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CN117918655A - Sliding rail assembly - Google Patents

Sliding rail assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117918655A
CN117918655A CN202211259809.7A CN202211259809A CN117918655A CN 117918655 A CN117918655 A CN 117918655A CN 202211259809 A CN202211259809 A CN 202211259809A CN 117918655 A CN117918655 A CN 117918655A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rail
feature
wall
slide
longitudinal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211259809.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈庚金
杨顺和
张维成
王俊强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
King Slide Works Co Ltd
King Slide Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
King Slide Works Co Ltd
King Slide Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by King Slide Works Co Ltd, King Slide Technology Co Ltd filed Critical King Slide Works Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211259809.7A priority Critical patent/CN117918655A/en
Publication of CN117918655A publication Critical patent/CN117918655A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor

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  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a sliding rail assembly, which comprises a first rail, a second rail, a sliding assisting device and a retaining piece. The second rail is movably arranged in a channel of the first rail, and the second rail can be displaced relative to the first rail; the sliding assisting device is movably arranged between the first rail and the second rail and comprises a clamping feature; the retainer is arranged on the first rail and comprises an elastic part; the resilient portion of the retainer includes a predetermined feature and the first rail includes a limiting feature. The limiting feature is used for preventing the elastic part from deforming due to stress; when the second rail is displaced towards an opening direction relative to the first rail and is detached from the channel of the first rail, the sliding assisting device is positioned at a preset position, and the sliding assisting device can be clamped to the preset feature of the retaining piece through the clamping feature.

Description

滑轨总成Slide rail assembly

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及一种使用上具有可靠性的滑轨总成。The invention relates to a slide rail assembly which is reliable in use.

背景技术Background technique

如美国专利公告号US 6,851,773B2揭露一种抽屉滑轨的助滑件定位构造,其包含一第一轨、一第二轨、一助滑件以及一定位件。该助滑件活动地安装至该第一轨与该第二轨之间,且该助滑件的前端设置一卡槽;该定位件设置于该第一轨的通道口处。当该第二轨相对该第一轨往一开启方向位移且从该第一轨的通道卸下时,该定位件透过一弹性钩杆(的钩部)能够卡掣至该助滑件的卡槽,以防止该助滑件相对该第一轨任意地滑动,有助于该第二轨重新插入该第一轨的通道内的支撑性或稳定性。For example, U.S. Patent Publication No. US 6,851,773B2 discloses a slide-assisting member positioning structure of a drawer slide rail, which includes a first rail, a second rail, a slide-assisting member, and a positioning member. The slide-assisting member is movably installed between the first rail and the second rail, and a slot is set at the front end of the slide-assisting member; the positioning member is set at the passage opening of the first rail. When the second rail moves in an opening direction relative to the first rail and is removed from the passage of the first rail, the positioning member can be locked to the slot of the slide-assisting member through an elastic hook rod (the hook portion) to prevent the slide-assisting member from sliding arbitrarily relative to the first rail, which helps the support or stability of the second rail when it is reinserted into the passage of the first rail.

虽然上述专利案已揭露助滑件定位构造的相关技术特征,然而,随着市场需求的不同,如何开发一种不同且有助于可靠度提升的滑轨产品,便成为一项不容忽视的议题。Although the above patent case has disclosed the relevant technical features of the slide-assisting member positioning structure, however, as market demands vary, how to develop a different slide rail product that helps improve reliability has become an issue that cannot be ignored.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种具有可靠性的滑轨总成。The object of the present invention is to provide a reliable slide rail assembly.

根据本发明的一观点,一种滑轨总成包含一第一轨、一第二轨、一助滑装置以及一保持件。该第一轨包含一通道;该第二轨活动地安装在该第一轨的通道,且该第二轨可相对该第一轨纵向地位移;该助滑装置活动地安装在该第一轨与该第二轨之间,且该助滑装置包含一卡掣特征;该保持件安排在该第一轨,该保持件包含一弹性部;其中,该保持件的弹性部包含一预定特征,该第一轨包含一限制特征,且该限制特征用以防止该弹性部往一横向的活动;其中,当该第二轨相对该第一轨往一开启方向位移且从该第一轨的通道卸下时,该助滑装置处于一预定位置,且该助滑装置透过该卡掣特征能卡掣至该保持件的弹性部的预定特征。According to one aspect of the present invention, a slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, a slide-assisting device, and a retaining member. The first rail includes a channel; the second rail is movably mounted in the channel of the first rail, and the second rail can be longitudinally displaced relative to the first rail; the slide-assisting device is movably mounted between the first rail and the second rail, and the slide-assisting device includes a latching feature; the retaining member is arranged on the first rail, and the retaining member includes an elastic portion; wherein the elastic portion of the retaining member includes a predetermined feature, the first rail includes a limiting feature, and the limiting feature is used to prevent the elastic portion from moving in a lateral direction; wherein, when the second rail is displaced in an opening direction relative to the first rail and is removed from the channel of the first rail, the slide-assisting device is in a predetermined position, and the slide-assisting device can be latched to the predetermined feature of the elastic portion of the retaining member through the latching feature.

较佳地,该预定特征与该限制特征的其中之一为一空间,且该预定特征与该限制特征的其中之另一为一凸部;该凸部用以伸入该空间内。Preferably, one of the predetermined feature and the limiting feature is a space, and the other of the predetermined feature and the limiting feature is a convex portion; the convex portion is used to extend into the space.

较佳地,该空间为一孔,且该孔由复数个孔壁所定义而成。Preferably, the space is a hole, and the hole is defined by a plurality of hole walls.

较佳地,该第一轨包含一第一墙、一第二墙以及一纵向墙,该纵向墙连接在该第一轨的第一墙与第二墙之间,该第一轨的第一墙、第二墙与纵向墙共同定义该通道;该保持件还包含一主体部连接至该第一轨的纵向墙,该弹性部具有一第一端段与一第二端段,该弹性部的第一端段连接至该主体部,且该预定特征安排在该弹性部的第二端段。Preferably, the first rail includes a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall, the longitudinal wall is connected between the first wall and the second wall of the first rail, and the first wall, the second wall and the longitudinal wall of the first rail jointly define the channel; the retaining member also includes a main body connected to the longitudinal wall of the first rail, the elastic part has a first end section and a second end section, the first end section of the elastic part is connected to the main body, and the predetermined feature is arranged at the second end section of the elastic part.

较佳地,该弹性部的第二端段包含一第一导引特征与一第二导引特征;该预定特征安排在该第一导引特征与该第二导引特征之间。Preferably, the second end section of the elastic portion includes a first guiding feature and a second guiding feature; and the predetermined feature is arranged between the first guiding feature and the second guiding feature.

较佳地,该保持件的主体部具有一支撑段,用以支撑该弹性部。Preferably, the main body of the retaining member has a supporting section for supporting the elastic portion.

较佳地,该预定特征的尺寸实质上大于该卡掣特征的尺寸。Preferably, the size of the predetermined feature is substantially larger than the size of the latch feature.

较佳地,该第二轨包含一释放特征;当该第二轨从该第一轨的通道外往一收合方向重新插入该第一轨的通道内的过程中,该第二轨透过该释放特征能带动该保持件的弹性部,使该助滑装置的卡掣特征自该保持件的弹性部的预定特征解掣,用以允许该助滑装置从该预定位置往该收合方向位移。Preferably, the second rail includes a release feature; when the second rail is reinserted into the channel of the first rail from outside the channel of the first rail in a folding direction, the second rail can drive the elastic portion of the retaining member through the release feature, so that the locking feature of the sliding aid device is released from the predetermined feature of the elastic portion of the retaining member, so as to allow the sliding aid device to move from the predetermined position to the folding direction.

较佳地,该助滑装置还包含一第一部、一第二部以及一纵向部,该纵向部连接在该第一部与该第二部之间,该第一部、该第二部以及该纵向部分别对应该第一轨的第一墙、第二墙与纵向墙;该助滑装置的第一部与第二部皆配置有复数个滚珠,用以分别支撑该第一轨的第一墙与第二墙。Preferably, the sliding aid device further includes a first portion, a second portion and a longitudinal portion, the longitudinal portion is connected between the first portion and the second portion, the first portion, the second portion and the longitudinal portion respectively correspond to the first wall, the second wall and the longitudinal wall of the first rail; the first portion and the second portion of the sliding aid device are both configured with a plurality of balls for respectively supporting the first wall and the second wall of the first rail.

较佳地,该助滑装置的卡掣特征为一卡勾。Preferably, the latching feature of the sliding aid device is a latching hook.

根据本发明的另一观点,一种滑轨总成包含一第一轨、一第二轨、一助滑装置以及一保持件。该第一轨包含一第一墙、一第二墙以及一纵向墙,该纵向墙连接在该第一轨的第一墙与第二墙之间,该第一轨的第一墙、第二墙与纵向墙共同定义一通道;该第二轨活动地安装在该第一轨的通道,且该第二轨可相对该第一轨纵向地位移;该助滑装置活动地安装在该第一轨与该第二轨之间,且该助滑装置包含一卡掣特征;该保持件安排在该第一轨的纵向墙,该保持件包含一弹性部;其中,该保持件的弹性部包含一空间,该第一轨的纵向墙包含一凸部,且该凸部用以伸入该空间内;其中,当该第二轨相对该第一轨往一开启方向位移且从该第一轨的通道卸下时,该助滑装置透过该卡掣特征伸入至该保持件的弹性部的空间内,用以防止该助滑装置相对该第一轨任意地位移。According to another aspect of the present invention, a slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, a slide-assisting device, and a retaining member. The first rail includes a first wall, a second wall, and a longitudinal wall, the longitudinal wall being connected between the first wall and the second wall of the first rail, the first wall, the second wall, and the longitudinal wall of the first rail jointly defining a channel; the second rail is movably mounted in the channel of the first rail, and the second rail can be longitudinally displaced relative to the first rail; the slide-assisting device is movably mounted between the first rail and the second rail, and the slide-assisting device includes a latch feature; the retaining member is arranged on the longitudinal wall of the first rail, and the retaining member includes an elastic portion; wherein the elastic portion of the retaining member includes a space, the longitudinal wall of the first rail includes a convex portion, and the convex portion is used to extend into the space; wherein, when the second rail is displaced in an opening direction relative to the first rail and is removed from the channel of the first rail, the slide-assisting device extends into the space of the elastic portion of the retaining member through the latch feature to prevent the slide-assisting device from arbitrarily displacing relative to the first rail.

较佳地,该空间为一孔,且该孔由复数个孔壁所定义而成。Preferably, the space is a hole, and the hole is defined by a plurality of hole walls.

较佳地,该保持件还包含一主体部连接至该第一轨的纵向墙,该弹性部具有一第一端段与一第二端段,该弹性部的第一端段连接至该主体部,且该空间安排在该弹性部的第二端段。Preferably, the retaining member further comprises a main body connected to the longitudinal wall of the first rail, the elastic portion has a first end section and a second end section, the first end section of the elastic portion is connected to the main body, and the space is arranged at the second end section of the elastic portion.

较佳地,该弹性部的第二端段包含一第一导引特征与一第二导引特征;该空间安排在该第一导引特征与该第二导引特征之间。Preferably, the second end section of the elastic portion includes a first guiding feature and a second guiding feature; and the space is arranged between the first guiding feature and the second guiding feature.

较佳地,该保持件的主体部具有一支撑段,用以支撑该弹性部。Preferably, the main body of the retaining member has a supporting section for supporting the elastic portion.

较佳地,该空间的尺寸实质上大于该卡掣特征的尺寸。Preferably, the size of the space is substantially larger than the size of the latch feature.

较佳地,该第二轨包含一释放特征;当该第二轨从该第一轨的通道外往一收合方向重新插入该第一轨的通道内的过程中,该第二轨透过该释放特征能带动该保持件的弹性部,使该助滑装置的卡掣特征自该保持件的弹性部的空间解掣,用以允许该助滑装置从一预定位置往该收合方向位移。Preferably, the second rail includes a release feature; when the second rail is reinserted into the channel of the first rail from outside the channel of the first rail in a folding direction, the second rail can drive the elastic portion of the retaining member through the release feature, so that the locking feature of the sliding aid device is released from the space of the elastic portion of the retaining member, so as to allow the sliding aid device to move from a predetermined position to the folding direction.

较佳地,该助滑装置还包含一第一部、一第二部以及一纵向部,该纵向部连接在该第一部与该第二部之间,该第一部、该第二部以及该纵向部分别对应该第一轨的第一墙、第二墙与纵向墙;该助滑装置的第一部与第二部皆配置有复数个滚珠,用以分别支撑该第一轨的第一墙与第二墙。Preferably, the sliding aid device further includes a first portion, a second portion and a longitudinal portion, the longitudinal portion is connected between the first portion and the second portion, the first portion, the second portion and the longitudinal portion respectively correspond to the first wall, the second wall and the longitudinal wall of the first rail; the first portion and the second portion of the sliding aid device are both configured with a plurality of balls for respectively supporting the first wall and the second wall of the first rail.

较佳地,该助滑装置的卡掣特征为一卡勾。Preferably, the latching feature of the sliding aid device is a latching hook.

较佳地,该保持件的弹性部配置有一延伸段相邻该空间,且当该助滑装置透过该卡掣特征伸入至该保持件的弹性部的该空间内时,该卡掣特征对应该延伸段。Preferably, the elastic portion of the retaining member is provided with an extension section adjacent to the space, and when the sliding aid device extends into the space of the elastic portion of the retaining member through the latch feature, the latch feature corresponds to the extension section.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为进一步说明证实本发明的上述目的、结构特点和效果,以下将结合附图对本发明进行详细的描述,其中:To further illustrate and verify the above-mentioned purpose, structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1显示本发明实施例的滑轨总成的立体组合示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional assembly diagram of a slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2显示本发明实施例的滑轨总成的分解示意图。FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram showing a slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2A显示本发明实施例的滑轨总成的一保持件的示意图。FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram showing a retaining member of the slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图3显示本发明实施例的滑轨总成的一第一轨的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a first rail of the slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图4显示本发明实施例的滑轨总成的一第二轨相对该第一轨往一开启方向位移的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a second rail of the slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention being displaced in an opening direction relative to the first rail.

图5显示本发明实施例的滑轨总成的该第二轨相对该第一轨继续往该开启方向位移的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention moving further toward the opening direction relative to the first rail.

图6显示本发明实施例的滑轨总成的该第二轨相对该第一轨进一步往该开启方向位移的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention being further displaced toward the opening direction relative to the first rail.

图7显示本发明实施例的滑轨总成的该第一轨相对一第三轨处于一延伸位置,且该第二轨相对该第一轨往该开启方向卸下的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing that the first rail of the slide rail assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention is in an extended position relative to a third rail, and the second rail is removed toward the opening direction relative to the first rail.

图8显示本发明实施例的滑轨总成的该第二轨往一收合方向重新插入该第一轨的通道的示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention being reinserted into the channel of the first rail in a folding direction.

图9显示本发明实施例的滑轨总成的该第二轨相对该第一轨往该收合方向位移的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention being displaced toward the folding direction relative to the first rail.

图10显示本发明实施例的滑轨总成的该第二轨相对该第一轨继续往该收合方向位移的示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention continuing to move toward the folding direction relative to the first rail.

图11显示本发明实施例的滑轨总成的该第二轨相对该第一轨进一步往该收合方向位移的示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention being further displaced toward the folding direction relative to the first rail.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1与图2所示,本发明一实施例的一滑轨总成20包含一第一轨22、一第二轨24、一助滑装置26以及一保持件28。较佳地,还包含一第三轨30。该第一轨22活动地安装在该第三轨30与该第二轨24之间,且该第一轨22可用以延长该第二轨24相对该第三轨30的位移行程。于此实施例中,该第三轨30(例如是外轨)、该第一轨22(例如是中轨)与该第二轨24(例如是内轨)可相对彼此纵向地位移。如图1中,以X轴为纵向(或滑轨的长度方向),Y轴为横向(或滑轨的侧向),且Z轴为垂直方向(或滑轨的高度方向)。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a slide rail assembly 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first rail 22, a second rail 24, a slide aid 26 and a retaining member 28. Preferably, a third rail 30 is further included. The first rail 22 is movably mounted between the third rail 30 and the second rail 24, and the first rail 22 can be used to extend the displacement stroke of the second rail 24 relative to the third rail 30. In this embodiment, the third rail 30 (e.g., an outer rail), the first rail 22 (e.g., a middle rail) and the second rail 24 (e.g., an inner rail) can be longitudinally displaced relative to each other. As shown in FIG. 1 , the X-axis is the longitudinal direction (or the length direction of the slide rail), the Y-axis is the transverse direction (or the lateral direction of the slide rail), and the Z-axis is the vertical direction (or the height direction of the slide rail).

该第一轨22包含一通道32。较佳地,该第一轨22包含一第一墙34a、一第二墙34b以及一纵向墙36,该纵向墙36连接在该第一轨22的第一墙34a与第二墙34b之间,该第一轨22的第一墙34a、第二墙34b与纵向墙36共同定义该通道32。该第一轨22具有一前端22a与一后端22b。The first rail 22 includes a channel 32. Preferably, the first rail 22 includes a first wall 34a, a second wall 34b and a longitudinal wall 36, the longitudinal wall 36 is connected between the first wall 34a and the second wall 34b of the first rail 22, and the first wall 34a, the second wall 34b and the longitudinal wall 36 of the first rail 22 jointly define the channel 32. The first rail 22 has a front end 22a and a rear end 22b.

该第二轨24活动地安装在该第一轨22的通道32,且该第二轨24可相对该第一轨22纵向地位移。该第二轨24包含一第一墙38a、一第二墙38b以及一纵向墙40,该纵向墙40连接在该第二轨24的第一墙38a与第二墙38b之间。该第二轨24包含一释放特征37,例如是一凸出物,且该释放特征37包含一第一导引结构39a与一第二导引结构39b;该第一导引结构39a与该第二导引结构39b为一斜面或一弧面,但实施上不局限。The second rail 24 is movably mounted in the channel 32 of the first rail 22, and the second rail 24 can be longitudinally displaced relative to the first rail 22. The second rail 24 includes a first wall 38a, a second wall 38b, and a longitudinal wall 40, and the longitudinal wall 40 is connected between the first wall 38a and the second wall 38b of the second rail 24. The second rail 24 includes a release feature 37, such as a protrusion, and the release feature 37 includes a first guide structure 39a and a second guide structure 39b; the first guide structure 39a and the second guide structure 39b are an inclined surface or a curved surface, but the implementation is not limited thereto.

该助滑装置26活动地安装在该第一轨22与该第二轨24之间,且该助滑装置26包含一卡掣特征42,该卡掣特征42例如是一卡勾。较佳地,该助滑装置26还包含一第一部44a、一第二部44b以及一纵向部46,该纵向部46连接在该第一部44a与该第二部44b之间,且该第一部44a、该第二部44b以及该纵向部46分别对应该第一轨22的第一墙34a、第二墙34b与纵向墙36;该助滑装置26的第一部44a与第二部44b皆安排有复数个滚珠48(由于视角的关系,图1与图2中仅绘示该第二部44b上的这些滚珠48),该第一部44a的滚珠48与该第二部44b的滚珠48用以分别支撑该第一轨22的第一墙34a与第二墙34b,以及用以分别支撑该第二轨24的第一墙38a与第二墙38b,据此,有助于该第二轨24与该第一轨22相对彼此位移时的顺畅度。The sliding aid device 26 is movably installed between the first rail 22 and the second rail 24 , and the sliding aid device 26 includes a latch feature 42 , such as a latch hook. Preferably, the slide-aiding device 26 further includes a first portion 44a, a second portion 44b and a longitudinal portion 46, the longitudinal portion 46 is connected between the first portion 44a and the second portion 44b, and the first portion 44a, the second portion 44b and the longitudinal portion 46 correspond to the first wall 34a, the second wall 34b and the longitudinal wall 36 of the first rail 22, respectively; the first portion 44a and the second portion 44b of the slide-aiding device 26 are both arranged with a plurality of balls 48 (due to the viewing angle, only the balls 48 on the second portion 44b are shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 ), the balls 48 of the first portion 44a and the balls 48 of the second portion 44b are used to respectively support the first wall 34a and the second wall 34b of the first rail 22, and to respectively support the first wall 38a and the second wall 38b of the second rail 24, thereby facilitating the smoothness of the relative displacement of the second rail 24 and the first rail 22.

该保持件28安排在该第一轨22的纵向墙36,且该保持件28相邻该第一轨22的前端22a。该保持件38包含一弹性部50(此部分可配合参阅图2、图2A、图3与图4),该弹性部50例如是一弹性臂,但实施上不局限。该保持件28的弹性部50包含一预定特征52;该第一轨22的纵向墙36包含一限制特征54。The retaining member 28 is arranged on the longitudinal wall 36 of the first rail 22, and the retaining member 28 is adjacent to the front end 22a of the first rail 22. The retaining member 38 includes an elastic portion 50 (this portion can be combined with FIG. 2, FIG. 2A, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4), and the elastic portion 50 is, for example, an elastic arm, but the implementation is not limited. The elastic portion 50 of the retaining member 28 includes a predetermined feature 52; the longitudinal wall 36 of the first rail 22 includes a limiting feature 54.

较佳地,该预定特征52与该限制特征54的其中之一为一空间,且该预定特征52与该限制特征54的其中之另一为一凸部;该凸部用以伸入该空间内(如图3与图4所示)。于此,以该预定特征52为一空间,且该限制特征54为一凸部伸入该空间内为例,但实施上不局限。较佳地,该空间为一孔,且该孔由复数个孔壁所定义而成,例如,该弹性部50包含一第一孔壁56a、一第二孔壁56b、一第三孔壁56c与一第四孔壁56d,这些孔壁56a、56b、56c、56d共同定义出具有一预定形状的轮廓。Preferably, one of the predetermined feature 52 and the limiting feature 54 is a space, and the other of the predetermined feature 52 and the limiting feature 54 is a convex portion; the convex portion is used to extend into the space (as shown in Figures 3 and 4). Here, the predetermined feature 52 is a space, and the limiting feature 54 is a convex portion extending into the space as an example, but the implementation is not limited. Preferably, the space is a hole, and the hole is defined by a plurality of hole walls. For example, the elastic portion 50 includes a first hole wall 56a, a second hole wall 56b, a third hole wall 56c and a fourth hole wall 56d, and these hole walls 56a, 56b, 56c, 56d together define a contour having a predetermined shape.

较佳地,该保持件28还包含一主体部58连接(例如固接)至该第一轨22的纵向墙36,该弹性部50具有一第一端段60与一第二端段62,该弹性部50的第一端段60连接至该主体部58,该第二端段62自该第一端段60延伸且可相对该第一端段60弹性地活动,其中,该预定特征52安排在该弹性部50的第二端段62。Preferably, the retaining member 28 further includes a main body portion 58 connected (e.g., fixedly connected) to the longitudinal wall 36 of the first rail 22, the elastic portion 50 having a first end segment 60 and a second end segment 62, the first end segment 60 of the elastic portion 50 being connected to the main body portion 58, the second end segment 62 extending from the first end segment 60 and being elastically movable relative to the first end segment 60, wherein the predetermined feature 52 is arranged at the second end segment 62 of the elastic portion 50.

较佳地,该弹性部50的第二端段62包含一第一导引特征64与一第二导引特征66;该预定特征52安排在该第一导引特征64与该第二导引特征66之间。该第一导引特征64与该第二导引特征66为一斜面或一弧面。Preferably, the second end section 62 of the elastic portion 50 includes a first guide feature 64 and a second guide feature 66; the predetermined feature 52 is arranged between the first guide feature 64 and the second guide feature 66. The first guide feature 64 and the second guide feature 66 are an inclined surface or an arc surface.

较佳地,该保持件28的主体部58具有一支撑段68,且该支撑段68用以支撑该弹性部50。于此,以该支撑段68相对该主体部58弯折,且该支撑段68支撑在该弹性部50的底部为例。透过该支撑段68可支撑该弹性部50,有助于该弹性部50活动时的稳定性。其中,该主体部58、该弹性部50与该支撑段68可整合为一体,使该保持件28成为单一构件(如图2A所示)。Preferably, the main body 58 of the retaining member 28 has a support section 68, and the support section 68 is used to support the elastic part 50. Here, the support section 68 is bent relative to the main body 58, and the support section 68 is supported on the bottom of the elastic part 50. The elastic part 50 can be supported by the support section 68, which helps to stabilize the elastic part 50 when it moves. The main body 58, the elastic part 50 and the support section 68 can be integrated into one body, so that the retaining member 28 becomes a single component (as shown in FIG. 2A).

如图4所示,该助滑装置26的卡掣特征42具有一导引段70,该导引段70为一斜面或一弧面。另一方面,该保持件28的弹性部50处于一第一状态S1。此外,该保持件28的弹性部50安排有一延伸段72相邻该预定特征52,例如该延伸段72自该第一孔壁56a朝该第一轨22的第二墙34b延伸。As shown in FIG4 , the latch feature 42 of the slide assisting device 26 has a guide section 70, and the guide section 70 is an inclined surface or an arc surface. On the other hand, the elastic portion 50 of the retaining member 28 is in a first state S1. In addition, the elastic portion 50 of the retaining member 28 is arranged with an extension section 72 adjacent to the predetermined feature 52, for example, the extension section 72 extends from the first hole wall 56a toward the second wall 34b of the first rail 22.

当该第二轨24相对该第一轨22从一收合位置往一开启方向D1位移至一预定行程时,上述释放特征37透过第一导引结构39a与该第一导引特征64的接触,使释放特征37可易于越过该弹性部50,且该助滑装置26回应该第二轨24的位移也往该开启方向D1活动,于此过程中,该助滑装置26的卡掣特征42(的导引段70)会接触该保持件28的弹性部50的第一导引特征64,由于此部分为熟悉该领域的通常知识者能够理解的技术范畴,于此不另赘述。When the second rail 24 moves from a folded position to an opening direction D1 to a predetermined stroke relative to the first rail 22, the release feature 37 contacts the first guide feature 64 through the first guide structure 39a, so that the release feature 37 can easily pass over the elastic portion 50, and the sliding aid 26 also moves in the opening direction D1 in response to the displacement of the second rail 24. During this process, the latch feature 42 (the guide section 70) of the sliding aid 26 will contact the first guide feature 64 of the elastic portion 50 of the retaining member 28. Since this part is a technical scope that can be understood by ordinary knowledgeable people familiar with the field, it will not be further elaborated here.

值得一提的是,如果该第二轨24往该开启方向D1的位移速度太快,导致该释放特征37(的第一导引结构39a)或该助滑装置26的卡掣特征42(的导引段70)接触该弹性部50的第二端段62(的第一导引特征64)的瞬间力量过大时,该限制特征54可防止该弹性部50的第二端段62往特定的方向或角度产生变形或翘曲,其中,透过该延伸段72可增加该第一孔壁56a对应该限制特征54的面积,有助于防止该弹性部50的第二端段62(的第一导引特征64)因受力而变形;或者,透过该限制特征54可阻挡该第四孔壁56d,据此可用以防止该弹性部50的第二端段62因非预期的受力而往一横向T的活动或变形。其中,该横向T(例如上述Y轴方向,或该第一轨22的侧向,如图4所示)。It is worth mentioning that if the displacement speed of the second rail 24 toward the opening direction D1 is too fast, resulting in the instantaneous force of the release feature 37 (the first guide structure 39a) or the latch feature 42 (the guide section 70) of the slide-assisting device 26 contacting the second end section 62 (the first guide feature 64) of the elastic portion 50 being too large, the limiting feature 54 can prevent the second end section 62 of the elastic portion 50 from deforming or warping in a specific direction or angle, wherein the area of the first hole wall 56a corresponding to the limiting feature 54 can be increased through the extension section 72, which helps to prevent the second end section 62 (the first guide feature 64) of the elastic portion 50 from deforming due to force; or, the limiting feature 54 can block the fourth hole wall 56d, thereby preventing the second end section 62 of the elastic portion 50 from moving or deforming in a horizontal direction T due to unexpected force. The horizontal direction T is, for example, the Y-axis direction, or the lateral direction of the first rail 22, as shown in FIG. 4 .

如图5所示,当该第二轨24相对该第一轨22继续往该开启方向D1位移时,透过该助滑装置26的卡掣特征42(的导引段70)与该保持件28的弹性部50的第一导引特征64的相互接触能产生一作用力,使该保持件28的弹性部50从该第一状态S1活动至一第二状态S2,此时,该弹性部50累积一弹力。As shown in FIG. 5 , when the second rail 24 continues to move toward the opening direction D1 relative to the first rail 22, a force is generated through the mutual contact between the latch feature 42 (the guide section 70) of the sliding aid 26 and the first guide feature 64 of the elastic portion 50 of the retaining member 28, so that the elastic portion 50 of the retaining member 28 moves from the first state S1 to a second state S2. At this time, the elastic portion 50 accumulates an elastic force.

如图6与图7所示,当该第二轨24相对该第一轨22进一步往该开启方向D1位移且从该第一轨22的通道32卸下时(如图7所示),该助滑装置26活动至一预定位置K而相邻于该第一轨22的前端22a,且该助滑装置26透过该卡掣特征42能卡掣至该保持件28的弹性部50的预定特征52(如图6所示)。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , when the second rail 24 is further displaced in the opening direction D1 relative to the first rail 22 and is removed from the channel 32 of the first rail 22 (as shown in FIG. 7 ), the sliding aid 26 moves to a predetermined position K adjacent to the front end 22 a of the first rail 22 , and the sliding aid 26 can be latched to the predetermined feature 52 of the elastic portion 50 of the retaining member 28 through the latch feature 42 (as shown in FIG. 6 ).

具体而言,当该助滑装置26处于该预定位置K时,该助滑装置26的卡掣特征42对应该弹性部50的预定特征52,且该弹性部50释放该弹力,使该弹性部50从该第二状态S2恢复至该第一状态S1(例如锁定状态),该助滑装置26透过该卡掣特征42伸入至该保持件28的弹性部50的预定特征52内,该卡掣特征42对应该第一孔壁56a,用以防止该助滑装置26相对该第一轨22任意地位移,例如透过该第一孔壁56a(与该延伸段72)可阻挡该卡掣特征42,用以防止该助滑装置26相对该第一轨22从该预定位置K往一收合方向D2位移(如图6所示)。其中,当该助滑装置26处于该预定位置K,且该卡掣特征42卡掣至该保持件28的弹性部50的预定特征52时,该卡掣特征42与该限制特征54相互横向地(或侧向地)错开而不会相互干涉。Specifically, when the sliding device 26 is in the predetermined position K, the latch feature 42 of the sliding device 26 corresponds to the predetermined feature 52 of the elastic part 50, and the elastic part 50 releases the elastic force, so that the elastic part 50 recovers from the second state S2 to the first state S1 (for example, a locked state), and the sliding device 26 extends into the predetermined feature 52 of the elastic part 50 of the retaining member 28 through the latch feature 42. The latch feature 42 corresponds to the first hole wall 56a, so as to prevent the sliding device 26 from arbitrarily displacing relative to the first rail 22. For example, the latch feature 42 can be blocked by the first hole wall 56a (and the extension section 72), so as to prevent the sliding device 26 from displacing relative to the first rail 22 from the predetermined position K to a folding direction D2 (as shown in FIG. 6 ). When the sliding aid 26 is in the predetermined position K and the latching feature 42 is latched to the predetermined feature 52 of the elastic portion 50 of the retaining member 28 , the latching feature 42 and the limiting feature 54 are laterally (or laterally) offset from each other and do not interfere with each other.

如图8所示,该助滑装置26处于该预定位置K,且该保持件28的弹性部50处于该第一状态S1(例如锁定状态),可用以锁定该助滑装置26的卡掣特征42。当该第二轨24从该第一轨22的通道32外往该收合方向D2重新插入该第一轨22的通道32内时,该第二轨24的第一墙38a与第二墙38b可预先分别由该助滑装置26的第一部44a的滚珠48与第二部44b的滚珠48支撑,如此有助于该第二轨24往该收合方向D2插入该第一轨22的通道32内时的稳定性或顺畅性。As shown in Fig. 8, the slide-assisting device 26 is in the predetermined position K, and the elastic portion 50 of the retaining member 28 is in the first state S1 (e.g., locked state), which can be used to lock the latching feature 42 of the slide-assisting device 26. When the second rail 24 is reinserted into the channel 32 of the first rail 22 from outside the channel 32 of the first rail 22 in the folding direction D2, the first wall 38a and the second wall 38b of the second rail 24 can be pre-supported by the balls 48 of the first portion 44a and the balls 48 of the second portion 44b of the slide-assisting device 26, respectively, which helps to ensure stability or smoothness when the second rail 24 is inserted into the channel 32 of the first rail 22 in the folding direction D2.

如图9、图10与图11所示,当该第二轨24继续往该收合方向D2插入该第一轨22的通道32内的过程中,该第二轨24透过该释放特征37能带动该保持件28的弹性部50,使该助滑装置26的卡掣特征42自该保持件28的弹性部50的预定特征52解掣,用以允许该助滑装置26从该预定位置K往该收合方向D2位移。As shown in FIGS. 9 , 10 and 11 , when the second rail 24 continues to be inserted into the channel 32 of the first rail 22 in the folding direction D2, the second rail 24 can drive the elastic portion 50 of the retaining member 28 through the release feature 37, so that the latching feature 42 of the sliding aid device 26 is released from the predetermined feature 52 of the elastic portion 50 of the retaining member 28, so as to allow the sliding aid device 26 to move from the predetermined position K to the folding direction D2.

具体而言,当该第二轨24继续往该收合方向D2插入该第一轨22的通道32内的过程中,该第二轨24的释放特征37(的第二导引结构39b)会接触该保持件28的弹性部50(的第二导引特征66)而产生另一作用力,使该保持件28的弹性部50从该第一状态S1(例如锁定状态,如图9所示)活动至该第二状态S2(例如解锁状态,如图10所示),令该助滑装置26的卡掣特征42自该保持件28的弹性部50的预定特征52解掣,此时,该弹性部50累积一弹力。当该第二轨24相对该第一轨22进一步往该收合方向D2位移时,该助滑装置26回应该第二轨24的位移而能从该预定位置K往该收合方向D2活动,且该弹性部50释放该弹力能从该第二状态S2(如图10所示)恢复至该第一状态S1(如图11所示)。Specifically, when the second rail 24 continues to be inserted into the channel 32 of the first rail 22 in the folding direction D2, the release feature 37 (the second guide structure 39b) of the second rail 24 will contact the elastic portion 50 (the second guide feature 66) of the retaining member 28 to generate another force, causing the elastic portion 50 of the retaining member 28 to move from the first state S1 (e.g., the locked state, as shown in FIG. 9 ) to the second state S2 (e.g., the unlocked state, as shown in FIG. 10 ), so that the latching feature 42 of the sliding aid 26 is released from the predetermined feature 52 of the elastic portion 50 of the retaining member 28. At this time, the elastic portion 50 accumulates an elastic force. When the second rail 24 is further displaced in the folding direction D2 relative to the first rail 22, the sliding aid 26 can move from the predetermined position K to the folding direction D2 in response to the displacement of the second rail 24, and the elastic portion 50 releases the elastic force to restore from the second state S2 (as shown in FIG. 10 ) to the first state S1 (as shown in FIG. 11 ).

值得一提的是,如图9所示,该预定特征52的尺寸实质上大于该卡掣特征42的尺寸。具体而言,该预定特征52(例如孔)的纵向尺寸实质上大于(或略大于)该卡掣特征42(例如卡勾)的纵向尺寸,使该预定特征52容纳该卡掣特征42时,具有预定的宽松度。根据此配置,当该第二轨24往该收合方向D2插入该第一轨22的通道32内,且该第二轨24透过该释放特征37(的第二导引结构39b)带动该保持件28的弹性部50从该第一状态S1活动至该第二状态S2时,由于所述预定宽松度,该助滑装置26的卡掣特征42可易于自该保持件28的弹性部50的预定特征52解掣,因此具有避免该卡掣特征42与预定特征52相互卡掣过紧而难以相互解掣或由于相互卡掣过紧造成相互解掣时,该卡掣特征42与该弹性部50的第二端段62可能变形或损坏的问题。It is worth mentioning that, as shown in Fig. 9, the size of the predetermined feature 52 is substantially larger than the size of the latch feature 42. Specifically, the longitudinal dimension of the predetermined feature 52 (e.g., hole) is substantially larger (or slightly larger) than the longitudinal dimension of the latch feature 42 (e.g., hook), so that the predetermined feature 52 has a predetermined looseness when accommodating the latch feature 42. According to this configuration, when the second rail 24 is inserted into the channel 32 of the first rail 22 in the folding direction D2, and the second rail 24 drives the elastic portion 50 of the retaining member 28 to move from the first state S1 to the second state S2 through the release feature 37 (the second guide structure 39b), due to the predetermined looseness, the latching feature 42 of the sliding aid 26 can be easily disengaged from the predetermined feature 52 of the elastic portion 50 of the retaining member 28, thereby avoiding the problem that the latching feature 42 and the predetermined feature 52 are too tightly engaged with each other and difficult to disengage from each other, or the latching feature 42 and the second end section 62 of the elastic portion 50 may be deformed or damaged when they are disengaged from each other due to excessive engagement.

根据以上的说明,可知本发明实施例的滑轨总成20包含以下的特点:According to the above description, it can be seen that the slide rail assembly 20 of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following features:

a.透过该第一轨22上的限制特征54,可防止该弹性部50因受力而变形,有助于提升该滑轨总成20于使用上的可靠性。a. The limiting feature 54 on the first rail 22 can prevent the elastic portion 50 from being deformed due to force, which helps to improve the reliability of the slide rail assembly 20 in use.

b.该预定特征52的尺寸实质上大于该卡掣特征42的尺寸。b. The size of the predetermined feature 52 is substantially larger than the size of the latch feature 42 .

c.该主体部58、该弹性部50与该支撑段68可整合为一体,使该保持件28成为单一构件。c. The main body 58, the elastic portion 50 and the support section 68 can be integrated into one body, so that the retaining member 28 becomes a single component.

虽然本发明已参照当前的具体实施例来描述,但是本技术领域中的普通技术人员应当认识到,以上的实施例仅是用来说明本发明,在没有脱离本发明精神的情况下还可作出各种等效的变化和修改,因此,只要在本发明的实质精神范围内对上述实施例的变化、变型都将落在本申请权利要求书的范围内。Although the present invention has been described with reference to the current specific embodiments, those skilled in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and various equivalent changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, any changes and modifications to the above embodiments within the spirit of the present invention will fall within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims (20)

1. A sliding rail assembly comprises a first rail, a second rail, a sliding assisting device and a retaining piece, wherein the first rail comprises a channel, the second rail is movably arranged in the channel of the first rail, and the second rail can longitudinally displace relative to the first rail; the method is characterized in that:
the sliding assisting device is movably arranged between the first rail and the second rail and comprises a clamping feature; and
Said holder being arranged on the first rail, the holder comprising an elastic portion;
Wherein the elastic portion of the retainer comprises a predetermined feature, the first rail comprises a limiting feature, and the limiting feature is used for preventing the elastic portion from moving in a transverse direction;
when the second rail is displaced towards an opening direction relative to the first rail and is detached from the channel of the first rail, the sliding assisting device is positioned at a preset position, and the sliding assisting device can be clamped to the preset feature of the elastic part of the retainer through the clamping feature.
2. The slide assembly of claim 1 wherein one of the predetermined feature and the limiting feature is a space and the other of the predetermined feature and the limiting feature is a protrusion; the convex part is used for extending into the space.
3. The slide assembly of claim 2 wherein the space is a bore and the bore is defined by a plurality of bore walls.
4. The slide rail assembly of claim 1 wherein the first rail comprises a first wall, a second wall, and a longitudinal wall, the longitudinal wall being connected between the first wall and the second wall of the first rail, the first wall, the second wall, and the longitudinal wall of the first rail together defining the channel; the holder further comprises a body portion connected to the longitudinal wall of the first rail, the resilient portion having a first end section and a second end section, the first end section of the resilient portion being connected to the body portion, and the predetermined feature being arranged at the second end section of the resilient portion.
5. The slide assembly of claim 4, wherein the second end section of the resilient portion includes a first guide feature and a second guide feature; the predetermined feature is arranged between the first guide feature and the second guide feature.
6. The slide assembly of claim 4 wherein the body portion of the retainer has a support section for supporting the resilient portion.
7. The slide assembly of claim 1 wherein the predetermined feature has a size substantially greater than the size of the detent feature.
8. The slide assembly of claim 1 wherein the second rail includes a release feature; when the second rail is reinserted into the channel of the first rail from the outside of the channel of the first rail to a folding direction, the second rail can drive the elastic part of the retainer through the release feature, so that the clamping feature of the sliding assisting device is released from the preset feature of the elastic part of the retainer to allow the sliding assisting device to move from the preset position to the folding direction.
9. The slide rail assembly of claim 4 wherein the slide assist device further comprises a first portion, a second portion, and a longitudinal portion, the longitudinal portion being connected between the first portion and the second portion, the first portion, the second portion, and the longitudinal portion respectively corresponding to the first wall, the second wall, and the longitudinal wall of the first rail; the first and second parts of the sliding aid are provided with a plurality of balls for supporting the first and second walls of the first rail respectively.
10. The slide assembly of claim 1 wherein the detent feature of the slide assist device is a detent.
11. The first rail comprises a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall, the longitudinal wall is connected between the first wall and the second wall of the first rail, the first wall, the second wall and the longitudinal wall of the first rail jointly define a channel, the second rail is movably arranged in the channel of the first rail, and the second rail can longitudinally displace relative to the first rail; the method is characterized in that:
the sliding assisting device is movably arranged between the first rail and the second rail and comprises a clamping feature; and
Said retaining member being arranged on a longitudinal wall of the first rail, the retaining member comprising an elastic portion;
the elastic part of the retainer comprises a space, the longitudinal wall of the first rail comprises a convex part, and the convex part is used for extending into the space;
when the second rail is displaced towards an opening direction relative to the first rail and is detached from the channel of the first rail, the sliding assisting device stretches into the space of the elastic part of the retainer through the clamping feature so as to prevent the sliding assisting device from being displaced randomly relative to the first rail.
12. The slide assembly of claim 11 wherein the space is a bore and the bore is defined by a plurality of bore walls.
13. The slide rail assembly of claim 11 wherein the retainer further comprises a body portion coupled to the longitudinal wall of the first rail, the resilient portion having a first end section and a second end section, the first end section of the resilient portion being coupled to the body portion and the space being disposed at the second end section of the resilient portion.
14. The slide assembly of claim 13, wherein the second end section of the resilient portion includes a first guide feature and a second guide feature; the space is arranged between the first guide feature and the second guide feature.
15. The slide assembly of claim 13 wherein the body portion of the retainer has a support section for supporting the resilient portion.
16. The slide assembly of claim 11 wherein the space has a dimension substantially greater than the dimension of the detent feature.
17. The slide assembly of claim 12 wherein the second rail includes a release feature; when the second rail is reinserted into the channel of the first rail from the outside of the channel of the first rail to a folding direction, the second rail can drive the elastic part of the retainer through the release feature, so that the clamping feature of the sliding assisting device is released from the space of the elastic part of the retainer to allow the sliding assisting device to move from a preset position to the folding direction.
18. The slide rail assembly of claim 13 wherein the slide assist device further comprises a first portion, a second portion, and a longitudinal portion, the longitudinal portion being connected between the first portion and the second portion, the first portion, the second portion, and the longitudinal portion corresponding to the first wall, the second wall, and the longitudinal wall of the first rail, respectively; the first and second parts of the sliding aid are provided with a plurality of balls for supporting the first and second walls of the first rail respectively.
19. The slide assembly of claim 11 wherein the detent feature of the slide assist device is a detent.
20. The slide assembly of claim 11, wherein the resilient portion of the retaining member is arranged with an extension adjacent the space, and the detent feature corresponds to the extension when the sliding assist device is extended into the space of the resilient portion of the retaining member through the detent feature.
CN202211259809.7A 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 Sliding rail assembly Pending CN117918655A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211259809.7A CN117918655A (en) 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 Sliding rail assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211259809.7A CN117918655A (en) 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 Sliding rail assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117918655A true CN117918655A (en) 2024-04-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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