Electric starting chain saw
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chain saws, in particular to an electric starting chain saw.
Background
An electric power saw, also known as a gasoline chain saw or gasoline powered saw, is a hand-held powered saw characterized by an electric power system and a gasoline engine as power sources.
The electric starting chain saw is mainly used in the fields of felling, making materials, cutting wood, pruning branches, woodworking and the like, and the working principle of the electric starting chain saw is that a gasoline engine is started rapidly through an electric starting system. The engine generates power and transmits the power to the saw chain through the transmission part. The saw chain rotates at high speed on the guide rail, cutting wood with sharp teeth.
However, the cutting length of the chain saw in the prior art is determined by the length of the guide plate and the length of the chain, and the length of the chain saw chain and the length of the guide plate are fixed, so that the cutting length of the chain saw is usually fixed, the situation that the length cannot be controlled freely is caused, when the chain saw cannot cut overlong wood, the chain saw with different sizes needs to be replaced, when the cutting work is carried out, a great deal of time and cost are required to be consumed for replacing the different chain saws frequently, the working efficiency is reduced, and therefore, the prior requirements are not met, and an electric starting chain saw is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an electric starting chain saw, which has the beneficial effect of freely controlling the cutting length of the chain saw, and solves the problem that the cutting length of the conventional chain saw cannot be freely adjusted in the prior art, so that the chain saw with different specifications is required to be used when wood with different sizes is cut.
The invention provides the technical scheme that the electric starting chain saw comprises a electric saw shell, wherein a guide plate component is arranged on the electric saw shell and comprises a first guide plate, the first guide plate is arranged in the electric saw shell, a first inserting groove is formed in the first guide plate, a first inserting block is inserted in the first inserting groove and fixedly connected to a second guide plate, the second guide plate is arranged on one side of the first guide plate, guide plate telescopic driving equipment is arranged between the first guide plate and the second guide plate, chain mounting grooves are formed in the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and chain components are arranged on the chain mounting grooves.
The guide plate telescopic driving device comprises a first driving groove formed in a first guide plate, a rotating rod is rotationally connected in the first driving groove, a rotating groove is formed in a first inserting block, a screw rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, a threaded block is arranged on the side wall of the screw rod and fixedly connected to the first inserting block, and the threaded block is located at one end of the rotating groove.
The chain assembly comprises a cutting chain, the cutting chain is formed by connecting a plurality of groups of chain blocks, a chain gear is arranged on one side of the cutting chain, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the chain gear, and the driving shaft is fixedly connected in the electric saw shell.
As an alternative scheme of the electric starting chain saw, one side of the first guide plate is fixedly connected with the second plug-in block, the second plug-in block is plugged in the second plug-in groove, the second plug-in groove is formed in the second guide plate, chain mounting grooves are formed in the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and the cutting chain is mounted in the chain mounting grooves.
As an alternative scheme of the electric starting chain saw, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an anti-falling block, and the anti-falling block is connected in the rotating groove in a sliding manner.
As an alternative scheme of the electric starting chain saw, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear in a meshed mode, one side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is installed in a shell of the electric saw.
As an alternative scheme of the electric starting chain saw, the chain block comprises a cutting plate, one side of the cutting plate is fixedly connected with a cutting block, a connecting shaft is rotationally connected to the cutting plate, a connecting plate is rotationally connected to the side wall of the connecting shaft, and chain tensioning assemblies are arranged at two ends of the connecting shaft.
As an alternative scheme of the electric starting chain saw, the chain tensioning assembly comprises a first sliding groove arranged in the first guide plate, a sliding block is connected in a sliding mode in the first sliding groove, a chain clamping block is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the connecting shaft is connected in a sliding mode in the chain clamping block.
As an alternative scheme of the electric starting chain saw, a mounting groove is formed in the first guide plate, a worm is connected in the mounting groove in a rotating mode, the worm is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod, a worm wheel is arranged on one side of the worm, the worm wheel is rotatably connected in the first round groove, the first round groove is formed in the first guide plate, the first round groove is communicated with the mounting groove, a first tooth block is connected with the worm wheel in a meshed mode, and the first tooth block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block.
As an alternative scheme of the electric starting chain saw, a filling assembly is arranged in the first guide plate, the filling assembly comprises a filling groove formed in the first guide plate, a filling block is connected in a sliding mode in the filling groove, a collision chute is formed in the filling block, a first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the filling block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected in the filling groove.
As an alternative scheme of the electric starting chain saw, a transmission assembly is arranged in the first guide plate, the transmission assembly comprises a second sliding groove arranged in the first guide plate, a driving plate is connected in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, one end of the driving plate is abutted against the abutting chute, a driving tooth block is fixedly connected to the driving plate, a first transmission gear is connected to the driving tooth block in a meshed mode, a second transmission gear is connected to the first transmission gear in a meshed mode, the second transmission gear is connected to the worm gear in a meshed mode, the first transmission gear is connected in the second circular groove in a rotating mode, the second transmission gear is connected in the third circular groove in a rotating mode, and the second circular groove and the third circular groove are arranged in the first guide plate.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. This electric starting chain saw through the baffle of flexible design, can effectually enlarge the cutting length of chain saw, through driving motor's drive, and the meshing between bevel gear and the two bevel gears, realize the rotation of bull stick, and through the rotation of bull stick, the flexible of realization No. two baffle that can be further, simultaneously through the connection of worm and worm wheel, synchronous realization chain's tensioning degree, guarantee the tight state of chain, can be along with the extension of baffle constantly adjust, ensure that the chain is in the tight degree that can work all the time, this kind of design effectually has solved current chain saw cutting length and can't freely adjust, the problem that needs to use the chain saw of different specifications when cutting the timber of equidimension.
2. This electric starting chain saw to the centre gripping of cutting chain through special design's chain group block to and the chain grip block can effectually guarantee the stability of cutting chain at the during operation, guaranteed the stability of cutting chain when being driven by chain gear simultaneously, the baffle is located and has had great inlet port with chain grip block junction design, this kind of design, can effectually guarantee the slip of cutting chain in the chain mounting groove, can not be because of the difference in height that flexible design's chain grip block produced, the phenomenon that cutting chain was blocked out appears.
3. This electric starting chain saw, through the design of filling subassembly and drive assembly, will pack because the clearance that the slip produced between a grafting piece and a grafting groove, the effectual stability of guaranteeing the baffle connection, when the worm wheel pivoted, through the transmission of a drive gear and No. two drive gears, and the meshing of a drive gear and drive tooth piece, can direct drive plate slides in No. two spouts, drive the conflict chute on the drive plate conflict filling piece, because conflict chute is contradicted by the drive plate, the filling piece slides in the filling groove, through this kind of slip, can break away from the space filling that produces behind a grafting groove with a grafting piece, the effectual intensity that improves the baffle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a guide plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the partial structure of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure 1-1 in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of the structure of fig. 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 6a according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the connection between the chain block and the chain clamping block according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure 2-2 of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial structural schematic diagram of fig. 9 according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the connection between the chain tensioner assembly, the filler assembly and the drive assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the connection between the packing assembly and the transmission assembly according to the present invention.
1, An electric saw shell; guide plate member, 201, guide plate one, 202, guide plate two, 203, insertion slot one, 204, insertion block one, 205, insertion slot two, 206, insertion block two, 207, chain mounting slot, 3, guide plate telescopic driving device, 301, drive slot one, 302, rotation slot, 303, rotating rod, 304, screw rod, 305, anti-disengaging block, 306, screw block, 307, bevel gear one, 308, bevel gear two, 309, driving motor, 4, chain assembly, 401, cutting chain, 402, chain assembly, 4021, cutting plate, 4022, cutting block 4023, connecting plate, 4024, connecting shaft, 403, chain gear, 404, driving shaft, 5, chain tensioning assembly, 501, chain clamping block, 502, sliding block, 503, sliding groove one, 504, tooth block one, 505, 506, round slot one, 507, worm, 508, mounting slot, 6, filling assembly, 601, filling slot, 602, filling block, 603, interference, 604, spring one, 7, spring one, 704, gear one, 706, gear one or more driving slots one, 706, one gear one or more driving slots.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the first embodiment, the present embodiment is intended to facilitate solving the problem that the existing chain saw cannot be freely adjusted in cutting length, so that different specifications of chain saws are required to be used when wood of different sizes is cut, referring to fig. 1-12, an electric starting chain saw includes a chain saw housing 1, a guide plate member 2 is mounted on the chain saw housing 1, the guide plate member 2 includes a first guide plate 201, the first guide plate 201 is mounted in the chain saw housing 1, a first inserting groove 203 is formed in the first guide plate 201, a first inserting block 204 is inserted into the first inserting groove 203, the first inserting block 204 is fixedly connected to a second guide plate 202, the second guide plate 202 is disposed on one side of the first guide plate 201, a guide plate telescopic driving device 3 is disposed between the first guide plate 201 and the second guide plate 202, a chain mounting groove 207 is formed in the first guide plate 201 and the second guide plate 202, and a chain assembly 4 is mounted on the chain mounting groove 207.
The guide plate telescopic driving device 3 comprises a first driving groove 301 formed in the first guide plate 201, a rotating rod 303 is rotationally connected in the first driving groove 301, a rotating groove 302 is formed in the first inserting block 204, one end of the rotating rod 303 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 304, a threaded block 306 is arranged on the side wall of the screw rod 304, the threaded block 306 is fixedly connected in the first inserting block 204, and the threaded block 306 is located at one end of the rotating groove 302.
The chain assembly 4 comprises a cutting chain 401, the cutting chain 401 is formed by connecting a plurality of groups of chain blocks 402, a chain gear 403 is arranged on one side of the cutting chain 401, a driving shaft 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the chain gear 403, and the driving shaft 404 is fixedly connected in the electric saw shell 1.
One side of the first guide plate 201 is fixedly connected with a second plug block 206, the second plug block 206 is plugged in a second plug groove 205, the second plug groove 205 is formed in a second guide plate 202, the first guide plate 201 and the second guide plate 202 are provided with chain mounting grooves 207, and cutting chains 401 are mounted in the chain mounting grooves 207.
One end of the rotating rod 303 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 307, the first bevel gear 307 is connected with a second bevel gear 308 in a meshed mode, one side of the second bevel gear 308 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 309, and the driving motor 309 is installed in the electric saw shell 1.
The electric starting chain saw rapidly starts the gasoline engine through the electric starting system, and the electric starting system generates strong torque during starting through a motor powered by a battery to drive the flywheel of the engine to rotate so as to start the gasoline engine. The system is composed of a control circuit, an electromagnetic coil, a rotor and the like, realizes conversion from electric energy to mechanical energy, and drives a transmission system by an engine to drive a saw chain to rotate on a metal guide rail at a high speed, thereby realizing wood cutting. Simultaneously, the lubrication system provides necessary lubrication for the saw chain and the engine, ensures smooth cutting and prolongs the service life. The operation control device makes the operation more flexible and convenient (the starting principle of the electric starting chain saw in the above description is the prior art, so the scheme will not be described too much).
The second guide plate 202 can stretch out and draw back under the drive of the guide plate stretching drive device 3, the rotation of the rotating rod 303 can be driven through the drive of the drive motor 309 and the engagement between the second bevel gear 308 and the first bevel gear 307, the synchronous rotation of the screw rod 304 fixedly connected with the rotating rod 303 is driven through the rotation of the rotating rod 303, the outward sliding of the second guide plate 202 can be driven while the rotation of the rotating rod 303 is realized through the engagement of the screw rod 304 and the screw thread block 306 and the connection between the first inserting groove 203 and the first inserting block 204, meanwhile, the movement of the chain tensioning assembly 5 can be synchronously driven through the rotation of the rotating rod 303, the movement track of the cutting chain 401 is regulated, the cutting chain 401 can be further guaranteed to be attached in the chain mounting groove 207, the length of the guide plate in the chain can be freely regulated through the sliding and the attachment of the cutting chain 401, and the positions of the chain can be synchronously regulated, and different sizes of the chain saw can be regulated.
The design of the second inserting groove 205 and the second inserting block 206 ensures that the hollow part of the second guide plate 202 in the middle after sliding can be filled, ensures that the track of the chain mounting groove 207 cannot be broken, and effectively prevents the risk that the cutting chain 401 is separated from the chain mounting groove 207.
One end fixedly connected with anticreep piece 305 of lead screw 304, anticreep piece 305 sliding connection is in the pivoted slot 302, and the effectual sliding distance who prevents No. two baffle 202 of design of anticreep piece 305 has effectually prevented that No. two baffle 202 from excessively sliding, leads to two baffles to break away from each other.
In the second embodiment, the purpose of this embodiment is to facilitate the solution of the problem that the guide plate is stretched and the chain is always in a tight state by adjusting the length of the guide plate and simultaneously adjusting the position of the chain, and this embodiment is explained based on the first embodiment, specifically, please refer to fig. 1-12,
The chain block 402 includes cutting board 4021, and one side fixedly connected with cutting board 4022 of cutting board 4021, cutting board 4021 internal rotation is connected with connecting axle 4024, and connecting axle 4024's lateral wall rotates and is connected with connecting plate 4023, and connecting axle 4024's both ends are provided with chain tensioning assembly 5.
The cutting block 4022 located on the cutting plate 4021 is used for cutting wood, the cutting chain 401 is driven by the chain gear 403 to realize high-speed movement, the cutting block 4022 can cut the wood through the high-speed movement, the connecting shaft 4024 is used for connecting the cutting plate 4021 and the connecting plate 4023, the connecting plate 4023 is used for connecting two adjacent cutting plates 4021, compared with the traditional connecting shaft 4024, the connecting shaft 4024 designed in the scheme is longer, and the stability of sliding of the cutting chain 401 in the chain clamping block 501 can be better guaranteed through the longer connecting shaft 4024.
The chain tensioning assembly 5 comprises a first sliding groove 503 formed in the first guide plate 201, a sliding block 502 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 503, a chain clamping block 501 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 502, and a connecting shaft 4024 is slidably connected to the chain clamping block 501.
The chain clamping block 501 is used for clamping the chain block 402, and through the sliding of the connecting shaft 4024 in the chain clamping block 501, the cutting chain 401 can be effectively ensured not to be separated from the clamping of the chain clamping block 501 when cutting work is carried out, and meanwhile, the sliding of the connecting shaft 4024 in the chain clamping block 501 can effectively ensure that the movement track of the cutting chain 401 can be changed through the lifting of the chain clamping block 501.
The first guide plate 201 is internally provided with a mounting groove 508, the mounting groove 508 is rotationally connected with a worm 507, the worm 507 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 303, one side of the worm 507 is provided with a worm wheel 505, the worm wheel 505 is rotationally connected in a first round groove 506, the first round groove 506 is arranged in the first guide plate 201, the first round groove 506 is communicated with the mounting groove 508, the worm wheel 505 is in meshed connection with a first tooth block 504, and the first tooth block 504 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 502.
The worm 507 on the side wall of the rotating rod 303 rotates synchronously while the rotating rod 303 rotates, the worm wheel 505 is driven to rotate through the engagement between the worm 507 and the worm wheel 505, the rotation of the worm wheel 505 and the sliding block 502 is driven to slide up and down in the first sliding groove 503 through the rotation of the rotating rod 303, the cutting chain 401 can be driven to move up and down through the sliding of the sliding block 502, the cutting chain 401 is ensured to be in a tight state and always attached to the second guide plate 202 when the cutting chain 401 stretches and contracts, the situation that the telescopic guide plate cannot stretch because the total length of the chain is unchanged is effectively solved, the chain clamping block 501 is at the highest position when the guide plate stretches to the maximum position, the chain is elliptic at the moment, the chain clamping block 501 can move downwards with the chain when the guide plate is retracted inwards, the chain is always in a tight state through increasing the travel of the chain, the chain is always in the tight state, and the situation that the length of the chain is not separated from the second guide plate 202 is effectively prevented, and the situation that the chain is separated from the guide plate is not stretched is reduced because the length of the guide plate is effectively prevented.
Referring to fig. 9, in order to ensure the stability of the movement of the cutting chain 401 when driven by the chain gear 403, a large inlet is designed at the connection part of the first guide 201 and the chain clamping block 501, and this design can effectively ensure the sliding of the cutting chain 401 in the chain mounting groove 207, and the phenomenon that the cutting chain 401 is clamped due to the height difference generated by the chain clamping block 501 with telescopic design can not occur.
In the third embodiment, a section of gap is formed between the second guide plate after the second guide plate is extended, which can lead to the problem of the overall strength reduction of the second guide plate, and the second embodiment is explained based on the second embodiment, specifically, referring to fig. 1-12, a filling assembly 6 is disposed in the first guide plate 201, the filling assembly 6 includes a filling groove 601 formed in the first guide plate 201, a filling block 602 is slidably connected in the filling groove 601, a collision chute 603 is formed on the filling block 602, a first spring 604 is fixedly connected to one side of the filling block 602, and the other end of the first spring 604 is fixedly connected in the filling groove 601.
The first guide plate 201 is internally provided with a transmission assembly 7, the transmission assembly 7 comprises a second chute 701 arranged in the first guide plate 201, a driving plate 702 is slidably connected in the second chute 701, one end of the driving plate 702 is abutted against a supporting chute 603, a driving tooth block 703 is fixedly connected to the driving plate 702, the driving tooth block 703 is in meshed connection with a first transmission gear 704, the first transmission gear 704 is in meshed connection with a second transmission gear 705, the second transmission gear 705 is in meshed connection with a worm wheel 505, the first transmission gear 704 is in rotary connection in a second circular groove 706, the second transmission gear 705 is in rotary connection in a third circular groove 707, and the second circular groove 706 and the third circular groove 707 are arranged in the first guide plate 201.
One end gap can appear in the middle of the second baffle 202 after stretching out, and the problem that the holistic intensity of baffle reduces can be led to in the appearance of this section gap, in order to pack this gap, can pack this gap through drive assembly 7 drive packing assembly 6 motion in bull stick 303 rotation, guarantee the intensity of baffle, and then when having guaranteed the chain operation, can not lead to wholly appearing rocking the condition of deflecting because of the unstability of baffle, reduced the swing range of chain, effectually prevent because of the too big of chain swing range, the condition that appears the chain when leading to cutting timber.
When the worm wheel 505 rotates, through the transmission of the first transmission gear 704 and the second transmission gear 705 and the engagement of the first transmission gear 704 and the driving gear 703, the driving plate 702 can be directly driven to slide in the second sliding chute 701, the driving plate 702 is driven to abut against the abutting chute 603 on the filling block 602, the abutting chute 603 is abutted against by the driving plate 702, the filling block 602 slides in the filling groove 601, through the sliding, the gap generated after the first inserting block 204 is separated from the first inserting groove 203 is filled, the strength of the guide plate is effectively improved, the condition that the guide plate is not deflected or even broken at the gap during operation of a chain is ensured, the stability of the chain is ensured, meanwhile, the swing amplitude of the chain is reduced, and the condition that the chain is separated when cutting wood is caused by overlarge swing amplitude of the chain is effectively prevented.
The first spring 604 connects the filling block 602 in the filling tank 601, so that the filling block 602 can be quickly pulled back into the filling tank 601 when the expansion and contraction are not needed.
Referring to fig. 12, it can be seen that the packing blocks 602 are designed with multiple groups, so that no matter how long the second guide plate 202 extends, a corresponding number of packing blocks 602 are abutted by the driving plate 702, and the generated gaps are filled.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.