CN118420247B - A universal production process for human and animal sperm slides - Google Patents
A universal production process for human and animal sperm slides Download PDFInfo
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- CN118420247B CN118420247B CN202410519918.0A CN202410519918A CN118420247B CN 118420247 B CN118420247 B CN 118420247B CN 202410519918 A CN202410519918 A CN 202410519918A CN 118420247 B CN118420247 B CN 118420247B
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- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101000623895 Bos taurus Mucin-15 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
- C03C27/10—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing with the aid of adhesive specially adapted for that purpose
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/34—Microscope slides, e.g. mounting specimens on microscope slides
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a general production process of human and animal sperm glass slides, which comprises a conveying device, wherein a negative plate feeding device, a glue silk screen printing device, a cover plate feeding device, a transferring device, a highly-defined pressing device and a glass slide discharging device are sequentially arranged on the periphery of the conveying device, the whole process production of the glass slides is realized through the conveying device, the negative plate feeding device, the glue silk screen printing device, the cover plate feeding device, the transferring device, the pressing device and the glass slide discharging device, in addition, glass slides in different chambers can be produced according to requirements through adjustment of a high-precision servo motor, a screw pair and a micrometer I, the applicability is strong, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of glass slide production for detection, and particularly relates to a universal production process for human and animal sperm glass slides.
Background
The glass slide is one of important carriers for biological experiments and detection at present, and sperm detection can effectively analyze the body of a human or an animal, so that the body condition of the analyzed human or animal can be clearly known;
The sizes of sperms of the human and the animals are different, and the overlapping of sperms should be avoided as much as possible in the detection process, for example, the sperm volume of pigs is larger than that of the human, if a glass slide for detecting human sperms is used for detecting the sperms of pigs, or the overlapping phenomenon of the sperms of the pigs is caused, so that the detection result is inaccurate, the glass slides used in the detection process of the sperms of the human and the animals are different, and the differences are only between a few micrometers, but different production equipment is needed for the glass slides of the human sperms and the glass slides of the animal sperms in the production process due to the difference of a few micrometers, and the corresponding production equipment is needed for a large number of animals, so that the production cost is obviously increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a general production process of human and animal sperm glass slides, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the universal production process for the human and animal sperm glass slide comprises a conveying device, wherein a bottom sheet feeding device, a glue silk-screen device, a cover sheet feeding device, a transfer device, a height limiting pressing device and a glass slide discharging device are sequentially arranged on the periphery of the conveying device;
Firstly, placing a negative film in a rotating device through a negative film feeding device;
Secondly, transferring the negative film to a glue silk-screen device by a transferring device, and coating glue on the surface of the negative film according to a fixed contour by the glue silk-screen device;
Thirdly, the transferring device transfers the negative film coated with the glue to the cover plate feeding device, and the cover plate is placed on the surface of the negative film through the cover plate feeding device, and a gap with the height of the glue exists between the negative film and the cover plate due to the existence of the glue between the negative film and the cover plate;
Step four, the combined glass slide is obtained from the conveying device through the transferring device and is transferred into the height limiting pressing device, the cover plate is pressed downwards towards the bottom plate through the height limiting pressing device, and the glue is solidified at the same time, so that a cavity is formed between the cover plate and the bottom plate;
And fifthly, taking the formed glass slide out of the height limiting pressing device through a glass slide blanking device.
In the fourth step, the downward movement stroke of the height limiting pressing device is controlled, so that the downward pressing distance of the cover plate to the bottom plate is controlled, the size of the longitudinal gap between the cover plate and the bottom plate is controlled, and chambers with different heights are formed.
According to a further technical scheme, the glass slide is provided with a plurality of chambers, a ground color silk screen printing device and a ground color solidifying device are further arranged between the negative film feeding device and the glue silk screen printing device, before the second step, marks of the chambers are printed on the surface of the negative film through the ground color silk screen printing device, and then the marks are transferred to the ground color solidifying device to solidify and shape ink.
According to a further technical scheme, the negative film feeding device comprises a first traversing assembly and a second moving assembly which are adjacently arranged;
A storage box is arranged on the first traverse assembly, and a plurality of bottom plates are longitudinally arranged in the storage box at intervals;
the movable end of the second movable assembly is provided with a first rotary cylinder, and the movable end of the first rotary cylinder is provided with an adsorption assembly.
Further technical scheme, glue silk screen printing device includes lifting assembly, lifting assembly remove end and correspond from top to bottom respectively and install frictioning subassembly and fixed subassembly, can dismantle on the fixed subassembly and be connected with the silk screen printing board.
According to a further technical scheme, the transfer device comprises a rotary cylinder II which is horizontally arranged, a lifting cylinder III is arranged at the movable end of the rotary cylinder II, a first air claw is arranged at the output end of the lifting cylinder III, and a clamping arm is arranged at the output end of the first air claw.
According to a further technical scheme, the conveying device is provided with a plurality of L-shaped limiting plates, two sides of the corresponding limiting plates are provided with strip holes II which are distributed at 90 degrees, air claws II are arranged below the strip holes II, and the output ends of the air claws II are respectively at 90 degrees and penetrate through the strip holes II.
According to a further technical scheme, the height limiting pressing device comprises a base, a bearing seat and a lifting pressing assembly are respectively arranged on the base, the lifting pressing assembly comprises a servo motor, a screw rod pair is connected with the servo motor in a transmission mode, a fixing seat is arranged at the movable end of the screw rod pair, at least one micrometer I is arranged on the fixing seat, the end portion of the micrometer I is connected with a pressing seat, a curing lamp I and a light-transmitting pressing block which are correspondingly arranged are arranged on the pressing seat, and the light-transmitting pressing block corresponds to the bearing seat.
Further technical scheme, the screw pair includes the screw body, is located screw body both sides and is equipped with supporting part respectively, the supporting part inboard is equipped with the guide way, guide way sliding connection has an at least lug, the lug is established in drive seat one side, drive seat and screw body coupling, is located the both sides of drive seat and is equipped with arc limiting plate two respectively, arc limiting plate two and the surface butt of backup pad.
According to a further technical scheme, the number of the micrometer is four, and the micrometer is respectively connected with four corner positions of the pressing seat.
Further technical scheme, the bearing seat includes adjustment subassembly and bottom plate, the bottom plate has the medium plate along Y axle sliding connection, the medium plate has the upper plate along X axle sliding connection, the upper plate rotates and is connected with the carousel, adjustment subassembly is used for adjusting the position between above-mentioned two adjacent parts.
According to a further technical scheme, the adjusting assembly comprises a micrometer II fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a micrometer III fixedly arranged on the middle plate, a micrometer IV fixedly arranged on the upper plate and an elastic piece oppositely arranged;
The fixing device comprises a middle plate, a micrometer and a fixing plate, wherein one side of the middle plate is provided with a fixing block I, the fixing block I is connected with the end part of the micrometer II, one side of the bottom plate is provided with a fixing plate I, the fixing plate I passes through a screw I, and the screw I is connected with the middle plate;
A second fixing block is arranged on one side of the upper plate and connected with the end part of the micrometer III, a second fixing sheet is arranged on one side of the middle plate, a second screw penetrates through the second fixing sheet, and the second screw is connected with the upper plate;
one side of the turntable transversely extends to form a deflector rod, the deflector rod is arranged between the end parts of the micrometer IV and the elastic piece, the upper plate is provided with a movable screw III, and the screw III is connected with the deflector rod.
Further technical scheme, the base includes adjusting plate one, adjusting plate one bottom is equipped with two adjusting blocks, the adjusting block is arranged in the arc spout, the arc spout is established on the fixed plate, adjusting plate one top sliding connection has adjusting plate two, is located all to be equipped with fixed subassembly between the above-mentioned adjacent panel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the invention, the whole-flow production of the glass slide is realized through the conveying device, the bottom plate feeding device, the glue silk screen printing device, the cover plate feeding device, the transferring device, the pressing device and the glass slide discharging device, and in addition, the glass slide production of different chambers can be realized through the adjustment of the high-precision servo motor, the screw pair and the micrometer I, so that the applicability is strong, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 shows a first structure of the pressing device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the pressing device of the present invention.
FIG. 4 shows a first structure of the bearing seat of the present invention.
FIG. 5 shows a second embodiment of the bearing seat structure.
FIG. 6 shows a first structure of the base of the present invention.
FIG. 7 shows a second structure of the base of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the negative film feeding device of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a block diagram of the glue silk-screen printing device of the invention.
FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a transfer device according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a positioning mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the change in chamber height of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 11-conveying device, 12-limiting plate I, 13-hole II, 14-air jaw II, 2-negative film feeding device, 21-traversing component I, 22-moving component II, 23-storage box, 24-rotary cylinder I, 25-adsorption component, 3-glue silk-screen printing device, 31-lifting component, 32-scraping component, 331-fixing frame, 332-fixing rod, 333-fixing arm, 3331-movable block, 3332-extending part, 3333-adjusting screw, 3334-fixing part, 3335-clamping groove, 3336-fixing screw, 4-cover plate feeding device, 5-transferring device, 51-rotary cylinder II, 52-lifting cylinder III, 53-air jaw I, 54-clamping arm, 6-height limiting pressing device 61-base, 611-adjusting plate one, 612-adjusting block, 613-arc chute, 614-fixed plate, 615-adjusting plate two, 616-fixed assembly, 62-bearing seat, 62111-micrometer two, 62112-fixed block one, 62113-fixed plate one, 62114-screw one, 62121-micrometer three, 62122-fixed block two, 62123-fixed plate two, 62124-screw two, 62131-micrometer four, 62132-elastic piece, 62133-screw three, 622-bottom plate, 623-middle plate, 624-upper plate, 625-turntable, 6261-slot position, 6262-hole one, 6263-arc slot, 63-lifting press assembly, 631-servo motor, 632-screw pair, 6321-screw body, 6322-supporting part, 6323-guiding groove, 6324-bump, 6325-driving seat, 6326-arc limiting plate II, 633-fixing seat, 634-micrometer I, 635-pressing seat, 636-curing lamp I, 637-light-transmitting pressing block, 7-glass slide blanking device, 81-base color silk-screen printing device, 82-base color curing device, 91-conveying device and 92-outer cover
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-12;
The production process can realize unified production of slides for detecting human or different animal sperms, effectively saves time cost and improves production efficiency, and particularly comprises a conveying device 11, wherein a negative film feeding device 2, a glue silk screen device 3, a cover plate feeding device 4, a transferring device 5, a height limiting pressing device 6 and a slide discharging device 7 are sequentially arranged on the periphery of the conveying device 11, the structures of the slides for detecting human sperms or the slides for detecting animal sperms are the same, and the slide is particularly referred to a Chinese published patent document CN206990424U and a sperm counting plate, or a Chinese published patent document CN207703569U, and a pig sperm analysis slide is particularly formed by an upper slide and a lower slide, wherein the upper slide is provided with a plurality of openings for placing sperms on the surface of a downloaded slide, and the difference between the human and the slides used by animals is the space thickness for placing sperms.
The specific production steps are as follows:
firstly, placing a negative film in a rotating device through a negative film feeding device 2;
secondly, transferring the negative film to a glue silk-screen device 3 by a transferring device, and then coating glue on the surface of the negative film according to a fixed contour by the glue silk-screen device 3;
Thirdly, the transferring device transfers the negative film coated with the glue to the cover plate feeding device 4, and the cover plate is placed on the surface of the negative film through the cover plate feeding device 4, and a gap with the height of the glue exists between the negative film and the cover plate due to the existence of the glue between the negative film and the cover plate;
fourth, the combined glass slide is obtained from the conveying device 11 through the transferring device 5 and is transferred into the height limiting pressing device 6, the cover plate is pressed downwards towards the bottom plate through the height limiting pressing device 6, and the glue is solidified at the same time, so that a cavity is formed between the cover plate and the bottom plate;
in a fifth step, the shaped slide is removed from the height-defining press 6 by the slide blanking device 7.
In the embodiment of the invention, the formation of different chambers is mainly realized by controlling the height-limiting pressing device 6, referring to fig. 2 and 3, more specifically, the height-limiting pressing device 6 comprises a base 61, a bearing seat 62 and a lifting pressing assembly 63 are respectively installed on the base 61, wherein the bearing seat 62 is used for placing a slide glass with processing, the lifting pressing assembly 63 is used for pressing and shaping the slide glass, the lifting pressing assembly 63 comprises a controller, the controller is electrically connected with a servo motor 631, the servo motor 631 is in transmission connection with a screw pair 632, a fixed seat 633 is installed at the moving end of the screw pair 632, at least one micrometer one 634 is installed on the fixed seat 633, a pressing seat 635 is connected at the end of the micrometer one 634, a curing lamp one 636 and a light-transmitting pressing block 637 are installed on the pressing seat 635 correspondingly, the light-transmitting pressing block 637 corresponds to the bearing seat 62, and the slide glass with different thicknesses has various embodiments based on the structure:
According to the first embodiment, according to the size of the sperm volume of human beings or different animals, a cover plate with different thickness is selected, then glue is applied to the surface of the bottom plate, then the cover plate is placed on the surface of the bottom plate, and then the cover plate is placed on the bearing seat 62 to wait for lamination, of course, the enclosed spaces of different cover plates and the bottom plate are different, so that the stacking of the sperm is avoided, and the differences of the enclosed spaces are not discussed here;
The positions of the pressing seat 635 are finely adjusted by determining the descending strokes of the fixing seat 633 and the pressing seat 635 before the pressing seat 635 is lifted or lowered relative to the fixing seat 633 by the micrometer one 634, namely, the pressing seat 635 is lifted by the micrometer one 634 when thicker glass slides are pressed, the pressing seat 635 is lowered by the micrometer one when thinner glass slides are pressed, although the glass slides have thin and thick fractions, the micrometer one 634 can realize fine adjustment only between a few micrometers, and then the servo motor 631 and the screw pair 632 only need to move according to fixed strokes, and of course, the servo motor 631 and the screw pair 632 can realize fine movement to ensure that the strokes are fixed and accurate;
According to the second embodiment, according to the volume of sperm of human or different animals, cover plates with different thicknesses are selected, glue is applied to the surface of the bottom plate, then the cover plates are placed on the surface of the bottom plate and then placed on the bearing seat 62 for pressing, and of course, the spaces enclosed by the different cover plates and the bottom plate are different, so that sperm stacking is avoided, and how to form the enclosed spaces is different is not discussed herein;
In this embodiment, the positions of the fixing seat 633 and the pressing seat 635 are not adjusted by the micrometer one 634, and the micrometer one 634 is required to be used for debugging when leaving the factory, and then the fixing seat is fixed, at this time, the thickness information of the glass slide is obtained in advance, the information of the corresponding glass slide and the corresponding movement stroke are recorded in the system, the corresponding pressing stroke is only required to be selected according to the actual situation, and the high-precision moving descent is realized by the mutual matching of the servo motor 631 and the screw pair 632, so that the light-transmitting pressing block 637 is pressed on the surface of the glass slide.
According to the third embodiment, based on one of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the cover plate and the bottom plate for sperm detection of people and animals are the same, the height adjustment of the chamber is realized by controlling the pressing distance of the cover plate, the surface of the bottom plate is glued and then the cover plate is placed on the surface of the bottom plate, at the moment, the cover plate and the bottom plate are not pressed, a movable distance is reserved between the cover plate and the bottom plate, the gap between the cover plate and the bottom plate is high due to glue, the pressing distance of the transparent pressing block 637 is controlled with high precision, namely the pressing distance of the cover plate to the bottom plate is controlled, the size of the vertical gap between the cover plate and the bottom plate is controlled, so that chambers with different heights can be formed to meet the detection of sperm of people or different animals, when the pressing distance of the cover plate is large, namely the height of the chamber is small, the formed chamber inner space is small, the type of the slide glass is suitable for detecting human sperm, when the pressing distance of the cover plate is small, the gap between the cover plate and the bottom plate is large, namely the height of the chamber is large, the formed chamber inner space is large, and the detection volume of the chamber is large, and the slide glass is suitable for detecting sperm stacking is avoided.
It should be noted that, the volume of pig sperm is greater than that of human sperm, so that a slide with a smaller chamber may be required for detecting human sperm, and a slide with a larger chamber may be selected for detecting pig sperm.
In either of the above modes, the final light-transmitting pressing block 637 is pressed on the upper surface of the glass slide, and a certain pressure is applied, and at the same time, the curing lamp 636 irradiates the glass slide through the light-transmitting pressing block 637, so that the glue is fixed, and the tight connection of the two glass slides is realized, and in this embodiment, the light-transmitting pressing block 637 is made of quartz glass, so that the wear resistance and the transmittance are increased.
According to the invention, through the adjustment of the high-precision servo motor 631, the screw pair 632 and the micrometer one 634, the glass slide production of different chambers can be realized in a required manner, the applicability is strong, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.
The present invention is described with respect to an embodiment of micrometer one 634;
When the number of the first micrometer 634 is one, the first micrometer 634 should be installed in the middle of the fixing seat 633, and of course, a plurality of guide posts may also be disposed between the fixing seat 633 and the pressing seat 635 to avoid the left-right offset of the pressing seat 635;
When the number of the first micrometer 634 is four, the first micrometer 634 is respectively connected with the four angular positions of the pressing seat 635, and the four first micrometer 634 not only can adjust the distance between the fixing seat 633 and the pressing seat 635, but also can finely adjust the balance degree of the pressing seat 635 through the four first micrometer 634 because the pressing seat 635 is not parallel to the bearing seat 62 due to errors between components, so as to meet the pressing processing requirement.
Based on the above two embodiments, a locking structure can be further disposed between the fixing base 633 and the pressing base 635 to define the relative positions of the two, when the adjustment is needed, the locking structure is unlocked, and at this time, the position adjustment can be performed by the micrometer one 634, and after the adjustment is completed, the two are locked by the locking structure.
The utility model discloses an embodiment of screw pair 632, refer to fig. 3, specifically include screw body 6321 and drive seat 6325, drive seat 6325 is connected with fixing base 633, be located screw body 6321 both sides are equipped with respectively and are equipped with supporting part 6322, the supporting part 6322 inboard is equipped with guide way 6323, guide way 6323 extends along screw body 6321 direction, and drive seat 6325 both sides are equipped with respectively and are equipped with at least one lug 6324 and guide way 6323 sliding connection, be located the both sides of drive seat 6325 and be equipped with arc limiting plate two 6326 respectively, arc limiting plate two 6326 and the surface butt of backup pad, supporting part 6322 can form the protection to drive seat 6325, reduce the interference that external environment caused it, in addition through the setting of lug 6324 and guide way 6323 can inject drive seat 6325 position, arc limiting plate two 6326 tip has the effect of compressing tightly to the surface of supporting part 6322, cooperate each other with lug 6324 and further inject the position of drive seat 6325, avoid taking place the skew, make its operation more stable.
The invention relates to one embodiment of a bearing seat 62, referring to fig. 4 and 5, specifically comprising an adjusting component and a bottom plate 622, wherein the bottom plate 622 is slidingly connected with a middle plate 623 along a Y axis, the middle plate 623 is slidingly connected with an upper plate 624 along an X axis, the upper plate 624 is rotatably connected with a turntable 625, the adjusting component is used for adjusting the position between the two adjacent components, the X axis and the Y axis in the embodiment are used for distinguishing the moving directions of the two adjacent components, the specific direction is depending on the actual situation, the plane adjustment of the middle plate 623 and the upper plate 624 can be realized through the adjusting component, and the turntable 625 is matched to realize the plane angle adjustment, wherein the turntable 625 is provided with a position for placing a glass slide, and the position corresponds to a light-transmitting pressing block 637.
Further, the adjusting component comprises a micrometer II 62111 fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom plate 622, a micrometer III 62121 fixedly arranged on the middle plate 623, a micrometer IV 62131 fixedly arranged opposite to the upper plate 624 and an elastic piece 62132;
the fixing plate one side 623 is provided with a fixing block one 62112, the fixing block one 62112 is connected with the end part of the micrometer two 62111, one side of the bottom plate 622 is provided with a fixing plate one 62113, the fixing plate one 62113 passes through a screw one 62114, and the screw one 62114 is connected with the middle plate 623;
When adjustment is needed, the screw II 62124 is unscrewed, then the micrometer III 62121 drives the fixed block II 62122 to move, so that the upper plate 624 and the middle plate 623 relatively slide, and then the screw II 62124 passes through the fixed plate II 62123 to be connected with the upper plate 624, so that fixation can be realized;
A deflector rod transversely extends from one side of the rotary plate 625, the deflector rod is arranged between the four 62131 micrometer and the end part of the elastic piece 62132, the upper plate 624 is provided with a movable screw III 62133, the screw III 62133 is connected with the deflector rod, a groove 6261 rotationally connected with the rotary plate 625 is formed in the middle plate 623, an arc groove 6263 is formed in the position corresponding to the deflector rod, the deflector rod penetrates through the arc groove 6263 to extend to the position of the four micrometer 62131 and the elastic piece 62132, in addition, one end of the screw III 62133 penetrates through the first strip hole 6262 to be connected with the end part of the deflector rod, a nut at the other end abuts against the periphery of the first strip hole 6262, the screw III 62133 abuts against the upper plate 624 when the deflector rod is screwed down, so that the position of the rotary plate 625 and the upper plate 624 is fixed, the screw III 62133 is unscrewed when adjustment is needed, the deflector rod is pushed by the four micrometer 62131, meanwhile the elastic piece 62132 is compressed, the deflector rod is pushed by the retraction elastic piece 62132 to reversely move, and finally the angle of the rotary plate 625 is adjusted again, and the screw III 62133 is locked.
Of course, the above mentioned position adjustment belongs to fine adjustment, and the accurate adjustment of the bearing seat 62 is realized through the mutual cooperation of the micrometer II 62111, the micrometer III 62121 and the micrometer IV 62131.
The invention relates to one embodiment of a base 61, referring to fig. 6 and 7, specifically comprising an adjusting plate one 611, wherein the bottom of the adjusting plate one 611 is provided with two adjusting blocks 612, the adjusting blocks 612 are arranged in an arc chute 613, the arc chute is arranged on a fixed plate 614, the angle adjustment of the adjusting plate one 611 on a fixed part 3334 is realized through the mutual matching of the arc chute and the adjusting blocks 612,
The second adjusting plate 615 is slidably connected above the first adjusting plate 611, that is, the second adjusting plate 615 can slide relatively to the first adjusting plate 611 to adjust the front and rear positions, and finally the adjacent plates are locked by the fixing assembly 616.
Based on all the above embodiments, a ground color screen printing device 81 and a ground color curing device 82 are also installed between the film feeding device 2 and the glue screen printing device 3, it should be noted that, in order to distinguish the formed glass slides from each other, a plurality of spaces for storing sperms are arranged at intervals, and the marks are more obvious, before glue is applied, the marks are printed on the film by the ground color screen printing device 81, so as to distinguish different positions, and then the marks are transferred into the ground color curing device 82 under the driving of the conveying device 11, in this embodiment, the ground color curing device 82 comprises a moving component III, a curing lamp III is installed at the moving end of the moving component III, and the surface of the film is irradiated by the curing lamp III under the driving of the moving component III, so that the ink is cured;
In addition, a conveying device 91 is installed on one side of the slide feeding device 7, a pressed slide is placed in the conveying device 91 through the slide feeding device 7, and then is transported to the next working step through the conveying device 91, in this embodiment, a housing 92 is arranged on the conveying device 91, a curing lamp II (not shown) and a drying component (not shown) are arranged on the inner side of the housing 92, secondary irradiation curing is performed on the slide in the conveying process, and then drying is performed to enable glue to be further solidified, and meanwhile, a disinfection effect can be achieved.
The invention relates to one embodiment of a negative film feeding device 2, referring to fig. 8, comprising a first traversing component 21 and a second moving component 22 which are adjacently arranged, wherein a storage box 23 is arranged on the first traversing component 21, and negative films are longitudinally arranged in the storage box 23 at intervals in the embodiment, so that the problem of scraping caused by friction due to negative film stacking can be avoided;
In the initial state, the adsorption component 25 is opposite to the negative film for adsorption acquisition, the negative film is driven to rotate 90 degrees under the drive of the first rotary cylinder 24 after leaving the storage box 23, the negative film is placed on the conveying device 11 after being in a horizontal state, in the implementation, the second moving component 22 moves along the Y axis and the Z axis, the first transverse moving component moves along the X axis, and after the negative film at one position is used up, the first transverse moving component can move along the X axis for supplementing positions, so that the action steps of the second moving component 22 are reduced, and the feeding speed is improved.
Further, the cover plate feeding device 4 may refer to the specific structure and embodiment of the bottom plate feeding device 2, which are not described herein.
The invention relates to one embodiment of a glue silk-screen device 3, referring to fig. 9, specifically comprising a lifting component 31, wherein a doctor component 32 and a fixing component 616 are correspondingly arranged on the moving end of the lifting component 31, a silk-screen plate (not shown) is detachably connected to the fixing component 616, the doctor component 32 comprises a brush plate and a scraper plate, and can move up and down in a plane, specifically referring to the implementation mode of the prior art, the fixing component 616 can be adjusted in position, meanwhile, the printing positions of negative films with different sizes are different, the fixing component 616 can be suitable for silk-screen plates with different sizes, the fixing component 616 comprises a fixing frame 331, a fixing rod 332 is arranged on the fixing frame 331, fixing arms 333 are symmetrically arranged on the fixing rod 332, wherein the fixing arms 333 can slide on the fixing rod 332, then are locked by screws, the fixing arms 333 comprise movable blocks 3331, the movable blocks 3331 are longitudinally and slidably connected with extending parts 3332 extending transversely, the extending parts 3332 are fixed by adjusting screws 3333 and the movable blocks 3331, meanwhile, the positions of the movable blocks 3332 are driven by the adjusting screws 3333 and the extending parts of the movable blocks 3332 are correspondingly connected with the extending parts 3334 in the sliding mode along the directions of the extending parts 3335, and the extending parts of the movable blocks 33are correspondingly fixed by the screws 3334, and the fixing parts are correspondingly fixed by the screws 33and the screws 33are fixed by the screws 33.
Further, the base color screen printing device 81 can refer to the specific structure and implementation of the glue screen printing device 3, and will not be described herein.
The invention relates to one embodiment of a transfer device 5, referring to fig. 10, specifically comprising a rotary cylinder II 51 horizontally arranged, a lifting cylinder III 52 mounted at the movable end of the rotary cylinder II 51, a first air claw 53 mounted at the output end of the lifting cylinder III 52, and a clamping arm 54 mounted at the output end of the first air claw 53, wherein the thickness of a film is larger than that of a groove 6261 of a conveying device 11 after the film is placed on the groove 6261, i.e. the film protrudes out of the groove 6261, so that the first air claw 53 can drive the clamping arm 54 to clamp the edge of the film when contracted, and further, if the widths of the film and a cover sheet are the same, the clamping arm 54 can also play a role of aligning the film and the cover sheet when contracted, and then the combined glass slide is driven to rise by the driving of the third air cylinder after the film is obtained, then the film is driven to rotate by a certain angle by the rotary cylinder II 51 and then prevented from being placed on a bearing seat 62 and then reset.
The invention is also provided with a positioning mechanism for aligning the film on the conveying device 11, referring to fig. 11, the position of the film plays an important role in the subsequent steps, in the embodiment, the conveying device 11 is provided with a plurality of L-shaped limiting plates 12, two sides of the corresponding limiting plates 12 are provided with strip holes 13 distributed at 90 degrees, the lower parts of the strip holes 13 are provided with air claws 14, the output ends of the air claws 14 are respectively at 90 degrees and penetrate through the strip holes, the air claws 14 are in an open state when in operation, the film is placed on the inner side of the limiting plates 12, namely, the corners through the film feeding device 2, then the output ends of the air claws 14 are contracted, and the film is pushed to be aligned with the limiting plates 12.
In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism has two embodiments;
In the first embodiment, a positioning mechanism is provided corresponding to each first limiting plate 12, but the positioning mechanism should further include a lifting assembly 31, after aligning the bottom plate, the lifting assembly 31 drives the second air claw 14 to descend so as to avoid obstructing the operation of the subsequent process, and after completing the operation, the lifting assembly 31 drives the second air claw 14 to ascend again, so that the output end of the lifting assembly extends out of the second strip hole 13 again to align the bottom plate with the first limiting plate 12 again.
In the second embodiment, only one positioning mechanism is provided, and the lifting assembly 31 is also provided, so that the second air claw 14 is driven to move downwards by the lifting assembly 31 after the bottom plate is aligned with the first limiting plate 12, and the output end of the second air claw 14 is separated from the second strip hole 13, so that the rotation of the conveying device 11 is prevented from being hindered.
Of course, the second air claw 14 can adopt four-finger clamping claws, and two output ends distributed at 90 degrees can be used.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the embodiments of the disclosure may be suitably combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The universal production process for the human and animal sperm glass slides is characterized by comprising a conveying device (11), wherein a negative plate feeding device (2), a glue silk-screen device (3), a cover plate feeding device (4), a transferring device (5), a height limiting pressing device (6) and a glass slide discharging device (7) are sequentially arranged on the periphery of the conveying device (11);
firstly, placing a negative film in a rotating device through a negative film feeding device (2);
secondly, transferring the negative film to a glue silk-screen device (3) by a transferring device, and then coating glue on the surface of the negative film according to a fixed contour by the glue silk-screen device (3);
Thirdly, the transferring device transfers the negative film coated with the glue to the cover plate feeding device (4), and the cover plate is placed on the surface of the negative film through the cover plate feeding device (4), and a gap of the glue height exists between the negative film and the cover plate due to the existence of the glue between the negative film and the cover plate;
The fourth step, obtain the combined slide glass from the conveyor (11) through the transfer device (5), and transfer to the height limiting pressing device (6), press the cover plate downward to the film direction through the height limiting pressing device (6), control the downward travel of the height limiting pressing device (6), thus control the downward distance of the cover plate to the film, achieve the control cover plate and film longitudinal gap size, and solidify glue at the same time, form the cavity of different heights;
The height limiting pressing device (6) comprises a base (61), wherein a bearing seat (62) and a lifting pressing assembly (63) are respectively arranged on the base (61), the lifting pressing assembly (63) comprises a servo motor (631), a screw rod pair (632) is connected with the servo motor (631) in a transmission way, a fixed seat (633) is arranged at the moving end of the screw rod pair (632), at least one micrometer I (634) is arranged on the fixed seat (633), the end part of the micrometer I (634) is connected with a pressing seat (635), a curing lamp I (636) and a light-transmitting pressing block (637) which are correspondingly arranged are arranged on the pressing seat (635), the light-transmitting pressing block (637) corresponds to the bearing seat (62), a cover plate is arranged on the surface of the glass slide, a movable distance with a glue height gap between the cover plate and the bottom plate is controlled by controlling the downward pressing distance of the light-transmitting pressing block with high precision, the size of the longitudinal gap is controlled, a cover plate cavity with different heights is formed, and the cover plate and the two slide slides are tightly connected by irradiation of the curing lamp I (636) and the slide is tightly connected to the slide;
and fifthly, taking the formed glass slide out of the height limiting pressing device (6) through the glass slide blanking device (7).
2. A general production process for human and animal sperm glass slides is characterized in that the glass slide is provided with a plurality of chambers, a ground color silk-screen device (81) and a ground color solidifying device (82) are further arranged between a negative film feeding device (2) and a glue silk-screen device (3), marks of the chambers are printed on the surface of a negative film through the ground color silk-screen device (81) before the second step, and then the marks are transferred to the ground color solidifying device (82) to solidify and shape ink.
3. The universal production process of human and animal sperm slides as described in claim 1, wherein said negative film feeding device (2) comprises a first traversing assembly (21) and a second moving assembly (22) which are adjacently arranged;
A storage box (23) is arranged on the first traverse assembly (21), and a plurality of bottom plates are longitudinally arranged in the storage box (23) at intervals;
The movable end of the second movable assembly (22) is provided with a first rotary cylinder (24), and the movable end of the first rotary cylinder (24) is provided with an adsorption assembly (25).
4. The universal production process of the human and animal sperm glass slides is characterized in that the glue silk-screen printing device (3) comprises a lifting assembly (31), a scraping assembly (32) and a fixing assembly (616) are respectively and correspondingly arranged at the moving end of the lifting assembly (31) up and down, and a silk-screen printing plate is detachably connected to the fixing assembly (616).
5. The universal production process for human and animal sperm slides according to claim 1, wherein the transfer device (5) comprises a horizontally arranged rotary cylinder II (51), a lifting cylinder III (52) is arranged at the movable end of the rotary cylinder II (51), a first air claw (53) is arranged at the output end of the lifting cylinder III (52), and a clamping arm (54) is arranged at the output end of the first air claw (53).
6. The universal production process of human and animal sperm glass slides according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device (11) is provided with a plurality of L-shaped limiting plates (12), two sides of the corresponding limiting plates (12) are provided with strip holes (13) distributed at 90 degrees, two air claws (14) are arranged below the strip holes (13), and the output ends of the air claws (14) are respectively at 90 degrees and penetrate through the strip holes (13).
7. The universal production process of the human and animal sperm glass slides according to claim 1, wherein the screw pair (632) comprises a screw body (6321), supporting portions (6322) are respectively arranged on two sides of the screw body (6321), guide grooves (6323) are formed in the inner sides of the supporting portions (6322), at least one protruding block (6324) is slidably connected to the guide grooves (6323), the protruding block (6324) is arranged on one side of a transmission seat (6325), the transmission seat (6325) is connected with the screw body (6321), arc-shaped limiting plates II (6326) are respectively arranged on two sides of the transmission seat (6325), and the arc-shaped limiting plates II (6326) are in butt joint with the surfaces of the support plates.
8. The process for producing a human and animal sperm slide as described in claim 1, wherein said micrometer one (634) is four in number and is connected to four angular positions of said press-fit base (635) respectively.
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| US6052224A (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 2000-04-18 | Northern Edge Associates | Microscope slide system and method of use |
| CN110857181A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-03-03 | 达科为（深圳）医疗设备有限公司 | Novel intelligence film sealing machine |
| CN215219311U (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-12-17 | 湖南品胜生物技术有限公司 | Slide glass clamping device |
| CN218584466U (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2023-03-07 | 湖南省天骑医学新技术股份有限公司 | Mounting device based on shadowless membrane |
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| CA2416360A1 (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-10-01 | Northern Edge Associates Inc. | Microscope slide system and method of use |
| CN102566032A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-07-11 | 全友电脑股份有限公司 | Bearing device and method for accommodating sample in bearing device |
| CN204868798U (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-12-16 | 深圳市伙伴气动精密机械有限公司 | Poly -dimensional workstation |
| CN112255060A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-22 | 嘉兴晶铸生物科技有限公司 | Covering device and sealing method |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6052224A (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 2000-04-18 | Northern Edge Associates | Microscope slide system and method of use |
| CN110857181A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-03-03 | 达科为（深圳）医疗设备有限公司 | Novel intelligence film sealing machine |
| CN215219311U (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-12-17 | 湖南品胜生物技术有限公司 | Slide glass clamping device |
| CN218584466U (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2023-03-07 | 湖南省天骑医学新技术股份有限公司 | Mounting device based on shadowless membrane |
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