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CN117824021A - An energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for swimming pools - Google Patents

An energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for swimming pools Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117824021A
CN117824021A CN202311806247.8A CN202311806247A CN117824021A CN 117824021 A CN117824021 A CN 117824021A CN 202311806247 A CN202311806247 A CN 202311806247A CN 117824021 A CN117824021 A CN 117824021A
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air
temperature
swimming pool
humidity
control module
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Inventor
吕伯基
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Guangdong Weilangshi Water Environment Equipment Co ltd
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Guangdong Weilangshi Water Environment Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311806247.8A priority Critical patent/CN117824021A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1405Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification in which the humidity of the air is exclusively affected by contact with the evaporator of a closed-circuit cooling system or heat pump circuit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool, which belongs to the technical field of dehumidification heat pumps, and is provided with a first temperature and humidity sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor group, wherein the first temperature and humidity sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor group are in communication connection with a control module, and the first temperature and humidity sensor is arranged at a fresh air valve and used for detecting the temperature and humidity of outside air; the temperature and humidity sensor group sets up in the swimming pool top for detect the humiture of swimming pool air, control module is according to the data that the sensor collection obtained, and the valve port degree of opening and shutting of control fresh air valve and the operating condition of compressor, with this the current dehumidification heat pump that is applicable to in the swimming place of solution power consumption is big, and is not energy-conserving and need manual operation to adjust, can't adjust by oneself, the extravagant cost of labor's problem.

Description

一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵An energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for swimming pools

技术领域Technical Field

本发明属于除湿热泵技术领域,具体涉及一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵。The invention belongs to the technical field of dehumidification heat pumps, and in particular relates to an energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool.

背景技术Background technique

在现有的室内游泳池场所内,常常配备有三集一体除湿热泵,在设计上一般配有排风口和新风口,用来保证室内新风量,并设计有新风阀和排风阀用于客户在不同温度时调节新风量,而且产品所应用场所一般空间大,除湿热泵运行时间长,因此在使用过程中一般会容易导致如下问题:第一、压缩机运行时间长,耗电量大;第二、室外有干燥新风,但是客户不会调节,仍进行内循环除湿,不仅造成能源的浪费,同时还白白浪费人工成本。Existing indoor swimming pools are often equipped with three-in-one dehumidification heat pumps. They are generally designed with exhaust vents and fresh air vents to ensure the indoor fresh air volume. Fresh air valves and exhaust valves are designed for customers to adjust the fresh air volume at different temperatures. Moreover, the product is generally used in large spaces and the dehumidification heat pump has a long operating time. Therefore, the following problems are generally easily caused during use: First, the compressor runs for a long time and consumes a lot of electricity; second, there is dry fresh air outdoors, but the customer does not know how to adjust it and still performs internal circulation dehumidification, which not only wastes energy, but also wastes labor costs.

基于此,现有的室内游泳池场所亟需一种能根据室内空气质量和室外空气质量自行进行工作调节的除湿热泵,以解决现有的适用于游泳场所压缩机耗电量大,不节能以及需要人工操作调节,无法自行调节,白白浪费人工成本的问题。Based on this, existing indoor swimming pools are in urgent need of a dehumidification heat pump that can automatically adjust its operation according to the indoor air quality and outdoor air quality, so as to solve the problems of existing compressors suitable for swimming venues consuming large amounts of electricity, not being energy-efficient, requiring manual operation and adjustment, being unable to adjust themselves, and wasting labor costs.

发明内容Summary of the invention

为解决现有技术中存在的上述问题,本发明提供了一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵,自左至右依次包括相互连接的新风设备和送风设备,新风设备设置有新风管,新风管的两端分别连接新风设备和外界环境,送风设备设置有送风管,送风管的两端分别连接送风设备和泳池顶部,还包括控制模块、新风阀和压缩机,压缩机连通设置于新风设备和送风设备之间,控制模块分别与压缩机和新风阀通信连接,新风阀设置于新风管和外界环境的交界处,还包括第一温湿度传感器和温湿度传感器组,第一温湿度传感器和温湿度传感器组均与控制模块通信连接,第一温湿度传感器设置于新风阀处,用于检测外界空气的温湿度;温湿度传感器组设置于泳池顶部,用于检测泳池空气的温湿度,本方案的除湿热泵通过自行检测室外温度条件,经过专业计算确认室外空气是否有利用价值,并通过控制模块对新风阀进行调节控制,以达到有效利用外界空气,降低压缩机运行时间,降低全年能耗,同时由于本方案的除湿热泵是通过检测数据自行调节新风阀的阀口开合程度以及压缩机的运行状态,避免非专业客户操作新风阀,减少客户误操作导致的电费损失,解决现有的适用于游泳场所内的压缩机耗电量大,不节能以及需要人工操作调节,无法自行调节,白白浪费人工成本的问题。In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides an energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool, which includes, from left to right, a fresh air device and an air supply device connected to each other, the fresh air device is provided with a fresh air duct, and the two ends of the fresh air duct are respectively connected to the fresh air device and the external environment, the air supply device is provided with an air supply duct, and the two ends of the air supply duct are respectively connected to the air supply device and the top of the swimming pool, and also includes a control module, a fresh air valve and a compressor, the compressor is connected and arranged between the fresh air device and the air supply device, the control module is communicated with the compressor and the fresh air valve respectively, the fresh air valve is arranged at the junction of the fresh air duct and the external environment, and also includes a first temperature and humidity sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor group, the first temperature and humidity sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor group are both communicated with the control module, and the first temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the fresh air valve. The temperature and humidity sensor group is arranged on the top of the swimming pool to detect the temperature and humidity of the swimming pool air. The dehumidification heat pump of this scheme detects the outdoor temperature conditions by itself, confirms whether the outdoor air has utilization value through professional calculation, and adjusts and controls the fresh air valve through the control module to achieve effective utilization of the outside air, reduce the running time of the compressor, and reduce the energy consumption throughout the year. At the same time, since the dehumidification heat pump of this scheme adjusts the opening and closing degree of the fresh air valve and the operating status of the compressor by itself through the detection data, it avoids non-professional customers from operating the fresh air valve, reduces the electricity bill loss caused by customers' misoperation, and solves the problems of existing compressors suitable for swimming venues with high power consumption, no energy saving, and manual operation and adjustment, and cannot be adjusted by itself, thus wasting labor costs.

本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵,自左至右依次包括相互连接的新风设备和送风设备,所述新风设备设置有新风管,所述新风管的两端分别连接新风设备和外界环境,所述送风设备设置有送风管,所述送风管的两端分别连接送风设备和泳池顶部,还包括控制模块、新风阀和压缩机,所述压缩机连通设置于所述新风设备和所述送风设备之间,所述控制模块分别与所述压缩机和所述新风阀通信连接,所述新风阀设置于所述新风管和外界环境的交界处;An energy-saving dehumidifying heat pump suitable for a swimming pool comprises, from left to right, a fresh air device and an air supply device connected to each other, the fresh air device is provided with a fresh air duct, the two ends of the fresh air duct are respectively connected to the fresh air device and the external environment, the air supply device is provided with an air supply duct, the two ends of the air supply duct are respectively connected to the air supply device and the top of the swimming pool, and further comprises a control module, a fresh air valve and a compressor, the compressor is communicatively arranged between the fresh air device and the air supply device, the control module is respectively communicated with the compressor and the fresh air valve, and the fresh air valve is arranged at the junction of the fresh air duct and the external environment;

还包括第一温湿度传感器和温湿度传感器组,所述第一温湿度传感器和温湿度传感器组均与所述控制模块通信连接,所述第一温湿度传感器设置于所述新风阀处,用于检测外界空气的温湿度;所述温湿度传感器组设置于泳池顶部,用于检测泳池空气的温湿度。It also includes a first temperature and humidity sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor group, which are both communicatively connected to the control module. The first temperature and humidity sensor is arranged at the fresh air valve to detect the temperature and humidity of the outside air; the temperature and humidity sensor group is arranged at the top of the swimming pool to detect the temperature and humidity of the swimming pool air.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述第一温湿度传感器用于检测外界空气的温度点为X1,湿度点为Y1,并将数据上传至所述控制模块;所述温湿度传感器组用于检测泳池空气的温度点为X2,湿度点为Y2,并将数据上传至所述控制模块;所述控制模块设置标准温度点为X,湿度点为Y;所述控制模块通过a计算出的值,并指令所述新风阀旋转至预先设置的角度以及指令所述压缩机的工作状态;As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first temperature and humidity sensor is used to detect the temperature point of the outside air as X 1 and the humidity point as Y 1 , and upload the data to the control module; the temperature and humidity sensor group is used to detect the temperature point of the swimming pool air as X 2 and the humidity point as Y 2 , and upload the data to the control module; the control module sets the standard temperature point as X and the humidity point as Y; the control module calculates the value through a, and instructs the fresh air valve to rotate to a preset angle and instructs the working state of the compressor;

其中,X3=(X1+X2)/2,Y3=(Y1+Y2)/2;Wherein, X 3 =(X 1 +X 2 )/2, Y 3 =(Y 1 +Y 2 )/2;

Z1=|(X,Y)-(X1,Y1)|,Z1为预设温湿度到外界空气温湿度的距离;Z 1 =|(X,Y)-(X 1 ,Y 1 )|, Z 1 is the distance from the preset temperature and humidity to the outside air temperature and humidity;

Z2=|(X,Y)-(X2,Y2)|,Z2为预设温湿度到泳池空气温湿度的距离;Z 2 =|(X,Y)-(X 2 ,Y 2 )|, Z 2 is the distance from the preset temperature and humidity to the swimming pool air temperature and humidity;

Z3=|(X,Y)-(X3,Y3)|,Z3为预设温湿度到外界空气和泳池空气之间的中心温湿度的距离;Z 3 =|(X,Y)-(X 3 ,Y 3 )|, Z 3 is the distance from the preset temperature and humidity to the central temperature and humidity between the outside air and the swimming pool air;

a取Z1、Z2和Z3之间的最小值。a takes the minimum value among Z 1 , Z 2 and Z 3 .

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述送风管位于泳池顶部的一端开设有若干通孔,所述送风设备包括若干送风阀,若干送风阀与若干通孔一一对应匹配,任一所述送风阀设置于相对应的通孔内,所述送风阀与所述控制模块通信连接;As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the air supply pipe is provided with a plurality of through holes at one end located at the top of the swimming pool, the air supply device comprises a plurality of air supply valves, the plurality of air supply valves are matched with the plurality of through holes in a one-to-one correspondence, any of the air supply valves is arranged in a corresponding through hole, and the air supply valve is communicatively connected with the control module;

所述温湿度传感器组包括若干温湿度传感器,若干温湿度传感器沿着垂直于泳池表面的方向等间距地设置于泳池的顶部,若干温湿度传感器与所述控制模块通信连接。The temperature and humidity sensor group includes a plurality of temperature and humidity sensors, which are arranged at equal intervals on the top of the swimming pool along a direction perpendicular to the surface of the swimming pool, and the plurality of temperature and humidity sensors are communicatively connected with the control module.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述温湿度传感器组用于检测泳池空气不同高度的温度点为W,W=W1、W2...Wn,湿度点为S,S=S1、S2...Sn,并将数据上传至所述控制模块;所述控制模块自上至下依次将若干温湿度传感器标记为Q1=(W1,S1)、Q2=(W2,S2)...Qn=(Wn,Sn);所述控制模块设置温湿度的偏差分别为X偏差和Y偏差,所述控制模块通过若干温湿度传感器检测的值,来判断泳池是否正常运作;As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the temperature and humidity sensor group is used to detect the temperature points W at different heights of the swimming pool air, W=W 1 , W 2 ...W n , and the humidity points S, S=S 1 , S 2 ...S n , and upload the data to the control module; the control module marks several temperature and humidity sensors from top to bottom as Q 1 =(W 1 , S 1 ), Q 2 =(W 2 , S 2 ) ...Q n =(W n , S n ); the control module sets the deviations of temperature and humidity as X deviation and Y deviation respectively, and the control module determines whether the swimming pool is operating normally through the values detected by several temperature and humidity sensors;

其中X+X偏差≥W≥X-X偏差;Y+Y偏差≥S≥Y-Y偏差Among them, X+X deviation ≥ W ≥ XX deviation ; Y+Y deviation ≥ S ≥ YY deviation .

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,还包括回风设备,所述回风设备与所述新风设备连接,所述回风设备设置有回风管,所述回风管上沿着其轴线方向开设有若干风孔,所述回风设备还包括若干回风阀,若干回风阀与若干风孔一一对应匹配,任一所述回风阀设置于相对应的风孔内,所述回风阀与所述控制模块通信连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a return air device, which is connected to the fresh air device. The return air device is provided with a return air duct, and the return air duct is provided with a plurality of air holes along its axial direction. The return air device also includes a plurality of return air valves, and the plurality of return air valves are matched with the plurality of air holes in a one-to-one manner. Any of the return air valves is arranged in the corresponding air hole, and the return air valve is communicatively connected with the control module.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述温湿度传感器最低的设置高度距离泳池表面高2m。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the temperature and humidity sensor is installed at a minimum height of 2 meters from the surface of the swimming pool.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述回风管上的若干风孔的设置高度位于设置高度最低的两所述温湿度传感器之间。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the plurality of air holes on the return air duct are arranged at a height between the two temperature and humidity sensors with the lowest arrangement height.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述送风阀的阀口开合程度与所述回风阀的阀口开合程度一致。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the opening and closing degree of the valve port of the air supply valve is consistent with the opening and closing degree of the valve port of the air return valve.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,泳池的底部自左至右朝底部倾斜设置,且根据泳池深度依次划分浅水区、中水区和深水区,且所述回风管设置于泳池的右端顶部,所述浅水区、中水区和深水区的表面长度一致。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of the swimming pool is inclined from left to right, and is divided into a shallow water area, a middle water area and a deep water area in sequence according to the depth of the swimming pool, and the return air duct is arranged at the top of the right end of the swimming pool, and the surface lengths of the shallow water area, the middle water area and the deep water area are consistent.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述送风管自左至右包括依次同轴连接的第一风管、第二风管和第三风管,所述第三风管的另一端与所述送风设备连接,三风管与泳池的三水区一一对应匹配,任一风管设置于相对应的泳池水区的正上方,所述第三风管的送风阀的设置密度大于所述第二风管的送风阀的设置密度,所述第二风管的送风阀的设置密度大于所述第一风管的送风阀的设置密度。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the air supply duct includes, from left to right, a first air duct, a second air duct and a third air duct which are coaxially connected in sequence, the other end of the third air duct is connected to the air supply device, the three air ducts correspond one to one to the three water areas of the swimming pool, any air duct is arranged directly above the corresponding swimming pool water area, the setting density of the air supply valve of the third air duct is greater than the setting density of the air supply valve of the second air duct, and the setting density of the air supply valve of the second air duct is greater than the setting density of the air supply valve of the first air duct.

本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本发明提供了一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵,自左至右依次包括相互连接的新风设备和送风设备,新风设备设置有新风管,新风管的两端分别连接新风设备和外界环境,送风设备设置有送风管,送风管的两端分别连接送风设备和泳池顶部,还包括控制模块、新风阀和压缩机,压缩机连通设置于新风设备和送风设备之间,控制模块和压缩机通信连接,新风阀设置于新风管和外界环境的交界处,还包括第一温湿度传感器和温湿度传感器组,第一温湿度传感器和温湿度传感器组均与控制模块通信连接,第一温湿度传感器设置于新风阀处,用于检测外界空气的温湿度;温湿度传感器组设置于泳池顶部,用于检测泳池空气的温湿度,本方案的除湿热泵通过自行检测室外温度条件,经过内业计算确认室外空气是否有利用价值,并通过控制模块对新风阀进行调节控制,以达到有效利用新风,降低压缩机运行时间,降低全年能耗,同时由于本方案的除湿热泵是通过检测数据自行调节新风阀的阀口开合程度以及压缩机的运行状态,避免非专业客户操作新风阀,减少客户误操作导致的电费损失,解决现有的适用于游泳场所内的压缩机耗电量大,不节能以及需要人工操作调节,无法自行调节,白白浪费人工成本的问题。The present invention provides an energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool, which includes, from left to right, a fresh air device and an air supply device connected to each other, the fresh air device is provided with a fresh air duct, and the two ends of the fresh air duct are respectively connected to the fresh air device and the external environment, the air supply device is provided with an air supply duct, and the two ends of the air supply duct are respectively connected to the air supply device and the top of the swimming pool, and also includes a control module, a fresh air valve and a compressor, the compressor is connected and arranged between the fresh air device and the air supply device, the control module is connected to the compressor for communication, the fresh air valve is arranged at the junction of the fresh air duct and the external environment, and also includes a first temperature and humidity sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor group, the first temperature and humidity sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor group are both connected to the control module for communication, and the first temperature and humidity sensor is arranged at the fresh air valve for detecting the outside air The temperature and humidity of the swimming pool; the temperature and humidity sensor group is set on the top of the swimming pool to detect the temperature and humidity of the swimming pool air. The dehumidification heat pump of this scheme detects the outdoor temperature conditions by itself, confirms whether the outdoor air has utilization value through internal calculations, and adjusts and controls the fresh air valve through the control module to achieve effective utilization of fresh air, reduce the running time of the compressor, and reduce energy consumption throughout the year. At the same time, since the dehumidification heat pump of this scheme adjusts the opening and closing degree of the fresh air valve and the operating status of the compressor by itself through detection data, it avoids non-professional customers from operating the fresh air valve, reduces electricity bill losses caused by customer misoperation, and solves the problems of existing compressors suitable for swimming venues consuming large power, not energy-saving, requiring manual operation and adjustment, and being unable to adjust by themselves, thus wasting labor costs.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了便于本领域技术人员理解,下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图1为本发明一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵的剖视图;FIG1 is a cross-sectional view of an energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool according to the present invention;

图2为本发明一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵的泳室内部图;FIG2 is an interior view of a swimming room of an energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool according to the present invention;

图3为本发明一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵的控制模块连接图。FIG3 is a control module connection diagram of an energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool according to the present invention.

主要符号说明Description of main symbols

图中:1、新风设备;101、新风管;102、新风阀;2、送风设备;201、送风管;202、送风阀;3、控制模块;4、压缩机;5、第一温湿度传感器;6、温湿度传感器组;7、回风设备;701、回风管;702、回风阀;8、泳池;801、浅水区;802、中水区;803、深水区;9、第一风管;10、第二风管;11、第三风管。In the figure: 1. fresh air equipment; 101. fresh air duct; 102. fresh air valve; 2. air supply equipment; 201. air supply duct; 202. air supply valve; 3. control module; 4. compressor; 5. first temperature and humidity sensor; 6. temperature and humidity sensor group; 7. return air equipment; 701. return air duct; 702. return air valve; 8. swimming pool; 801. shallow water area; 802. middle water area; 803. deep water area; 9. first air duct; 10. second air duct; 11. third air duct.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为更进一步阐述本发明为实现预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本发明的具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如下。In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation methods, structures, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

请参阅图1-3,本实施例提供了一种适用于泳池8的节能除湿热泵,这里需要事先说明一下,本方案的节能除湿热泵适用于室内的游泳池8场所内,本方案的除湿热泵自左至右依次包括相互连接的新风设备1和送风设备2,新风设备1用于将外界空气吸收补充进新风设备1内,而送风设备2则是与新风设备1连接,将新风设备1内的外界空气传输至送风设备2中,而送风设备2再将外界空气传输至室内游泳池8场所内。Please refer to Figures 1-3. This embodiment provides an energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool 8. It should be explained in advance that the energy-saving dehumidification heat pump of this scheme is suitable for indoor swimming pools 8. The dehumidification heat pump of this scheme includes, from left to right, a fresh air device 1 and an air supply device 2 that are interconnected. The fresh air device 1 is used to absorb and replenish the outside air into the fresh air device 1, and the air supply device 2 is connected to the fresh air device 1 to transmit the outside air in the fresh air device 1 to the air supply device 2, and the air supply device 2 then transmits the outside air to the indoor swimming pool 8.

新风设备1设置有新风管101,新风管101的两端分别连接新风设备1和外界环境,新风设备1通过新风管101,将外界空气传输至新风设备1内;送风设备2设置有送风管201,送风管201的一端与送风设备2连接,送风管201的另一端位于泳池8的顶部,送风设备2通过送风管201,将来自新风设备1的外界空气传输至泳池8空气中。The fresh air device 1 is provided with a fresh air duct 101, and both ends of the fresh air duct 101 are respectively connected to the fresh air device 1 and the external environment. The fresh air device 1 transmits the external air to the fresh air device 1 through the fresh air duct 101; the air supply device 2 is provided with an air supply duct 201, one end of the air supply duct 201 is connected to the air supply device 2, and the other end of the air supply duct 201 is located at the top of the swimming pool 8. The air supply device 2 transmits the external air from the fresh air device 1 to the air of the swimming pool 8 through the air supply duct 201.

还包括控制模块3、新风阀102和压缩机4,压缩机4连通设置于新风设备1和送风设备2之间,新风阀102设置于新风管101和外界环境的交界处,控制模块3分别与压缩机4和新风阀102通信连接,值得说明的是,本方案的控制模块3可以控制新风阀102的阀口开合程度,进而控制新风管101吸收外界空气的量,而压缩机4设置的目的在于对新风设备1传输过来的外界空气提供动力,使得该部分的外界空气后续有动力流入至泳池8空气,此外,本方案在新风设备1和送风设备2之间还设置有加热设备,加热设备分别与新风设备1和送风设备2相互连通,加热设备与控制模块3相互连通,为后续流入加热设备内的空气进行加热处理。It also includes a control module 3, a fresh air valve 102 and a compressor 4. The compressor 4 is connected and arranged between the fresh air device 1 and the air supply device 2. The fresh air valve 102 is arranged at the junction of the fresh air duct 101 and the external environment. The control module 3 is communicated with the compressor 4 and the fresh air valve 102 respectively. It is worth noting that the control module 3 of the present scheme can control the opening and closing degree of the valve mouth of the fresh air valve 102, thereby controlling the amount of external air absorbed by the fresh air duct 101. The purpose of setting the compressor 4 is to provide power to the external air transmitted by the fresh air device 1, so that this part of the external air has power to flow into the swimming pool 8 air later. In addition, the present scheme also has a heating device between the fresh air device 1 and the air supply device 2. The heating device is interconnected with the fresh air device 1 and the air supply device 2 respectively, and the heating device is interconnected with the control module 3 to heat the air that subsequently flows into the heating device.

还包括第一温湿度传感器5和温湿度传感器组6,第一温湿度传感器5和温湿度传感器组6均与控制模块3通信连接,第一温湿度传感器5设置于新风阀102处,用于检测外界空气的温湿度;温湿度传感器组6设置于泳池8顶部,用于检测泳池8空气的温湿度,第一温湿度传感器5和温湿度传感器组6检测的数据传输至控制模块3内,接着控制模块3根据预先设置的算法和程序对检测数据进行处理,最终控制模块3根据处理后的数据控制新风阀102和压缩机4进行相对应的动作,一方面,本方案的除湿热泵能自行控制压缩机4的启动和运行,使得泳池8在不需要压缩机4进行运行的场合,能关闭压缩机4,通过减少压缩机4的运行时间来达到节约能源的目的;另一方面,本方案通过设置有控制模块3,控制模块3通过预先设置的算法和程序,对检测的数据进行计算和判断,最终再根据处理好的数据控制新风阀102和压缩机4进行相对应的动作,实现除湿热泵的自我调节,代替了传统除湿热泵需要人工操作的环节。It also includes a first temperature and humidity sensor 5 and a temperature and humidity sensor group 6. The first temperature and humidity sensor 5 and the temperature and humidity sensor group 6 are both connected to the control module 3 in communication. The first temperature and humidity sensor 5 is arranged at the fresh air valve 102 to detect the temperature and humidity of the outside air; the temperature and humidity sensor group 6 is arranged on the top of the swimming pool 8 to detect the temperature and humidity of the air in the swimming pool 8. The data detected by the first temperature and humidity sensor 5 and the temperature and humidity sensor group 6 are transmitted to the control module 3, and then the control module 3 processes the detection data according to the preset algorithm and program, and finally the control module 3 controls the fresh air valve 102 and the compressor according to the processed data. 4 performs corresponding actions. On the one hand, the dehumidification heat pump of the present solution can automatically control the start-up and operation of the compressor 4, so that the swimming pool 8 can turn off the compressor 4 when the compressor 4 is not needed to operate, thereby achieving the purpose of saving energy by reducing the operating time of the compressor 4; on the other hand, the present solution is provided with a control module 3, and the control module 3 calculates and judges the detected data through a preset algorithm and program, and finally controls the fresh air valve 102 and the compressor 4 to perform corresponding actions according to the processed data, thereby realizing the self-regulation of the dehumidification heat pump, and replacing the link of the traditional dehumidification heat pump that requires manual operation.

本方案的除湿热泵通过自行检测室外温度条件,经过内业计算确认室外空气是否有利用价值,并通过控制模块3对新风阀102进行调节控制,以达到有效利用外界空气,降低压缩机4运行时间,降低全年能耗,同时由于本方案的除湿热泵是通过检测数据自行调节新风阀102的阀口开合程度以及压缩机4的运行状态,避免非专业客户操作新风阀102,减少客户误操作导致的电费损失,解决现有的适用于游泳场所内的除湿热泵耗电量大,不节能以及需要人工操作调节,无法自行调节,白白浪费人工成本的问题。The dehumidification heat pump of this scheme detects the outdoor temperature conditions by itself, confirms whether the outdoor air has utilization value through internal calculations, and adjusts and controls the fresh air valve 102 through the control module 3, so as to achieve effective utilization of outside air, reduce the operating time of the compressor 4, and reduce energy consumption throughout the year. At the same time, since the dehumidification heat pump of this scheme adjusts the valve opening and closing degree of the fresh air valve 102 and the operating status of the compressor 4 by itself through detection data, it avoids non-professional customers from operating the fresh air valve 102, reduces electricity bill losses caused by customers' misoperation, and solves the problems of existing dehumidification heat pumps suitable for swimming venues, such as high power consumption, no energy saving, and the need for manual operation and adjustment, and the inability to adjust by itself, which wastes labor costs.

接下来详细说明本方案的控制模块3的控制逻辑:首先第一温湿度传感器5用于检测外界空气的温湿度,并将检测的温度记作X1,检测的湿度记作Y1,接着将数据上传至控制模块3中;温湿度传感器组6用于检测泳池8空气的温湿度,并将检测的温度记作X2,检测的湿度记作Y2,并将数据上传至控制模块3中,进而控制模块3根据第一温湿度传感器5和温湿度传感器组6检测的数据,得出外界空气和泳池8空气之间的中心温度X3和中心湿度Y3。接着建立坐标轴,该坐标轴的横坐标为温度,纵坐标为湿度,将坐标(X1,Y1)、坐标(X2,Y2)和坐标(X3,Y3)放入坐标轴内,并将该三坐标相互连线,由于坐标(X3,Y3)为坐标(X1,Y1)和坐标(X2,Y2)连线的中点,因此该三坐标实际上呈现为一条直线,且事先在控制模块3内预设有标准温度点X和标准湿度点Y,并将该坐标导入至坐标轴内,此时具有标准温湿度的点分别与坐标(X1,Y1)、坐标(X2,Y2)和坐标(X3,Y3)连线,并记作Z1、Z2和Z3,这里说明一下,Z1代表的含义为预设标准温湿度到外界空气温湿度的距离;Z2代表的含义为预设标准温湿度到泳池8空气温湿度的距离;Z3代表的含义为预设标准温湿度到外界空气和泳池8空气之间的中心温湿度的距离。值得说明的是,Z1、Z2和Z3分别代表着控制模块3对新风阀102和压缩机4进行不同的操作。在得出Z1、Z2和Z3的数值后,控制模块3需要对Z1、Z2和Z3的数值进行判定,取出其中的最小值,并将该值赋予a,接着控制模块3通过a计算出的值,并指令新风阀102旋转至预先设置的角度以及指令压缩机4的工作状态;其中,X3=(X1+X2)/2,Y3=(Y1+Y2)/2;Next, the control logic of the control module 3 of this scheme is described in detail: first, the first temperature and humidity sensor 5 is used to detect the temperature and humidity of the outside air, and the detected temperature is recorded as X1, the detected humidity is recorded as Y1, and then the data is uploaded to the control module 3; the temperature and humidity sensor group 6 is used to detect the temperature and humidity of the air in the swimming pool 8, and the detected temperature is recorded as X2, the detected humidity is recorded as Y2, and the data is uploaded to the control module 3, and then the control module 3 obtains the central temperature X3 and central humidity Y3 between the outside air and the air in the swimming pool 8 according to the data detected by the first temperature and humidity sensor 5 and the temperature and humidity sensor group 6. Then, a coordinate axis is established, the horizontal axis of which is temperature and the vertical axis is humidity. Coordinates (X1, Y1), (X2, Y2) and (X3, Y3) are placed in the coordinate axis, and the three coordinates are connected. Since coordinate (X3, Y3) is the midpoint of the line connecting coordinates (X1, Y1) and coordinates (X2, Y2), the three coordinates actually appear as a straight line. A standard temperature point X and a standard humidity point Y are preset in the control module 3 in advance, and the coordinates are imported into the coordinate axis. At this time, the points with standard temperature and humidity are respectively connected with coordinates (X1, Y1), (X2, Y2) and (X3, Y3), and are recorded as Z1, Z2 and Z3. Here, it is explained that Z1 represents the distance from the preset standard temperature and humidity to the temperature and humidity of the outside air; Z2 represents the distance from the preset standard temperature and humidity to the temperature and humidity of the air of the swimming pool 8; Z3 represents the distance from the preset standard temperature and humidity to the central temperature and humidity between the outside air and the air of the swimming pool 8. It is worth noting that Z1, Z2 and Z3 represent different operations performed by the control module 3 on the fresh air valve 102 and the compressor 4. After obtaining the values of Z1, Z2 and Z3, the control module 3 needs to determine the values of Z1, Z2 and Z3, take out the minimum value, and assign the value to a. Then the control module 3 uses the value calculated by a to instruct the fresh air valve 102 to rotate to a preset angle and instruct the working state of the compressor 4; wherein, X3 = (X1 + X2) / 2, Y3 = (Y1 + Y2) / 2;

当a=Z1时,说明此时外界空气的温湿度与预设标准的温湿度最接近,此时控制模块3控制新风阀102的阀门全开,关闭压缩机4,完全利用新风进行调节室内温湿度;When a=Z1, it means that the temperature and humidity of the outside air are closest to the preset standard temperature and humidity. At this time, the control module 3 controls the valve of the fresh air valve 102 to be fully opened, and the compressor 4 is turned off, and the indoor temperature and humidity are adjusted completely by the fresh air;

当a=Z2时,说明此时泳池8空气的温湿度与预设标准的温湿度最接近,此时控制模块3控制新风阀102的阀门全关,全开压缩机4,完全利用压缩机4做功进行调节室内温湿度;When a=Z2, it means that the temperature and humidity of the air in the swimming pool 8 are closest to the preset standard temperature and humidity. At this time, the control module 3 controls the valve of the fresh air valve 102 to be fully closed, and the compressor 4 is fully opened, so that the indoor temperature and humidity are adjusted by fully utilizing the work of the compressor 4;

当a=Z3时,此时控制模块3控制新风阀102的阀门半开,打开部分压缩机4,引入部分新风辅助调节室内温湿度,降低部分能耗。When a=Z3, the control module 3 controls the fresh air valve 102 to be half-open, turns on part of the compressor 4, and introduces part of the fresh air to assist in adjusting the indoor temperature and humidity, thereby reducing part of the energy consumption.

进一步地,控制模块3根据处理后的数据控制新风阀102和压缩机4进行相对应的动作后,此时吸收的空气便会传输至送风设备2处,再经过送风设备2传输至送风管201内,最终吸收的空气便会通过送风管201传输至泳池8室内,但此时会有一个问题,便是位于送风设备2内的空气若是均从送风管201的一处流动至泳池8室内,就无法保证泳池8室内的各个地方的温湿度是一致的,基于此,本方案通过在送风管201位于泳池8顶部的一端开设有若干通孔,送风设备2包括若干送风阀202,若干送风阀202与若干通孔一一对应匹配,任一送风阀202设置于相对应的通孔内,送风阀202与控制模块3通信连接,本方案通过在送风管201位于泳池8顶部的一端设置有若干送风阀202,吸收的空气通过送风管201侧壁设置于的送风阀202流动至泳池8室内,使得泳池8室内同一高度各处的空气温湿度一致,解决了上述位于送风设备2内的空气若是均从送风管201的一处流动至泳池8室内,就无法保证泳池8室内的各个地方的温湿度是一致的问题。Further, after the control module 3 controls the fresh air valve 102 and the compressor 4 to perform corresponding actions according to the processed data, the absorbed air will be transmitted to the air supply device 2, and then transmitted to the air supply pipe 201 through the air supply device 2. Finally, the absorbed air will be transmitted to the swimming pool 8 through the air supply pipe 201. However, there will be a problem at this time. If the air in the air supply device 2 flows from one point of the air supply pipe 201 to the swimming pool 8, it is impossible to ensure that the temperature and humidity of each place in the swimming pool 8 are consistent. Based on this, the present solution is provided with a plurality of through holes at one end of the air supply pipe 201 located at the top of the swimming pool 8. The air supply device 2 includes a plurality of Air supply valve 202, a plurality of air supply valves 202 are matched with a plurality of through holes in a one-to-one correspondence, any air supply valve 202 is arranged in a corresponding through hole, the air supply valve 202 is communicatively connected with the control module 3, and this scheme arranges a plurality of air supply valves 202 at one end of the air supply pipe 201 located at the top of the swimming pool 8, and the absorbed air flows into the swimming pool 8 room through the air supply valve 202 arranged on the side wall of the air supply pipe 201, so that the air temperature and humidity at the same height in the swimming pool 8 are consistent, which solves the problem that if the air in the air supply device 2 flows from one place of the air supply pipe 201 to the swimming pool 8 room, it is impossible to ensure that the temperature and humidity at various places in the swimming pool 8 are consistent.

进一步地,上述方案通过设置有若干送风阀202,吸收的空气通过送风管201侧壁设置于的送风阀202流动至泳池8室内,使得泳池8室内同一高度各处的空气温湿度一致,但是这样的设置,并不能保证泳池8室内不同高度的各处的空气温湿度是一致,基于此,本方案的温湿度传感器组6包括若干温湿度传感器,若干温湿度传感器沿着垂直于泳池8表面的方向等间距地设置于泳池8的顶部,若干温湿度传感器与控制模块3通信连接,通过这样的设置,本方案的控制模块3通过不同高度设置的温湿度传感器检测的数据,判断出泳池8室内不同高度的温湿度的实际情况,基于此,控制模块3再控制送风阀202的阀口开合程度,将泳池8室内不同高度的温湿度调节成一致,具体做法如下:温湿度传感器组6用于检测泳池8空气不同高度的温度点为W,W=W1、W2...Wn(n为自然数),湿度点为S,S=S1、S2...Sn(n为自然数),并将数据上传至控制模块3;从设置高度最低的温湿度传感器开始,该温湿度传感器检测到的该高度下的温湿度的数据,记作Q1=(W1,S1),并将该数据上传至控制模块3,此时控制模块3通过预设的标准温度点为X,标准湿度点为Y;且预设的温湿度的偏差分别为X偏差和Y偏差,接着控制模块3将设置高度最低的温湿度传感器检测的温湿度数据进行判断,若是Q1=(W1,S1)的数值满足该判定条件:X+X偏差≥W1≥X-X偏差和Y+Y偏差≥S1≥Y-Y偏差,那么说明此处高度的温湿度符合泳池8室内的温湿度要求,无需对此处高度的温湿度进行补充;若是Q1=(W1,S1)的数值不满足该判定条件:X+X偏差≥W1≥X-X偏差和Y+Y偏差≥S1≥Y-Y偏差,那么说明此处高度的温湿度不符合泳池8室内的温湿度要求,控制模块3需要控制送风阀202对此处高度的温湿度进行补充,直至该高度的温湿度传感器检测出来的温湿度的数据重新符合泳池8室内的温湿度要求。Furthermore, the above scheme is provided with a plurality of air supply valves 202, and the absorbed air flows into the swimming pool 8 through the air supply valves 202 provided on the side walls of the air supply pipe 201, so that the air temperature and humidity at the same height in the swimming pool 8 are consistent. However, such a setting cannot guarantee that the air temperature and humidity at different heights in the swimming pool 8 are consistent. Based on this, the temperature and humidity sensor group 6 of this scheme includes a plurality of temperature and humidity sensors, and the plurality of temperature and humidity sensors are arranged at equal intervals on the top of the swimming pool 8 along a direction perpendicular to the surface of the swimming pool 8. The plurality of temperature and humidity sensors are connected to the control module 3 for communication. With such a setting, the control module 3 of this scheme determines the actual temperature and humidity at different heights in the swimming pool 8 through the data detected by the temperature and humidity sensors set at different heights. Based on this, the control module 3 controls the opening and closing degree of the valve port of the air supply valve 202 to adjust the temperature and humidity at different heights in the swimming pool 8 to be consistent. The specific method is as follows: the temperature and humidity sensor group 6 is used to detect the temperature points W at different heights of the air in the swimming pool 8, W=W1, W2...Wn (n is a natural number), and the humidity points S, S=S1, S2...Sn (n is a natural number), and upload the data to the control module 3 ; Starting from the temperature and humidity sensor with the lowest setting height, the temperature and humidity data detected by the temperature and humidity sensor at this height is recorded as Q1=(W1, S1), and the data is uploaded to the control module 3. At this time, the control module 3 uses the preset standard temperature point as X and the standard humidity point as Y; and the preset temperature and humidity deviations are X deviation and Y deviation respectively. Then the control module 3 will judge the temperature and humidity data detected by the temperature and humidity sensor with the lowest setting height. If the value of Q1=(W1, S1) meets the judgment condition: X+X deviation ≥W1 ≥X-X deviation and Y+Y deviation ≥S1 ≥Y-Y deviation, then it means that the temperature and humidity at this height meet the temperature and humidity requirements of the swimming pool 8 room, and there is no need to supplement the temperature and humidity at this height; if the value of Q1=(W1, S1) does not meet the judgment condition: X+X deviation ≥W1≥X-X deviation and Y+Y deviation ≥S1≥Y-Y deviation, then it means that the temperature and humidity at this height do not meet the temperature and humidity requirements of the swimming pool 8 room, and the control module 3 needs to control the air supply valve 202 to supplement the temperature and humidity at this height until the temperature and humidity data detected by the temperature and humidity sensor at this height meet the temperature and humidity requirements of the swimming pool 8 room again.

接着设置高度倒数第二的温湿度传感器重复上述操作,直至全部的温湿度传感器均重复上述的操作后,此时能保证泳池8室内各个高度的各处的温湿度保持一致。Then set the second-to-last temperature and humidity sensor to repeat the above operation until all temperature and humidity sensors have repeated the above operation. At this time, the temperature and humidity at various heights in the swimming pool 8 can be kept consistent.

值得说明的是,本方案的送风管201内部的气压始终保持一致,在此基础上,为了能保证送风阀202能将处理好的空气传输至不同高度的泳池8室内,控制模块3控制送风阀202的阀口开合程度,使得送风阀202的阀口开合程度沿着温湿度传感器的设置方向自下至上依次变大,这是由于本方案的送风管201的内部气压始终保持一致,则送风阀202的阀口越小,经过送风阀202的阀口出来的空气初速度就越大,使得该处理好的空气能喷出距离送风阀202更远的距离。It is worth noting that the air pressure inside the air supply pipe 201 of the present solution is always kept consistent. On this basis, in order to ensure that the air supply valve 202 can transmit the treated air to the swimming pool 8 rooms at different heights, the control module 3 controls the opening and closing degree of the valve port of the air supply valve 202, so that the opening and closing degree of the valve port of the air supply valve 202 increases from bottom to top along the setting direction of the temperature and humidity sensor. This is because the internal air pressure of the air supply pipe 201 of the present solution is always kept consistent. The smaller the valve port of the air supply valve 202, the greater the initial velocity of the air coming out of the valve port of the air supply valve 202, so that the treated air can be sprayed out at a farther distance from the air supply valve 202.

进一步地,当外界空气的温湿度不符合泳池8室内的标准温湿度时,需要通过吸收泳池8室内的空气,经过处理后重新将处理后的空气在泳池8室内释放,基于此,本方案还包括回风设备7,回风设备7与新风设备1连接,回风设备7设置有回风管701,回风管701上沿着其轴线方向开设有若干风孔,回风设备7还包括若干回风阀702,若干回风阀702与若干风孔一一对应匹配,任一回风阀702设置于相对应的风孔内,回风阀702与控制模块3通信连接,此处说明一下,本方案的回风管701的轴线方向与若干温湿度传感器的设置方向相互平行,本方案通过设置有回风设备7,当温湿度传感器检测到泳池8室内温湿度不符合泳池8室内的标准温湿度后,控制模块3控制回风阀702打开其阀口,且控制模块3启动压缩机4,使得回风设备7的气压与泳池8室内的气压存在气压差,位于泳池8室内的空气便会由于气压差的存在而通过回风阀702进入回风设备7内,再经过一系列对吸入部分的空气进行处理,最终重新通过送风设备2,将处理后的空气释放于泳池8室内。Furthermore, when the temperature and humidity of the outside air do not meet the standard temperature and humidity in the swimming pool 8, it is necessary to absorb the air in the swimming pool 8, and release the treated air in the swimming pool 8 again after processing. Based on this, the present scheme also includes a return air device 7, and the return air device 7 is connected to the fresh air device 1. The return air device 7 is provided with a return air duct 701. The return air duct 701 is provided with a plurality of air holes along its axial direction. The return air device 7 also includes a plurality of return air valves 702. The plurality of return air valves 702 are matched with the plurality of air holes in a one-to-one manner. Any return air valve 702 is arranged in a corresponding air hole. The return air valve 702 is communicatively connected with the control module 3. Here, it is explained that the present scheme The axial direction of the return air duct 701 is parallel to the setting direction of several temperature and humidity sensors. In this scheme, a return air device 7 is provided. When the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the temperature and humidity in the swimming pool 8 room do not meet the standard temperature and humidity in the swimming pool 8 room, the control module 3 controls the return air valve 702 to open its valve port, and the control module 3 starts the compressor 4, so that there is a pressure difference between the air pressure of the return air device 7 and the air pressure in the swimming pool 8 room. The air in the swimming pool 8 room will enter the return air device 7 through the return air valve 702 due to the existence of the pressure difference, and then go through a series of treatments on the inhaled air, and finally pass through the air supply device 2 again to release the treated air into the swimming pool 8 room.

需要说明的是,本方案温湿度传感器最低的设置高度距离泳池8表面高2m,这样的设置,是由于人在泳池8上进行游泳,会对泳池8该区域的空气造成紊流,进而导致该区域的温度实际测量不精确,在泳池8空气脱离了紊流区域后,泳池8的温湿度空气又会重新趋于平稳,因此,对该高度的温湿度空气进行测量才会保证稳定,一般而言,距离泳池8表面高度2m以上的温湿度空气都会趋于平稳,因此,本方案将温湿度传感器最低的设置高度距离泳池8表面高2m。It should be noted that the lowest setting height of the temperature and humidity sensor in this scheme is 2m above the surface of the swimming pool 8. This setting is because when people swim in the swimming pool 8, it will cause turbulence in the air in this area of the swimming pool 8, which will lead to inaccurate actual measurement of the temperature in this area. After the air in the swimming pool 8 leaves the turbulent area, the temperature and humidity of the swimming pool 8 will tend to be stable again. Therefore, measuring the temperature and humidity of the air at this height will ensure stability. Generally speaking, the temperature and humidity of the air above 2m from the surface of the swimming pool 8 will tend to be stable. Therefore, in this scheme, the lowest setting height of the temperature and humidity sensor is 2m above the surface of the swimming pool 8.

一般而言,泳池8室内的空气,越是靠近泳池8,其湿度越高,此时该高度的湿度不符合标准湿度范围,但温度符合标准温湿度范围;越是远离泳池8,其湿度符合标准温湿度范围,但温度也会越低,不符合标准温度范围;因此,在泳池8室内的空气,其靠近泳池8的位置,需要将该高度的泳池8空气进行吸收,将该高度的泳池8空气的多余湿度处理完后,此时该高度的泳池8空气的湿度重新符合标准温湿度范围,再经过加热设备进行加热处理后,经由送风设备2将处理后的空气释放于顶部的泳池8空气,使得顶部的泳池8空气的温度升高,进而使得远离泳池8的空气温度重新符合标准温湿度范围,基于此,本方案的回风管701上的若干风孔的设置高度位于设置高度最低的两温湿度传感器之间。Generally speaking, the closer the air in the swimming pool 8 is to the swimming pool 8, the higher the humidity is. At this time, the humidity at this height does not meet the standard humidity range, but the temperature meets the standard temperature and humidity range; the farther away from the swimming pool 8, the humidity meets the standard temperature and humidity range, but the temperature will be lower and does not meet the standard temperature range; therefore, the air in the swimming pool 8, which is close to the swimming pool 8, needs to absorb the swimming pool 8 air at this height, and after the excess humidity of the swimming pool 8 air at this height is processed, the humidity of the swimming pool 8 air at this height meets the standard temperature and humidity range again, and then after being heated by the heating equipment, the processed air is released to the swimming pool 8 air at the top through the air supply equipment 2, so that the temperature of the swimming pool 8 air at the top increases, and then the temperature of the air far away from the swimming pool 8 meets the standard temperature and humidity range again. Based on this, the setting height of the several air holes on the return air duct 701 of the present scheme is located between the two temperature and humidity sensors with the lowest setting height.

进一步地,本方案控制模块3在控制送风阀202的阀口打开,对该高度的泳池8空气进行吸收时,为了避免吸收的室内泳池8空气的量过多而造成室内泳池8空气稀薄,在控制模块3控制送风阀202的阀口打开的同时,本方案的控制模块3也同样控制回风阀702的阀口打开,且送风阀202的阀口开合程度与回风阀702的阀口开合程度一致,这样的设置,使得室内泳池8空气总量始终保持不变,维持于平衡的状态。Furthermore, when the control module 3 of the present solution controls the valve port of the air supply valve 202 to open and absorbs the air of the swimming pool 8 at that height, in order to avoid absorbing too much air of the indoor swimming pool 8 and causing the air in the indoor swimming pool 8 to become thin, while the control module 3 controls the valve port of the air supply valve 202 to open, the control module 3 of the present solution also controls the valve port of the return air valve 702 to open, and the opening and closing degree of the valve port of the air supply valve 202 is consistent with the opening and closing degree of the valve port of the return air valve 702. Such an arrangement ensures that the total amount of air in the indoor swimming pool 8 remains unchanged and is maintained in a balanced state.

进一步地,泳池8的底部自左至右朝底部倾斜设置,泳池8根据其深度依次划分浅水区801、中水区802和深水区803,且回风管701设置于泳池8的右端顶部,浅水区801、中水区802和深水区803的表面长度一致,现有的泳池8为了能符合不同身高段的人群,在泳池8的底部自左至右朝底部倾斜设置,这样的设置,使得实际深水区803的水量大于中水区802的水量大于浅水区801的水量,基于现有的泳池8设置,可以推断出,在同一温度下,深水区803的蒸发速度大于中水区802的蒸发速度大于浅水区801的蒸发速度,使得位于深水区803的空气温湿度大于位于中水区802的空气温湿度大于浅水区801的空气温湿度,在泳池8内,时常有游泳者从浅水区801至深水区803来回往返游泳,若是位于浅水区801至深水区803的空气温湿度相差较大,容易导致游泳者在游泳时出现痉挛的风险,因此,亟须解决位于浅水区801至深水区803的空气温湿度相差较大的问题。Furthermore, the bottom of the swimming pool 8 is tilted from left to right toward the bottom, and the swimming pool 8 is divided into a shallow water area 801, a middle water area 802, and a deep water area 803 according to its depth, and the return air duct 701 is arranged at the top of the right end of the swimming pool 8. The surface lengths of the shallow water area 801, the middle water area 802, and the deep water area 803 are consistent. In order to meet the needs of people of different heights, the existing swimming pool 8 is tilted from left to right toward the bottom of the swimming pool 8. Such a setting makes the actual water volume of the deep water area 803 greater than the water volume of the middle water area 802 and the water volume of the shallow water area 801. Based on the existing setting of the swimming pool 8, it can be inferred that in the same Under the temperature, the evaporation rate of the deep water area 803 is greater than the evaporation rate of the middle water area 802, which is greater than the evaporation rate of the shallow water area 801, so that the air temperature and humidity in the deep water area 803 is greater than the air temperature and humidity in the middle water area 802, which is greater than the air temperature and humidity in the shallow water area 801. In the swimming pool 8, swimmers often swim back and forth from the shallow water area 801 to the deep water area 803. If the difference in air temperature and humidity between the shallow water area 801 and the deep water area 803 is large, it is easy to cause the risk of spasm when the swimmer is swimming. Therefore, it is urgent to solve the problem of the large difference in air temperature and humidity between the shallow water area 801 and the deep water area 803.

对于上述问题,本方案的送风管201自左至右包括依次同轴连接的第一风管9、第二风管10和第三风管11,第三风管11的另一端与送风设备2连接,三风管与泳池8的三水区一一对应匹配,第一风管9对应设置于浅水区801的顶部,第二风管10对应设置于中水区802的顶部,第三风管11对应设置于深水区803的顶部,任一风管设置于相对应的泳池8水区的正上方,第三风管11的送风阀202的设置密度小于第二风管10的送风阀202的设置密度,第二风管10的送风阀202的设置密度小于第一风管9的送风阀202的设置密度,这样设置的目的在于,由于位于深水区803的湿度大于中水区802的湿度大于浅水区801的湿度,因此,当处理好的空气从送风管201的送风阀202流出时,需要保证单位时间内,位于第三风管11、第二风管10和第一风管9的流出的空气温度相同,但流出空气的湿度需要依次增加,基于此,本方案第三风管11的送风阀202的设置密度小于第二风管10的送风阀202的设置密度,第二风管10的送风阀202的设置密度小于第一风管9的送风阀202的设置密度,依次保证最终泳池8空气处处温湿度一致,解决了位于浅水区801至深水区803的空气温湿度相差较大,容易导致游泳者在游泳时出现痉挛风险的问题。In order to solve the above problems, the air supply duct 201 of the present solution includes, from left to right, a first air duct 9, a second air duct 10 and a third air duct 11 which are coaxially connected in sequence. The other end of the third air duct 11 is connected to the air supply device 2. The three air ducts are matched one by one with the three water areas of the swimming pool 8. The first air duct 9 is correspondingly arranged at the top of the shallow water area 801, the second air duct 10 is correspondingly arranged at the top of the middle water area 802, and the third air duct 11 is correspondingly arranged at the top of the deep water area 803. Any air duct is arranged directly above the corresponding water area of the swimming pool 8. The setting density of the air supply valve 202 of the third air duct 11 is less than the setting density of the air supply valve 202 of the second air duct 10, and the setting density of the air supply valve 202 of the second air duct 10 is less than the setting density of the air supply valve 202 of the first air duct 9. The purpose of such setting is that since the air supply valve 202 of the third air duct 11 is located in the deep water area 801, the air supply valve 202 of the second air duct 10 is located in the deep water area 802. 03 is greater than the humidity of the middle water area 802, which is greater than the humidity of the shallow water area 801. Therefore, when the treated air flows out from the air supply valve 202 of the air supply pipe 201, it is necessary to ensure that the air temperatures flowing out of the third air duct 11, the second air duct 10 and the first air duct 9 are the same within a unit time, but the humidity of the outflowing air needs to be increased sequentially. Based on this, in this scheme, the setting density of the air supply valve 202 of the third air duct 11 is less than the setting density of the air supply valve 202 of the second air duct 10, and the setting density of the air supply valve 202 of the second air duct 10 is less than the setting density of the air supply valve 202 of the first air duct 9, which in turn ensures that the temperature and humidity of the air in the final swimming pool 8 are consistent everywhere, and solves the problem that the temperature and humidity of the air from the shallow water area 801 to the deep water area 803 are quite different, which easily leads to the risk of spasm for swimmers when swimming.

以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭示如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容做出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简介修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵,自左至右依次包括相互连接的新风设备和送风设备,所述新风设备设置有新风管,所述新风管的两端分别连接新风设备和外界环境,所述送风设备设置有送风管,所述送风管的两端分别连接送风设备和泳池顶部,其特征在于:还包括控制模块、新风阀和压缩机,所述压缩机连通设置于所述新风设备和所述送风设备之间,所述控制模块分别与所述压缩机和所述新风阀通信连接,所述新风阀设置于所述新风管和外界环境的交界处;1. An energy-saving dehumidifying heat pump suitable for a swimming pool, comprising, from left to right, a fresh air device and an air supply device connected to each other, the fresh air device is provided with a fresh air duct, the two ends of the fresh air duct are respectively connected to the fresh air device and the external environment, the air supply device is provided with an air supply duct, the two ends of the air supply duct are respectively connected to the air supply device and the top of the swimming pool, characterized in that: it also includes a control module, a fresh air valve and a compressor, the compressor is communicatively arranged between the fresh air device and the air supply device, the control module is respectively communicated with the compressor and the fresh air valve, and the fresh air valve is arranged at the junction of the fresh air duct and the external environment; 还包括第一温湿度传感器和温湿度传感器组,所述第一温湿度传感器和温湿度传感器组均与所述控制模块通信连接,所述第一温湿度传感器设置于所述新风阀处,用于检测外界空气的温湿度;所述温湿度传感器组设置于泳池顶部,用于检测泳池空气的温湿度。It also includes a first temperature and humidity sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor group, which are both communicatively connected to the control module. The first temperature and humidity sensor is arranged at the fresh air valve to detect the temperature and humidity of the outside air; the temperature and humidity sensor group is arranged on the top of the swimming pool to detect the temperature and humidity of the swimming pool air. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵,其特征在于:所述第一温湿度传感器用于检测外界空气的温度点为X1,湿度点为Y1,并将数据上传至所述控制模块;所述温湿度传感器组用于检测泳池空气的温度点为X2,湿度点为Y2,并将数据上传至所述控制模块;所述控制模块设置标准温度点为X,湿度点为Y;所述控制模块通过a计算出的值,并指令所述新风阀旋转至预先设置的角度以及指令所述压缩机的工作状态;2. An energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first temperature and humidity sensor is used to detect the temperature point X1 and the humidity point Y1 of the outside air, and upload the data to the control module; the temperature and humidity sensor group is used to detect the temperature point X2 and the humidity point Y2 of the swimming pool air, and upload the data to the control module; the control module sets the standard temperature point as X and the humidity point as Y; the control module calculates the value through a, and instructs the fresh air valve to rotate to a preset angle and instructs the working state of the compressor; 其中,X3=(X1+X2)/2,Y3=(Y1+Y2)/2;Wherein, X 3 =(X 1 +X 2 )/2, Y 3 =(Y 1 +Y 2 )/2; Z1=|(X,Y)-(X1,Y1)|,Z1为预设温湿度到外界空气温湿度的距离;Z 1 =|(X,Y)-(X 1 ,Y 1 )|, Z 1 is the distance from the preset temperature and humidity to the outside air temperature and humidity; Z2=|(X,Y)-(X2,Y2)|,Z2为预设温湿度到泳池空气温湿度的距离;Z 2 =|(X,Y)-(X 2 ,Y 2 )|, Z 2 is the distance from the preset temperature and humidity to the swimming pool air temperature and humidity; Z3=|(X,Y)-(X3,Y3)|,Z3为预设温湿度到外界空气和泳池空气之间的中心温湿度的距离;Z 3 =|(X,Y)-(X 3 ,Y 3 )|, Z 3 is the distance from the preset temperature and humidity to the central temperature and humidity between the outside air and the swimming pool air; a取Z1、Z2和Z3之间的最小值。a takes the minimum value among Z 1 , Z 2 and Z 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵,其特征在于:所述送风管位于泳池顶部的一端开设有若干通孔,所述送风设备包括若干送风阀,若干送风阀与若干通孔一一对应匹配,任一所述送风阀设置于相对应的通孔内,所述送风阀与所述控制模块通信连接;3. An energy-saving dehumidifying heat pump suitable for a swimming pool according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of through holes are opened at one end of the air supply pipe located at the top of the swimming pool, the air supply device includes a plurality of air supply valves, the plurality of air supply valves are matched with the plurality of through holes in a one-to-one correspondence, any of the air supply valves is arranged in a corresponding through hole, and the air supply valve is communicatively connected with the control module; 所述温湿度传感器组包括若干温湿度传感器,若干温湿度传感器沿着垂直于泳池表面的方向等间距地设置于泳池的顶部,若干温湿度传感器与所述控制模块通信连接。The temperature and humidity sensor group includes a plurality of temperature and humidity sensors, which are arranged at equal intervals on the top of the swimming pool along a direction perpendicular to the surface of the swimming pool, and the plurality of temperature and humidity sensors are communicatively connected with the control module. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵,其特征在于:所述温湿度传感器组用于检测泳池空气不同高度的温度点为W,W=W1、W2...Wn,湿度点为S,S=S1、S2...Sn,并将数据上传至所述控制模块;所述控制模块自下至上依次将若干温湿度传感器标记为Q1=(W1,S1)、Q2=(W2,S2)...Qn=(Wn,Sn);所述控制模块设置温湿度的偏差分别为X偏差和Y偏差,所述控制模块通过若干温湿度传感器检测的值,来判断泳池不同高度之间的温湿度是否处于标准温湿度范围;4. An energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the temperature and humidity sensor group is used to detect the temperature points W at different heights of the swimming pool air, W= W1 , W2 ... Wn , and the humidity points S, S= S1 , S2 ... Sn , and upload the data to the control module; the control module marks a number of temperature and humidity sensors from bottom to top as Q1 =( W1 , S1 ), Q2 =( W2 , S2 )... Qn =( Wn , Sn ); the control module sets the deviations of temperature and humidity as X deviation and Y deviation respectively, and the control module determines whether the temperature and humidity at different heights of the swimming pool are within the standard temperature and humidity range through the values detected by the temperature and humidity sensors; 其中X+X偏差≥W≥X-X偏差;Y+Y偏差≥S≥Y-Y偏差,n为自然数。Among them, X+X deviation ≥ W ≥ XX deviation ; Y+Y deviation ≥ S ≥ YY deviation , and n is a natural number. 5.根据权利要求3所述的一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵,其特征在于:还包括回风设备,所述回风设备与所述新风设备连接,所述回风设备设置有回风管,所述回风管上沿着其轴线方向开设有若干风孔,所述回风设备还包括若干回风阀,若干回风阀与若干风孔一一对应匹配,任一所述回风阀设置于相对应的风孔内,所述回风阀与所述控制模块通信连接。5. An energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool according to claim 3, characterized in that it also includes a return air device, the return air device is connected to the fresh air device, the return air device is provided with a return air duct, the return air duct is provided with a plurality of air holes along its axial direction, the return air device also includes a plurality of return air valves, the plurality of return air valves are matched with the plurality of air holes in a one-to-one correspondence, any of the return air valves is arranged in a corresponding air hole, and the return air valve is communicatively connected with the control module. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵,其特征在于:所述温湿度传感器最低的设置高度距离泳池表面高2m。6. An energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool according to claim 5, characterized in that the temperature and humidity sensor is installed at a minimum height of 2 m above the surface of the swimming pool. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵,其特征在于:所述回风管上的若干风孔的设置高度位于设置高度最低的两所述温湿度传感器之间。7. An energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool according to claim 6, characterized in that the plurality of air holes on the return air duct are arranged at a height between the two temperature and humidity sensors with the lowest arrangement height. 8.根据权利要求6所述的一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵,其特征在于:所述送风阀的阀口开合程度与所述回风阀的阀口开合程度一致。8. An energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool according to claim 6, characterized in that the opening and closing degree of the valve port of the air supply valve is consistent with the opening and closing degree of the valve port of the air return valve. 9.根据权利要求6所述的一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵,其特征在于:所述泳池的底部自左至右朝底部倾斜设置,所述泳池根据其深度依次划分浅水区、中水区和深水区,且所述回风管设置于泳池的右端顶部,所述浅水区、中水区和深水区的表面长度一致。9. An energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom of the swimming pool is inclined from left to right toward the bottom, the swimming pool is divided into a shallow water area, a middle water area and a deep water area in sequence according to its depth, and the return air duct is arranged at the top of the right end of the swimming pool, and the surface lengths of the shallow water area, the middle water area and the deep water area are consistent. 10.根据权利要求9所述的一种适用于泳池的节能除湿热泵,其特征在于:所述送风管自左至右包括依次同轴连接的第一风管、第二风管和第三风管,所述第三风管的另一端与所述送风设备连接,三风管与泳池的三水区一一对应匹配,任一风管设置于相对应的泳池水区的正上方,所述第三风管的送风阀的设置密度小于所述第二风管的送风阀的设置密度,所述第二风管的送风阀的设置密度小于所述第一风管的送风阀的设置密度。10. An energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for a swimming pool according to claim 9, characterized in that: the air supply duct includes, from left to right, a first air duct, a second air duct and a third air duct which are coaxially connected in sequence, the other end of the third air duct is connected to the air supply device, the three air ducts are matched one-to-one with the three water areas of the swimming pool, any air duct is arranged directly above the corresponding swimming pool water area, the setting density of the air supply valve of the third air duct is less than the setting density of the air supply valve of the second air duct, and the setting density of the air supply valve of the second air duct is less than the setting density of the air supply valve of the first air duct.
CN202311806247.8A 2023-12-26 2023-12-26 An energy-saving dehumidification heat pump suitable for swimming pools Pending CN117824021A (en)

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Application publication date: 20240405