Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a sliding type cutting device for diamond processing, which solves the problems that the existing cutting mode using a hand-held diamond cutter is easy to cause cutting position deviation and is inconvenient to cut materials in an arc line.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the sliding type cutting device for diamond machining comprises a cutting tool rest, wherein a first cutting assembly is arranged in the cutting tool rest; the first cutting assembly comprises a scale plate, a sliding seat, a mounting shaft, a bearing plate, a sleeve, a pull rod, a cutter and a guide rod; the utility model discloses a cutting tool holder, including scale plate, cutting tool rest, bearing plate, sleeve, guide bar, cutting tool rest, guide bar and cutting tool rest fixed connection, scale plate and cutting tool rest fixed connection, the cover is equipped with the slide on the scale plate, fixedly connected with installation axle on the slide, the epaxial rotation of installation is connected with the loading board, be provided with the sleeve in the loading board, the cover is equipped with the pull rod in the sleeve, fixedly connected with cutter on the pull rod, the guide bar has been cup jointed in the slide, guide bar and cutting tool rest fixed connection.
Preferably, the cutter comprises a clamping seat, a cutter handle, a screw and a diamond cutter; the clamping seat is fixedly connected with the pull rod, a knife handle is arranged in the clamping seat, the tool handle is connected with the clamping seat through a screw, and a diamond cutter is fixedly connected to the tool handle.
Preferably, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the bearing plate, and a positioning pin is connected to the arc plate in a threaded manner.
Preferably, an adjusting component is arranged on the pull rod;
the adjusting component comprises a retainer ring, an elastic piece, a bolt and a hand wheel; the retainer ring is fixedly connected with the pull rod, an elastic piece is arranged on the retainer ring, the elastic piece is connected with the pull rod in a sleeved mode, a bolt is connected with the pull rod in a threaded mode, the bolt is connected with the sleeve in a threaded mode, and a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the pull rod.
Preferably, the bearing plate is rotatably connected with a strip-shaped plate, the strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the sleeve, and the strip-shaped plate is internally and spirally connected with a jacking pin.
Preferably, the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a second cutting assembly; the second cutting assembly comprises a first motor, a connecting shaft and a cutting wheel; the cutting device comprises a first motor, a bearing plate, a connecting shaft, a cutting wheel and a cutting mechanism.
Preferably, the cutting knife rest is fixedly connected with a base.
Preferably, the base is provided with a mounting assembly; the mounting assembly comprises a transmission shaft, a sliding block, a storage plate and a second motor; the transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the base, a sliding block is sleeved in the base, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the transmission shaft, the sliding block is fixedly connected with a storage plate, and a second motor is arranged on the transmission shaft.
Preferably, a clamping assembly is arranged in the object placing plate; the clamping assembly comprises a groove plate, an electric push rod, a storage seat, a screw rod, a lower pressing plate, a nut and a threaded pin; the utility model discloses a device for placing articles, including frid, thing board, screw rod, threaded connection has the screw bolt, the frid cup joints with put the thing board and links to each other, fixedly connected with electric putter in the frid, electric putter's output fixedly connected with puts the thing seat, cup jointed the screw rod in putting the thing seat, fixedly connected with holding down plate on the screw rod, threaded connection has the nut in the screw rod, threaded connection has the threaded pin in the frid, the threaded pin cup joints with put the thing board and links to each other.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the sliding cutting device for diamond machining has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
(1) Through cooperation use of scale plate, the slide, the installation axle, the loading board, the sleeve, the pull rod, cutter and guide pole etc., move the pull rod downwards in the sleeve and drive cutter and material contact, then at the surface sideslip slide of scale plate, and then the sliding cutting of material is accomplished to diamond cutter in the cutter, after cutter and material contact, rotate the strip shaped plate on the loading board and drive the sleeve and move in the arc spout of loading board, and then can carry out arc cutting to the material, the cutter both can lateral shifting carries out linear cutting to the material, can arc movement carries out arc cutting again to the material, satisfy the different cutting demands of material, the design of scale plate and loading board restrains the direction of movement of cutter, prevent cutting position skew, and cutter and cutting wheel can alternate the position of use, cut the material of different shapes, increase the application range of whole mechanism.
(2) Through the cooperation of frid, electric putter, put thing seat, the screw rod, holding down plate and cutting wheel etc. use, place the bar between holding down plate and the thing seat of putting, it is fixed that the holding down plate is driven to remove the screw rod, adjust the position of frid and use the threaded pin to fix in putting the thing board, remove the bar to the bottom of cutting wheel, utilize the cutting wheel to cut the bar, start electric putter and drive and put thing seat and shift up, and then the cutting wheel accomplishes the cutting to the bar, under the effect of second motor, put thing board can lateral shifting, the lift of thing seat is put in the cooperation, and change the position of frid in putting the thing board, can carry out the multidimensional cutting to the material.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order to solve the problem that the existing cutting mode using a hand-held diamond cutter is easy to cause cutting position deviation and inconvenient to cut materials in an arc line, the sliding type cutting device for diamond machining is provided, and the implementation mode is as follows:
As can be seen from fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a sliding cutting device for diamond machining comprises a cutting tool rest 100, wherein a first cutting assembly 200 is installed in the cutting tool rest 100, the first cutting assembly 200 comprises a scale plate 201, a sliding seat 202, a mounting shaft 203, a bearing plate 204, a sleeve 205, a pull rod 206, a cutter 207 and a guide rod 208, the scale plate 201 is fixedly connected with the cutting tool rest 100, the scale plate 201 is sleeved with the sliding seat 202, the sliding seat 202 is fixedly connected with the mounting shaft 203, the mounting shaft 203 is rotatably connected with the bearing plate 204, the sleeve 205 is arranged in the bearing plate 204, the sleeve 205 is sleeved with the pull rod 206, the pull rod 206 is fixedly connected with the cutter 207, the guide rod 208 is sleeved with the sliding seat 202, and the guide rod 208 is fixedly connected with the cutting tool rest 100.
In a specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointed out that the design of the scale plate 201 facilitates the observation of the moving distance of the cutter 207, the bearing plate 204 rotates on the sliding seat 202 through the mounting shaft 203, the bearing plate 204 is provided with an arc-shaped chute, the sleeve 205 can move in the arc-shaped chute of the bearing plate 204, the pull rod 206 can move up and down in the sleeve 205, the cutter 207 is used for cutting a workpiece, and the arc-shaped cutting of the workpiece is facilitated through the arc-shaped movement of the sleeve 205 in the bearing plate 204.
Further, the cutter 207 comprises a clamping seat 207a, a cutter handle 207b, a screw 207c and a diamond cutter 207d, wherein the clamping seat 207a is fixedly connected with a pull rod 206, the cutter handle 207b is installed in the clamping seat 207a, the cutter handle 207b is connected with the clamping seat 207a through the screw 207c, and the diamond cutter 207d is fixedly connected to the cutter handle 207 b.
In particular, the pull rod 206 drives the holder 207a to move, the screw 207c fixes the shank 207b in the holder 207a, and the diamond cutter 207d is used for cutting the workpiece.
Further, an arc plate 204a is fixedly connected to the carrier plate 204, and a positioning pin 204b is screwed into the arc plate 204 a.
In the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the arc-shaped plate 204a is connected with the mounting shaft 203 in a sleeved mode, and the positioning pin 204b is inserted into the corresponding groove of the mounting shaft 203 to limit the rotation of the bearing plate 204.
Further, an adjusting assembly 300 is installed on the pull rod 206, the adjusting assembly 300 comprises a retainer ring 301, an elastic piece 302, a bolt 303 and a hand wheel 304, the retainer ring 301 is fixedly connected with the pull rod 206, the elastic piece 302 is arranged on the retainer ring 301, the elastic piece 302 is connected with the pull rod 206 in a sleeved mode, the bolt 303 is connected with the sleeve 205 in a threaded mode in the pull rod 206, and the hand wheel 304 is fixedly connected with the pull rod 206.
In particular, it is worth noting that the retainer 301 compresses the elastic member 302 as the pull rod 206 moves downward, the elastic member 302 is configured to reset the pull rod 206, the bolt 303 is configured to fix the position of the pull rod 206 in the sleeve 205, and the hand wheel 304 is configured to push the pull rod 206 to move.
Specifically, when cutting a plate-shaped material, the pull rod 206 is moved downwards in the sleeve 205, the pull rod 206 drives the cutter 207 to contact the material, then the sliding seat 202 is transversely moved on the surface of the scale plate 201, and then the diamond cutter 207d in the cutter 207 completes the sliding cutting of the material, after the cutter 207 contacts the material, the strip-shaped plate 400 is rotated on the bearing plate 204, the strip-shaped plate 400 drives the sleeve 205 to move in an arc-shaped chute of the bearing plate 204, further the arc-shaped cutting can be performed on the material, the pull rod 206 is moved downwards in the sleeve 205, the pull rod 206 drives the retainer ring 301 to move to compress the elastic piece 302, the position of the pull rod 206 in the sleeve 205 is fixed by using the bolt 303, and the cutter 207 is adjusted, so that the materials with different thicknesses can be cut conveniently.
As can be seen from fig. 1,5 and 7, the carrying plate 204 is rotatably connected with a strip-shaped plate 400, the strip-shaped plate 400 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 205, and the strip-shaped plate 400 is in threaded connection with a top pin 500.
In the specific implementation, it should be noted that the strip 400 rotates on the outer wall of the carrier 204 through the pin, and the strip 400 moves to drive the sleeve 205 to move, so that the ejector pin 500 is used to fix the usage position of the strip 400.
Further, the bearing plate 204 is fixedly connected with a second cutting assembly 600, the second cutting assembly 600 comprises a first motor 601, a connecting shaft 602 and a cutting wheel 603, the first motor 601 is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 204, the output end of the first motor 601 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 602, and the cutting wheel 603 is arranged on the connecting shaft 602.
In a specific implementation, it is worth particularly pointed out that the first motor 601 is a servo motor, the connecting shaft 602 is connected with the first motor 601 through a coupling, the cutting wheel 603 is made of diamond alloy material, and the cutting wheel 603 is used for cutting bars.
Specifically, when the bar is required to be cut, the first motor 601 is started, the first motor 601 drives the connecting shaft 602 to rotate through the coupler, the connecting shaft 602 carries the cutting wheel 603 to rotate, and the high-speed rotating cutting wheel 603 can cut the bar.
As can be seen in fig. 1, 5 and 6, a base 700 is fixedly connected to the cutting blade holder 100.
In particular, it is worth noting that the base 700 supports the entire mechanism during the implementation.
Further, a mounting assembly 800 is mounted in the base 700, the mounting assembly 800 comprises a transmission shaft 801, a sliding block 802, a storage plate 803 and a second motor 804, the transmission shaft 801 is rotationally connected with the base 700, the sliding block 802 is sleeved in the base 700 and is in threaded connection with the transmission shaft 801, the storage plate 803 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 802, and the second motor 804 is mounted on the transmission shaft 801.
In a specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointed out that the outer wall of the transmission shaft 801 is provided with threads, the transmission shaft 801 rotates in the base 700 through a bearing, the sliding block 802 moves along the groove of the base 700, the object placing plate 803 is arranged to support materials, the second motor 804 is connected with the transmission shaft 801 through a coupler, and the processing position of the materials can be adjusted by means of the transverse movement of the object placing plate 803.
Further, a clamping assembly 900 is installed in the object placing plate 803, the clamping assembly 900 comprises a groove plate 901, an electric push rod 902, an object placing base 903, a screw rod 904, a lower pressing plate 905, a nut 906 and a threaded pin 907, the groove plate 901 is connected with the object placing plate 803 in a sleeved mode, the electric push rod 902 is fixedly connected to the groove plate 901, the object placing base 903 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 902, the screw rod 904 is sleeved in the object placing base 903, the lower pressing plate 905 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 904, the nut 906 is connected to the screw rod 904 in a threaded mode, the threaded pin 907 is connected to the groove plate 901 in a threaded mode, and the threaded pin 907 is connected with the object placing plate 803 in a sleeved mode.
In the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the groove plate 901 can be transversely adjusted in the object placing plate 803, the electric push rod 902 is used for driving the object placing seat 903 to lift, the screw rod 904 is used for adjusting the use position of the lower pressing plate 905, the lower pressing plate 905 is matched with the object placing seat 903 to clamp a bar, the nut 906 is used for determining the use position of the screw rod 904, the threaded pin 907 is used for fixing the position of the groove plate 901 in the object placing plate 803, the bar can be clamped conveniently through the cooperation of the lower pressing plate 905 and the object placing seat 903, and the position of the bar can be lifted by utilizing the electric push rod 902.
Specifically, when cutting the plate-shaped material, the material is placed on the placement plate 803, the second motor 804 is started, the second motor 804 drives the transmission shaft 801 to rotate, the transmission shaft 801 drives the sliding block 802 to move in the base 700, meanwhile, the placement plate 803 carries the material to move transversely to change the processing position of the material, the cutter 207 is used for cutting, when the bar is processed, the bar is placed between the lower pressing plate 905 and the placement seat 903, the moving screw 904 drives the lower pressing plate 905 to fix the bar, the position of the groove plate 901 is adjusted in the placement plate 803 to be fixed by using the threaded pin 907, the bar is moved to the bottom of the cutting wheel 603, the electric push rod 902 is started when the cutting wheel 603 is used for cutting the bar, and the electric push rod 902 drives the placement seat 903 to move upwards, so that the cutting wheel 603 completes cutting of the bar.
The working flow is as follows: when cutting a plate-shaped material, the material is placed on the material placing plate 803, the pull rod 206 is moved downwards in the sleeve 205 to drive the cutter 207 to contact the material, then the sliding seat 202 is transversely moved on the surface of the scale plate 201, the diamond cutter 207d in the cutter 207 moves along the material transversely and linearly, sliding cutting of the material is completed, after the cutter 207 contacts the material, the strip plate 400 is rotated on the bearing plate 204, the sleeve 205 is driven by the strip plate 400 to move in an arc chute of the bearing plate 204, the cutter 207 moves along the arc of the material, the arc cutting of the material can be further carried out, when the bar is required to be cut, the bar is placed between the lower pressing plate 905 and the material placing seat 903, the lower pressing plate 905 is driven by the moving screw rod 904 to fix the bar, the position of the screw rod 904 is determined by using the nut 906, the position of the groove plate 901 is regulated in the material placing plate 803 to be fixed by using the threaded pin 907, the bar is moved to the bottom of the cutting wheel 603, the electric push rod 902 is started to drive the material placing seat 903 and the bar 903 to move upwards, the cutting wheel 900 is further cut, the bar is driven by the cutting wheel, the second motor is started to drive the transmission shaft 801 to rotate, the transmission shaft 801 is driven by the transmission shaft 803 to move along the arc of the material placing seat 903, the bar is driven by the bar material placing seat 903, the bar is further cut, the bar is driven by the bar is cut, when the bar is cut, and the bar is cut, when the bar is required to be cut, and the bar is not to be cut, and the bar is carried by and the bar.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.