CN202727079U - Intelligent full-automatic spray test block maintainer - Google Patents
Intelligent full-automatic spray test block maintainer Download PDFInfo
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种智能全自动喷淋试块养护器。是一种能在高低温环境下对试块进行养护、能自动对养护池中的水进行酸碱处理、具备网络化信息化办公、结构简单、养护效果好、稳定性高、节约资源能源、安全可靠、经济、使用方便、智能化和自动化程度高的一种智能全自动喷淋试块养护器。包括设在箱体内的加热器与加热开关连接,制冷器与制冷开关连接,水泵与泵开关连接,微控制处理模块分别与酸碱度传感器、温度传感器、水位传感器、加热开关、制冷开关、泵开关、酸碱控制器、进水控制器和出水控制器连接,箱体上设有酸碱溶液盒,水泵出水口与喷淋管连接。本实用新型主要应用于建筑混泥土试块养护作业中。
The utility model discloses an intelligent automatic spray test block maintenance device. It is a kind of equipment that can maintain the test block under high and low temperature environment, can automatically treat the water in the maintenance pool with acid and alkali, has networked information office, simple structure, good maintenance effect, high stability, resource and energy saving, An intelligent automatic spray test block curing device that is safe, reliable, economical, easy to use, intelligent and highly automated. Including that the heater in the box is connected to the heating switch, the refrigerator is connected to the cooling switch, the water pump is connected to the pump switch, and the micro-control processing module is respectively connected to the pH sensor, temperature sensor, water level sensor, heating switch, refrigeration switch, pump switch, The acid-base controller, the water inlet controller and the water outlet controller are connected, the box body is provided with an acid-base solution box, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the spray pipe. The utility model is mainly used in the maintenance operation of building concrete test blocks.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑混泥土试块养护装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种智能全自动喷淋试块养护器。The utility model relates to the technical field of building concrete test block maintenance devices, in particular to an intelligent automatic spray test block maintenance device.
背景技术 Background technique
建筑混泥土的试块强度,代表着现场浇筑的砼强度。试块是否按要求(恒温20℃±2℃、恒湿>90%)进行养护,直接影响试块的强度,进而对现场砼强度的判定产生直接影响。The test block strength of building concrete represents the strength of concrete poured on site. Whether the test block is maintained according to the requirements (constant temperature 20°C ± 2°C, constant humidity > 90%) will directly affect the strength of the test block, and then have a direct impact on the determination of the strength of the concrete on site.
目前,施工现场标准养护室,一般配备空调、养护池、养护架等。养护形式有多种。一种是用自来水对养护池中养护架上的试块直接进行养护,养护池一侧开孔,养护后流下的多余水从孔中流出。缺点:虽然养护室使用空调,由于自来水温度不能控制,因而实际对试块的养护不能做到恒温养护的要求。而且养护后的水白白流失,有悖于现今提倡的节水、节能社会;另一种是用加湿器对试块喷雾养护。缺点:因养护室使用空调来保证养护温度,而空调具有抽湿功能,时间一长,加湿器喷出的雾被空调吸走,试块表面干燥,达不到恒湿的养护要求。而试块早期的养护湿度,对试块强度影响极大;再一种是用浇透水的毛毯直接覆盖在试块上,派专人定时浇水养护。其缺点:该养护方式完全取决于养护人的责任心,如果责任心不强,将直接影响试块的强度,现在人工费涨价,民工难找。At present, the standard curing room on the construction site is generally equipped with air conditioners, curing pools, curing racks, etc. There are many forms of maintenance. One is to directly maintain the test blocks on the curing frame in the curing pool with tap water, and open a hole on one side of the curing pool, and the excess water that flows down after curing flows out from the hole. Disadvantages: Although the curing room uses air conditioning, because the temperature of tap water cannot be controlled, the actual curing of the test block cannot meet the requirements of constant temperature curing. Moreover, the water after curing is lost in vain, which is contrary to the water-saving and energy-saving society advocated today; the other is to use a humidifier to spray the test block for maintenance. Disadvantages: Because the curing room uses air conditioners to ensure the curing temperature, and the air conditioners have the function of dehumidification, after a long time, the mist from the humidifier will be sucked away by the air conditioners, and the surface of the test pieces will be dry, which cannot meet the maintenance requirements of constant humidity. The early curing humidity of the test block has a great influence on the strength of the test block; the other is to directly cover the test block with a water-drenched blanket, and send a special person to water and maintain it regularly. Its disadvantages: This maintenance method depends entirely on the responsibility of the maintenance personnel. If the responsibility is not strong, it will directly affect the strength of the test block. Now that the labor cost is rising, it is difficult to find migrant workers.
养护池中水的酸碱性强度也会对试块的结果产生很大的影响,如何消除养护池中水的酸碱性也是试块检测中需要考虑的问题。随着信息时代的来临,网络监控与办公自动化,也是试块检测需要面对的问题。因此,制造一种能在高低温环境下对试块进行养护、能自动对养护池中的水进行酸碱处理,具备网络监控与自动化办公需要,结构简单,养护效果好、稳定性高、节约资源能源、安全可靠、经济、轻便、智能化和自动化程度高的块养护器,具有现实的社会和经济意义。The acidity and alkalinity of the water in the curing pool will also have a great impact on the results of the test block. How to eliminate the acidity and alkalinity of the water in the curing pool is also a problem that needs to be considered in the test block detection. With the advent of the information age, network monitoring and office automation are also issues that test block testing needs to face. Therefore, it is possible to manufacture a test block that can be maintained in a high and low temperature environment, and can automatically perform acid-base treatment on the water in the maintenance pool. It meets the needs of network monitoring and automated office work. The resource energy, safe and reliable, economical, portable, intelligent and highly automated block conservation device has realistic social and economic significance.
中国专利授权公告号CN2739611Y,公告日是2005年11月9日,名称为“标准试块养护池”的方案中公开了一种标准试块养护池。它由控制柜、养护室组成,所述养护室采用保温材料做成箱体,养护室内设有试件篮,控制柜设于养护室的一侧,控制柜内设有热泵式压缩机、电加热罐、热交换器、循环泵、散热器、控制面板,养护室内的底部设有进液管,进液管的出口端与循环泵的进液口相连,循环泵的出水口与电加热罐的进液口相连,电加热罐的出液口与热交换器的进液口相连,热交换器的出液口与送液管相连,送液管与养护室内上部塑框中的喷液管相连,喷液管在箱体一侧的四周布有许多小孔。不足之处是,这种标准试块养护池,结构复杂,养护效果差,消耗大,安全可靠性差,水蒸发后不能够自动补偿水,智能化和自动化程度低,不具备对养护池中水的酸碱处理能力,不具备信息化办公需要,不能在高温环境下对试块进行养护。Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN2739611Y, the date of announcement is November 9, 2005, and a kind of standard test block curing pool is disclosed in the scheme of title " standard test block curing pool ". It consists of a control cabinet and a curing room. The curing room is made of heat-insulating materials. There is a specimen basket in the curing room. The control cabinet is located on one side of the curing room. There are heat pump compressors, electric Heating tank, heat exchanger, circulation pump, radiator, control panel, the bottom of the curing room is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, the outlet of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the liquid inlet of the circulation pump, and the water outlet of the circulation pump is connected to the electric heating tank The liquid inlet of the electric heating tank is connected with the liquid inlet of the heat exchanger, the liquid outlet of the heat exchanger is connected with the liquid delivery pipe, and the liquid delivery pipe is connected with the liquid spray pipe in the upper plastic frame of the curing chamber. Connected to each other, the liquid spray pipe has many small holes around one side of the box. The disadvantage is that this kind of standard test block maintenance pool has complex structure, poor maintenance effect, high consumption, poor safety and reliability, and cannot automatically compensate water after water evaporates. The ability to handle acid and alkali does not meet the needs of information-based office, and the test block cannot be maintained in a high-temperature environment.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型是为了解决现有试块养护器中,存在结构复杂,养护效果差,消耗大,安全可靠性差,水蒸发后不能够自动补偿水,智能化和自动化程度低,不具备对养护池中水的酸碱处理能力,不具备信息化办公需要,不能在高温环境下对试块进行养护的这些不足,提供一种能在高低温环境下对试块进行养护、能自动对养护池中的水进行酸碱处理、具备网络化信息化办公、结构简单、养护效果好、稳定性高、节约资源能源、安全可靠、经济、使用方便、智能化和自动化程度高的一种智能全自动喷淋试块养护器。The utility model aims to solve the problem of complex structure, poor maintenance effect, high consumption, poor safety and reliability, incapable of automatic compensation of water after water evaporation, low degree of intelligence and automation in the existing test block maintenance device, and lack of maintenance pool The acid and alkali treatment capacity of reclaimed water does not meet the needs of information-based office work, and the test blocks cannot be maintained in high-temperature environments. To provide a method that can maintain test blocks in high-low temperature environments and automatically clean the water in the maintenance pool. It is an intelligent automatic spraying machine with acid-base treatment, networked and informationized office, simple structure, good maintenance effect, high stability, resource and energy saving, safety, reliability, economy, convenient use, intelligence and automation. Shower the test block conditioner.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种智能全自动喷淋试块养护器,包括设在箱体内的进水阀和出水阀,所述的箱体内设有酸碱度传感器、温度传感器、水位传感器、微控制处理模块、加热开关、制冷开关、泵开关、酸碱控制器、加热器、制冷器、水泵、进水控制器和出水控制器;所述的加热器与加热开关连接,所述的制冷器与制冷开关连接,所述的水泵与泵开关连接,所述的微控制处理模块分别与酸碱度传感器、温度传感器、水位传感器、加热开关、制冷开关、泵开关、酸碱控制器、进水控制器和出水控制器连接,所述的箱体上设有酸碱溶液盒,所述的水泵出水口与喷淋管连接。An intelligent automatic spray test block maintenance device, including a water inlet valve and a water outlet valve arranged in a box body, the box body is equipped with a pH sensor, a temperature sensor, a water level sensor, a micro-control processing module, a heating switch, Refrigeration switch, pump switch, acid-base controller, heater, refrigerator, water pump, water inlet controller and water outlet controller; the heater is connected to the heating switch, the refrigerator is connected to the refrigeration switch, and the The water pump is connected with the pump switch, and the micro-control processing module is respectively connected with the pH sensor, temperature sensor, water level sensor, heating switch, cooling switch, pump switch, acid-base controller, water inlet controller and water outlet controller. The box body is provided with an acid-base solution box, and the water pump outlet is connected with a spray pipe.
微控制处理模块,用于对养护器的各项参数进行统一的调度处理;酸碱度传感器,用于测试养护池中水的酸碱度;温度传感器,用于测试养护池中水的温度;水位传感器,用于测试养护池中水的容量;加热开关,用于在微控制处理模块指令下,对加热器的开启与停止进行控制;制冷开关,用于在微控制处理模块指令下,对制冷器的开启与停止进行控制;泵开关,用于在微控制处理模块指令下,对水泵的开启与停止进行控制;酸碱控制器,用于根据养护池中水的酸碱度和水的容量加入适量中和的酸碱度调节剂;加热器,用于对养护池中的水进行加热;制冷器,用于对养护池中的水进行冷却;水泵,用于抽取养护池中的水对试块进行喷淋;进水控制器,用于在微控制处理模块指令下,对进水量进行控制;出水控制器。用于在微控制处理模块指令下,对出水量进行控制。The micro-control processing module is used to uniformly schedule and process various parameters of the curing device; the pH sensor is used to test the pH of the water in the curing pool; the temperature sensor is used to test the temperature of the water in the curing pool; the water level sensor is used to It is used to test the water capacity in the maintenance pool; the heating switch is used to control the opening and stopping of the heater under the instruction of the micro-control processing module; the cooling switch is used to open the refrigerator under the instruction of the micro-control processing module and stop; the pump switch is used to control the start and stop of the water pump under the instructions of the micro-control processing module; A pH regulator; a heater, used to heat the water in the curing pond; a refrigerator, used to cool the water in the curing pond; a water pump, used to pump water in the curing pond to spray the test block; The water controller is used to control the water inflow under the instructions of the micro-control processing module; the water outlet controller. It is used to control the water output under the instructions of the micro-control processing module.
养护时只需将养护器放入养护池,将自来水管与进水管口连接,水泵出水口与喷淋管连接,喷淋管置于养护架上方,接着,接通电源,用户根据试块养护的实际情况,设置好养护器的各项参数。当用户按下启动键后,养护器即可进行作业。During maintenance, you only need to put the curing device into the curing pool, connect the tap water pipe to the water inlet, connect the water pump outlet to the spray pipe, and place the spray pipe above the curing frame. Then, turn on the power and maintain according to the test block. According to the actual situation, set the parameters of the curing device. When the user presses the start button, the maintenance device can start working.
自动进水,自动出水,自动控制水位,自动对试块喷淋的水进行酸碱测试和对酸碱测试结果自动作出处理。自动加热,自动降温,自动抽水。微控制处理模块会根据用户预先设定的水温,自动调节加热开关的开启与闭合,从而接通加热器的电源,让加热器对养护池中的水进行加热;自动调节制冷开关的开启与闭合,从而接通制冷器的电源,让制冷器对养护池中的水进行制冷作业;自动调节泵开关的开启与闭合,从而接通水泵的电源,让水泵对试块进行喷淋作业。Automatic water inlet, automatic water outlet, automatic water level control, automatic acid-base test on the water sprayed by the test block and automatic processing of the acid-base test results. Automatic heating, automatic cooling, automatic water pumping. The micro-control processing module will automatically adjust the opening and closing of the heating switch according to the water temperature preset by the user, so as to turn on the power of the heater and let the heater heat the water in the maintenance pool; automatically adjust the opening and closing of the cooling switch , so as to turn on the power of the refrigerator, so that the refrigerator can cool the water in the maintenance pool; automatically adjust the opening and closing of the pump switch, so as to turn on the power of the water pump, and let the water pump spray the test block.
温度传感器、加热器、制冷器、微控制处理模块共同作用,使养护池中的水温恒定。水泵抽取热水,通过喷淋管对试块养护架上的试块进行喷淋养护。从试块上流下来的热水再次进入养护池,通过温度传感器自动判断水温,如果水温低于设定温度,则通过加热器再次对流到养护池中的水进行加热,如此循环往复。如果水温因为养护池外面的温度高,导致养护池中的水温度高于设定温度,则通过制冷器对养护池中的水进行降温作业。从而达到该智能全自动喷淋试块养护器的养护效果好、稳定性高、节约资源能源、安全可靠、经济、轻便、智能化和自动化程度高的设计要求。The temperature sensor, heater, refrigerator, and micro-control processing module work together to keep the water temperature in the maintenance pool constant. The water pump draws hot water, and sprays and maintains the test blocks on the test block curing rack through the spray pipe. The hot water flowing down from the test block enters the curing pool again, and the water temperature is automatically judged by the temperature sensor. If the water temperature is lower than the set temperature, the heater is used to heat the water flowing into the curing pool again, and so on. If the water temperature is higher than the set temperature due to the high temperature outside the curing pond, the water in the curing pond is cooled by the refrigerator. Thereby, the design requirements of the intelligent automatic spraying test block curing device with good curing effect, high stability, resource and energy saving, safety, reliability, economy, portability, intelligence and high degree of automation are achieved.
作为优选,还包括:调节键和显示器,所述的微控制处理模块分别与调节键和显示器连接。调节键用于对养护器的各项参数进行设置与调节,调节键方便了客户对养护器各项参数的设置,增强了养护器的人机对话活动,使养护器更具有灵活性;显示器,用于对养护器的各项参数进行显示,方便用户在设置养护器时的显示操作。Preferably, it also includes: an adjustment key and a display, and the micro-control processing module is respectively connected with the adjustment key and the display. The adjustment key is used to set and adjust various parameters of the curing device. The adjustment key facilitates the customer to set various parameters of the curing device, enhances the man-machine dialogue of the curing device, and makes the curing device more flexible; the display, It is used to display various parameters of the curing device, which is convenient for users to display and operate when setting the curing device.
作为优选,还包括:存储器,所述的存储器与微控制处理模块连接。用于多养护器各项数据的存储,便于查阅等。Preferably, it also includes: a memory, and the memory is connected with the micro-control processing module. It is used for the storage of various data of multi-curers, which is convenient for reference.
作为优选,还包括:语音提示器。用于方便用户对养护器的调节操作;所述的语音提示器与微控制处理模块连接。便于在设置养护器时的语音提示,降低错误操作。Preferably, it also includes: a voice prompter. It is used to facilitate the adjustment and operation of the maintenance device by the user; the voice prompter is connected with the micro-control processing module. It is convenient for voice prompts when setting up the maintenance device, reducing erroneous operations.
作为优选,还包括:通信接口,所述的通信接口与微控制处理模块连接。用于与远程监控的计算机进行通信,便于多媒体计算机等设备接收养护器发送的相关信息,便于用户及时了解养护器的工作情况和试块养护进度的相关情况,实现远程办公。Preferably, it also includes: a communication interface, and the communication interface is connected with the micro-control processing module. It is used to communicate with the remote monitoring computer, so that multimedia computers and other equipment can receive relevant information sent by the curing device, and it is convenient for users to know the working conditions of the curing device and the progress of test block curing in a timely manner, so as to realize remote office.
作为优选,还包括:无线信号发射器,所述的无线信号发射器与微控制处理模块连接。用于发送养护器工作情况的相关信息,便于手机等无线设备接收养护器发送的相关信息,便于用户及时了解养护器的工作情况和试块养护进度的相关情况,实现远程无线办公。Preferably, it also includes: a wireless signal transmitter, and the wireless signal transmitter is connected with the micro-control processing module. It is used to send relevant information about the working condition of the curing device, so that wireless devices such as mobile phones can receive relevant information sent by the curing device, and it is convenient for users to keep abreast of the working status of the curing device and the progress of the test block maintenance, and realize remote wireless office.
作为优选,所述的箱体侧面设有若干侧孔,所述的侧孔设在箱体侧面的下方,所述的侧孔内侧面设有过滤网。侧孔设在箱体下方,便于养护池中的水进入养护器进行加热,过滤网过滤掉沙尘杂物,保护养护器中的抽水机等设备不受损坏。Preferably, the side of the box is provided with several side holes, the side holes are arranged below the side of the box, and the inner side of the side holes is provided with a filter. The side hole is located at the bottom of the box body, which is convenient for the water in the curing pool to enter the curing device for heating. The filter screen filters out sand and dust, and protects the water pump and other equipment in the curing device from damage.
作为优选,所述的箱体上设有手柄,所述的箱体底部设有滚轮。便于搬动,使用方便。Preferably, the box is provided with a handle, and the bottom of the box is provided with rollers. It is easy to move and use.
作为优选,所述的箱体上设有储存箱。在不使用养护器时候,可把喷淋管放置在储存箱内,便于保存和搬运。Preferably, a storage box is provided on the box body. When the curing device is not in use, the spray pipe can be placed in the storage box for easy storage and transportation.
作为优选,所述的箱体上设有喷淋接口,所述的喷淋接口一端与水泵出水口连接,所述的喷淋接口另一端与喷淋管连接。便于更换喷淋管,在不使用该智能全自动喷淋试块养护器时,也便于保存喷淋管,使用较为方便。Preferably, the box body is provided with a spray interface, one end of the spray interface is connected to the water outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the spray interface is connected to the spray pipe. It is convenient to replace the spray pipe, and when the intelligent automatic spray test block maintenance device is not used, it is also convenient to store the spray pipe, and the use is relatively convenient.
本实用新型能够达到如下效果:The utility model can achieve the following effects:
1、养护时只需将养护器放入养护池,接通电源,将自来水管与水管口连接,水泵出水口与喷淋管连接,喷淋管置于养护架上方,打开养护器开关即可进行作业。自动控温、自动喷淋、自动养护,操作方便、结构简单,养护效果好、稳定性高、节约资源能源、安全可靠、经济、轻便、智能化和自动化程度高。1. When maintaining, just put the curing device into the curing pool, turn on the power, connect the water pipe to the water pipe outlet, connect the water pump outlet to the spray pipe, place the spray pipe above the curing frame, and turn on the switch of the curing device. Do your homework. Automatic temperature control, automatic spraying, automatic maintenance, convenient operation, simple structure, good maintenance effect, high stability, resource and energy saving, safe and reliable, economical, portable, intelligent and highly automated.
2、由于养护器实现自动控温、自动喷淋、自动养护,稳定性高,使试块的养护效果好。2. Since the curing device realizes automatic temperature control, automatic spraying and automatic curing, the stability is high, so that the curing effect of the test block is good.
3、由于养护池中的水实现循环利用,用水量少,水温损失少,能够充分的节约资源能源。3. Since the water in the maintenance pool is recycled, the water consumption is less and the water temperature loss is less, which can fully save resources and energy.
4、该养护器实现全自动养护,无需人工照看,节省开支。4. The curing device realizes automatic maintenance without manual care and saves money.
5、使用方便,搬动轻便。5. Easy to use and easy to move.
6、自动加热,适应在低温环境下对试块进行养护。6. Automatic heating, suitable for curing test blocks in low temperature environment.
7、自动降温,如果水温因为养护池外面的温度高,导致养护池中的水温度高于设定温度,则通过制冷器对养护池中的水进行降温作业。保证了该养护器在高温环境下也能够对试块进行很好的养护。7. Automatic cooling. If the temperature of the water in the curing pool is higher than the set temperature due to the high temperature outside the curing pool, the water in the curing pool will be cooled by the refrigerator. It is ensured that the curing device can also maintain the test block well under the high temperature environment.
8、能自动对养护池中的水进行酸碱处理,养护效果较佳。8. It can automatically treat the water in the maintenance pool with acid and alkali, and the maintenance effect is better.
9、能远程对该养护器进行监控,适应信息时代网络远程办公的需要。9. The maintenance device can be monitored remotely to meet the needs of network telecommuting in the information age.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的一种电路原理连接结构框图。Fig. 1 is a block diagram of circuit principle connection structure of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型使用状态下的一种立体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the utility model in use.
1、酸碱度传感器;2、温度传感器;3、水位传感器;4、调节键;5、显示器;6、语音提示器;7、微控制处理模块;8、通信接口;9、无线信号发射器;10、加热开关;11、制冷开关;12、泵开关;13、酸碱控制器;14、加热器;15、制冷器;16、水泵;17、进水控制器;18、出水控制器;19、存储器;20、喷淋接口;21、滚轮;22、过滤网;23、侧孔;24、水位线;25、手柄;26、自来水管;27、箱侧壁;28、箱体;29、池中水;30、喷淋管;31、试块;32、养护架;33、养护池;34、储存箱;35、酸碱溶液盒。1. pH sensor; 2. Temperature sensor; 3. Water level sensor; 4. Adjustment key; 5. Display; 6. Voice prompter; 7. Micro-control processing module; 8. Communication interface; 9. Wireless signal transmitter; 10 , heating switch; 11, cooling switch; 12, pump switch; 13, acid-base controller; 14, heater; 15, refrigerator; 16, water pump; 17, water inlet controller; 18, water outlet controller; 19, Memory; 20, spray interface; 21, roller; 22, filter screen; 23, side hole; 24, water level line; 25, handle; 26, water pipe; 27, box side wall; 28, box body; 29, pool Reclaimed water; 30, spray pipe; 31, test block; 32, curing frame; 33, curing pool; 34, storage box; 35, acid-base solution box.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further specifically described below through the embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例:本实施例的一种智能全自动喷淋试块养护器,如图1、图2所示,在箱体28内设有酸碱度传感器1、温度传感器2、水位传感器3、调节键4、显示器5、语音提示器6、微控制处理模块7、通信接口8、无线信号发射器9、加热开关10、制冷开关11、泵开关12、酸碱控制器13、加热器14、制冷器15、水泵16、进水控制器17、出水控制器18和存储器19。Embodiment: A kind of intelligent fully automatic spraying test block curing device of this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, is provided with pH sensor 1, temperature sensor 2, water level sensor 3,
如图1所示,加热器14与加热开关10连接,制冷器15与制冷开关11连接,水泵16与泵开关12连接,微控制处理模块7分别与酸碱度传感器1、温度传感器2、水位传感器3、调节键4、显示器5、语音提示器6、通信接口8、无线信号发射器9、加热开关10、制冷开关11、泵开关12、酸碱控制器13、进水控制器17、出水控制器18和存储器19连接。As shown in Figure 1, the heater 14 is connected with the heating switch 10, the refrigerator 15 is connected with the cooling switch 11, the water pump 16 is connected with the pump switch 12, and the micro-control processing module 7 is connected with the pH sensor 1, the temperature sensor 2, and the water level sensor 3 respectively. ,
如图2所示,在箱体28上设有手柄25,在箱体28底部设有滚轮21;在箱体28内设有进水阀、出水阀和酸碱溶液盒35;在箱体28的箱侧壁27上设有侧孔23和手柄25。在箱体28外接有喷淋管30;在箱体28侧面设有若干侧孔23,在侧孔23设在箱体28侧面的下方,侧孔23内侧面设有过滤网22;在箱体28上设有储存箱34;在箱体28上设有喷淋接口20,喷淋接口一端与水泵出水口连接,喷淋接口另一端与喷淋管30连接。As shown in Figure 2, a
工作过程:work process:
如图1、图2所示,把智能全自动喷淋试块养护器放置在养护池33中,把自来水管26通过进水管接口连接到该智能全自动喷淋试块养护器上,将喷淋接口20与喷淋管30连接,喷淋管30置于养护架32上方。在养护架32上放置好要养护的试块31。接着,接通电源,用户根据试块31养护的实际情况,设置好养护器的各项参数。比如,用户可以借助该智能全自动喷淋试块养护器上面的显示器5、语音提示器6和调节键4,在现场对该智能全自动喷淋试块养护器的所需养护水的酸碱度范围值大小进行设定,对加热温度范围值进行设定,对降温启动条件和关闭条件进行设定,对养护信息情况发送条件进行设定,对水位高度进行设定等。调节的结果会自动保存到存储器19中,调节的状态会通过显示器显示出来,也会通过语音提示器6提示出来。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the intelligent automatic spraying test block maintenance device is placed in the maintenance pool 33, the
在用户按下启动键后,养护器即可进行作业。然后,打开自来水管26的水龙头,智能全自动喷淋试块养护器就开始运行。After the user presses the start button, the maintenance device can start working. Then, open the water tap of running
首先,微控制处理模块7对进水控制器17发出打开进水阀的指令,进水阀被打开,自来水流入到箱体28中,并且自来水通过箱体28箱侧壁27下方的侧孔23流入到养护池33中。最初,进水阀和出水阀都是关闭的。First, the micro-control processing module 7 sends an instruction to the water inlet controller 17 to open the water inlet valve, the water inlet valve is opened, tap water flows into the
当水位传感器3检测到养护池33中的水达到用户设定的水位高度要求时,也就是如图2所示的水位线24时,水位传感器3把池中水29的水位信号传递给微控制处理模块7。When the water level sensor 3 detects that the water in the maintenance pond 33 reaches the water level height requirement set by the user, that is, when the
然后,微控制处理模块7对进水控制器17发出停止进水的指令,进水控制器17就立即关闭进水阀。Then, the micro-control processing module 7 sends an instruction to stop water intake to the water intake controller 17, and the water intake controller 17 immediately closes the water intake valve.
接着,微控制处理模块7就对加热开关10发出打开指令,从而接通加热器14的电源,使加热器14开始对养护池33中的水进行加热。当温度传感器2检测到养护池33中水温达到预先设定的温度时,温度传感器2把水温信号传给微控制处理模块7,微控制处理模块7立即对加热开关10发出关闭加热器14电源的指令,加热器14随即停止对水加热。Then, the micro-control processing module 7 sends an opening instruction to the heating switch 10, thereby turning on the power supply of the heater 14, so that the heater 14 starts to heat the water in the maintenance pool 33. When the temperature sensor 2 detects that the water temperature in the maintenance pond 33 reaches the preset temperature, the temperature sensor 2 sends the water temperature signal to the micro-control processing module 7, and the micro-control processing module 7 sends a command to turn off the heater 14 power supply to the heating switch 10 immediately. instruction, the heater 14 stops heating the water immediately.
紧接着,微控制处理模块7对泵开关12发出开启电源的指令,随即水泵16开始工作,水泵16把加热后的水通过喷淋管30对养护架32上的试块31进行恒温恒湿的喷淋养护。Immediately afterwards, the micro-control processing module 7 sends an instruction to turn on the power to the pump switch 12, and then the water pump 16 starts to work, and the water pump 16 carries out constant temperature and constant humidity to the
当养护池中的水由于受到试块31或者周围环境的影响变成酸性或者碱性时,养护池中水的酸碱度会立即被酸碱度传感器1检测出来。酸碱度传感器1把检测到的酸碱度信号发送给微控制处理模块7,微控制处理模块7会根据养护池33中水位的高度计算出养护池中水的质量,根据水的质量,微控制处理模块7就能够计算出需要加入多少碱或者酸才能够使养护池33中的水达到养护试块的酸碱要求。然后,微控制处理模块7对酸碱控制器13发出启动指令,并把需要加入碱或者酸的量也传递给酸碱控制器13。酸碱控制器启动酸碱溶液盒35上的阀门,并控制流入到养护池33中碱或酸的量,使养护池33中的水达到养护需要的酸碱度。When the water in the maintenance pond becomes acidic or alkaline due to the influence of the
当养护池33中水的酸碱度不能够采取简单的添加酸或者减进行调节时,根据用户预先设定的酸碱调节要求,微控制处理模块7就对出水控制器18发出出水指令,出水控制器18就打开出水阀让养护池33中的水直接流到养护池33外面去。同时,微控制处理模块7对进水控制器17发出进水的指令,进水量大于出水量。微控制处理模块7也同时对加热开关10发出开启加热器14电源的指令。当水位传感器3检测到养护池33中的水达到最大高度时,微控制处理模块7指令进水控制器17关闭进水阀;当水位传感器3检测到养护池33中的水达到设定的标准高度时,微控制处理模块7指令进水控制器17打开进水阀,让自来水继续进入到养护池33中,如此循环往复。当酸碱度传感器1再次检查到养护池33中的水达到试块31养护的酸碱度要求时,酸碱度传感器1立即把检测到的酸碱度信号传给微控制处理模块7,微控制处理模块7立即对进水控制器17发出停止进水的指令,进水控制器17立即关闭进水阀。出水阀继续工作,当水位传感器3再次检测到养护池33中的水达到设定的标准高度时,水位传感器3立即把水位信号给微控制处理模块7,微控制处理模块7随即对出水控制器18发出停止出水的指令,出水控制器18随即关闭出水阀。当温度再次达到设定的温度值时,温度传感器2立即把温度信号给微控制处理模块7,微控制处理模块7立即对加热开关10发出关闭加热器14电源的指令,加热器14随即停止对水加热。若养护池中的水再次出现酸碱度不可处理时,则周而复始进行。When the pH of the water in the maintenance pool 33 cannot be regulated by simply adding acid or reducing it, according to the user’s preset acid-base adjustment requirements, the micro-control processing module 7 issues a water discharge command to the water outlet controller 18, and the water outlet controller 18 just opens water outlet valve and allows the water in the maintenance pond 33 to directly flow to the outside of the maintenance pond 33. Simultaneously, the micro-control processing module 7 sends an instruction for water intake to the water intake controller 17, and the water intake volume is greater than the water output volume. The micro control processing module 7 also sends an instruction to the heating switch 10 to turn on the power supply of the heater 14 at the same time. When the water level sensor 3 detects that the water in the maintenance pond 33 reaches the maximum height, the micro-control processing module 7 instructs the water inlet controller 17 to close the water inlet valve; when the water level sensor 3 detects that the water in the maintenance pond 33 reaches the set standard When the height is high, the micro-control processing module 7 instructs the water inlet controller 17 to open the water inlet valve, allowing tap water to continue to enter the maintenance pool 33, and so on. When the pH sensor 1 checks again that the water in the maintenance pond 33 reaches the pH requirement of the
在较热地区使用该智能全自动喷淋试块养护器时,由于水温会由于外界的高温而高于试块要养护的温度,因此必须对养护池33中的水进行降温处理,达到试块31养护所需要的水温。当温度传感器2检测到养护池33中的水温高于用户设定的温度最高值时,微控制处理模块7会立即对制冷开关11发出打开制冷器15电源的指令,制冷器15随即开始对养护池中的水进行降温作业。当温度传感器2检测到养护池33中的水温降到用户设定的温度范围值时,微控制处理模块7会立即对制冷开关11发出关闭制冷器15电源的指令,制冷器15随即停止对水的降温作业。本实施例的制冷器可以是空调等制冷设备。When using this intelligent automatic spraying test block curing device in hotter areas, because the water temperature will be higher than the temperature for the test block to be maintained due to the high temperature outside, it is necessary to cool down the water in the curing pool 33 to reach the temperature of the test block. 31 The water temperature required for maintenance. When the temperature sensor 2 detects that the water temperature in the maintenance pool 33 is higher than the maximum temperature value set by the user, the micro-control processing module 7 will immediately send an instruction to turn on the power supply of the refrigerator 15 to the refrigeration switch 11, and the refrigerator 15 will immediately start to maintain The water in the pool is cooled down. When the temperature sensor 2 detects that the water temperature in the maintenance pool 33 drops to the temperature range value set by the user, the micro-control processing module 7 will immediately send an instruction to turn off the power supply of the refrigerator 15 to the refrigeration switch 11, and the refrigerator 15 will stop cooling the water immediately. cooling operation. The refrigerator in this embodiment may be a refrigeration device such as an air conditioner.
用户可以通过通信接口8把该智能全自动喷淋试块养护器接入到监控室或者办公室网络中,进行远程监控与办公处理。用户也可以通过手机等无线设备接收无线信号发生器9发来的该智能全自动喷淋试块养护器养护信息,实现随时随地了解试块养护的进展情况。The user can connect the intelligent automatic spray test block maintenance device to the monitoring room or office network through the communication interface 8 to perform remote monitoring and office processing. The user can also receive the maintenance information of the intelligent automatic spray test block curing device sent by the wireless signal generator 9 through wireless devices such as mobile phones, so as to realize the progress of the test block maintenance anytime and anywhere.
上面结合附图描述了本实用新型的实施方式,但实现时不受上述实施例限制,本领域普通技术人员可以在所附权利要求的范围内做出各种变化或修改。The embodiments of the utility model are described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the implementation is not limited by the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
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Cited By (3)
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| CN105082336A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-11-25 | 湖州华科建设工程质量检测有限公司 | Constant-temperature and constant-humidity maintaining box with filtering device |
| CN105773814A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-07-20 | 安庆市峰邦工业产品设计有限公司 | Device for preventing water scale from damaging energy transduction piece of concrete curing box |
| CN106313293A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-11 | 山东省淮河流域水利管理局规划设计院 | Cement mortar maintaining box and maintaining method thereof |
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| CN105082336A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-11-25 | 湖州华科建设工程质量检测有限公司 | Constant-temperature and constant-humidity maintaining box with filtering device |
| CN105082336B (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-06-16 | 海安华厚电子科技有限公司 | A kind of constant-temp. and-moisture maintenance with filter |
| CN105773814A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-07-20 | 安庆市峰邦工业产品设计有限公司 | Device for preventing water scale from damaging energy transduction piece of concrete curing box |
| CN106313293A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-11 | 山东省淮河流域水利管理局规划设计院 | Cement mortar maintaining box and maintaining method thereof |
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