CN118288050B - Workbench for gantry machining center - Google Patents
Workbench for gantry machining center Download PDFInfo
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- CN118288050B CN118288050B CN202410720124.0A CN202410720124A CN118288050B CN 118288050 B CN118288050 B CN 118288050B CN 202410720124 A CN202410720124 A CN 202410720124A CN 118288050 B CN118288050 B CN 118288050B
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- pipe
- cleaning
- workbench
- grooves
- collecting box
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/03—Stationary work or tool supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of gantry machining work tables, in particular to a work table for a gantry machining center, which comprises a work table body, a collecting box and a pipe collecting piece, wherein a trapezoid groove is formed in the work table body, a cleaning block is movably connected in the trapezoid groove, a pull rope is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning block, one end of the pull rope is connected with a first wire collecting roller, the other end of the pull rope is connected with a second wire collecting roller, a cleaning plate is movably connected on the cleaning block, a base sliding table is arranged on the bottom side of the work table body, and the collecting box is positioned on one side of the base sliding table.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gantry machining work tables, in particular to a work table for a gantry machining center.
Background
The workbench of the gantry machining center is one of key factors for ensuring machining precision and efficiency, proper types and structural characteristics are selected, operation regulations and maintenance requirements are strictly complied, and the machining capability of the gantry machining center can be exerted to the greatest extent, so that the workbench for the gantry machining center is needed.
Patent publication number CN 218136322U discloses a workbench for a gantry machining center, the device can clean the chips on the workbench rapidly by using a cleaning spray head, the cleaning plate can clean the chips in the workbench surface and the trapezoid groove simultaneously, the device can clean the workbench rapidly after machining is completed, but when the workbench is connected and machined for a long time, a large amount of chips can be accumulated on the workbench surface, and the chips can adhere to the workbench and the trapezoid groove under the action of high temperature or machine tool oil to form an adhesion layer which is difficult to clean, so that the chips need to be cleaned timely, and the device cannot complete cleaning work due to the blocking of objects;
Patent publication number CN 211192894U discloses a workbench of a gantry machining center, the device drives a cleaning part to move by installing a screw rod in a trapezoid groove, so that the effect of cleaning the trapezoid groove can be realized, the device can clean the trapezoid groove in the machining process by the screw rod, but a large amount of scraps fall on the screw rod when falling, the cleaning part can influence the precision of the screw rod under the influence of the scraps if moving, the service life of the screw rod is greatly reduced, and the phenomenon of clamping and stopping often occurs in the cleaning process;
In the process of processing objects, the temperature change of the workbench can influence the dimensional accuracy and the shape and position accuracy of the workpiece, if the temperature of the workbench is unstable, the workpiece can deform in the processing process to influence the processing accuracy, and the temperature difference between the workpiece and a cutter is overlarge, so that the problems of increasing cutting force, accelerating cutter abrasion and the like are easily caused, if an external power supply is used for continuously controlling the automatic heat preservation of the workbench, the workbench for the gantry processing center has serious energy loss and heat loss for a long time, and the workbench for the gantry processing center is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a workbench for a gantry machining center.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The workbench for the gantry machining center comprises a workbench body, a collecting box and a pipe collecting piece, wherein a trapezoid groove is formed in the workbench body, a cleaning block is movably connected in the trapezoid groove, a pull rope is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning block, one end of the pull rope is connected with a first wire collecting roller, the other end of the pull rope is connected with a second wire collecting roller, a cleaning plate is movably connected on the cleaning block, and a base sliding table is arranged on the bottom side of the workbench body;
The collecting box is positioned at one side of the base sliding table, heat recovery mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the collecting box, each heat recovery mechanism comprises an output pipe, an input pipe and a heat conducting air pipe, and the output pipe is positioned at the bottom side of the input pipe;
The pipe collecting device is characterized in that the pipe collecting device is arranged between the heat recovery mechanisms on two sides and comprises a frame plate, a first rotating roller, a second rotating roller, a movable frame and a conveying pipe, the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are respectively connected to the frame plate and the movable frame, the conveying pipe is connected to the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, and a rotary connecting piece is arranged on one side of the pipe collecting device.
Preferably, the trapezoid groove is arranged and is provided with a plurality of trapezoid grooves, the trapezoid grooves are connected with cleaning blocks in a moving mode, the cleaning blocks are matched with the trapezoid grooves in a matching mode, grooves are formed in the top surfaces of the cleaning blocks, blocking pieces are connected with the grooves in a moving mode, springs are connected between the blocking pieces and the grooves, a plurality of connecting rods are welded and installed on the bottom surfaces of the cleaning plates, the connecting rods correspond to the grooves in position, the connecting rods are inserted into the grooves, through holes are correspondingly formed in the cleaning blocks and the connecting rods, plug bolts are connected with the through holes in a moving mode, and the cleaning plates are connected to the top surfaces of the workbench body in a moving mode.
Preferably, the first take-up roller and the second take-up roller are respectively installed on two sides of the workbench body, a transmission belt is connected between two ends of the first take-up roller and the second take-up roller, gears are further welded and installed on two ends of the second take-up roller, tooth plates are meshed on the bottom sides of the gears, a cleaning motor is arranged on one side of each tooth plate, the cleaning motor is arranged on the workbench body, each tooth plate is located at the output end of the cleaning motor, and chip boxes are fixed on the bottom sides of two ends of each trapezoid groove.
Preferably, the guide rail is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base sliding table, a plurality of support sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the workbench body, the support sliding blocks are all movably connected on the guide rail, communicating pipes are installed on the outer walls of two sides of the plurality of support sliding blocks, one end of the output pipe is communicated in the collecting box, the other end of the output pipe is internally connected with the output inner pipe, a first bent pipe is connected between the output inner pipe and one end of the communicating pipe, one end of the input pipe is also connected in the collecting box, an input inner pipe is movably connected in the other end of the input pipe, and a second bent pipe is connected between the input inner pipe and the other end of the communicating pipe.
Preferably, the guide rail is internally provided with a heat conducting groove in a penetrating way, one end of the heat conducting air pipe is connected in the heat conducting groove, the other end of the heat conducting air pipe is connected to the collecting box, one side of the heat conducting groove is also provided with a micro fan, and the micro fan is positioned on the outer side of the guide rail.
Preferably, the heat insulation board is installed in the collecting box, the collecting box is separated into a recovery bin and a cold liquid bin by the heat insulation board, normal temperature liquid is contained in Leng Yecang, heating liquid is contained in the recovery bin, an output pipe is communicated on the inner wall of the cold liquid bin, an input pipe is communicated on the inner wall of the recovery bin, an arc-shaped pipe is further installed on the inner wall of the recovery bin, one end of the heat conduction pipe penetrates through the recovery bin to be connected to the top end of the arc-shaped pipe, the bottom end of the arc-shaped pipe is located at the bottom side of the liquid level of the heating liquid, the recovery bin is located on the top surface of the Leng Ye bin, a gas dispersing port is installed on the top surface of the recovery bin, a one-way gas valve is arranged in the gas dispersing port, and a water inlet is formed in the outer side surface of the Leng Ye bin.
Preferably, the delivery port has all been seted up to one side of retrieving storehouse and cold liquid storehouse, and the symmetry about the position of delivery port on retrieving storehouse and the cold liquid storehouse, rotary connection spare is located the outside of delivery port, rotary connection spare includes support shell, interior carousel, first connector and second connector, the welding is installed the support frame on the arcwall face of support shell both sides, the support frame is fixed on the collecting box, the outer interface has been seted up to one side of support shell, the inboard end rotation of interior carousel is connected in support shell, first connector and second connector set up on the lateral surface of carousel, sliding connection has outer go-between on the surface of first connector, outer go-between kinematic connection is on the delivery port, be linked together between first connector and the inner rotating disk, spring coupling has the closing block in the second connector, the outside end of closing block also kinematic connection is in the delivery port.
Preferably, the frame plate is symmetrically provided with two limit grooves, limit rods are connected in the limit grooves in a moving mode, the movable frame is connected between the two limit rods, a support rod is fixed on one side of the movable frame, a telescopic inner column is connected in the support rod through a spring, the outer side end of the telescopic inner column is fixed on the movable frame, the inner side surface of the frame plate is provided with a first rotating roller, the second rotating roller is arranged on the outer side surface of the movable frame, and the conveying pipe is wound on the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller.
Preferably, one end pipeline of the conveying pipe is communicated with the external interface, connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the workbench body, the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the connecting blocks, a main flow pipe is connected between the connecting blocks, the main flow pipe is wound on the bottom surface of the workbench body, and branch pipes are communicated between the main flow pipe.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
According to the scheme, the cleaning block is driven to clean in the trapezoid groove through the pull rope, so that the trapezoid groove can be cleaned in the machining process, an adhesion layer is prevented from being generated in the groove after the trapezoid groove is fallen for a long time, fallen scraps are not easy to adhere to the pull rope, even if a small amount of scraps adhere to and are cleaned, the cleaning block is convenient to clean, and the cleaning block is matched with the cleaning plate to clean scraps on the whole workbench surface;
Through the cooperation of output tube, output inner tube and input tube, the input inner tube can realize the synchronous motion with the workstation body, utilize the heat that produces when supporting the slider friction removes, transfer the liquid in the communicating pipe to form endless effect, blow into the steam in the guide rail and retrieve in the storehouse and carry out the secondary heating to the liquid through micro-fan, realize thermal utilization, can make things convenient for the conveyer pipe to be connected with the workstation through receipts pipe fitting, and can realize the effect that the body was retrieved, avoid the conveyer pipe to remove wearing and tearing subaerial, can select suitable liquid connection interface through swivelling joint spare, can realize the constant temperature effect when the workstation uses, also can realize the cooling effect when the workstation does not use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a workbench for a gantry machining center according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a workbench for a gantry machining center according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the body portion of the table;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a table body portion;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the cleaning plate and cleaning block portions;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the front view of the cleaning plate and cleaning block portion;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning motor and the supporting slider portion;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the communicating pipe, the output pipe and the input pipe portion;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a front view of the communication pipe, the output pipe and the input pipe portions;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide slot and micro blower portion;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the recovery tank and cold liquid tank sections;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of a swivel joint portion;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a front view of a swivel connector portion;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the underside construction of the body portion of the table;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of the pipe receiving portion;
Fig. 17 is a schematic top view of the pipe receiving portion.
In the figure: 1. a workbench body; 11. a trapezoid groove; 12. a first take-up roller; 13. a second take-up roller; 14. cleaning a motor; 15. a tooth plate; 16. a transmission belt; 17. a cleaning plate; 171. a connecting rod; 18. a pull rope; 19. a cleaning block; 191. a barrier sheet; 2. adjusting a motor; 21. rotating the screw rod; 22. a transport block; 3. a base sliding table; 31. a guide rail; 32. a support slider; 33. a communicating pipe; 34. a micro fan; 4. a collection box; 41. a cold liquid bin; 42. a recycling bin; 43. an air dispersing port; 44. a water inlet; 5. collecting a pipe fitting; 51. a frame plate; 52. a first rotating roller; 53. a delivery tube; 531. a connecting block; 54. a support rod; 55. a limit rod; 56. a movable frame; 57. a second roller; 58. a telescopic inner column; 59. a main flow tube; 591. a branch pipe; 6. a heat recovery mechanism; 61. an output pipe; 611. an output inner tube; 62. an input tube; 621. inputting an inner tube; 63. a heat conducting air pipe; 7. a rotary connector; 71. a support frame; 72. an inner turntable; 73. an outer connecting ring; 74. a closing block; 75. a first connection port; 76. a second connection port; 77. an external interface.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1: referring to figures 1-7, a workbench for a gantry machining center comprises a workbench body 1, a collecting box 4 and a pipe collecting piece 5, wherein a trapezoid groove 11 is formed in the workbench body 1, a cleaning block 19 is movably connected in the trapezoid groove 11 and can clean scraps in the trapezoid groove 11, pull ropes 18 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the cleaning block 19, the pull ropes 18 are thin steel ropes, one ends of the pull ropes 18 are connected to a first wire collecting roller 12, the other ends of the pull ropes 18 are connected to a second wire collecting roller 13, a cleaning plate 17 is movably connected to the top surface of the cleaning block 19 and acts on the cleaning of the top surface of the workbench body 1, a base sliding table 3 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom side of the workbench body 1, an adjusting motor 2 is arranged on one side of the base sliding table 3 and can drive the workbench body 1 to adjust the position, a rotating screw 21 is connected to the output end of the adjusting motor 2, a transport block 22 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the rotating screw 21, the transport block 22 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the workbench body 1 by screws, the collecting box 4 is positioned on the other side of the base sliding table 3, heat recovery mechanisms 6 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the collecting box 4, each heat recovery mechanism 6 comprises an output pipe 61, an input pipe 62 and a heat conducting air pipe 63, the output pipe 61 is positioned on the bottom side of the input pipe 62, each heat recovery mechanism 6 is connected with the base sliding table 3 and acts on the stable support of the tube body position, the pipe collecting piece 5 is arranged between the heat recovery mechanisms 6 on two sides, the pipe collecting piece 53 can be stretched out when the workbench body 1 is moved out, the pipe collecting piece 53 is collected when the workbench body 1 is moved back, the situation of winding on the ground is avoided, the pipe collecting piece 5 comprises a frame plate 51, a first rotary roller 52, a second rotary roller 57, a movable frame 56 and the pipe collecting piece 53, the first rotary roller 52 and the second rotary roller 57 are respectively connected with the frame plate 51 and the movable frame 56, the conveyer pipe 53 is connected in first roller 52 and second roller 57, and the one end pipeline intercommunication of conveyer pipe 53 makes things convenient for liquid to export from collecting box 4 on external connection 77, and the symmetry is installed connecting block 531 on the bottom surface of workstation body 1 and is made things convenient for the entering and the backward flow of liquid, and the other end intercommunication of conveyer pipe 53 is on connecting block 531, is connected with main flow pipe 59 between the connecting block 531, and main flow pipe 59 winds to establish on the bottom surface of workstation body 1, and the intercommunication has branch pipe 591 to play the effect of workstation body 1 even heating between the main flow pipe 59, and one side of receipts pipe fitting 5 is provided with swivelling joint spare 7.
In this embodiment, a plurality of trapezoid grooves 11 are arranged and provided, cleaning blocks 19 are movably connected in the trapezoid grooves 11, the cleaning blocks 19 are matched with the trapezoid grooves 11, grooves are formed in the top surfaces of the cleaning blocks 19, blocking pieces 191 are movably connected in the grooves to facilitate cleaning in the machining process, machining chips are prevented from falling into the grooves to enable the cleaning plate 17 to be incapable of being accurately installed, springs are connected between the blocking pieces 191 and the grooves to facilitate connection with the grooves when the cleaning plate 17 is installed, the grooves are quickly rebound after the cleaning plate is detached, a plurality of connecting rods 171 are welded and installed on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 17, the connecting rods 171 correspond to the positions of the grooves, the connecting rods 171 are inserted in the grooves, through holes are correspondingly formed in the cleaning blocks 19 and the connecting rods 171, plugs are movably connected in the through holes to facilitate fixation between the cleaning plate 17 and the cleaning plate, the cleaning plate 17 is movably connected to the top surface of the workbench body 1, realize cleaning the piece of top surface, first receipts line roller 12 and second receipts line roller 13 are installed respectively in the both sides of workstation body 1, all be connected with the synchronous rotation of drive belt 16 realization two between the both ends of first receipts line roller 12 and second receipts line roller 13, can keep the tension of stay cord 18 continually avoid not hard up, still the welding is installed on the both ends of second receipts line roller 13, the bottom side meshing of gear has tooth piece 15, one side of tooth piece 15 is provided with cleaning motor 14, cleaning motor 14 sets up on workstation body 1, tooth piece 15 is located cleaning motor 14's output, the bottom side at dovetail groove 11 both ends all is fixed with the piece box, the holding ring is still installed in the outside at dovetail groove 11 both ends, stay cord 18 connects in the holding ring, the skew of stay cord 18 when can avoid the rolling, also can reduce the adhesion of piece on the stay cord 18.
Working principle: when the workbench body 1 is used for a long time, objects are placed on the top surface of the workbench body 1 for a long time, when the objects need to be cleaned, scraps on the top surface of the workbench body 1 can be manually processed, scraps in the trapezoid groove 11 are troublesome to process, the cleaning motor 14 can be controlled to rotate, the first wire collecting roller 12 can start to rotate under the drive of the tooth piece 15, wire collection of the pull rope 18 is realized, the second wire collecting roller 13 can synchronously rotate under the connection of the transmission belt 16, the pull rope 18 is paid off, the cleaning block 19 can slide in the trapezoid groove 11 for cleaning, and when the cleaned scraps move to one end of the trapezoid groove 11, the cleaning motor 14 can be controlled to rotate reversely at the moment, so that the cleaning block 19 can perform reverse cleaning motion, and the reciprocating cleaning of the trapezoid groove 11 can be performed by repeating the operations;
After the object on the workbench body 1 is machined and removed, the connecting rod 171 can be inserted into the groove, the position of the cleaning plate 17 is fixed by the plug, the cleaning motor 14 is controlled to rotate again, and the cleaning plate 17 and the cleaning block 19 can clean the top surface of the workbench body 1 and the trapezoid groove 11 from chips at the same time.
This example 2:
referring to fig. 8-15, on the basis of embodiment 1, the following technical solutions are also provided:
The top surface of the base sliding table 3 is fixedly provided with a guide rail 31, the bottom surface of the workbench body 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of support sliding blocks 32, the support sliding blocks 32 are movably connected to the guide rail 31, the outer walls of the two sides of the plurality of support sliding blocks 32 are symmetrically provided with communicating pipes 33 which act on the liquid to be conveyed outside the support sliding blocks 32, heat generated by friction can be transferred to the liquid to be uniformly collected, the liquid also has the effect of cooling the support sliding blocks 32, one end of an output pipe 61 is communicated in a collecting box 4 to facilitate the liquid to flow into a pipeline, the other end of the output pipe 61 is connected with an output inner pipe 611 in a conveying way to facilitate the telescopic adjustment between the two, a first bending pipe is connected between the output inner pipe 611 and one end of the communicating pipe 33, one end of the input pipe 62 is also connected in the collecting box 4, the other end of the input pipe 62 is connected with the input inner pipe 621 in a moving way, a second bending pipe is connected between the input inner pipe 621 and the other end of the communicating pipe 33, a heat conducting groove is arranged in the guide rail 31 in a penetrating way, one end of the heat conducting air pipe 63 is connected in the heat conducting groove, the other end of the heat conducting air pipe 63 is connected on the collecting box 4 to facilitate the entry of air, a micro fan 34 is arranged on one side of the heat conducting groove to blow the hot air in the heat conducting groove into the collecting box 4 conveniently, the micro fan 34 is positioned on the outer side of the guide rail 31, the heat insulation board is arranged in the collecting box 4 to avoid temperature transmission, the heat insulation board divides the collecting box 4 into a recycling bin 42 and a cold liquid bin 41, a plurality of pumps are arranged in the recycling bin 42 and the cold liquid bin 41 to conveniently control the flow and stop of liquid, normal temperature liquid is contained in the cold liquid bin 41, heating liquid is contained in the recycling bin 42, an output pipe 61 is communicated with the inner wall of the cold liquid bin 41, an input pipe 62 is communicated with the inner wall of the recycling bin 42, an arc-shaped pipe is also arranged on the inner wall of the recycling bin 42, one end of a heat conduction pipe 63 penetrates through the recycling bin 42 to be connected with the top end of the arc-shaped pipe, the bottom end of the arc-shaped pipe is positioned at the liquid level bottom side of the heating liquid to conveniently introduce gas with heat into the heating liquid to realize secondary heating of the liquid, The recovery bin 42 is positioned on the top surface of the cold liquid bin 41, a gas dispersing port 43 is arranged on the top surface of the recovery bin 42, a one-way gas valve is arranged in the gas dispersing port 43 to prevent the outside air from entering to influence the liquid temperature, a water inlet 44 is arranged on the outer side surface of the cold liquid bin 41, an external pipeline is connected on the outer side surface of the recovery bin 42 to facilitate the discharge of the internal liquid, the water outlets are arranged on one side of the recovery bin 42 and the cold liquid bin 41, the positions of the water outlets on the recovery bin 42 and the cold liquid bin 41 are vertically symmetrical, the rotary connecting piece 7 is positioned on the outer side of the water outlet, the rotary connecting piece 7 comprises a supporting shell, an inner rotary table 72, a first connecting port 75 and a second connecting port 76, The arc surfaces on the two sides of the supporting shell are welded and provided with the supporting frame 71, the supporting frame 71 is fixed on the collecting box 4 to realize the positioning effect, one side of the supporting shell is provided with an external connection port 77 which can facilitate the pipeline communication of the conveying pipe 53, the inner side end of the inner rotary table 72 is rotationally connected in the supporting shell to facilitate the position adjustment of the first connection port 75 and the second connection port 76, the first connection port 75 and the second connection port 76 are arranged on the outer side surface of the inner rotary table 72, the outer surface of the first connection port 75 is connected with an external connection ring 73 in a sliding way, the external connection ring 73 is internally provided with internal threads, the external connection ring 73 is limited on the first connection port 75, The outer connecting ring 73 is in threaded connection with the water outlet, the first connecting port 75 is communicated with the inner rotating disc 72, the second connecting port 76 is internally and elastically connected with the sealing block 74, the outer side end of the sealing block 74 is also movably connected in the water outlet, positioning of the position of the inner rotating disc 72 can be achieved, and the possibility of liquid leakage is prevented.
Working principle: in the processing process of the object, the adjusting motor 2 needs to be controlled to rotate so as to drive the position of the workbench body 1 to move, the supporting slide block 32 slides on the guide rail 31 during the movement, a lot of heat is generated between the supporting slide block and the guide rail due to friction force in the sliding process, the liquid in the cold liquid bin 41 starts to be conveyed by the output pipe 61 during the movement, and when the liquid reaches the communicating pipe 33 through the output pipe 61 and the output inner pipe 611, the liquid absorbs the heat of the supporting slide block 32 in the communicating pipe 33 and then enters the recycling bin 42 through the input pipe 62 and the input inner pipe 621;
When friction is generated, heat accumulation is generated in the guide rail 31, at the moment, the micro fan 34 is controlled to start, the micro fan 34 blows gas in the heat conduction groove into the heat conduction air pipe 63, and the gas is directly contacted with liquid in the recovery bin 42, so that secondary heating of the liquid is realized;
The heated liquid is then transmitted to the conveying pipe 53 on one side through the external interface 77, the conveying pipe 53 can convey the liquid to the main flow pipe 59, the main flow pipe 59 flows into the branch pipe 591 to realize uniform heating, the heated liquid can transfer heat after contacting the workbench body 1 to realize heating of the workbench body 1, the liquid can continuously flow to realize the heat preservation effect of the workbench body 1, the liquid with heat transferred flows out of the conveying pipe 53 on the other side and flows into the cold liquid bin 41, and the liquid can be continuously conveyed to form circulation;
After the working table body 1 finishes processing, the outer connecting ring 73 can be rotated to disconnect the working table body from the water outlet on the side of the recovery bin 42, the sealing block 74 is pressed inwards, the inner rotary table 72 is rotated for one hundred eighty degrees, the sealing block 74 is connected into the water outlet on the side of the recovery bin 42, the outer connecting ring 73 is connected to the water outlet on the side of the cold liquid bin 41 in a threaded manner, and at the moment, liquid in the cold liquid bin 41 can enter the main flow pipe 59 and the branch pipe 591 through the conveying pipe 53, so that the rapid cooling of the working table body 1 is realized.
This example 3:
referring to fig. 16-17, on the basis of embodiment 2, the following technical solutions are also provided:
The two frame plates 51 are symmetrically arranged, two limit grooves are symmetrically formed in the two frame plates 51, limit rods 55 are movably connected in the limit grooves, the movable frame 56 can move in the horizontal direction, the movable frame 56 is connected between the two limit rods 55 to realize synchronous movement of two sides, one side of the movable frame 56 is fixedly provided with a support rod 54, a telescopic inner column 58 is connected in the support rod 54 in a spring manner, the movable frame 56 can be retracted when the workbench body 1 is reset, the outer side end of the telescopic inner column 58 is fixed on the movable frame 56, first rotating rollers 52 are respectively arranged on the inner side surfaces of the frame plates 51, second rotating rollers 57 are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the movable frame 56, and a conveying pipe 53 is wound on the first rotating rollers 52 and the second rotating rollers 57 to realize telescopic adjustment effect through the distance between the first rotating rollers 52 and the second rotating rollers 57.
Working principle: when the workbench body 1 moves, the conveying pipe 53 can be stretched forwards, the movable frame 56 can be pulled forwards, the telescopic inner column 58 can be stretched, the distance between the first rotating roller 52 and the second rotating roller 57 can be shortened, when the workbench body 1 is reset, under the action of the springs, the telescopic inner column 58 can be quickly reset, the movable frame 56 can be moved backwards, the distance between the second rotating roller 57 and the first rotating roller 52 can be prolonged, the storage effect of the conveying pipe 53 is achieved, and the phenomenon that the staggering of pipelines affects the liquid flow speed is avoided.
What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the details are not described.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A workstation for a gantry machining center, comprising:
The workbench comprises a workbench body (1), wherein a trapezoid groove (11) is formed in the workbench body (1), a cleaning block (19) is movably connected in the trapezoid groove (11), a pull rope (18) is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning block (19), one end of the pull rope (18) is connected with a first wire collecting roller (12), the other end of the pull rope is connected with a second wire collecting roller (13), a cleaning plate (17) is movably connected on the cleaning block (19), and a base sliding table (3) is arranged on the bottom side of the workbench body (1);
The collecting box (4), the collecting box (4) is located at one side of the base sliding table (3), heat recovery mechanisms (6) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the collecting box (4), the heat recovery mechanisms (6) comprise an output pipe (61), an input pipe (62) and a heat conducting air pipe (63), and the output pipe (61) is located at the bottom side of the input pipe (62);
A guide rail (31) is fixedly installed on the top surface of a base sliding table (3), a plurality of support sliding blocks (32) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of a workbench body (1), the support sliding blocks (32) are all movably connected to the guide rail (31), a communicating pipe (33) is installed on the outer walls of two sides of the plurality of support sliding blocks (32), one end of an output pipe (61) is communicated in a collecting box (4), an output inner pipe (611) is connected in the other end of the output pipe (61), a first bending pipe is connected between the output inner pipe (611) and one end of the communicating pipe (33), one end of an input pipe (62) is also connected in the collecting box (4), an input inner pipe (621) is movably connected in the other end of the input inner pipe (621), a heat conducting groove is formed in a penetrating mode in the guide rail (31), one end of the heat conducting pipe (63) is connected in the heat conducting groove, the other end of the heat conducting pipe (63) is connected to the collecting box (4), and the other end of the heat conducting pipe (63) is connected to the collecting box (34) at one side of the heat conducting groove, and the micro fan (34) is arranged outside the guide rail (34);
The heat insulation plate is arranged in the collecting box (4), the collecting box (4) is divided into a recovery bin (42) and a cold liquid bin (41) by the heat insulation plate, normal temperature liquid is contained in the Leng Yecang (41), warming liquid is contained in the recovery bin (42), an output pipe (61) is communicated with the inner wall of the cold liquid bin (41) through a pipeline, an input pipe (62) is communicated with the inner wall of the recovery bin (42), an arc-shaped pipe is further arranged on the inner wall of the recovery bin (42), one end of a heat conduction air pipe (63) penetrates through the recovery bin (42) to be connected with the top end of the arc-shaped pipe, the bottom end of the arc-shaped pipe is located at the bottom side of the liquid level of the warming liquid, the recovery bin (42) is located on the top surface of the Leng Yecang (41), a diffusing port (43) is arranged on the top surface of the recovery bin (42), a one-way air valve is arranged in the diffusing port (43), and a water inlet (44) is formed in the outer side of the Leng Yecang;
the pipe collecting device comprises a pipe collecting piece (5), wherein the pipe collecting piece (5) is arranged between heat recovery mechanisms (6) on two sides, the pipe collecting piece (5) comprises a frame plate (51), a first rotating roller (52), a second rotating roller (57), a movable frame (56) and a conveying pipe (53), the first rotating roller (52) and the second rotating roller (57) are respectively connected to the frame plate (51) and the movable frame (56), the conveying pipe (53) is connected to the first rotating roller (52) and the second rotating roller (57), and a rotary connecting piece (7) is arranged on one side of the pipe collecting piece (5);
The water outlet is formed in one side of the recovery bin (42) and one side of the cold liquid bin (41), the positions of the water outlets on the recovery bin (42) and the cold liquid bin (41) are vertically symmetrical, the rotary connecting piece (7) is located on the outer side of the water outlet, the rotary connecting piece (7) comprises a supporting shell, an inner rotary disc (72), a first connecting port (75) and a second connecting port (76), a supporting frame (71) is welded and installed on arc surfaces on two sides of the supporting shell, the supporting frame (71) is fixed on the collecting box (4), an outer port (77) is formed in one side of the supporting shell, the inner side end of the inner rotary disc (72) is rotationally connected in the supporting shell, the first connecting port (75) and the second connecting port (76) are arranged on the outer side of the inner rotary disc (72), an outer connecting ring (73) is connected to the water outlet in a sliding mode, the first connecting port (75) is communicated with the inner rotary disc (72) in a moving mode, and a second connecting port (76) is connected with a spring block (74) in a sealing mode, and the inner side of the inner connecting block (74) is connected with the outer side of the inner rotary disc (72) in a sealing mode;
The two frame plates (51) are symmetrically arranged, limit grooves are symmetrically formed in the two frame plates (51), limit rods (55) are movably connected in the limit grooves, a movable frame (56) is connected between the two limit rods (55), a supporting rod (54) is fixed on one side of the movable frame (56), a telescopic inner column (58) is connected in the supporting rod (54) through a spring, the outer side ends of the telescopic inner columns (58) are fixed on the movable frame (56), first rotating rollers (52) are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the frame plates (51), second rotating rollers (57) are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the movable frame (56), and conveying pipes (53) are wound on the first rotating rollers (52) and the second rotating rollers (57);
one end pipeline of conveyer pipe (53) communicates on external connection mouth (77), connecting block (531) are installed to symmetry on the bottom surface of workstation body (1), the other end intercommunication of conveyer pipe (53) is on connecting block (531), be connected with main flow pipe (59) between connecting block (531), main flow pipe (59) are around establishing on the bottom surface of workstation body (1), the intercommunication has branch pipe (591) between main flow pipe (59).
2. The workbench for the gantry machining center according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of trapezoid grooves (11) are arranged, cleaning blocks (19) are connected in the trapezoid grooves (11) in a moving mode, the cleaning blocks (19) are matched with the trapezoid grooves (11), grooves are formed in the top surfaces of the cleaning blocks (19), blocking pieces (191) are connected in the grooves in a moving mode, springs are connected between the blocking pieces (191) and the grooves, a plurality of connecting rods (171) are welded on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate (17), the connecting rods (171) correspond to the grooves in position, the connecting rods (171) are inserted into the grooves, through holes are formed in the cleaning blocks (19) and the connecting rods (171) in a corresponding mode, plug bolts are connected in the through holes in a moving mode, and the cleaning plate (17) is connected to the top surface of the workbench body (1) in a moving mode.
3. The workbench for the gantry machining center according to claim 1, wherein the first wire collecting roller (12) and the second wire collecting roller (13) are respectively arranged on two sides of the workbench body (1), a transmission belt (16) is connected between two ends of the first wire collecting roller (12) and the second wire collecting roller (13), gears are further welded and arranged on two ends of the second wire collecting roller (13), a tooth sheet (15) is meshed on the bottom side of each gear, a cleaning motor (14) is arranged on one side of each tooth sheet (15), the cleaning motor (14) is arranged on the workbench body (1), each tooth sheet (15) is arranged on the output end of each cleaning motor (14), and chip boxes are fixed on the bottom sides of two ends of each trapezoid groove (11).
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| CN114130906A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-03-04 | 高泽连 | Workpiece cooling device for hardware production |
| CN115922428A (en) * | 2023-02-01 | 2023-04-07 | 江苏江海机床集团有限公司 | A frame saw machine with a dust removal structure and its use method |
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| KR100527821B1 (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 2006-01-27 | 도요다고키 가부시키가이샤 | Horizontal Machine Tools |
| KR101695944B1 (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2017-01-13 | (주)하나건드릴 | Cutting oil collecting apparatus for head stock of column type gun-drill machine |
| CN105195761B (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2018-03-02 | 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 | Positive Full-automatic multi-head lathe |
| EP3859226A1 (en) * | 2020-01-30 | 2021-08-04 | Darco Spólka z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | The device for heat recovery from ventilation air |
| CN217291579U (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-08-26 | 青岛威澳斯金属有限公司 | Dustless numerical control machine tool of environment-friendly |
| CN219967261U (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-11-07 | 青岛东峰模具有限公司 | Planer-type numerically controlled fraise machine convenient to it is clean |
| CN220312507U (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2024-01-09 | 苏州云雷精密科技有限公司 | Workpiece mounting table for vertical machining center |
| CN117067413B (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2025-10-31 | 无锡京运通科技有限公司 | Silicon powder collecting and processing device for monocrystalline silicon piece cutting processing |
| CN117444628A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-01-26 | 惠州市富源鸿泰精工科技有限公司 | An automated four-station milling machine |
| CN117733575B (en) * | 2023-12-22 | 2024-06-04 | 山东睿德声景工程科技有限公司 | Metal sound insulation board forming and processing device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114130906A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-03-04 | 高泽连 | Workpiece cooling device for hardware production |
| CN115922428A (en) * | 2023-02-01 | 2023-04-07 | 江苏江海机床集团有限公司 | A frame saw machine with a dust removal structure and its use method |
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