阶段;8. The display device according to claim 6, characterized in that the data writing phase comprises a first data writing sub-phase and a second data writing sub-phase; 在所述第一数据写入子阶段中,所述第一扫描信号、所述第一发光控制信号和所述第二发光控制信号为第二电平,所述第二扫描信号和所述第三扫描信号为第一电平;In the first data writing sub-phase, the first scanning signal, the first light emitting control signal and the second light emitting control signal are at the second level, and the second scanning signal and the third scanning signal are at the first level; 所述第二晶体管根据所述第三扫描信号导通,将其第一端获得的驱动数据传输至第一晶体管的第一端;The second transistor is turned on according to the third scanning signal, and transmits the driving data obtained at the first end thereof to the first end of the first transistor; 所述第三晶体管根据所述第二扫描信号导通,将所述第一晶体管的第二端和控制端短接;The third transistor is turned on according to the second scanning signal to short-circuit the second end and the control end of the first transistor; 所述第一晶体管从第一电容获取第二电源信号,根据所述第二电源信号导通,根据所述驱动数据从其控制端获取阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据。The first transistor obtains a second power supply signal from the first capacitor, is turned on according to the second power supply signal, and obtains driving data after threshold voltage compensation from its control terminal according to the driving data. 9.根据权利要求8所述的显示装置,其特征在于,在所述第二数据写入子阶段中,所述第一扫描信号、所述第二扫描信号、所述第一发光控制信号和所述第二发光控制信号为第一电平,所述第三扫描信号为第二电平;9. The display device according to claim 8, characterized in that in the second data writing sub-phase, the first scanning signal, the second scanning signal, the first light emitting control signal and the second light emitting control signal are at a first level, and the third scanning signal is at a second level; 所述第三晶体管根据所述第二扫描信号关断,将所述第一晶体管的第二端和控制端断路;The third transistor is turned off according to the second scanning signal, disconnecting the second end and the control end of the first transistor; 所述第二晶体管根据所述第三扫描信号导通,将其第一端获得的驱动数据传输至第一晶体管的第一端;The second transistor is turned on according to the third scanning signal, and transmits the driving data obtained at the first end thereof to the first end of the first transistor; 所述第一晶体管的控制端从所述第一电容获取阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据,根据所述驱动数据和所述阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据关断。The control end of the first transistor obtains the driving data after threshold voltage compensation from the first capacitor, and is turned off according to the driving data and the driving data after threshold voltage compensation. 10.根据权利要求6所述的显示装置,其特征在于,所述显示阶段包括非发光阶段和发光阶段;10. The display device according to claim 6, characterized in that the display stage includes a non-luminous stage and a luminous stage; 在所述显示阶段,所述第一扫描信号、所述第二扫描信号、所述第三扫描信号为第二电平,所述第一发光控制信号为第一电平;In the display stage, the first scanning signal, the second scanning signal, and the third scanning signal are at the second level, and the first light emitting control signal is at the first level; 在所述非发光阶段,所述第二发光控制信号为第二电平;In the non-light-emitting stage, the second light-emitting control signal is at a second level; 所述第五晶体管根据所述第一发光控制信号导通,将其第一端获得的第一电源信号传输至第一晶体管的第一端;The fifth transistor is turned on according to the first light emitting control signal, and transmits the first power signal obtained at the first end thereof to the first end of the first transistor; 第一晶体管的控制端从所述第一电容获取阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据,根据所述第一电源信号、所述阈值电压补偿后的驱动数据和其阈值电压,向所述第六晶体管传输驱动信号;The control terminal of the first transistor obtains the driving data after the threshold voltage compensation from the first capacitor, and transmits the driving signal to the sixth transistor according to the first power signal, the driving data after the threshold voltage compensation and its threshold voltage; 第六晶体管根据所述第二发光控制信号关断,不传输所述驱动信号;The sixth transistor is turned off according to the second light emitting control signal and does not transmit the driving signal; 所述发光元件不发光。The light emitting element does not emit light. 11.根据权利要求10所述的显示装置,其特征在于,在所述发光阶段,所述第二发光控制信号为第一电平;11. The display device according to claim 10, characterized in that in the light emitting stage, the second light emitting control signal is at a first level; 所述第六晶体管根据所述第二发光控制信号导通,将其第一端获得的驱动信号传输至所述发光元件;The sixth transistor is turned on according to the second light emitting control signal, and transmits the driving signal obtained at the first end thereof to the light emitting element; 所述发光元件根据所述驱动信号发光。The light emitting element emits light according to the driving signal.
CN202310505939.2A 2023-05-06 2023-05-06 Display device Pending CN118918838A (en)

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